QUESTION 1 5 points: Read the following text very carefully and do as required: [0] San Francisco is where I grew up between the ages of two and ten and where I lived for a period when I
Trang 1MINISTRY OF JUSTICE HANOI LAW UNIVERSITY
INDIVIDUAL ASSIGNMENT SUBJECT: ENGLISH GRAMMAR
Hanoi, 2021
STUDENT CODE 443026
Trang 2QUESTION 1 (5 points): Read the following text very carefully and do as required:
[0] San Francisco is where I grew up between the ages of two and ten and where I
lived for a period when I was about 13 and again as a married man from the ages of
37 to 51 [1] So quite a big slice of my life has been spent there [2] My mother, who is now 90, still lives in Los Gatos, about 60 miles south of San Francisco [3]
Even though I have since lived in Switzerland and settled in London over 25 years ago, I have kept property in California for sentimental reasons
[4] I was born in New York and I loved the United States [5] It is still a land of
enormous drive, strength, imagination and opportunity I know it well, having played in every town and, during the war, in every army camp I have grown new roots in London as I did in Switzerland and if I am asked now where I want to live permanently, I would say London But I will always remain an American citizen
Climatically, San Francisco and London are similar and so are the people who settle
in both cities San Francisco is sophisticated, and like London, has many parks and squares Every day my sisters and I were taken to play in the parks as children We had an English upbringing in terms of plenty of fresh air and outdoor games I
didn’t go to school My whole formal education consisted of some three hours when
I was five I was sent to school but came home at noon on the first day and said I didn’t enjoy it, hasn’t learned anything and couldn’t see the point of a lot of
children sitting restlessly while a teacher taught from a big book My parents
decided, wisely I think that school was not for me and I never went back
Requirements
Task 1 (1 point) Identify type of sentence and its constituents (SVOCA) for each
sentence numbered from 1 to 5 in the text
e.g Sentence [0]: “[0] San Francisco is where I grew up between the ages
of two and ten and where I lived for a period when I was about 13 and again as a
Trang 3married man from the ages of 37 to 51” complex sentence; S+ V +C (compound C)
- Sentence [1]: “[1] So quite a big slice of my life has been spent there.” simple sentence; S + V+ A(obi)
- Sentence [2]: “[2] My mother, who is now 90, still lives in Los Gatos, about 60
miles south of San Francisco.” complex sentence; S + C + V + A
- Sentence [3]: “[3] Even though I have since lived in Switzerland and settled in
London over 25 years ago, I have kept property in California for sentimental
reasons.” complex sentence; S + V + A; S + V + O + A
- Sentence [4]: “[4] I was born in New York and I loved the United States.” compound sentence; S + V + A(obli); S + V + O
- Sentence [5]: “[5] It is still a land of enormous drive, strength, imagination and
opportunity.” simple sentence; S + V + C
Task 2 (1,5 points): Analyze the syntactic function (S, Vi/Vt, Vstative/ dynamic,
Vintensive/extensive,… Oi/Od, Cs/Co, A,…) and their linguistic structure of the underlined words/ phrases in the text
e.g San Francisco is where I grew up between the ages of two and ten… is: V-intensive/ stative – Finite verb phrase
1 San Francisco is where I grew up between the ages of two and ten and where I
lived for a period when I was about 13 and again as a married man from the ages
of 37 to 51
Atime – finite clause
2 My mother, who is now 90, still lives in Los Gatos, about 60 miles south of San
Francisco
Cs – relative clause
3 I was born in New York and I loved the United States.
V-extensive/transitive/dynamic – Finite verb phrase
4 San Francisco is sophisticated, …
Cs – adjective phrase
5 We had an English upbringing in terms of plenty of fresh air and outdoor games.
Trang 4 Od – noun phrase
6 My whole formal education consisted of some three hours when I was five.
Od – noun phrase
7 I was sent to school but came home at noon on the first day and said I didn’t
enjoy it, hasn’t learned anything and couldn’t see the point of a lot of children
sitting restlessly while a teacher taught from a big book.
Co – noun phrase
8 ….that school was not for me and I never went back
Od – noun clause
9 I was sent to school but came home at noon on the first day and said I didn’t
enjoy it, hasn’t learned anything…
V - extensive/transitive/dynamic – Non-finite verb phrase
10 I will always remain an American citizen.
V- intensive/stative – Non-finite verb phrase
Task 3 (1,5 points): Work out the semantic roles of the underlined words/ phrases
in the following sentences of the text
e.g I like eating fish: Od- affected
1 San Francisco is where I grew up between the ages of two and ten…
S-locative
2 My mother, who is now 90, still lives in Los Gatos, about 60 miles south of San
Francisco
S- identified
3 I was born in New York and I loved the United States.
S-affected
4 San Francisco ( ) has many parks and squares.
S-possessor
5 …San Francisco and London are similar…
Cs- current
6 Every day my sisters and I were taken to play in the parks as children.
S-affected
7 We had an English upbringing in terms of plenty of fresh air and outdoor games.
Trang 58 My whole formal education consisted of some three hours when I was five.
S - eventive
9 A lot of children sitting restlessly while a teacher taught from a big book.
S-agentive
10 …I think that school was not for me and I never went back.
Od-result
Task 4 (1 point): Decide whether the underlined words/ phrases in the following
sentences are adjuncts, disjuncts or conjuncts
1 I know it well, having played in every town and, during the war, in every army
camp Adjunct
2 I have grown new roots in London as I did in Switzerland and if I am asked now
where I want to live permanently, I would say London Adjunct
3 Climatically, San Francisco and London are similar and so are the people who
settle in both cities Adjunct
4 My parents decided, wisely I think that school was not for me and I never went
back Disjunct
5 But I will always remain an American citizen Conjunct
QUESTION 2 (5 points): Write a paragraph of about 200 words describing YOUR UNFORGETTABLE EXPERIENCE ABOUT COVID-19 PANDEMIC,
in which you are required to:
Task 1(2 points): Write your sentences with the structure as follows:
- S+ V + C (at least 1 sentence)
- S + V + A (at least 1 sentence)
- S + V + O+ O (at least 1 sentence)
- S+ V+ O + C (at least 1 sentence)
- S+ V+ O+A (at least 1 sentence)
Trang 6[1] My unforgettable experience about COVID-19 happened three months ago, but
now I could recall this event very clearly [2] The story started when I became a volunteer to join the anti-epidemic activities in Nghe An province [3] At that time,
my volunteer work was at the provincial hospital [4] So, I was so happy and excited [5] When I went to the hospital, I noticed the disabled boy infected with COVID-19 [6] I found that he had a pitiful situation [7] Accordingly, I gave him lots of delicious food, sincere encouragement [8] Although I did not get along with him frequently, I considered him my younger brother [9] He told me his interesting stories which made me relaxed after work [10] Moreover, I get acquainted with
some people and all medical staffs as well as I supported the health sector in the
fight against the pandemic [11] Finally, I made this work successful [12]
Unfortunately, I also got infected with COVID-19 and my family together with
doctors took care of me [13] My health recovered about 20 days later [14] Despite
I have faced many difficulties and challenges, I desire to work with the front line to
prevent the spread of COVID-19 [15] I never forget the day that I participated.
Task 2 (2 points): Number each sentence in your writing and say what type of
sentence it is and what constituents are included in each sentence
E.g Sentence 1: Simple sentence – S + Vmono-trans + Od + Atime
Sentence 1: Compound sentence – S + Vintensive + Atime, S + Vcomplex-trans + Od + Amanner
Sentence 2: Complex sentence – S + Vintransitive + Atime (S + Vcomplex-trans + Od + Aplace)
Sentence 3: Simple sentence – Atime + S + Vintensive + Aplace
Sentence 4: Simple sentence – S + Vintensive + Cs
Sentence 5: Complex sentence – Atime (S + Vmono-trans + Od) + S + Vmono-trans + Od Sentence 6: Simple sentence – S + Vmono-trans + Od
Sentence 7: Simple sentence – S + Vdi-trans + Oi + Od
Sentence 8: Complex sentence – S + Vmono-trans + Afrequency, S + Vcomplex-trans + Od + Co
Sentence 9: Complex sentence – S + Vdi-trans + Oi + Od
Sentence 10: Compound sentence – S + Vmono-trans + Od, S + Vcomplex-trans + Od + A
Trang 7Sentence 11: Simple sentence – Atime + S + Vcomplex-trans + Od + Co
Sentence 12: Compound sentence – A + S + Vmono-trans+ Od, S+ Vmono-trans + Od Sentence 13: Simple sentence – S + Vmono-trans + Atime
Sentence 14: Complex sentence - S + Vmono-trans + Od, S + Vcomplex-trans + Od + Co Sentence 15: Simple sentence – S + Vcomplex-trans + Od + Co
Task 3 (1 point): Figure out and analyze the structure of TWO simple noun phrases
and TWO complex noun phrases from your writing
* Simple noun phrases
- Lots of delicious food
+ Pre-modifier: Lots of delicious
+ Head noun: food
- All medical staffs:
+ Pre-modifier: All medical
+ Head noun: staffs
* Complex noun phrases
- his interesting stories which made me relaxed after work
+ Pre-modifier: his interesting
+ Head noun: stories
+ Post-modifier: which made me relaxed after work
- the day that I participated
+ Pre-modifier: the
+ Head noun: day
+ Post-modifier: that I participated