Đáp án môn đất nước học Ngành ngôn ngữ anh Trường đại học Mở Hà Nội. Chương trình đào tạo từ xa elearning. Đáp án cập nhật đến ngày 02122023. Tham khảo các đáp án khác trên trang 123doc và bổ sung thêm nhiều câu.
Trang 1Đất nước học
Nếu câu hỏi không có trong file , tham khảo thêm link:
http://ehou.online/dap-an-mon-hoc-ehou/EN17
mon-dat-nuoc-hoc-ehou-dai-hoc-mo-en17/32661532
https://www.studocu.com/vn/document/truong-dai-hoc-mo-ha-noi/ke-toan/123doc-dap-an-1 The most important function of the Parliament is to
3 Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F):
…… By the end of World War II, Britain had gone heavily into debt in order to developits manufacturing industry and borrowed large amounts from the US and France False (F)
a True (T)
b False (F) Câu trả lời đúng
4 Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F):
……….The oldest institution of government in Britain is the Monarchy True
a True (T) Câu trả lời đúng
b False (F)
5 Choose the best to complete the statement or answer the question:
In Britain, the great majority of parents send their children to ……
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a state schools Đúng
b public schools
c private schools
Trang 2d independent schools.
6 Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F):
……….Most people in Scotland speak the old Celtic language, called "Gaelic" False
a True (T)
b False (F) Câu trả lời đúng
7 Choose the best to complete the statement or answer the question:
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of British government?
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a It has no written form of Constitution Sai
b It is both a parliamentary democracy and a constitutional monarchy S
c It is the oldest representative democracy in the world S
`
8 Fill in the blanks:
About 90% of American students go to ……… schools and 10% attend private schools.Chọn một câu trả lời:
a There has been a period of steady decreasing of living standards - Đúng
b Britain has experienced a relative economic decline since 1945
c Britain remains one of the Group of Seven large industrial economies
d Some smaller economies have overtaken the UK in terms of output per capita - Sai
10 Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F):
……….According to the author, larger universities are always better, and more desirableuniversities are always more expensive
a True (T)
b False (F) - Đúng
11 Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F):
Trang 3…….Massachusetts was established by English puritans who separated themselves fromthe Roman Catholic Church False
a True (T)
b False (F) Câu trả lời đúng
12 Fill in the blanks:
The first Secretary of Treasury of the United States was …………
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a Barack Obama
b Treasury of the United States
c Alexander Hamilton Đúng
13 Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F):
……… When the War of Independence was over, the United States was one unifiednation as it is today False
a True (T)
b False (F) Câu trả lời đúng
14 Which of the following statements is NOT correct? When the Constitution was written,
……
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a there was a Bill of Rights in the Constitution Đúng
b there was no Bill of Rights Sai
c The Constitution did not have any words guaranteeing the freedoms or the basic rightsand privileges of citizens Sai
d a "Bill of Rights" was added to the Constitution 4 years after the Constitution was made
15 Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F):
…….Strong domestic demand is one factor contributing to America's affluence
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a True (T) Đúng
b False (F)
16 Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F):
…… Alexander Hamilton was the third president of the United States
Trang 4a True (T)
b False (F) - Đúng
17 Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F):
……… The main duty of the Congress is to make laws, including those which levy taxesthat pay for the work of the federal government
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a True (T) D
b False (F)
18 Chọn một câu trả lời:
a Britain has experienced a relative economic decline since 1945
b There has been a period of steady decreasing of living standards D
c Some smaller economies have overtaken the UK in terms of output per capita
d Britain remains one of the Group of Seven large industrial economies Đúng
18 Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F):
… ….The title of Prince of Wales is held by a Welsh according to tradition False
a True (T)
b False (F) Câu trả lời đúng
19 Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F):
……….Cardiff, the capital of Wales, is a large city False
a True (T)
b False (F) Câu trả lời đúng
20 Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F):
……….In Britain, the process of state-building has been one of evolution rather thanrevolution, in contrast to France and the US True
a True (T) Câu trả lời đúng
b False (F)
21 Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F):
……….The Scots and Welsh have a strong sense of being British False
Trang 5a True (T)
b False (F) Câu trả lời đúng
22 Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F):
……… Northern Ireland is significant because of its manufacturing industry False
a True (T)
b False (F) Câu trả lời đúng
23 Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F):
……….The first English permanent settlement was founded in California False
a True (T)
b False (F) Câu trả lời đúng
24 Fill in the blanks:
Columbus discovered the New World in the year of ………
a Science and social studies
b Politics and business education Đúng
c Mathematics and languages
Trang 6d Music and physical education.
27 Fill in the blanks:
Children in Britain must receive a full-time education legally from the ages of …………Chọn một câu trả lời:
a 3 to 14
b 5 to 16 Đúng
c 6 to 13
d 4 to 12
28 Fill in the blanks:
Pupils from the ages of ……… mainly attend state-run primary schools
29 Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F):
……….1 in 10 of the British population is of non-European ethnicity False
a True (T)
b False (F) Câu trả lời đúng
30 Choose the best to complete the statement or answer the question:
Which of the following CANNOT be found in London?
31 Fill in the blanks:
The United Kingdom has been a member of the since 1973
a Great Britain
Trang 7b United Kingdom
c Northern Ireland
d European Union Đúng
32 Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F):
……….Segregating blacks into separate schools was unconstitutional after the decision ofthe Supreme Court in 1954 True
a True (T) Câu trả lời đúng
b False (F)
33 Fill in the blanks:
The goal of education in the United States is to achieve universa ….…… and provideindividuals with knowledge and skill necessary to promote the welfare for individuals andthe general public
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a literacy Đúng
b the general public
c knowledge
34 Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F):
……….Christopher Columbus discovered America in 1492 True
a True (T) Câu trả lời đúng
b False (F)
35 Fill in the blanks:
The Constitution set up a federal system with…………
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a a federal system
b a strong central government Đúng
c Constitution
36 Choose the best to complete the statement or answer the question:
Which of the following is NOT true about the characteristics of Britain?
Chọn một câu trả lời:
Trang 8a Class differences between a white-collar worker and a blue-collar worker.
b Differences of social systems between Scotland and Wales - Đúng
c Economic differences between north and south
d Cultural diffeGCSEces between immigrants and the British
37 Choose the best to complete the statement or answer the question:
Which of the following is NOT true about the Great Council?
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a They were sometimes summoned by the kings to contribute money Sai
b They included barons and representatives from counties and towns
c They represented the aristocrats as well as the communities
d They later developed into what we now know as the Cabinet – Câu trả lời đúng
38 Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F):
……… Northern Ireland is significant because of its manufacturing industry False
a True (T)
b False (F) Câu trả lời đúng
39 Children in Britain must receive a full-time education legally from the ages of
Trang 945 Choose the best to complete the statement or answer the question:
Where is the best agricultural land in Britain?
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a In the northeast of Scotland S
b In the southeast of England Đúng
c In the southeast of Scotland S
d In the northeast of England S
46 Choose the best to complete the statement or answer the question:
Which of the following is NOT true about the characteristics of Britain?
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a Class differences between a white-collar worker and a blue-collar worker
b Differences of social systems between Scotland and Wales Đúng
c Cultural differences between immigrants and the British
d Economic differences between north and south
47 Choose the best to complete the statement or answer the question:
Trang 10Which of the following was NOT the reason for the relative economic decline since 1945?
a Britain did not invest in modern equipment and new products
b Britain had been heavily in debt to finance the war
c Britain spent a high proportion of its national wealth on the military
d Britain had carried out the nationalisation of the businesses Đúng
48 Strictly speaking, the Parliament today consists of the Queen, the House of Lordsand
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a the Queen S
b The British Constitution S
c the House of Commons - Đúng
49 Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F):
…….One reason for America's affluence is that a lot of peop1e have inherited wealth fromtheir parents False
a True (T)
b False (F) Câu trả lời đúng
50 According to the author, the Articles of Confederation failed because of the followingreasons Which is NOT true?
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a Some new states wanted to be free from the Union Đúng
b The Congress could not raise money to pay the national army and to pay debts owed toFrance and other nations
c The Congress had no power to tax any citizen
d The new states did not cooperate with the Congress or with each other
51 Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F):
…….The United States' economy suffered severely from the two World Wars in the 20thcentury
a False (F) - Đúng
b True (T)
52 Which of the following was NOT one of the three forces that led to the moderndevelopment of Europe?
Trang 11Chọn một câu trả lời:
a The Renaissance
b The spiritual leadership of the Roman Catholic Church Đúng
c The growth of capitalism S
d The Religious Reformation
53 The "American system" of mass production was first used in …
a London is not only the largest city in Britain, but also the largest in the world Đ
b London has played a significant role in the economic construction of the country
c London has a larger population than all other cities in England
d London is a political, economic and cultural centre of the country
Trang 1257 Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F):
……… "Ulster", referring to Northern Ireland, was once an ancient Irish Kingdom
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a False (F)
b True (T)
58 Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F):
……….It takes at least fours years to get a bachelor's degree from an institution of higherlearning in the US True
a True (T) Câu trả lời đúng
b False (F)
59 Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F):
……… Under a Constitutional Amendment passed in 1951, a president can be elected toonly one term False
a True (T)
b False (F) Câu trả lời đúng
60 The Industrial Revolution that started in England during the 18th century brought many to American industry between 1776 and 1860
a It plays an active role as a member of European Union Sai
b It used to be one of the superpowers in the world - Đúng
c It is a relatively wealthy and developed country
d It used to be a powerful imperial country in the world Sai
62 Which of the following was NOT a denomination of Protestantism?
Chọn một câu trả lời:
Trang 13d Late 18th century Câu trả lời đúng
67 .………… and the Cabinet are at the center of the Australian parliamentary power
a The Cabinet
b The Prime Minister Câu trả lời đúng
Trang 14c The head of the House.
68 Which of the following is NOT a native Australian animal?
b True (T) Câu trả lời đúng
70 Which of the following is the responsibility of the Senate?
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a To initiate the bills
b To dissolve the parliament
c To consider the bills - Đúng
Trang 15b Canada
c United States
Tham khảo: (Unit 2, Historical Background, page 131)
74 Multiculturalism has caused something of a problem in that Canadians often feel theylack a “ ”
a national identity Câu trả lời đúng
76 Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F):
The majority of the Canadian population lives in an area not far away from theCanadian-US border
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a True (T)
b False (F)
77 Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F):
……… The Australian political system follows the Western democratic tradition,reflecting British and North American experience
c The Prime Minister Câu trả lời đúng
78 ………was established as a free colony, but turned to convict labour in 1850
Trang 16a UK
b USA
c Western Australia Câu trả lời đúng
d China
79 The Governor-General is the representative of ………
a the head of the House Saib the Senate Sai
c the British Monarch - Đúng
82 Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F):
……….Northern Ireland is part of Great Britain False
a True (T)
b False (F) Câu trả lời đúng
83 Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F):
……….The divine right of the king means the sovereign derived his authority from hissubjects False
a True (T)
b False (F) Câu trả lời đúng
Trang 1784 Which of the following is NOT considered a characteristic of London?
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a The cultural centre Sai
b The financial centre
c The sports centre – Đáp án
d The business centre
85 …… The state seldom interferes with the decision of when, where, how and whatchildren are taught False
a True (T)
b False (F) Câu trả lời đúng
86 …… By the 1880's the British economy was dominant in the world True
a True (T) Câu trả lời đúng
c The House of Commons
89 Britain is no longer an imperial country True
90 ……….Scotland was unified with England through peaceful means True
a True (T) Câu trả lời đúng
b False (F)
91 The Constitutional Convention was held in the year of………and the president ofthe Convention was George Washington
Trang 18b False (F) Câu trả lời đúng
92 Which of the following statements is NOT true about the UK economy?
a Britain has experienced a relative economic decline since 1945
b There has been a period of steady decreasing of living standards đúng
c Some smaller economies have overtaken the UK in terms of output per capita
d Britain remains one of the Group of Seven large industrial economies
93 By the early 1760s, the 13 English colonies in North America were ready to separatethemselves from Europe
a False (F)
b True (T) Câu trả lời đúng
94 The Industrial Revolution that started in England during the 18th century brought many to American industry between 1776 and 1860
a Industrial Revolution
b England Sai
c changes - Đúng
95 Who is the most influential person in the Canadian government?
a The Cabinet Minister
b The Governor General
c The Queen
d The Prime Minister Câu trả lời đúng
96 Which of the following statements about Canada is true?
a Canada is the second biggest economy among the Big Seven
b Canada has the highest standard of living in the world
c Contrast to its physical size, Canada has a small population Đúng
d Unlike the United States, Canada has scarce natural resources
Trang 1997 In history, British Columbia agreed to join confederation on condition that the railroadwould be built to the west coast.
a False (F)
b True (T) Đúng
97 Which of the following provinces are densely populated in Canada?
a Ontario and Quebec Câu trả lời đúng
b Saskatchewan and Ontario
98 In ………, Lachlan Macquarie became the governorof NSW
100 Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F):
……… Laws of the State should be changed if they don't agree with the federal laws.Chọn một câu trả lời:
a False (F)
b True (T) Câu trả lời đúng
Trang 20101 Choose the answer that best completes the statement or answers the question:
Which of the following was The Governor-General of NSW?
b To dissolve the parliament S
c To consider the bills Đ
d To initiate the bills
103 Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F):
……….The European settlement in Australia started in 1788 in Sydney True
a True (T) Câu trả lời đúng
b True (T) Câu trả lời đúng
105 Which of the following was responsible for some fine buildings in Sydney?
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a Samuel Marsden