Bài tập câu trực tiếp gián tiếp

Bài tập câu trực tiếp gián tiếpCâu gián tiếp: S + advised + sb + not to Vinf  “You should drink more water a day”, the doctor said to the patient.. The boy apologized for coming late.→

Bài tập câu trực tiếp gián tiếp

Câu gián tiếp: S + advised + sb + (not) to Vinf

 “You should drink more water a day”, the doctor said to the patient The doctor → The doctor advised the patient to drink more water a day.

 “If I were you, I would study overseas”, she said She advised me to study overseas → The doctor

Câu cảm ơn: Thank + O + for st/Ving

 “Thank you for your help”, he said He thanked me for my help → The doctor

 “It’s very kind of you to help me, Nam”, mom said Mom thanked Nam for helping her → The doctor

*Câu xin lỗi: Apologize + to sb + for (not) Ving

- “I’m sorry I come late”, said the boy The boy apologized for coming late.→ The doctor

*Câu buộc tội/thú tội: Accuse + sb+ of Ving

- “You stole my money’, the woman said to the man The woman accused the man of → The doctor

stealing/having stolen her money.

- “That’s right I broke the vase”, he said He confessed breaking the vase→ The doctor

*Câu phủ nhận: (Deny + Ving) và khăng khăng làm gì (Insist on Ving)

- “I didn’t do that”, she said She denied doing that → The doctor

- “Let me make my bed”, the little boy said The little boy insisted on making his bed → The doctor

*Câu mời: (Offer + sb+ smt) và câu đề nghị, rủ rê làm gì (Suggest Ving/Suggest that + S+ Vinf / invite + sb + to V)

- “Would you like some coffee?”, the strange man said The strange man offered me some → The doctor coffee.

- “Why don’t we go for a picnic today?”, Hoa said Hoa suggested that we go for a picnic that → The doctor day / Hoa suggested going for a picnic that day.

*Câu chào/tạm biệt: Greet + sb / Say goodbbye to + sb

- “Hi Peter”, Minh said Minh greeted Peter → The doctor

- “ Good bye teacher”, the kids said The kids said goodbye to their teacher → The doctor

I Hoàn thành các câu trong bài câu tường thuật.

1 "Where is my umbrella?" she asked

She asked

2 "How are you?" Martin asked us

Martin asked us

3 He asked, "Do I have to do it?"

He asked

5 "Which dress do you like best?" she asked her boyfriend

She asked her boyfriend

6 "What are they doing?" she asked

She wanted to know

7 "Are you going to the cinema?" he asked me.

He wanted to know

8 The teacher asked, "Who speaks English?"

The teacher wanted to know

9 "How do you know that?" she asked me

She asked me

II Viết lại các câu sau sử dụng cách nói gián tiếp.

1 “Open the door,” he said to them

- He told them

2 “Where are you going?” he asked her

- He asked her where

4 “Bring it back if it doesn’t fit”, I said to her

- I told

5 “Don’t try to open it now,” she said to us

- She told

6 “Is it going to be a fine day today?” I asked her

- I asked her

7 “He’s not at home”, she said

- She said that

8 “Is the bus station far away?” the girl asked

- The girl wanted to know

9 “Don’t stay out late, Ann” Tom said

- Tom told Ann

10 “Please let me borrow your car,” he said to her

- He asked

12 Don’t leave the window open, Mary”, I said

- I told Mary

13 “I’ll have a cup of tea with you,” she said

She said that

14 “I’ll pay him if I can” she said

- She said that

15 “What are you going to do next summer?” she asked.

- She asked us

16 “I’ll phone you tomorrow,” he told Jack

- He told Jack that

17 “Can I sit beside you, Jean?” Tom asked

- Tom asked Jean

18 “I want a camera for my birthday,” he said

- He said that

19 “Don’t keep the door locked,” he said to us

- He told us

20 “How long are you going to stay?” I asked him

- I asked him how long

21 “Are you going by train?” she asked me

- She wanted to know

22 “Don’t use too much hot water,” she said to us

- She asked us

23 “Will you come to my party?” she said to me

- She invited me

24 “Don’t do it again,” she said to them

She told them

25 “ Did Mr Brown send the potatoes to you?” she asked

- She asked

26 “Don’t get your shoes dirty, boys,” she said

- She told

27 “What do you want for lunch today, Peter?” Mary asked

- Mary asked

28 “Can I borrow your typewriter, Janet?” asked Peter

- Peter asked Janet if

34 “You should take more exercise, Mr Robert,” the doctor said

- The doctor advised

35 “Will I find a job?”, Tim said to himself

- Tim wondered

36 “I’m sorry I gave you the wrong number,” said Paul to Susan

- Paul apologized

37 “When is the first day of your holiday, Peter?” Martha asked

- Martha asked Peter when

38 “Can I have a new bicycle?” said Anna to her mother

- Anna asked

39 “Don’t leave the house until I get back, William”, his mother said

- William’s mother told

40 “Don’t bite your nails,” said Mrs Rogers to her son

- Mrs Rogers told

42 “I’m sorry, Angela,” said Martin, “I’m afraid I’ve damaged your car

- Martin apologized

43 “Have you had enough for lunch?” the landlady asked us

- The landlady asked

44 “ John, please don’t tell anyone my new address,” said Mary

- Mary asked

45 “Breakfast will not be served after 9 30” said the notice

- The notice said that

46 “Where is the best place to buy souvenirs?”

- I asked

47 “Don’t forget to bring your passport with you tomorrow”

- She reminded me

48 “Do not write on the wall,” said the teacher to the boys

- The teacher told the boys………

III Hoàn thành các câu trong bài câu tường thuật Chú ý sự thay đổi của đại từ và các thì.

1 "What's the time?" he asked

→ He wanted to know

2 "When will we meet again?" she asked me

→ She asked me

3 "Are you crazy?" she asked him.

→ She asked him

5 "Will you be at the party?" he asked her

→ He asked her

6 "Can you meet me at the station?" she asked me

→ She asked me

7 "Who knows the answer?" the teacher asked

→ The teacher wanted to know

8 "Why don't you help me?" she asked him

→ She wanted to know

IV Bài tập câu tường thuật requests (positive)

1 "Stop talking, Joe," the teacher said

→ The teacher told Joe

2 "Be patient," she said to him

→ She told him

3 "Go to your room," her father said to her

→ Her father told her

4 "Hurry up," she said to us

→ She told us

5 "Give me the key," he told her

→ He asked her

6 "Play it again, Sam," she said

→ She asked Sam

7 "Sit down, Caron" he said

→ He asked Caron

8 "Fill in the form, Sir," the receptionist said

→ The receptionist asked the guest

9 "Take off your shoes," she told us

→ She told us

10 "Mind your own business," she told him

She told him

V Change to reported speech.

1 She said, "I can get home on my own"

She said that _

4 He said, "I'll think about it."

He said that _

6 The doctor told me "You should cut down on your smoking." The doctor told me

7 He asked me, "Do you understand all the rules?"

He asked me

8 She asked me, "When will I see you again?"

She asked me

9 My parents said, "We are going on holiday tomorrow."

My parents said that _ 10.She said, "Wait until I get back!"

She told him _ 11.My sister said, "I always eat lots of fresh fruit and salad."

She said that _ 12.The workers said, "We won't have enough time to finish the job." The workers said that 13.The passenger asked, "Could someone help me with the luggage?" The passengers asked 14.Mom said, "Don't worry!"

Mom told me _ 15.Jack said, "We must leave soon."

Jack said that _

17.They wanted to know, "What time does the party start ?"

They wanted to know _ 18.The guide said, "The weather may get much worse."

The guide said that

VI Chuyển từ câu trực tiếp sang câu gián tiếp

1) "I'll go to the movie theatre later."

He said that 2) "We'll meet our classmates at seven."

He said that 3) "She'll be late."

He said that 4) "Lucy will definitely come."

He said that 5) "I will stop smoking on Monday."

He said that 6) "John won't do it."

He said that 7) "They won't be able to arrive early."

He said that 8) "I won't come with you."

He said that 9) "He won't remember to buy milk."

He said that 10) "It won't rain later I'm sure."

He said that 11) "The Conservatives will win the next election."

He said that 12) "The girl will never pass the exam."

He said that 13) "John will arrive before David."

He said that 14) "It will be cold tonight."

He said that 15) "Jenny will cook dinner."

He said that 16) "We will get married next year."

He said that

17) "I won't be able to afford a new car."

He said that

18) "She won't want to attend the meeting."

He said that

19) "Richard won't drink coffee."

He said that

20) "I won't vote at the next election."

He said that

VII Rewrite the sentence.

1 The hotel guest said, "I don't like coffee"

The hotel guest said that

2 The commander ordered , "Run faster" !

The commander ordered the soldiers

3 Dad wanted to know , "When is the next bus going to arrive"

Dad wanted to know

4 The female tourist asked us, "Can you tell me the way ?"

The female tourist asked us

5 The newspaper reported, "There will be a change in government next week." The newspaper reported that

7 The boy said, "I'll be back by 11."

The boy said that

8 The teacher told Mrs Smith, "Your son is improving"

The teacher told Mrs Smith that

10 The coach said, " If it rains tomorrow the game will be called off"

The coach said that

VIII Change to reported questions !

1 He asked: "Do you live in the country Peter?”

He asked me

3 She wanted to know: "Will we get there on time, John?”

She wanted to know

4 The policeman wondered: "Don’t you know the traffic regulations?”

The policeman wondered _

5 The commander asked: "Do our soldiers have enough weapons?”

The commander wanted to know

6 The coach wanted to know: "Can you do your best boys?”

The coach wanted to know _

7 He asked: "Are we going to start work tomorrow?”

He asked

9 She wanted to know: "Is he staying with his family now?”

She wanted to know

10 The residents asked: "Are you going to have our roads repaired, mayor?” The residents asked the mayor

IX Report the following statements

“I read a book per month”

Jame said ………

2 “I go to the cinema on Saturdays”

Peter said ………

3 “Boys like to buy car magazines They don’t like girlish magazines” Tom said ………

4 “This place is absolutely fabulous”

Samantha said ………

5 “The church is just around the corner”

Mrs Robins said ………

6 “Today is my birthday”

Linda said ………

7 “Sara likes to chew gum when she is at the cinema”

Peter said ………

8 “I don’t like TV I prefer cinema”

Josh said ………

9 “I read a book per month”

James said ………

10 “I go to the cinema on Saturdays.”

Peter said ……….

11 “Teachers don’t like noise”

Maria said ………

12 “We are very calm”

They said ………

13 “We don’t want to watch TV”

The children said ………

14 “I don’t like horror films”

Charles said ………

15 “I don’t likeTV I prefer cinema”

Joshua said ………

X Change to reported speech

1 Sarah said, “My head is aching “

Sarah said that ………

2 Michael said, “You can borrow my book”

Michael told me that ………

3 The teacher said, “Turn the music down”!

The teacher ordered us ………

4 Paul admitted, “I haven’t brushed my teeth yet.”

Paul admitted that ………yet

5 Mr Smith wanted to know ,” Where is he going”?

Mr Smith wanted to know ………

6 Mom asked,” Are you feeling well?”

Mom asked me………

7 Uncle David said, “Please take off your shoes when you come in!”

Uncle David told us ………shoes when we in

8 The policeman ordered, “Move your car out of the way!!”

The policeman ordered us ………!

9 My father said, “ I could swim very fast when I was a child”

My father said that ………very fast when he a child

10 Jimmy asked, “Where did you meet him?”

Jimmy asked me ………

11 Mary said, „I have just got back from New York”

Mary said that ………from New York

12 John said, „I am going to work for a new company next week.”

John said that he ………for a new company the week

13 Our teacher told us, “ Sicily is an island in the southern part of Italy”

Our teacher told us that ……… in the southern part of Italy

14 He asked me, “Can I come to the meeting tomorrow?”

He asked ………

15 Jane wondered, “Is he a club member?”

Jane wondered ………

XI Change into reported speech

1 “It is a very nice evening Why don’t we go ou for a walk?” Mrs Brown suggested

….………

2 “Why don’t we come to visit our teacher today?” he said (suggest)

….………

3 “My advice to you is to do morning exercises” she said (advise)

….………

4 “Be modest if you are a good pupil” said my father

….………

5 “Don’t forget to send your parents my regards” she said to me

….………

6 “Have you go shampoo, Alice? I must wash my hair.” Johnny asked

….………

7 “Shut the door but don’t lock it” she said to us

….………

8 Mary said “I cannot go to the movie with you, John”

….………

XII Choose the correct answer.

1 “How are you?” he asked

A He asked me how are you B He asked me how I am