10 Ta le 2 – Dimen ional req irements common to category A1 fibres.. A .2 Dimensional requirements Ta le A.1 contain dimen ional req irements sp cific to A1a f ibres.. Table A.2 – Me ha
Trang 1Opt ical fibres –
Part 2- 10: Product specificat ions – Sect ional specificat ion for cat egory A1
Fibres opt iques –
Part ie 2- 10: Spécificat ions de produit s – Spécificat ion int ermédiaire pour les
fibres mult imodales de cat égorie A1
Trang 2THIS PUBLICATION IS COPYRIGHT PROTECTED
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Trang 3Opt ical fibres –
Part 2- 10: Product specificat ions – Sect ional specificat ion for cat egory A1
Fibres opt iques –
Part ie 2- 10: Spécificat ions de produit s – Spécificat ion int ermédiaire pour les
fibres mult imodales de cat égorie A1
INT ERNAT IONAL
ELECT ROT ECHNICAL
ELECT ROT ECHNIQUE
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Trang 4FOREWORD 5
1 Sco e 7
2 Normative ref eren es 7
3 Terms, def i ition an a breviation 9
3.1 Terms an def i ition 9
3.2 Ab reviation 9
4 Sp cif i ation 9
4.1 Dimen ional req irements 9
4.2 Mec anical req irements 10 4.3 Tran mis ion req irements 1
4.4 En ironmental req irements 13 4.4.1 General 13 4.4.2 Mec anical en ironmental requirements (common to al fibres in category A1) 14 4.4.3 Tran mis ion en ironmental req irements 15 (normative) Fami y sp cification for A1a multimode fibres 16 An ex A A.1 General 1
6 A.2 Dimen ional req irements 16 A.3 Mec anical req irements 17 A.4 Tran mis ion req irements 17 A.5 En ironmental req irements 18 (normative) Fami y sp cification for A1b multimode fibres 19 An ex B B.1 General 19 B.2 Dimen ional req irements 19 B.3 Mec anical req irements 19 B.4 Tran mis ion req irements 19 B.5 En ironmental req irements 2
(normative) Famiy sp cif i ation for A1d multimode f ibres 21
An ex C C.1 General 21
C.2 Dimen ional req irements 21
C.3 Mec anical req irements 21
C.4 Tran mis ion req irements 21
C.5 En ironmental req irements 2
(normative) Fibre diff erential mode delay (DMD) an calc lated efective An ex D modal b n width (EMBc) req irements 2
D.1 A1a.2 f ibre DMD req irements 2
D.1.1 General 2
D.1.2 DMD templates 2
D.1.3 DMD interval mas s 2
D.2 A1a.2 f ibre EMB c req irements 2
D.2.1 General 2
D.2.2 Calc lated ef fective b n width 2
D.3 A1a.3 DMD req irements 2
D.3.1 General 2
D.3.2 DMD templates 2
D.3.3 DMD interval mas s 2
Trang 5D.4 A1a.3 f ibre EMB
c
req irements 2
D.4.1 General 2
D.4.2 Calc lated ef fective b n width 2
(informative) Modal b n width con ideration an tran mit er req irements 2
An ex E E.1 Bac grou d 2
E.2 Tran miter en ircled f l x (EF) an centre wavelen th req irements 2
E.2.1 En ircled flu 2
E.2.2 Centre wavelen th 2
E.3 EMB 3
(informative) Ban width nomen lature explanation 31
An ex F (informative) Prel minary in ication for items ne din further stu y 3
An ex G G.1 Ef fective modal b n width (EMB) at 1 3 0 nm 3
G.2 Scal n of EMB with DMD 3
(inf ormative) Ap lcation s p orted by A1 fibres 3
An ex H H.1 International y stan ardised a pl cation 3
H.2 Used commercial b n width sp cification 3
H.3 Cros referen e of fibre typ s in this stan ard an ISO/IEC 1 8 1 3
H.4 Ref eren e doc ments 3
(informative) 1-Giga it, 10-Giga it, 4 -Giga it an 10 -Giga it Ethernet An ex I a pl cation 3
Biblogra h 4
Fig re 1 – Relation b twe n b n width at 8 0 nm an 1 3 0 nm 13 Fig re D.1 – DMD template req irements 2
Ta le 1 – Dimen ional atributes an me s rement method 10 Ta le 2 – Dimen ional req irements common to category A1 fibres 10 Ta le 3 – Ad itional dimen ional atributes req ired in f ami y sp cification 10 Ta le 4 – Mec anical at ributes an me s rement method 1
Ta le 5 – Mec anical req irements common to category A1 f ibres 1
Ta le 6 – Tran mis ion atributes an me s rement method 12 Ta le 7 – Ad itional tran mis ion at ributes req ired in fami y sp cification 12 Ta le 8 – En ironmental exp s re tests 13 Ta le 9 – At ributes me s red for en ironmental tests 14 Ta le 10 – Strip f orce f or en ironmental tests 14 Ta le 1 – Ten i e stren th for en ironmental tests 14 Ta le 12 – Stres cor osion s s e tibi ty for en ironmental tests 15 Ta le 13 – Chan e in at en ation for en ironmental tests 15 Ta le A.1 – Dimen ional req irements sp cific to A1a f ibres 16 Ta le A.2 – Mec anical req irements sp cific to A1a f ibres 17 Ta le A.3 – Tran mis ion req irements sp cific to A1a f ibres 18 Ta le B.1 – Dimen ional req irements sp cific to A1b f ibres 19 Ta le B.2 – Mec anical req irements sp cific to A1b f ibres 19 Ta le B.3 – Tran mis ion req irements sp cific to A1b f ibres 2
Trang 6Ta le C.2 – Mec anical req irements sp cif i to A1d fibres 21
Ta le C.3 – Tran mis ion req irements sp cific to A1d f ibres 2
Ta le D.1 – DMD templates f or A1a.2 f ibres 2
Ta le D.2 – DMD interval mas s f or A1a.2 f ibres 2
Ta le D.3 – DMD weig tin s (1 of2) 2
Ta le D.4 – DMD templates f or A1a.3 f ibres 2
Ta le D.5 – DMD interval mas s f or A1a.3 f ibres 2
Ta le F.1 – Ban width nomen lature explanation 31
Ta le H.1 – Some international y stan ardised a pl cation s p orted by A1a and A1b f ibres 3
Ta le H.2 – Typical y u ed commercial b n width sp cification for A1a an A1b graded-in ex multimode fibres 3
Ta le H.3 – Cros referen e b twe n this stan ard an ISO/IEC 1 8 1 3
Ta le I 1 – Summary of 1 Gb/s, 10 Gb/s, 4 Gb/s an 10 Gb/s Ethernet req irements an ca a i ties (1 of 3) 3
Trang 7INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
1 Th Intern tio al Ele trote h ic l Commis io (IEC) is a worldwid org niz tio for sta d rdiz tio c mprisin
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th later
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in is e s ble for th c r e t a plc tio of this p blc tio
9) Ate tio is drawn to th p s ibi ty th t s me of th eleme ts of this IEC Pu lc tio ma b th s bje t of
p te t rig ts IEC s al n t b h ld re p n ible for id ntifyin a y or al s c p te t rig ts
International Stan ard IEC 6 7 3-2-10 has b en pre ared by s bcommite 8 A: Fibres an
ca les, of IEC tec nical commit e 8 : Fibre o tic
This fifth edition can els an re laces the f ourth edition publs ed in 2 1 This edition
con titutes a tec nical revision
This edition in lu es the f ol owin sig ificant tec nical c an es with resp ct to the previou
edition:
a) addition of en an ed macro en in multimode f ibres A1a.1b, A1a.2 an A1a.3 ;
b) in lu ion of the sp cified test wavelen th an sp cimen len th for core diameter (CD),
n merical a erture (NA), dif ferential mode delay (DMD) an thres old values for CD an
NA;
c) addition of a sp cimen len th f or 8 0 nm b n width of A1a an A1b fibres
Trang 8The text of this stan ard is b sed on the fol owin doc ments:
Ful inf ormation on the votin for the a proval of this stan ard can b foun in the re ort on
votin in icated in the a ove ta le
This publ cation has b en draf ted in ac ordan e with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2
A l st of al p rts in the IEC 6 7 3 series, publs ed u der the general title Opt ic l fibres, can
b fou d on the IEC we site
The commit e has decided that the contents of this publ cation wi remain u c an ed u ti
the sta i ty date in icated on the IEC we site u der "ht p:/we store.iec.c " in the data
related to the sp cif i publ cation At this date, the publ cation wi b
• with rawn,
• re laced by a revised edition, or
IMPORTANT – The 'colour inside' logo on the cov r pa e of this publ c tion in ic te
that it contains colours whic are considere to be us f ul f or the cor e t
understa din of its conte ts Us rs s ould th refore print this doc me t using a
colour printer
Trang 9OPTICA L FIBRES –
Part 2-10: Product specifications –
Sectional specification for category A 1 multimode fibres
This p rt of IEC 6 7 3 is a pl ca le to o tical fibre typ s A1a, A1b, an A1d These f ibres are
u ed or can b in orp rated in information tran mis ion eq ipment an o tical f ibre ca les
Typ A1a a ples to 5 /12 µm graded in ex fibre Thre b n width grades are defined as
A1a.1, A1a.2 an A1a.3 Eac of these b n width grades is defined for two levels of
macro en los p rorman e that are distin uis ed by “a” or “b” s ff i Those with s ff i “a”
are sp cif ied to me t traditional macro en los p r orman e levels Those with s ff i “b” are
sp cified to me t en an ed macro en los (i.e lower los ) p rf orman e levels
Typ A1b a pl es to 6 ,5/12 µm graded in ex fibre an A1d a pl es to 10 /14 µm graded
in ex fibre
Other a pl cation in lu e, but are not restricted to, the folowin : s ort re c , hig bit- ate
s stems in tele hon , distribution an local network car yin data, voice an /or vide
services; on-premises intra-bui din an inter bui din fibre in tal ation in lu in data
centres, local are network (LANs), storage are network (SANs), private bran h
ex han es (PBXs), vide , variou multiplexin u es, outside tele hone ca le plant u e, an
mis el ane u related u es
Thre typ s of req irements a ply to these f ibres:
• general req irements, as def i ed in IEC 6 7 3-2;
• sp cific req irements common to the category A1 multimode fibres covered in this
stan ard an whic are given in Clau e 3;
• p rtic lar req irements a plca le to in ivid al fibre typ s or sp cif i a pl cation , whic
are defined in the normative f ami y sp cification an exes
The f ol owin doc ments, in whole or in p rt, are normatively ref eren ed in this doc ment an
are in isp n a le f or its a pl cation For dated ref eren es, only the edition cited a ples For
u dated referen es, the latest edition of the referen ed doc ment (in lu in an
amen ments) a pl es
IEC 6 7 3-1 (al p rts), Opt ic l fibres – P art 1: M easurement met hods a d test pro ed ures
IEC 6 7 3-1-2 , Optic l fibres – P art 1-2 : Measureme t meth ds a d test pro ed ures –
Trang 10IEC 6 7 3-1-3 , Optic l fibres – P art 1-3 : Measureme t meth ds a d test pro ed ures –
Fibre pro f test
IEC 6 7 3-1-31, Optic l fibres – P art 1-31: Measureme t meth ds a d test pro ed ures –
Te sile stre gth
IEC 6 7 3-1-3 , Optic l fibres – P art 1-3 : Measureme t meth ds a d test pro ed ures –
Co ting stripp bility
IEC 6 7 3-1-3 , Optic l fibres – P art 1-3 : Measureme t meth ds a d test pro ed ures –
Stres c rosion susc pt ibility
IEC 6 7 3-1-3 , Optic l fibres – P art 1-3 : Measureme t meth ds a d test pro ed ures –
IEC 6 7 3-1-4 , Optic l fibres – P art 1-4 : Measureme t meth ds a d test pro ed ures –
Chromatic d isp rsion
IEC 6 7 3-1-4 , Opt ic l fibres – P art 1-4 : Measureme t meth ds a d test pro ed ures –
N umeric l a erture me sureme t
IEC 6 7 3-1-4 , Opt ic l fibres – P art 1-4 : Measureme t meth ds a d test pro ed ures –
Mo it orin ofc a g s in o tic l tra smittan e
IEC 6 7 3-1-4 , Optic l fibres – P art 1-47 : Measureme t meth ds a d test pro ed ures –
IEC 60 9 -1-4 , Optic l fibres – P art 1-4 : Measureme t meth ds a d test pro ed ures –
Differe tial mod e delay
IEC 6 7 3-1-5 , Opt ic l fibres – P art 1-50: Measureme t meth ds a d test pro ed ures –
Damp h at (ste dy stat e) t ests
IEC 6 7 3-1-51, Optic l fibres – P art 1-51: Measureme t met hods a d test pro ed ures –Dry
h at (ste dy state) tests
IEC 6 7 3-1-5 , Opt ic l fibres – P art 1-52: Measureme t meth ds a d test pro ed ures –
Ch n e oftemp rature tests
IEC 6 7 3-1-5 , Opt ic l fibres – P art 1-53: Measureme t meth ds a d test pro ed ures –
Water immersio tests
IEC 6 7 3-2:2 1 , Optic l fibres – P art 2: P rod uct sp cific t io s – Ge eral
IEC 612 0-4-1, Fibre-o t ic c mmu ic tion su system t est pro ed ures – P art 4-1: Installed
c ble plant – Multimod e at te u tio me sureme t
IEC TR 619 1, Fibre o tic – Termin log
Trang 113 Terms, def initions and abbreviations
EMBc calc lated ef fective modal b n width
4 Specif ications
NOT 1 Th fibre c n ists of a gla s c re with a gra e in e pro le a d a gla s cla din in a c rd n e with
IEC 6 7 3-2:2 1 , 5.1
NOT 2 Th term “gla s” u u ly refers to material c n istin of n n-metal c o id s
4.1 Dime sional re uireme ts
Dimen ional atributes an me s rement method are given in Ta le 1
Req irements common to al f ibres in category A1 are in icated in Ta le 2
Ta le 3 l sts ad itional at ributes that s al b sp cif ied by eac fami y sp cif i ation
Trang 12Table 1 – Dime sional at ribute a d me s reme t methods
Atrib te Me s reme t meth d
Table 2 – Dime sional re uireme ts common to c te ory A1 fibre
Atrib te Unit Limit
Th a o e lmits o primary c atin diameter are mo t c mmo ly u e in tele ommu ic tio s c ble Th re
are oth r a plc tio s, whic u e oth r primary c atin diameters, s v ral of whic are lste b low
Altern tiv n min l primary c atin diameters a d tolera c (µm):
Cla din diameter
Cla din n n-circ larity
Core diameter
Core-cla din c n e tricity eror
4.2 Me ha ic l re uireme ts
Mec anical atributes an me s rement method are given in Ta le 4
Req irements common to al fibres in category A1 are in Ta le 5
Trang 13Table 4 – Me h nic l at ribute a d me s reme t methods
Th pro f te t v lu of 0,6 GPa e u ls a o t 1 % strain or a o t 8,8 N forc ,
f or A1a a d A1b f i re For th relatio b twe n th s difere t u its, s e
IEC TR 6 0 8
b
Eith r a era e strip f orc or p a strip forc , whic are d f i e in th te t
pro e ure, ma b s e if i d b a re me t b twe n s p ler a d c stomer
4.3 Tra smis ion re uireme ts
Tran mis ion at ributes an me s rement method are given in Ta le 6
Ta le 7 l sts ad itional at ributes that s al b sp cif ied by eac fami y sp cification
Trang 14Table 6 – Tra smis ion at ribute a d me s reme t methods
For mo al b n width eith r o eri e la n h (OFL) or o eri e la n h mo al
b n width c lc late fom dif fere tial mo e d la (OMBc) c n b u e OMBc
is th ref ere c te t meth d for A1a f i re at 8 0 nm
Sp cification compl an e of c romatic disp rsion can b as ured by compl an e to the
n merical a erture sp cif i ation
Table 7 – Additional tra smis ion at ribute
re uire in fami y spe if ic tions
Atrib te
Ate u tio c eff i ie t
Mo al b n width
Chromatic dis ersio
Numeric l a erture
Ma ro e din lo s
For aten ation co f ficient an modal b n width, the fami y sp cification contain ran es of
sp cifia le values in te d of fixed l mits The actual values of the maximum aten ation
co ff i ient an minimum modal b n width, at b th 8 0 nm an 1 3 0 nm (or ju t at one of
purp ses, the modal b n width is lne rly normal zed to 1 km
For g idan e purp ses on ban width, Ta le H.1 s ows a n mb r of international y
stan ardised a pl cation s p orted by A1 f ibres, an Ta le H.2 gives a (l mited) n mb r of
f req ently u ed commercial b n width sp cification f or A1a an A1b f ibres
The in icated maximum at en ation values a ply to u ca led o tical f ibres; f or the maximum
ca led at en ation values, referen e is made to IEC 6 7 4-1-1, whic can b u ed in
conju ction with this stan ard
Remark on the sp cif i ation of modal b n width:
Care s ould b taken in writin d al wavelen th b n width sp cification For category A1
f ibres, the b n width at 8 0 nm may b related to the b n width at 1 3 0 nm in a way s own
Trang 15in Fig re 1, de en in on the ref ractive in ex p rameter, g, (se IEC 6 7 3-2:2 1 , 5.1) The
s aded region u der the c rve of Fig re 1 can b def i ed as the d al win ow are In this
area, region X, Y, an Z are examples of where a f ibre man facturer may c o se to o timise
the proces That is, centre the prod ction at 8 0 nm, 1 3 0 nm, or b twe n these two
wavelen th
Due to this o timisation of the man facturin proces , there wi b combination of b n width
that are not p s ible For example, it is practical y imp s ible to prod ce a f ibre with the
maximum of b th in icated b n width ran es (e.g 8 0 MHz⋅km/1 0 0 MHz⋅km f or A1b
multimode f ibres)
Figure 1 – Relation betwe n ba dwidths at 8 0 nm a d 1 3 0 nm
4.4 Environme tal re uireme ts
En ironmental exp s re tests an me s rement method are doc mented in two f orms:
• Relevant en ironmental at ributes an test proced res are given in Ta le 8
• Me s rements of a p rtic lar mec anical or tran mis ion atribute that may c an e on the
a plcation of the en ironment are lsted in Ta le 9
Table 8 – Environme tal e p s re te ts
Trang 16Table 9 – At ribute me s re f or e vironme tal te ts
Atrib te Me s reme t meth d
These tests are normal y con u ted p riodical y as typ -tests for a fibre an co tin desig
Unles otherwise in icated, the recovery p riod al owed b twe n the completion of the
en ironmental exp s re an p rf ormin the atribute me s rements s al b as stated in the
p rtic lar en ironmental test method
4.4.2 Me ha ic l e vironme tal re uireme ts (common to al f ibre in c te ory A1)
These tests are, in practice, the most severe requirements amon st the en ironments defined
in Ta le 8
Ta les 10, 1 , an 12 give the pres ription f or strip force, ten i e stren th an stres
cor osion s s e tibi ty resp ctively
4.4.2.2 Strip f orc
The fol owin at ributes s al b verified f olowin removal of the fibre fom the p rtic lar
en ironment
Table 10 – Strip f orc for e vironme tal te ts
En iro me t Av ra e strip f orc (N) Pe k strip forc (N)
The f ol owin atribute s al b verified fol owin removal of the f ibre f rom the en ironment
Table 1 – Te si e stre gth f or e vironme tal te ts
NOT Th s re uireme ts d n t a ply to h rmetic ly c ate f i re
4.4.2.4 Stre s cor osion s s eptibi ty
The fol owin atribute s al b verified fol owin removal of the fibre f rom the en ironment
Trang 17Table 12 – Stre s cor osion s s eptibi ty f or e vironme tal te ts
En iro me t Stre s c ro io s s e tibi ty c n ta t, nd
Damp h at
≥ 18
NOT This re uireme t d e n t a ply to h rmetic ly c ate fibre
4.4.3 Tra smis ion e vironme tal re uireme ts
Chan e in aten ation fom the initial value s al b les than the values in Ta le 13
Aten ation s al b me s red p riodical y d rin the entire exp s re to e c en ironment
Trang 18Annex A
(nor mative)
Fami y specifications for A1a multimode fibres
An ex A contain p rtic lar req irements a pl ca le to A1a f ibres Common req irements,
re e ted here f or e se of ref eren e fom the sectional sp cification, are noted by an entry in
the “Referen e” column Relevant notes f om the sectional sp cification are not re e ted but
in icated with a s p rs ript
“S
”
Typ A1a is a 5 /12 µm graded in ex f ibre Thre b n width grades are def i ed as models
A1a.1, A1a.2, an A1a.3 Al thre are sp cified u in over i ed b n width metric , whie
typ s A1a.2 an A1a.3 also a ply diff erential mode delay metric to sp cify two b n width
grades of 8 0 nm laser o timised 5 /12 µm fibres
Eac of these thre b n width grades is also sp cified f or two levels of macro en los
p rorman e that are distin uis ed by “a” or “b” s ff i Those with s ff i “a” (i.e A1a.1a,
A1a.2 an A1a.3 ) are sp cified to me t traditional macro en los p rorman e levels
Those with s ff i “b” (i.e A1a.1b, A1a.2 an A1a.3 ) are sp cified to me t en an ed
macro en los (i.e lower los ) p rf orman e levels
The nomen lature f or the A1a f ami y esta ls es a codin hierarc y that p rmits desig ation
of f ibres with in re sin sp cificity For example, purc ase orders for A1a f ibres may b fi ed
by an of the models sp cif ied in An ex A, whi e purc ase orders f or A1a.2 may b f il ed by
A1a.2 or A1a.2 As a res lt, where sp cification an des ription a ply to al models at
lower hierarc ical levels, only the common ro t is stated
The dimen ional, mec anical an en ironmental req irements are common to al an
sp cified in Ta les A.1 an A.2 The common an distin uis in tran mis ion req irements
are sp cif ied in Ta le A.3
A 2 Dimensional requirements
Ta le A.1 contain dimen ional req irements sp cific to A1a f ibres
Table A.1 – Dime sional re uireme ts spe ific to A1a fibre
Trang 19A 3 Me ha ical requireme ts
Ta le A.2 contain the mec anical req irements sp cific to A1a fibres
Table A.2 – Me ha ic l re uireme ts spe ific to A1a fibre
Atrib te Unit Limit Refere c
≥ 0,6S
A 4 Tra smission requirements
Ta le A.3 contain tran mis ion req irements sp cif i to A1a f ibres
Trang 20Table A.3 – Tra smis ion re uireme ts spe ific to A1a fibre
Zero dis ersio slo e, S
⋅km
≤ 0,10b
≤ 0,0 0 3 5 ( 5 0 – λ
0)b
A 5 Environmental re uirements
The req irements of 4.4 s al b met
Trang 21Annex B
(nor mative)
Fami y specifications for A 1b multimode fibres
An ex B contain p rtic lar req irements a pl ca le to A1b f ibres Common req irements,
re e ted here f or e se of ref eren e fom the sectional sp cification, are noted by an entry in
the “Referen e” column Relevant notes f om the sectional sp cification are not re e ted but
in icated with a s p rs ript
”S
”
Typ A1b fibre is a 6 ,5/12 µm graded in ex fibre
B.2 Dimensional requirements
Ta le B.1 contain dimen ional req irements sp cific to A1b f ibres
Table B.1 – Dime sional re uireme ts spe ific to A1b f ibre
Atrib te Unit Limit Ref ere c
Cla din diameter
Primary c atin diameter – c lo re
B.3 Me ha ical requireme ts
Ta le B.2 contain the mec anical req irements sp cific to A1b fibres
Table B.2 – Me h nic l re uireme ts spe ific to A1b f ibre
Atrib te Unit Limit Refere c
B.4 Tra smission requirements
Ta le B.3 contain tran mis ion req irements sp cif i to A1b f ibres
Trang 22Table B.3 – Tra smis ion re uireme ts spe ific to A1b f ibre
Atrib te Unit Limit Ref ere c
⋅km
≤ 0,1b
≤ 0,0 1 ( 4 8 – λ
0) b
B.5 Environmental re uirements
The req irements of 4.4 s al b met
Trang 23Annex C
(nor mative)
Fami y specifications for A 1d multimode fibres
An ex C contain p rtic lar req irements f or A1d fibres Common req irements, re e ted
here for e se of referen e fom the sectional sp cification, are noted by an entry in the
“Referen e” column Relevant notes f om the sectional sp cification are not re e ted but
in icated with a s p rs ript
“S
”
Typ A1d fibre is a 10 /14 µm graded in ex fibre
C.2 Dimensional requirements
Ta le C.1 contain dimen ional req irements sp cif i to A1d fibres
Table C.1 – Dime sional re uireme ts spe ific to A1d f ibre
Primary c atin diameter – c lo re
C.3 Me ha ical requireme ts
Ta le C.2 contain the mec anical req irements sp cific to A1d fibres
Table C.2 – Me h nic l re uireme ts spe ific to A1d f ibre
Atrib te Unit Limit Refere c
≥0,6S
C.4 Tra smission requirements
Ta le C.3 contain tran mis ion req irements sp cific to A1d fibres
Trang 24Table C.3 – Tra smis ion re uireme ts spe ific to A1d f ibre
Zero dis ersio wa ele gth, λ
Zero dis ersio slo e S
⋅km
≤ 0,10b
≤ 0,0 0 5 ( 5 5 – λ
0) b
C.5 Environmental re uirements
The req irements of 4.4 s al b met
Trang 25Annex D
(nor mative)
Fibre dif ferential mode delay (DMD) and calculated
effective modal bandwidth (EMBc) requirements
req irements of Clau e E.2
Ref er to An ex E for information regardin ef f ective modal b n width (EMB)
D.1.2 DMD template
A1a.2 fibres s al me t at le st one of the six templates in Ta le D.1, e c of whic in lu es
an in er an outer mas req irement, when me s red ac ordin to IEC 6 7 3-1-4
Table D.1 – DMD template f or A1a.2 fibre
The DMD req irements in D.1.2 are i u trated in Fig re D.1 In this fig re, the al owa le DMD
(as me s red ac ordin to IEC 6 7 3-1-4 ) is ploted vers s the radial of fset p sition of the
sin le mode pro e There is a trade-of f b twe n the tig tnes of the in er mas an the outer
mas to en ure a s f ficient amou t of the b u energ f rom a tran mit er (me tin the lau c
sp cification ) ar ives within the req ired time p riod (defined by the b u rate of the
tran mis ion s stem)
Trang 26Fig re D.1 – DMD template re uireme ts
The “f lo tin ” c aracteristic of the in er mas is also i u trated in Fig re D.1 In this fig re,
the in er mas (5 µm to 18 µm) may b p sitioned vertical y ( emp ral y) an where within the
outer mas (0 µm to 2 µm) The DMD is more tig tly con trained in the in er mas to al ow
f or lo ser toleran es on the outer mas providin for improved a i ty to man f acture fibre
conformin to this req irement In the case of the 0,3 ps/m mas , the req irement is the
same over the whole ran e f om 0 µm to 2 µm cre tin a “f lat mas
IEC 6 7 3-1-4 can b u ed to en ure a minimum eff ective modal b n width-len th prod ct,
when u in sources me tin a pro riate restriction When the lau c con ition req irements
on the tran miters are coupled to the DMD req irements on the fibre, a b lan e can b
ac ieved b twe n f ibre toleran e an tran mit er toleran e A careful stu y, u in f ibres
contributed by several dif ferent f ibre man facturers an laser tran miters fom several
dif ferent source man f acturers, an in lu in exten ive an detai ed simulation , s ows that
the a ove coupled sp cif i ation on f ibre an sources wi yield a minimum efective modal
b n width-len th prod ct of 2 0 0 MHz⋅km (se Bibl ogra hy)
The u e of a template on the values of DMD ac ieves an ef fective trade-of f b twe n
tran mit er an fibre pro erties The l mitation on the tran mit er en ircled f l x at the 4,5 µm
radiu as ures that very l tle energ is car ied by the lowest order modes of the fibre,
al owin the relaxed toleran e on modal stru ture ex ited at smal radi The l mitation on the
tran mit er en ircled f l x at the 19 µm radiu as ures that very l t le energ is car ied by the
hig est order modes of the fibre, al owin the relaxed toleran e on modal stru ture ex ited at
Trang 27Table D.2 – DMD interv l ma k for A1a.2 f ibre
These interval mas s s re n out f ibres havin DMD that c an e to ra idly over s ort radial
ran es Fibres p s in this s re n have lower inter s mb l intereren e than those that do
not
D.2 A 1a.2 f ibre EMB
crequireme ts
A1a.2 fibres selected u in the EMB
cmethod s al me t the req irements of D.2.2
D.2.2 Calc late ef fe tiv ba dwidth
The DMD o tical pulse s a es can b weig ted by a set of lau c distribution to determine a
cor esp n in set of EMB
cvalues The minimum EMB
c(minEMB
c) within this set s al me t
the req irement of Eq ation D.1:
is a fibre p rameter a d its v lu ma n t b o timal f or u e in s stem mo els Ref er to
An e E for informatio re ardin th c re p n in s stem p rameter c le th eff ectiv mo al b n width
(EMB)
NOT 2 Refer to An e F for a ditio al e pla atio of b n width n me clature
Weig tin s within Ta le D.3 are provided for DMD me s red at 1µm radial intervals startin
f rom the centre of the core (r = 0) for ten simulated lasers with en ircled flu (EF) metric that
cor esp n to those of ten actual lasers The DMD weig tin s in Ta le D.3 are sp cific to
sources me tin the sp cification of Clau e E.2
Trang 28Table D.3 – DMD weightings (1 of 2)
Trang 29A1a.3 fibres selected u in the DMD mas method s al me t the req irements of D.3.2 an
D.3.3 Se Clau e D.1 f or s p ortin information The radial l mits, R
IN ER
UT R, were
esta l s ed for tran miters me tin the req irements of Clau e E.2
Ref er to An ex E for information regardin ef fective modal b n width (EMB)
D.3.2 DMD template
A1a.3 fibres s al me t at le st one of the thre templates in Ta le D.4, e c of whic
in lu es an in er an outer mas req irement, when me s red ac ordin to IEC 6 7 3-1-4
Trang 30Table D.4 – DMD template f or A1a.3 fibre
A1a.3 f ibres selected u in the EMB
cmethod s al me t the req irements of D.4.2 Se
c (minEMB
c) within this set s al me t
the req irement of Eq ation D.2:
Trang 31Annex E
(inf or mative)
Modal bandwidth considerations and transmit er requirements
When a multimode fibre is u ed with laser tran miters, the b n width of the combination may
vary widely, de en in on the detai s of the modal stru ture of the lasers, the modal delay
stru ture of the fibre, an the coupl n b twe n the laser an the fibre modes More precisely,
modal b n width is the -3 dB b n width of the impulse resp n e prod ced f rom the modal
delay of a p rtic lar fibre weig ted by the mode p wer distribution ex ited by a p rtic lar
laser
Knowled e of the modal stru ture of a f ibre, as determined by IEC 6 7 3-1-4 , al ows a lower
l mit to b placed on the ran e of b n width whic wi b exp rien ed when u in a given
f ibre with variou laser tran miters
By u in lasers whic couple primari y into modes with wel b u ded delay , minimum modal
b n width can b en ured IEC 612 0-1-4 can b u ed to me s re the lau c con ition of
laser tran miters into multimode fibre [15]
1
Ap ro riately selected lau c con ition
sp cification can restrict the modes of the fibre u ed by the tran mit ers primari y to those
with a pro riately l mited dif ferential mode delay
A minimum modal b n width-len th prod ct can b en ured by combinin a tran mit er
me tin the sp cif i ation in Clau e E.2 b low with a 5 µm fibre me tin the sp cif i ation
in An ex D
E.2 Tra smit er e circled f lux (EF) and centre wavele gth requirements
E.2.1 Encircle f lux
The DMD radial l mits of the in er, outer an interval mas s sp cified in Clau es D.1 an D.3,
an the DMD weig tin s sp cified in Clau es D.2 an D.4, were esta l s ed in conju ction
with the p rtic lar b u ded ran e of laser lau c con ition sp cified in Eq ation E.1 an
E.2 The minimum modal b n width f or lau c con ition outside of this ran e has not b en
determined, but wi b lower than f or lau c con ition within this ran e
The tran mit er lau c con ition p wer distribution s ould me t the req irements of
Eq ation E.1 an E.2 when me s red ac ordin to IEC 612 0-1-4 [15] with the tran miter
coupled into a 5 -µm f ibre me tin the sp cification of this doc ment
E.2.2 Ce tre wa ele gth
Becau e the f ibre’s modal delay c an e with wavelen th, the tran mit er centre wavelen th
s ould b ke t close to the nominal DMD me s rement wavelen th of 8 0 nm to ac ieve the
hig est modal b n width p r orman e over the p pulation of p s in f ibres It may b
a pro riate to de- ate the modal b n width when the tran mit er is not o eratin at
Trang 328 0 nm [6] Se TIA TSB-17 f or an i u tration of ban width rol -of for f ibres with b n width
simi ar to fibre type A1a.3 [14]
The laser tran mit er centre wavelen th (λ
c) s ould me t the req irements of Eq ation E.3
Durin the develo ment of f ibre typ A1a.2, a detai ed time-domain Monte-Carlo simulation
weig tin pro osals f or tran mit ers me tin the sp cification of E.2 [1 to 12] The pro osals
were ju ged b sed on their a i ty to p s fibres that did not cau e inter s mb l intereren e
(ISI) to ex e d a sp cif i value more often than a 0,5 % rate [1 ] The sp cif i ISI value was
esta ls ed via the IEEE 8 2.3 e l n bu get spre d he t [13] f or a c an el that in lu ed the
eff ects of tran miter rise time, receiver b n width, an a fibre with 2 0 0 MHz⋅km modal
b n width Th s, throu h the u e of the Monte-Carlo simulation, fibres me tin the
req irements of typ A1a.2 provide a minimum EMB of 2 0 0 MHz⋅km
The minimum EMB value is al g ed with the as umption of the IEEE 8 2.3 e l n bu get
spre d he t Of p rtic lar relevan e is the fact that in the spre d he t the ISI imp irment is
model ed u der Gau sian waveform as umption for the tran miter an f ibre outputs
Ac ordin to the res lts of the Monte-Carlo simulation for f ibres p s in the req irements, the
spre d he t relation hip b twe n ISI an minimum f ibre modal b n width is p s imistic
Therefore, the calc lation of EMB fom weig ted DMD in lu ed a f actor of 1,13 to al g the
fibre req irements develo ed with the time-domain Monte-Carlo simulation with the
spre d he t model as s own in Eq ation E.4
EMB = 1,13 × minimum EMB
c
(E.4)
If other models are u ed, then a diff erent EMB may b a pro riate
Fibres p s in the req irements of Clau es D.3 an D.4 (i.e A1a.3 f ibres) provide a minimum
modal b n width at 8 0 nm that is 2,3 times hig er than the minimum modal b n width of
those p s in the req irements of Clau es D.1 an D.2 (i.e A1a.2 fibres) As s c , their
minimum EMB is also 2,3 times hig er u der the same l n bu get spre d he t as umption
as stated by Equation E.5
Sy tem p rorman e stu ies with actual f ibres an laser sources s p ort this relation hip
[17 to 19]
Trang 33Annex F
(inf or mative)
Bandwidth nomenclature explanation
Ta le F.1 provides explanation of b n width p rameters that have simi ar names an
a breviation
Table F.1 – Ba dwidth nome clature e pla ation
Parameter n me
a d a bre iatio
Parameter d s riptio
Calculated eff ective mo al ban width
(EMBc)
Th c lc late mo al b n width re ultin fom a p rtic lar
weig tin of a p rtic lar DMD
Minimum c lculated eff ective mo al
ban width (minimum EMBc) or (min EMBc)
Th minimum c lc late mo al b n width re ultin fom a
p rtic lar s t of weig tin s of a p rtic lar DMD
Ef f ective mo al ban width (EMB)
Th mo al b n width th t re ults fom multiplyin th minimum
c lc late ef fe tiv mo al b n width b 1,13 to ariv at a
v lu alg e with th a s mptio s of th IE E 8 2.3 e ln
mo elfor tra smiters c mpla t to Cla s E.2
Trang 34Annex G
(inf or mative)
Prel minary indications for items needing further study
G.1 Ef f ectiv modal ba dwidth (EMB) at 1 300 nm
Chromatic disp rsion pro erties al ow DMD me s red at one wavelen th to b tran formed to
DMD at another wavelen th Th s, 8 0 nm DMD may b u ed to predict minimum ef fective
modal b n width-len th prod ct at 1 3 0 nm Prel minary en ine rin analy is in icates that
f ibres me tin the req irements of An ex D for ≥ 2 0 0 MHz⋅km EMB at 8 0 nm wi also
provide ≥ 5 0 MHz⋅km EMB at 1 3 0 nm
Some 1 3 0 nm laser b sed tran miters are def i ed to o erate into b th multimode fibre an
sin le mode f ibre In order to provide b t er as uran e that multimode f ibres, with b n width
p rorman e sp cif ied only on the b sis of over i ed lau c con ition , del ver at le st their
minimum over i ed b n width-len th prod ct f or 1 3 0 nm tran miters desig ed to lau c
into sin le mode fibre (e.g 10 0BASE-LX), IEEE 8 2.3 sp cif ies the u e of of fset-lau c
mode-con itionin p tc cord when con ectin s c tran mit ers to this typ of multimode
f ibre
The of fset-lau c is implemented by joinin a sin le mode f ibre to a multimode fibre within the
p tc cord u in a sp cified ran e of sin le mode-to-multimode radial of fset By lau c in
sig if i antly of centre fom the sin le mode fibre into the multimode f ibre, man modes are
ex ited that prod ce a mode p wer distribution closer to that of an over i ed lau c than that
of the native lau c , whic typical y stron ly ex ites only low-order modes
Becau e overf iled-lau c b n width me s rements are he vi y dominated by hig -order
mode b haviour, they are in en itive to the b haviour of low-order modes Therefore, by
avoidin stron ex itation of the low-order modes, the of fset-lau c p tc cord el minates
de en en e on the b haviour of these p orly-c aracterized modes, an improves the
cor elation b twe n minimum s stem b n width an the overf iled lau c b n width-len th
me s rement
However, b cau e the DMD test proced re do s me s re low-order mode b haviour, it is
ca a le of b u din the lower l mit of b n width-distan e prod ct for the native lau c es of
these 1 3 0 nm tran mit ers Fibres me tin A1a.2 an A1a.3 sp cification are o timised for
p ak b n width at 8 0 nm, an have sp cifical y l mited low-order mode DMD
Op ratin at wavelen th dif ferent f rom the p ak wavelen th introd ces a s stematic
in re se in DMD The largest in re se in DMD oc urs for the hig est order modes Th s the
over i ed b n width, whic is dominated by hig -order mode DMD, is a con ervative in icator
of lowest eff ective modal b n width f or native 1 3 0 nm lau c es that con entrate p wer in
the low order modes Therefore, A1a.2 an A1a.3 fibres are exp cted to provide EMB at le st
as hig as their 5 0 MHz⋅km minimum over i ed b n width-len th prod ct at 1 3 0 nm
without the u e of mode con itionin p tc cord
G.2 Sc l ng of EMB with DMD
Dif ferent eff ective modal b n width-len th prod cts can b derived fom the templates an
interval mas s defined in Clau es D.1 an D.3 simply by s alng EMB in in erse pro ortion to
DMD temp ral width, provided the f ol owin thre con ition are met:
1) the fibre is u ed with tran miters me tin the sp cification in Clau e E.2,
2) the radial of fset l mits of the templates are not c an ed, an
Trang 353) the overi ed modal b n width-len th prod ct req irements are s aled in direct pro ortion
to the EMB
This s al n a i ty is s bstantiated by the fol owin relation hips From the waveg ide the ry,
the mode p wer distribution of the tran miter relates directly to the radial extents of the in er
an outer DMD mas s The o eratin wavelen th ran e con train o eration in close
proximity to the nominal DMD me s rement wavelen th to minimise modal b n width
c an es d e to wavelen th With the mode p wer distribution an the radial extent of the
DMD mas s fixed, an the o eratin wavelen th ran e u c an ed, s al n is s p orted by
the in erse pro ortional ty b twe n rms pulse width an b n width
2
In this case the rms
pulse width eq ates to the DMD temp ral width Scal n the overi ed b n width in direct
pro ortion to the desired EMB maintain the esta ls ed pro ortional ty b twe n the DMD an
over i ed b n width
For example, an ef fective modal b n width-len th prod ct at 85 nm of ≥ 1 0 0 MHz⋅km (on
e-half of 2 0 0 MHz⋅km) can b provided with f ibre me tin an of the six DMD templates given
in Clau e D.1, e c with double the DMD temp ral width in b th the in er an outer mas s,
an an over i ed b n width-len th prod ct of ≥ 7 0 MHz⋅km
Trang 36Annex H
(inf or mative)
Appl cations supported by A 1 fibres
H.1 International y sta dardised appl c tions
Ta le H.1 s ows variou international y stan ardised a pl cation , as wel as other
recommen ed a pl cation , whic are s p orted by A1 f ibres an whic may b sp cif ied
throu h this stan ard It is not an ex au tive l st, an man other a pl cation not sp cifical y
4 GBA SE-SR4
H.2 Used commercial ba dwidth spe if ications
Ta le H.2 s ows some f req ently u ed commercial b n width sp cification f or A1a an A1b
f ibres This l st is not ex au tive an man other sp cification not l sted here may b u ed in
the market
Trang 37Table H.2 – Typic l y u e commercial ba dwidth spe if ic tions
f or A1a a d A1b gra e -inde multimode f ibre
Fibre
ty e
Minimummo al b n width
f or OFLa
EMB = Ef f ective mo al ban width (s e A nnexe D, E, F an G)
H.3 Cross ref ere ce of f ibre types in this standard a d ISO/IEC 11801
This stan ard sp cifies fibre typ s A1a.1 an A1b with a sp cific core ac ordin to
ISO/IEC 1 8 1 sp cif ied ca led o tical f ibre p rf orman e categories OM1 an OM2 with a
ran e of core diameters an a sp cific b n width cel The req irements f or fibre typ A1a.2
contained in this stan ard an the ISO/IEC 1 8 1 req irements f or OM3 are identical The
req irements for fibre typ A1a.3 contained in this stan ard an the ISO/IEC 1 8 1
req irements for OM4 are exp cted to b identical when ISO/IEC 1 8 1 is updated The
cros referen e is given in Ta le H.3
Table H.3 – Cros refere c betwe n this sta dard a d ISO/IEC 1 8 1
Trang 38Annex I
(inf or mative)
1-Gigabit, 10-Gigabit, 40-Gigabit and 100-Gigabit Ethernet appl cations
An ex I is inten ed to outl ne a s mmary of category A1a an A1b f ibre req irements an
related tran mis ion ca a i ties f or the 1-Giga it, 10-Giga it, 4 -Giga it, an 10 -Giga it
Ethernet a pl cation stan ard in develo ment within IEEE 8 2.3 Al the Ethernet
a pl cation at 1 Gb/s or hig er are con idered as “laser lau c ” a plcation
Ta le I 1 s ows a s mmary of 1 Gb/s, 10 Gb/s, 4 Gb/s an 10 Gb/s Ethernet req irements
an ca a i ties The rows of Ta le I 1 are group d by fibre typ an bit rate For e c l ne
item, there is an in ication of the a plcation l n len th an the req irements on tran mit er
lau c c aracteristic The req irements of the tran mit er lau c c aracteristic are of thre
typ s:
• Of fset-lau c mode-con itionin p tc cord f or 1 3 0 nm o eration , defined in
IEEE 8 2.3
• Coupled p wer ratio (CPR) > 9 dB an avoidan e of radial overi ed lau c (ROFL) f or
1 Gb/s 8 0 nm o eration on fibres c aracterised solely by over i ed lau c (OFL)
b n width CPR is def i ed in IEC 612 0-4-1, ROFL is def i ed in IEEE 8 2.3
• En ircled Flu (EF) req irements for 10 Gb/s, 4 Gb/s an 10 Gb/s 8 0 nm o eration on
f ibre typ s A1a.2 an A1a.3 with eff ective modal b n width en ured by DMD
me s rement The EF req irements are: EF at 4,5 µm radiu ≤ 3 % an EF at 19,0 µm
radiu ≥ 8 % F r EF me s rements se IEC 612 0-1-4