Đề số 4 môn anh 2023 (giải chi tiết)

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.. mind Mark

ĐỀ CHUẨN MINH HỌA SỐ

04

(Đề thi có 05 trang)

KỲ THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG NĂM 2023 Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH

Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút không kể thời gian phát đề

-Họ, tên thí sinh:………

Số báo danh:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions

Question 1: A think B thank C theater D therefore

Question 2: A find B think C drive D mind

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three

in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions

Question 3: A Effort B Effect C Deafness D Speaker

Question 4: A Committee B Referee C Employee D Refugee

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

Question 5:The website by the web developer is user-friendly and easy to navigate.

A develops B developing C developed D is developing

Question 6: Tom is than David.

A handsome B the more handsome

C more handsome D the most handsome

Question 7:John will start studying for the exam _

A after he finished his lunch B when he finishes his lunch

C before he finished his lunch D until he is finishing his lunch

Question 8:The manager is directly responsible _ the efficient running of the office

Question 9:Silly is going to my party, _?

Question 10:We needed house to live in when we were in London.

Question 11 :"How was your exam?" "A couple of questions were tricky, but on the it was pretty easy

Question 12: The United States some 150,000 military reservists when the war broke out.

A came about B caught on C called up D carried out

Dịch nghĩa: Mỹ đã gọi đi lính khoảng 150.000 người lính dự bị khi chiến tranh nổ ra.

Question 13: We wish _ to college next year.

Question 14: I was left out in the in the annual promotions in the company.

Question 15: I ……….TV when the phone rang.

A was watching B was watched C was watch D is watching

Question 16: Population explosion seems to surpass the ability of the earth to the demand for food.

Question 17: The company hopes that their new product launch …… by many potential customers.

A will be attended B will attend C was attended D will be attending

Question 18: Mr Lam is a cycle driver in Ho Chi Minh City, who usually has a working day.

Question 19 Despite the initial _ result, they decided to go on with the proposed scheme.

A courage B courageous C discouraged D discouraging

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges.

Question 20 John and Mary are talking about what to do after class.

John: “ ”

Mary: “Yes, I’d love to.”

A Do you often have time for a drink after class?B Would you like to have a drink after class?

C Do you often go out for a drink after class? D Would you like tea or coffee after class?

Question 21 Paul and Daisy are discussing life in the future.

Paul: “I believe space travel will become more affordable for many people in the future.”

Daisy: “ ”

A It doesn’t matter at all B There’s no doubt about that.

C It is very kind of you to say so D I am sorry to hear that.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions

Question 22 Those who advocate for doctor-assisted suicide say the terminally ill should not have to

suffer

Question 23 James may get into hot water when driving at full speed after drinking.

A get into trouble B fall into disuse C remain calm D stay safe

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word in each of the following questions

Question 24 American children customarily go trick-or-treating on Halloween.

A inevitably B happily C traditionally D readily

Question 25 At times, I look at him and wonder what is going on his mind.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions

Question 26: Surely John won't forget his wedding anniversary again.

A John could have forgotten his wedding anniversary again

B John must forget his wedding anniversary again

C John may forget his wedding anniversary again

D John can't forget his wedding anniversary again.

Question 27:The only time I’ve ever eaten sushi was when I was on a trip to Japan

A I haven't eaten sushi since my trip to Japan

B I often eat sushi on my trips to Japan

C When I went to Japan, I was always eating sushi

D I finally ate sushi when I went to Japan.

Question 28: My mother said to me, "Have you finished your homework yet?"

A My mother asked me if I had finished my homework

B My mother told me to finish my homework

C My mother reminded me to finish my homework

D My mother questioned me whether I would finish my homework

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction

in each of the following questions

Question 29: At the comer of the street is a shop where you can buy something special

for your significantly other

D

Question 30: The boy swum the narrow canal in ten minutes to find himself in the base,

out of danger

D

Question 31: A turtle differs from other reptiles in that its body is encased in a protective

A B C

shell of their own

D

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair

of sentences in the following questions

Question 32: She doesn’t have a car She can’t drive to work

A Provided that she has a car, she can drive to work

B If she had a car, she could drive to work

C If she has a car, she could drive to work

D as if she had a car, she can drive to work.

Question 33: I only realized what I had missed when they told me about it later.

A Only after I had realized what I had missed did they tell me about it later.

B As soon as they told me about it I realized what I had missed.

C Only when they told me about it later did I realize what I had missed.

D They told me about it and I realized what I had missed.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 34 to 38

In European and North American cultures, body language behaviors can be divided into 2 groups: open or closed and forward or backward

Open/closed postures are the easiest to (34) People are open to messages when they show open hands, face you fully, and have both feet on the ground This indicates that they are (35) to

listen to what you are saying, even if they are disagreeing with you When people are closed to messages, they have their arms folded or their legs crossed, and they may turn their bodies away This body language usually means that people are rejecting your message

Forward or backward behavior reveals an active(36) _ a passive reaction to what is being

said If people lean forward with their bodies toward you, they are actively engaged in your message They

may be accepting or rejecting it, but their minds are on (37) you are saying On the other hand,

if people lean back in their chairs or look away from you, or perform activities such as drawing or cleaning their eyeglasses, you know that they are either passively taking in your message or that they are ignoring it

In other case, they are not very (38) _ engaged in the conversation Adapted from FCE Use of

English)

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 39 to 43

It used to be that people would drink coffee or tea in the morning to pick them up and get them going for the day Then cola drinks hit the market With lots of caffeine and sugar, these beverages soon became the pick-me-up of choice for many adults and teenagers Now drink companies are putting out so-called

“energy drinks.” These beverages have the specific aim of giving tired consumers more energy

One example of a popular energy drink is Red Bull The company that puts out this beverage has

stated in interviews that Red Bull is not a thirst quencher Nor is it meant to be a fluid replacement drink for

athletes Instead, the beverage is meant to revitalize a tired consumer’s body and mind In order to do this, the makers of Red Bull, and other energy drinks, typically add vitamins and certain chemicals to their beverages The added chemicals are like chemicals that the body naturally produces for energy The

vitamins, chemicals, caffeine, and sugar found in these beverages all seem like a sure bet to give a person energy

Health professionals are not so sure, though For one thing, there is not enough evidence to show that all of the vitamins added to energy drinks actually raise a person’s energy level Another problem is that there are so many things in the beverages Nobody knows for sure how all of the ingredients in energy drinks work together

Dr Brent Bauer, one of the directors at the Mayo Clinic in the US, cautions people about believing

all the claims energy drinks make He says, “It is plausible if you put all these things together, you will get a

good result.” However, Dr Bauer adds the mix of ingredients could also have a negative impact on the body

“We just don’t know at this point,” he says

(Trích từ đề minh họa lần 1, 2017)

Question 39: What is the main idea of this passage?

A Caffeine is bad for people to drink `B It is uncertain whether energy drinks are healthy.

C Red Bull is the best energy drink D Teenagers should not choose energy drinks Question 40: The word “it” in the second paragraph refers to .

A one example B the company C Red Bull D thirst quencher

Question 41: According to the passage, what makes it difficult for researchers to know if an energy drink

gives people energy?

A Natural chemicals in a person‘s body B The average age of the consumer

C The number of beverage makers D The mixture of various ingredients

Question 42: The word “plausible” in the passage is closest in meaning to _.

Question 43: Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A Bauer does not seem to believe the claims of energy drink makers.

B Colas have been on the market longer than energy drinks.

C It has been scientifically proved that energy drinks work.

D The makers of Red Bull say that it can revitalize a person.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 44 to 50

The cause of tooth decay is acid, which is produced by bacteria in the mouth The acid removes minerals from tooth enamel, allowing tooth decay to begin; the saliva in your mouth encourages

remineralization and neutralizes the acid The rate at which bacteria in the mouth produce acid depends on the amount of plaque on the teeth, the composition of the microbial flora, and whether the bacteria of the plaque have been "primed" by frequent exposure to sugar To keep your teeth healthy, a regular dental hygiene program should be followed

Removing plaque with a toothbrush and dental floss temporarily reduces the numbers of bacteria in the

mouth and thus reduces tooth decay It also makes the surfaces of the teeth more accessible, enabling saliva

to neutralize acid and remineralize lesions If fluoride is present in drinking water when teeth are forming, some fluoride is incorporated into the enamel of the teeth, making them more resistant to attack by acid Fluoride toothpaste seems to act in another way, by promoting the remineralization of early carious lesions

In addition to a regular dental hygiene program, a good way to keep your teeth healthy is to reduce your intake of sweet food The least cavity-causing way to eat sweets is to have them with meals and not

between The number of times you eat sweets rather than the total amount determines how much harmful acid the bacteria in your saliva produce But the amount of sweets influences the quality of your saliva Avoid, if you can, sticky sweets that stay in your mouth a long time Also try to brush and floss your teeth after eating sugary foods Even rinsing your mouth with water is effective

Whenever possible, eat foods with fiber, such as raw carrot sticks, apples, celery sticks, etc., that

scrape off plaque, acting as a toothbrush Cavities can be greatly reduced if these rules are followed when

eating sweets

Question 44: What does this passage mainly discuss?

C Ways to keep your teeth healthy D Fluoridization and cavities

Question 45: The word “it” refers to _.

A dental floss B bacteria C removal of plaque D plaque

Question 46: According to the passage, all of the following statements about plaque are true

EXCEPT _

A It consists of acid producing bacteria

B It is not affected by eating sweets

C It can be removed from teeth by brushing and flossing

D It reduces the positive effect of saliva

Question 47: We can infer from the passage that one benefit of fluoride to healthy teeth is _.

A It strengthens tooth enamel B It stimulates saliva production

C It makes teeth whiter D It is a replacement for brushing and flossing in dental care Question 48: What can be concluded from the passage about sweets?

A All sweets should be avoided.

B Sweets should be eaten with care.

C It is better to eat sweets a little at a time throughout the day.

D Sticky sweets are less harmful than other sweets

Question 49: The author of the passage states that the amount of acid produced by the bacteria in your

saliva increases _

A with the amount of sweets you eat B with the number of times you eat sweets

C if you eat sweets with your meals D if you eat sticky sweets

Question 50: The word "scrape off" is closest in meaning to _.

A repel B rub together with C remove D dissolve

THE END

LỜI GIẢI CHI TIẾT

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions

Question 1:A think B thank C theater D therefore

Đáp án D

Giải thích: Đáp án A, B, C phần gạch chân phát âm là /ð/ Đáp án D phần gạch chân phát âm là /θ/

Question 2: A find B think C drive D mind

Đáp án B

Giải thích: Giải thích: Đáp án A, C, D phần gạch chân phát âm là /aɪ/ Đáp án B phần gạch chân phát âm

là /ɪ/

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three

in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions

Question 3:A Effort B Effect C Deafness D Speaker

Đáp án B

Giải thích:

Các đáp án C, D hậu tố -ness, và –er không nhận trọng âm nên trọng âm 2 đáp án này thứ nhất

Đáp án A /ˈef.ət/

Đáp án B /ɪˈfekt/

Question 4: A Committee B Referee C Employee D Refugee

Đáp án A

Giải thích:

Từ kết thúc đuôi –ee trọng âm rơi vào chính nó TRỪ committee /kəˈmɪt.i/

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

Question 5:The website by the web developer is user-friendly and easy to navigate.

A develops B developing C developed D is developing

Đáp án C

Dịch nghĩa: Trang web được phát triển bởi nhà phát triển web thân thiện với người dùng và dễ điều hướng

Giải thích: Câu đã có động từ chính IS nên ta cần động từ ở dạng rút gọn, căn cứ vào by nên ta rút gọn động từ ở dạng bị động (Vp2).

=> Đáp án: C

Question 6: Tom is than David.

A handsome B the more handsome

C more handsome D the most handsome

Đáp án c

Dịch nghĩa: Tom đẹp trai hơn David

Xét các đáp án:

Với tính từ/trạng từ dài:

S1 + V + MORE + ADJ/ADV + THAN + S2

Chọn dáp án C

Question 7:John will start studying for the exam _

A after he finished his lunch B when he finishes his lunch

C before he finished his lunch D until he is finishing his lunch

Đáp án B

Kiến thức: Sự kết hợp thì

Giải thích:

S+ will+ V0 when +S+s_Vo,s,es

Động từ trong mệnh đề thời gian chia thì hiện tại, động từ trong mệnh đề chính chia tương lai => loại A, C, D

Tạm dịch: John sẽ bắt đầu ôn thi khi anh ấy ăn trưa xong

Câu hỏi 7: Mark sẽ đặt vé máy bay của anh ấy khi anh ấy tiết kiệm đủ tiền.

Question 8:The manager is directly responsible _ the efficient running of the office

Đáp án B

Dịch nghĩa: Người quản lý chịu trách nhiệm trực tiếp cho hoạt động hiệu quả của văn phòng

* Căn cứ vào cấu trúc:

- to be responsible for: chịu trách nhiệm về việc gì

Question 9:Silly is going to my party, _?

Đáp án A

Dịch nghĩa: “Silly đang đi đến bữa tiệc của tôi, phải không?”

Câu bắt đầu với Silly is thì thành lập hỏi đuôi sẽ dùng isn’t she.

Question 10:We needed house to live in when we were in London.

Đáp án A

Tạm dịch: Chúng tôi cần một ngôi nhà để sống khi chúng tôi ở London.

Giải thích:

- Dùng mạo từ “a” trước “house” (a/an dùng trước danh từ khi nó mang ý nghĩa là “một”.)

Question 11 :"How was your exam?" "A couple of questions were tricky, but on the it was pretty easy

Đáp án

A on the spot: ngay lập tức

B in general: nói chung, nhìn chung

C on hand: sẵn sàng, sẵn có

D on the whole: nhìn chung là

Tạm dịch: "Bài kiểm tra hôm qua của cậu như thế nào?" - "Có một vài câu đánh đố nhưng nhìn chung thì

khá là dễ.

Question 12: The United States some 150,000 military reservists when the war broke out.

Đáp án C.

A came about: xảy đến, xảy ra

B caught on: trở nên phố biến

C called up: gọi điện, gọi đi lính/nghĩa vụ quân sự

D carried out: tiến hành

Dịch nghĩa: Mỹ đã gọi đi lính khoảng 150.000 người lính dự bị khi chiến tranh nổ ra.

Question 13: We wish _ to college next year.

Đáp án: B

Giải thích: cấu trúc wish to do st: muốn làm gì

Dịch: Chúng tôi muốn vào đại học năm học tới

Question 14: I was left out in the in the annual promotions in the company.

Đáp án D

A rain /reɪn/ (n): mưa

B sun /sʌn/ (n): mặt trời

C snow /snəʊ/ (n): tuyết

D cold /kəʊld/ (a): lạnh

Ta có: leave sb out in the cold: không cho phép ai trở thành một phần của nhóm, phớt lờ ai

Tạm dịch: Tôi đã bị phớt lờ trong các chương trình khuyến mãi hàng năm trong công ty.

Question 15: I ……….TV when the phone rang.

A was watching B was watched C was watch D is watching

Đáp án: A

Giải thích: Diễn ta một hành động đang diễn ra bị một hành động khác xen vào ( S+was/were+Ving when +S+V2/ed)

Dịch: Tôi đang xem phim thì chuông điện thoại reo

Question 16: Population explosion seems to surpass the ability of the earth to the demand for food.

Đáp án D

A make /meɪk/ (v): làm B need /ni:d/ (v): can

C have /hæv/ (v): có D meet /mi:t/ (v): gặp gỡ

Cụm từ: meet the demand for st: đáp ứng nhu cầu về cái gì

Tạm dịch: Sự bùng nổ dân số dường như vượt quá khả năng của Trái đất trong

việc đáp ứng nhu cầu về lương thực.

Question 17: The company hopes that their new product launch …… by many potential customers.

A will be attended B will attend C was attended D will be attending Đáp án: A

Giải thích: câu bị động của thì tương lai đơn S+will+be +V3/ed ( by+O)

Dịch nghĩa :Công ty hy vọng rằng sự ra mắt sản phẩm mới của họ sẽ được nhiều khách hàng tiềm năng tham dự."

Question 18: Mr Lam is a cycle driver in Ho Chi Minh City, who usually has a working day.

A business B busy C busily D busying

Đáp án B

A business /’biznis/ (n): công việc, việc buôn bán kinh doanh

B busy /’bizi/ (a): bận, nhộn nhịp

C busily/’buzili/ (a): một cách bận rộn, một cách nhộn nhịp

D busying: không tồn tại từ này

=> Căn cứ vào mạo từ “a” cùng danh từ theo sau nên vị trí còn trống cần một tính từ Từ đó ta chọn B

Dịch nghĩa: Ông Lam là một người lái xích lô ở TP Hồ Chí Minh, người mà thường có một ngày làm việc

bận rộn

Question 19 Despite the initial _ result, they decided to go on with the proposed scheme.

A courage B courageous C discouraged D discouraging

Đáp án D

Kiến thức về từ vựng

A courage /ˈkɜːrɪdʒ/ (n): lòng dũng cảm

B courageous /kəˈreɪdʒəs/ (a): mang tính dũng cảm

C discouraged /dɪsˈkɜːrɪdʒd/ (a): cảm thấy nhụt chí, mất tự tin (do ai/cái gì tác động vào)

D discouraging /dɪsˈkɜːrɪdʒɪŋ/ (a): gây nhụt chí, mất tự tin

=> Ta dùng “discouraging” vì kết quả là chủ thể gây ra nhụt chí, gây thất vọng

Tạm dịch: Mặc dù kết quả gây nhụt chí ban đầu, nhưng họ đã quyết định tiếp tục với kế hoạch đã được đề

xuất

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges.

Question 20 John and Mary are talking about what to do after class.

John: “ ”

Mary: “Yes, I’d love to.”

A Do you often have time for a drink after class? B Would you like to have a drink after class?

C Do you often go out for a drink after class? D Would you like tea or coffee after class? Đáp án B

Tạm dịch: John và Mary đang nói về kế hoạch sau giờ học.

John: ?

Mary: Vâng, tôi rất thích

A Bạn có thường dành thời gian đi uống nước sau giờ học không?

B Sau giờ học bạn đi uống nước với mình nhé ?

C Sau giờ học bạn có thường ra ngoài uống nước không ?

D Sau giờ học bạn muốn uống trà hay cà phê ?

Question 21 Paul and Daisy are discussing life in the future.

Paul: “I believe space travel will become more affordable for many people in the future.”

Daisy: “ ”

A It doesn’t matter at all B There’s no doubt about that.

C It is very kind of you to say so D I am sorry to hear that.

Đáp án B

Tạm dịch : Paul và Daisy đang thảo luận về cuộc sống trong tương lai

Paul: Tôi tin rằng du lịch không gian sẽ trở nên hợp lý hơn với nhiều người trong tương lai

Daisy:

A Không thành vấn đề B Không nghi ngờ gì nữa (Mình cũng nghĩ như thế)

C Bạn thật tốt khi nói như thế D Mình rất tiếc khi nghe điều đó.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions

Question 22 Those who advocate for doctor-assisted suicide say the terminally ill should not have to

suffer

Đáp án B

Kiến thức: từ vựng, thành ngữ

Giải thích: advocate: ủng hộ

=> oppose >< advocate

Tạm dịch: Những người ủng hộ cho cái chết nhân đạo nói rằng bệnh nan y không nên phải chịu đựng đau

đớn

Question 23 James may get into hot water when driving at full speed after drinking.

A get into trouble B fall into disuse C remain calm D stay safe

Đáp án C

Giải thích: get into hot water: gặp rắc rối

A get into trouble: gặp rắc rối B fall into disuse: bỏ đi, không dùng đến

=> get into hot water >< remain calm

Tạm dịch: James có thể gặp rắc rối khi lái xe với tốc độ cao sau khi uống rượu.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word in each of the following questions

Question 24 American children customarily go trick-or-treating on Halloween.

A inevitably B happily C traditionally D readily

Đáp án C

Giải thích: customarily (adv): theo thường lệ

inevitably (adv): không thể tránh khỏi, chắc là happily (adv): một cách vui vẻ

traditionally (adv): theo truyền thống readily (adv): một cách sẵn sàng, sẵn lòng

=> customarily = traditionally

Tạm dịch: Trẻ em Mỹ theo thường lệ thường chơi trò “Cho kẹo hay bị ghẹo” trong Halloween.

Question 25 At times, I look at him and wonder what is going on his mind.

Đáp án: D

Giải thích: at times: đôi khi

=> at times = sometimes

Tạm dịch: Đôi khi, tôi nhìn anh ta và tự hỏi điều gì đang diễn ra trong đầu anh ta.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions

Question 26 Surely John won't forget his wedding anniversary again.

A John could have forgotten his wedding anniversary again

B John must forget his wedding anniversary again

C John may forget his wedding anniversary again

D John can't forget his wedding anniversary again

Đáp án D

D John can't forget his wedding anniversary again

Dịch nghĩa: Chắc chắn John sẽ không quên kỷ niệm ngày cưới của mình lần nữa

Kiến th ức: Động từ khuyết thiếu

Giải thích từng đáp án: A "John could have forgotten his wedding anniversary again." (John có thể đã quên

kỷ niệm ngày cưới của anh ấy lần nữa.) - Câu này không phù hợp với nội dung của câu trên, vì câu trên cho thấy rằng John sẽ không quên lại nữa

B "John must forget his wedding anniversary again." (John phải quên kỷ niệm ngày cưới của anh ấy lần nữa.) - Câu này trái ngược hoàn toàn với ý nghĩa của câu trên

C "John may forget his wedding anniversary again." (John có thể sẽ quên kỷ niệm ngày cưới của anh ấy lần nữa.) - Đáp án này không phù hợp với nội dung của câu trên, vì câu trên cho thấy rằng John sẽ không quên lại nữa

D "John can't forget his wedding anniversary again." (John không thể quên kỷ niệm ngày cưới của anh ấy lần nữa.) - Đây là đáp án đúng vì nó phù hợp với ý nghĩa của câu trên, chắc chắn rằng John sẽ không quên lại

Question 27 The only time I’ve ever eaten sushi was when I was on a trip to Japan

A I haven't eaten sushi since my trip to Japan

B I often eat sushi on my trips to Japan

C When I went to Japan, I was always eating sushi

D I finally ate sushi when I went to Japan

Đáp án A

Kiến thức: Thì quá khứ đơn & hiện tại hoàn thành

Giải thích:

The last time + S + Ved/ V2 = S + have/has not + Ved/ V3

A I haven't eaten sushi since my trip to Japan (Đúng)

Giải thích: Câu gốc nói rằng tôi chỉ từng ăn sushi một lần khi đi du lịch tới Nhật Bản Đáp án A phản ánh

lại ý nghĩa đó bằng cách cho biết rằng kể từ chuyến đi đó, tôi chưa từng ăn sushi nữa Các đáp án B, C và D không phù hợp với ý nghĩa của câu gốc

Question 28 My mother said to me, "Have you finished your homework yet?"

A My mother asked me if I had finished my homework

B My mother told me to finish my homework

C My mother reminded me to finish my homework

D My mother questioned me whether I would finish my homework

Đáp án A

Câu gốc của đề bài là "My mother said to me, 'Have you finished your homework yet?'" Ta có thể thấy rằng câu nói của mẹ là một câu hỏi, và cần được trả lời bằng một phát biểu khẳng định hoặc phủ định về việc hoàn thành bài tập về nhà

A là đáp án chính xác vì nó sử dụng cấu trúc câu hỏi gián tiếp ("asked me if") để diễn đạt lại câu hỏi gốc của

mẹ

B là không chính xác vì nó chỉ đưa ra lệnh để hoàn thành bài tập về nhà, trong khi câu hỏi gốc không đòi hỏi điều này

C là không chính xác vì nó chỉ đưa ra lời nhắc nhở, trong khi câu hỏi gốc đang hỏi về việc hoàn thành bài tập về nhà

D là không chính xác vì nó sử dụng từ "whether" (có hay không) trong khi câu hỏi gốc đã sử dụng từ "have" (đã hoàn thành)

(Cấu trúc: S + asked(+O)/wanted to know/wondered + Wh-words + S + V)

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction

in each of the following questions

Question 29: At the comer of the street is a shop where you can buy something special

for your significantly other

D

Đáp án D

Dịch: Ở góc phố có một cửa hàng nơi bạn có thể mua một thứ gì đó đặc biệt cho người thương của mình

=> Căn cứ vào cụm từ cố định ta thấy D sai Vì có cụm từ cố định cần lưu ý:

Significant other (coll): người thương, người yêu ( Adj + Ndanh từ)

(significantly => significant)

Question 30: The boy swum the narrow canal in ten minutes to find himself in the base,

out of danger

D

Đáp án A

Dịch: Cậu bé đã bơi trong con kênh hẹp với chỉ 10 phút để lặn mình xuống đáy kênh, bất chấp nguy hiểm.

=> Căn cứ vào cấu trúc ngữ pháp ta thấy A sai Vì “swum” là quá khứ phân từ của “swim” nên kiểu gì trước

nó cũng phải có “had” hoặc “was/were”