RULES Liên từ kết hợp Liên từ tương quan Các loại liên từ trong Tiếng Anh Liên từ phụ thuộc for, and, nor, but, or, yet, so after sau khi, as/when khi, as soon as ngay khi,
Trang 1A RULES
Liên
từ kết hợp
Liên
từ tương quan
Các
loại
liên từ
trong
Tiếng
Anh
Liên
từ phụ thuộc
for, and, nor, but, or, yet, so
after (sau khi), as/when (khi),
as soon as (ngay khi), before (trước khi), just as (vừa lúc), once (một khi),
since (từ khi), until/till (cho đến khi), while (trong khi),
because/now that/since/as/seeing that (vì),
so (vì vậy), therefore/thus/hence/consequently (do đó, do vậy),
so that/in order that (để mà), for fear that/lest (vì e rằng), although/even though/though (mặc dù), however/nevertheless/ nonetheless (tuy nhiên), whereas/on the contrary/in contrast/on the other hand (trái lại, trái với),
in other words (nói cách khác),
as long as/so long as/providing that/provided that (với điều kiện là, miễn là),
or else/otherwise (hoặc là),
in the event that/in case (phòng khi), suppose/supposing that (giả sử),
if (nếu như), unless (trừ khi), even if (kể cả khi), as if/as though (như thể là), …
both and (vừa vừa ), not only but also (không những mà còn ), either or (hoặc hoặc ),
neither nor (không cũng không ), whether or (dù hay ),
as/so as (như là, bằng/không bằng, không như)
no sooner than hoặc hardly/scarcely/barely when (vừa mới thì ), so/such that (đến mức đến nỗi)
Trang 2Bài tập trắc nghiệm tiếng Anh
Exercise 1: Choose the best answer to complete
these following sentences
1.He got wet _ he forgot his umbrella
A because of
B because
C but
D and
2 He stops working _ heavy raining
A in spite of
B although
C despite
D because of
3 They have a lot of difficulties in their life _
their poverty
A in spite of
B although
C because
D because of
4 Tom wakes his parents up _ playing the
guitar very softly
A because
B in spite of
C because of
D although
5 Nobody could hear her _ she spoke too
quietly
A although
B because
C because of
D in spite of
6 We decided to leave early _the party was boring
A although
B despite
C because
D because of
7 Many people believe him he often tells
a lie
A because
B in spite of
C although
D because of
8 _she was very hard working; she hardly earned enough to feed her family
A In spite of
B Because
C Because of
D Although
9 _her absence from class yesterday, she couldn’t understand the lesson
A Although
B In spite of
C Because of
D Because
10 her poorness, she feels happy
A Although
B Because
C If
D In spite of
11 We all feel sad _ the bad news
A because
Trang 3B because of
C though
D despite
12 John lost his job his laziness
A because of
B because
C in spite of
D though
13 I went to the club last Saturday the heavy
rain
A because of
B because
C in spite of
D though
14 He has had this car _ six months
A in
B since
C during
D for
15 We can't go to Julia's party _ we're going
away that weekend
A because
B because of
C although
D in spite of
16 repeated assurances that the product is safe;
many people have stopped buying it
A By
B Despite
C With
D For
17 She walked home by herself, _ she knew that it was dangerous
A because
B although
C and
D but
18 _ his injuries, he bears no animosity towards his attackers
A Because of
B But for
C In spite of
D Without
19 I'll see you after the show and give you £20 for the tickets, or _ much they cost
A whatever
B nevertheless
C besides
D however
20 Mai worked hard, she passed her exam
A so
B although
C because
D though
Exercise 2: Choose the best answer to complete these following sentences
1 _ she was very tired, she helped her brother with his homework
A Because
B whether
C Although
D so
Trang 42 It’s raining hard, _ we can’t go to the beach
A or
B but
C so
D though
3 Nam was absent from class yesterday he felt
sick
A so
B because
C although
D but
4 Tom has a computer, _ he doesn’t use it
A or
B as
C because
D but
5 The boy can’t reach the shelf he’s not tall
enough
A because
B although
C even though
D and
6 The film was boring, we went home
A so
B when
C but
D if
7 The girl bought the shoes _ they are very
expensive
A but
B if
C so
D although
8 He used to smoke a lot now he doesn’t smoke any more
A still
B therefore
C but
D as
9 She couldn’t unlock it she had the wrong key
A while
B but
C though
D because
10 it rained, the boys played football
A Even
B Even though
C However
D In spite of
11 It was still painful, I went to see a doctor
A so
B however
C but
D or
12 Lan likes oranges _ her sister doesn’t
A but
B as
C so
D because
Trang 513 Nam failed the final exam _ he was lazy
A while
B though
C because
D but
14 He’s tired _ he stayed up late watching TV
A and
B or
C if
D since
15 Jim can speak English _ French fluently
A also
B but also
C and
D so
16 _ the traffic, I arrived on time
A Though
B Although
C Even though
D In spite of
17 they live near us, we can see them very
often
A So
b As
C Though
D Even
18 I was really tired, I couldn’t sleep
A If
B Although
C While
D However
19 We watched TV the whole evening we had nothing better to do
A because
B though
C so
d but
20 It’s cheap, _ I don’t like it
A and
B because
C so
d however
Exercise 3: Choose the best answer to complete these following sentences
1 it was late, I decided to phone Brian
A Despite B However C In spite of D Though
2 The little boy was hungry he ate nothing
A although B so C but D and
3 the car was cheap, it was in good condition
A Although B Because C As D If
4 tomorrow is a public holiday; all the shops will be shut all day
A As B Just as C Although D When
5 She came in _ turned on the radio
A so B and C or D but
6 We didn’t go for a walk _ it was very cold
A though B because C but D so
7 I tried to persuade her, I didn’t succeed
A Because B So C Although D However
Trang 68 Lan woke up late _ she didn’t have time for
breakfast
A so B since C as d though
9 I like fish I don’t like catching them myself
A or B but C so D and
10 He had an accident he was careful
A even though B because C so D since
11 _ it was raining, I went swimming
A So B Because C However D Although
12 Ann felt ill, she insisted on going to work
A though B so C and D but
13 _ I felt tired, I went to bed early
A Although B So C As D However
14 _ he’s got an English name, he is German
A Although B However C Because D Since
15 They decided not to go out for a meal _ they
were too tired
A so B because C but D if
16 We were the better team we lost the match
A so B and C but D because
17 Keith decided to give up his job _ I advised him
not to
A because B however C although D since
18 we were in town, we often met him
A For B Although C So D When
19 She didn’t get the job she had all the
necessary qualifications
A because B although C so D but
20 I could not eat I was very hungry
A even though B in spite of C despite D in spite the
fact that
Exercise 4: Choose the best answer to complete these following sentences
1 In spite _, the baseball game was not cancelled
A the rain B of the rain C it was raining D there was
a rain
2 _ he had enough money, he refused to buy a new car
A In spite B In spite of C Despite D Although
3 , he walked to the station
A Despite being tired B Although to be tired
C In spite being tired D Despite tired
4 The children slept well, despite _
A it was noise B the noise C of the noise D noisy
5 She left him she still loved him
A even if B even though C in spite of D despite
6 _ her lack of hard work, she was promoted
A In spite B Even though C in spite of D despite of
7 _ they are brothers, they do not look like
A Although B Even C Despite D In spite of
8 I’m learning English I want to get a better job
A or B because C therefore D but
9 Please do that work I told you yesterday
A like B as C same as D similar to
10 This boy lied to you you don’t trust him anymore
A so B but C and D however
11 _ Dad works hard all day; he always goes
to bad late and gets up early
A However B Despite C Although D No matter
12 That boy wasn’t busy _, he refused to help his mother
A so B but C and D however
Trang 713 the rain, the baseball game was not
cancelled
A In spite of B Even though C Although D Despite
14 I got a job _ my bad English
A if B although C in spite of D because
15 I’m not going to the party _ I know that I
should
A although B because C despite D if
16 _ I came to see her yesterday, she was
reading a magazine
A When B While C Before D After
17 Tom went to work despite _
A that he did not feel very well B of the fact not
feeling well
C he did not feel very well D not feeling very well
18 Though _, they are good friends
A their sometimes quarrel B to have a quarrel
sometimes
C they sometimes have a quarrel D of having a
quarrel sometimes
19 Despite _, we arrived on time
A the traffic B of the traffic
C there was heavy traffic D of there was heavy traffic
20 _it was very cold, she did not put on
her coat
A In case B But C Even if D Although
Exercise 5: Choose the best answer to complete
these following sentences
1 having the best qualifications among all the
applicants, Justin was not offered the job
A Although B While C In spite of D Despite of
2 the internet is very popular, many older
people do not know how to use it
A However B Nevertheless C Even though D
Despite
3 _ he wasn’t feeling very well, David was determined to take part in the inter-university athletics meet
A Although B While C Where as D yet
4 They were brave and persistent. _, they had
no chance of winning
A However B While C Although D Whereas
5 Bob has been working very hard these days
, he can’t afford to buy a new car
A While B Even though C.Though D Nevertheless
6 what she prepared for the job interview, Megan didn’t pass it
A Despite of B In spite of C Though D However
7 Josh is one of the best student of the school. ,
he can’t pass the national chemistry exam
A.However B.Although
C In spite of the fact that D Despite of the fact that
8 Bruce was not praised _ he was a hard worker
A.despite B in spite of C although D despite of
9 It looks like they are going to succeed _ their present difficulties
A.despite B although C in spite D even though
10 Mery usually goes to parties She likes meeting people and crowded places she is rather shy A.In spite of B Even though C On the contrary D In other words
11 Ann: Have you decided to get the job?
Terry: Yes, I’ve just decided I’ll accept that job _ it is not suitable with my major It is not
an interesting job, the salary is very good
A although / but B despite / and C but / though D yet / however
12 he has continued to work on his thesis
A Although all these problems B Even though there are problems
Trang 8C Despite all these problems D In spite of there are
problems
13 _ some German and British management
styles are similar, there are many differences between
them
A In spite B In spite of C although D Despite
14 I could not eat _ I was very hungry
A even though B in spite C despite D despite of
15 In spite _, the baseball game was not
cancelled
A the rain B of the rain B it was raining D there was
a rain
16 _ he had enough money, he refused to buy a
new car
A In spite B In spite of C Despite D Although
17 _, he walked to the station
A Despite being tired B Although to be tired
C In spite being tired D Despite tired
18 The children slept well, despite _
A it was noise B the noise C of the noise D noisy
19 She left him _ she still loved him
A even if B even though C in spite of D despite
20 _ her lack of hard work, she was promoted
A In spite B Even though C In spite of D Despite of
Exercise 6: Choose the best answer to complete
these following sentences
1 In spite of , he was determined to
finish his work
A was seriously ill
B be seriously ill
C his serious illness
D he was seriously ill
2 _ they are brothers, they do not look like
A Although
B Even
C Despite
D In spite of
3 Our new neighbors are quite nice _ they are sometimes talkative
A despite
B in spite of
C though
D as though
4 _ of the difficulty, they managed to climb to the top of the mountain
A In spite
B Despite
C But
D Although
5 _, he could not finish the job
A As hard as he work
B Despite he worked hard
C Though he worked hard
D Although hard work
6 He went to work _ his headache
A despite
B although
C because
D because of
7 Despite _, we knew that he was guilty
A denied
B of denying
C he denied
Trang 9D his denial
8 Despite the fact that _, we enjoyed our trip
A the weather is bad
B it is a bad weather
C the bad weather
D the weather was bad
9 Julie failed the exam _ of working very hard
A despite
B in spite
C even if
D though
10 Lan has learnt English since she a small
girl
A is
B was
C has been
D had been
11 Don’t go anywhere until I back
A come
B came
C will come
D am coming
12 Before cars , people horses and
bicycles
A were discovered/ had used
B discovering / had used
C had discovered/ used
D discovered/ had used
13 I am going to speak with the boss when the
meeting _
A will end
B ends
C is ending
D would end
14 When we him tomorrow, we will remind him of that
A will see
B see
C am seeing
D saw
15 When he comes, I her the news
A tell
B will tell
C would tell
D would have told
16 When the police came, they
A are fighting
B fought
C would be fighting
D were fighting
17 Before she came to England, she English
A studied
B will study
C had studied
D was studying
18 I have lost touch with him He left for London
A as soon as
B after
C before
Trang 10D since
19 My mother is washing the dishes my father is watching television
A when
B while
C as
D since
20 _, I will give him the report
A When he will return
B When he returns
C Until he will return
D No sooner he returns