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Tiêu đề Hardware for furniture — Strength and durability of extension elements and their components
Trường học British Standards Institution
Chuyên ngành Standards
Thể loại British Standard
Năm xuất bản 2008
Thành phố Brussels
Định dạng
Số trang 28
Dung lượng 1,01 MB

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The s ar and finish of text int oduced or altered b amend ment is indicated in the text b tag s.. Tag s ind icating chang es to CEN text car y the n mber of the CEN amend ment.. For ex m

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This British Stand rd is the UK implementation of

EN 15 3 :20 7+A1:2010 I super ed es BS EN 15 3 :20 7 which is

withdrawn

The s ar and finish of text int oduced or altered b amend ment is

indicated in the text b tag s Tag s ind icating chang es to CEN text

car y the n mber of the CEN amend ment For ex mple, text altered

b CEN amendment A1 is indicated b !"

The UK p r icip tion in it prep ration was ent us ed b Tech ical

Commit e FW / 0, Furniture, to S bcommit e FW / 0/ 1, Common tes

method s for furniture

A ls of org anizations represented on this subcommite can be

obtained on reques to it sec etary

UK commit e FW / 0/1 would lke to d raw the at ention of user to

the fac that s orag e furniture fit ed with hardware that satis ies

the requirement of this s and rd wi l not automaticaly satis y

the requirement of s and ards specify ing requirement for the

safety , s reng th and dura i ity of mov ing p r s of s orag e furniture

These cur ently include: EN 14 7 , EN 14 27, EN 14 4 , ISO 717 ,

BS 62 2-2 and BS 4 7 -7

This publcation do s not purpor to include al the neces ary

provisions of a cont ac User are responsible for it cor ec

a plcation

Complanc with a British Standard cannot confer im munity

f om leg al obl g ations

This Bri sh Stan ard was

publshed u d er the authoriy

of the Stan ards Polcy an

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Hardware for furnit ure - St rengt h and durabi t y of ext ension

element s and t heir c omponent s

Quin ai erie d'ame bleme t - R ésista c mé a iq e et

e d ra c d s éléme t s e tra t ible et d le rs

c mp s nts

Mö elb s hlä e - Fe tigk eit u d Da erh lt bark it v on

Aus ü e u d d re K omp n nt en

This Euro e n Sta d rd wa a prov ed b CEN o 2 De emb r 2 0 a d in lu e Ame dme t 1 a prov ed b CEN o 4 Ja u ry 2 10

CEN memb rs are b u d t o c mply with th CEN/ CENELEC Intern l R eg lat io s whic st ip lat e t he c n itio s for giv in t his Euro e n

St an ard t he st atu of a n tio al st an ard with ut a y alt erat io Up-to-d te lst s a d biblo ra hic l refere c s c n ernin s c n tio al

sta d rd ma b o tain d o a plc tio t o t he CEN Ma a eme t Ce tre or t o a y CEN memb r

This Euro e n Sta d rd e ists in thre oficial v ersio s (En ls ,Fre c , Germa ) A v ersio in a y t her la g a e ma e b tra slat io

u d r th re p n ibity f a CEN memb r int o it s own la g a e a d n t ifie t o th CEN Ma a eme t Ce t re h s t he s me statu a t he

oficial v ersio s

CEN memb rs are th n tio al sta d rd b die of Aust ria, Belgium,Bulg ria,Cro tia, Cy pru , Cz c R ep blc, De mark , Est onia,

Finla d,Fra c , Germa y , Gre c ,Hu g ry ,Ic la d,Irela d, It aly , L t v ia, Lit hu nia,L x mb urg, Malta, Neth rla d , Norway , Pola d,

Port ug l R oma ia, Slov ak ia,Slov enia,Sp in, Swe e , Swit zerla d a d Unite K in d m

E U ROPE A N COMMI TT E FO STA N DA RDI ZA TI ON

COMIT EUR PÉ N DE NORMALISATION

EUR PÄISCHES KOMIT E FÜ N RMUN

Management Cent re: Av en e Marnix 17, B- 10 0 Brus els

© 2 10 CEN All rig ts of e ploit at io in a y forma d b a y me n re erv ed

worldwid for CEN n t io al Memb rs

R ef.No.EN 15 3 :2 0 +A 1:2 10:E

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Cont ent s Page

Foreword 4?

Int rod c on 5?

1? Sco e 6?

2? Norma v refere c s 6?

3? Terms a d d finit ion 6?

4? Ge eral t est con it ions 7?

4.1? Prelmin ry preparat ion 7?

4.2? Te t e uipme t 7?

4.3? Ap lc t ion of forc s 7?

4.4? T lera c s 8?

4.5? Se u nc of t es n 8?

4.6? In pe tion a d a s s me t of re ults 8?

5? Te t ap arat us 8?

5.1? L a in pa 8?

5.2? Apparat us for slam-s ut /ope t est s 8?

5.3? Ma s s 9?

5.4? Gla s marble 9?

5.5? L a s for fi n p ck et s 9?

5.6? Te t rame a d t est drawer 9?

5.7? Part i le b ard propert i s 1 ?

5.8? W ood comp ne t 1 ?

6? Te t proc dure a d re uireme t s 1 ?

6.1? Ge eral 1 ?

6.2? Ov rloa t est s 1 ?

6.2.1? Ge eral 1 ?

6.2.2? Vert i al downward st at i ov rloa 1 ?

6.2.3? Horizont al sideways st at i ov rloa 12? 6.2.4? Out wards st at ic ov rloa 13? 6.2.5? Slam- sh t / pe 13? 6.3? F n t ion l t est s 13? 6.3.1? Ge eral 13? 6.3.2? Defle t ion of ex t en ion eleme t b t t oms 13? 6.3.3? Deforma on of front a d ba k 14? 6.3.4? Opera n forc s 15? 6.3.5? 1 st v rt i al downwards st at i loa t est 15? 6.3.6? 1 st horizont al sid wa s sta c loa 15? 6.3.7? Det ermina on of refere c point or t he d fle t ion of front 16? 6.3.8? Durabi ty 16? 6.3.9? Defle t ion of front 17? 6.3.10? 2 n v rt i al downward st at i loa 17? 6.3.1 ? 2 n horizont al sid wa s sta c loa 17? 6.3.12? Opera n forc s 18? 6.3.13? Slam- sh t / pe 18? 6.4? Corosion re ist an e 18? 6.5? Te t rep rt 18? Ann x A (normativ ) Prod ct information s stem 19? An e B (norma v ) Ap arat us for slam-s ut /ope of ex t en ion eleme t s 2 ?

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An e C (norma v ) Te t paramet ers 2 ?

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Foreword

This doc ment (EN 15 3 :2 0 +A 1:2 10) has b en pre ared by Tec nical Commit t ee CEN/TC 2 7

“Furnit ure”, the secretariat of whic is held by UNI

This Euro e n St an ard s al b given t he st atu of a nat ional st an ard, eit her by publcat ion of an ident ical

t ext or by en orsemen at t he lat est by A ug st 2 10, an conflctin national st an ard s al b with raw n at

t he lat est by Au u t 2 10

This doc ment in lu es A men ment 1, a proved by CEN on 2 10-01-0

This doc ment s p rsedes EN 15 3 :2 0

The st art an finis of t ex t int rod ced or alt ered by amen ment is in icat ed in t he t ex t by t ag !"

Accordin t o t he CEN/CENELEC Internal R eg lat ion , t he national st an ard organization of t he folow in

cou t ries are b u d to implement t his Euro e n Stan ard: Aust ria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cro tia, Cypr us, Czec

R epublc, Denmark, Est onia, Finlan , Fran e, German , Gre ce, Hu gary, Icelan , Irelan , It aly, L t via,

Lit huania, Lux emb urg, Malt a, Netherlan s, Nor way, Polan , Port ugal, R omania, Slov akia, Slov enia, Sp in,

Sweden, Sw itzerlan an United K in dom

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Int roduct ion

The aim of t his Euro e n Stan ard is t o prov ide furnit ure man fact urers, desig ers an develo ers w ith

comp ra le informat ion regardin t he p rorman e of ext en ion element s an drawers

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1 Scope

This Euro e n St an ard sp cifies t est met hod an req irement s for t he st ren t h an d ra i ty of al typ s of

ex t en ion element s an their comp nent s for al field of a plcat ion, ex ce t a le ex t en ion

The t est s con ist of t he a plcat ion of lo d , forces an v elocities simulat in nor mal fu ct ional u e, as w el as

mis se, t hat mig t re sona ly b ex pect ed t o oc ur

Wit h t he ex ce tion of the corosion t est in 6.4, t he t ests are desig ed to ev aluat e pro erties w it hout regard to

mat erials, desig /con t ru tion or man fact urin proces es

The st ren t h an d ra i ty t est s only relat e t o the ex ten ion element s an t he p rt s u ed for t he att ac men

e.g s rews

The st ren t h an d rabi ty t est s are caried out in a test fame w it h sp cified pr op rt ies The t est res lt s can

only b u ed as a g ide t o the p rorman e of a piece of furnit ure

The t est res lt s are only vald for t he ex t en ion element t est ed These res lt s may b u ed t o re resent t he

p rorman e of prod ct ion models prov ided t hat t he t est ed model is re resent at ive of t he prod ction model

Agein an influen es of he t an h midity are not in lu ed

The folowin referen ed doc ment s are in isp n a le for t he a plcation of t his doc men F r dated

referen es, only the edition cit ed a ples F r u dat ed referen es, t he lat est edition of t he referen ed

doc ment in lu in an amen ment s) a ples

EN 3 0, Fibre o rds — D etermin tio o fres is ta ce to a ial withdrawal ofs crews

EN 3 3, Wo d-bas ed p n ls — D etermin tio of de sity

EN ISO 6 7 -2, Paints a d v rnis he — D etermin tio of res is ta ce to hu midity — Part 2: Procedure for

e p s in tes t s pecime s in co nde s atio -water atmos ph re (ISO 6270-2: 2 005)

3 Terms and definit ions

F r t he purp ses of t his doc men t he folow in t erms an definit ion a ply

3.1

device, whic ke ps or puls an ex t en ion element in place, but do s not req ire a secon act ion in order to

rele se it , e.g a mag etic cat ch or a selfclosin or selfo enin mec anism

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NOT E T he lo din c ap cit y in lu es t he e t ensio eleme t a d the lo d in/o t he e t ensio eleme t In other EN

st an ards, t his is refere t o as t otal mas

3.4

d mper

mec anism whic gent ly brin s t he ex t en ion element t o a st op

4 General test condit ions

4.1 Prel minary pre aration

The ex t en ion element s al b as embled/mou t ed ac ordin t o the in t ru t ion s p led w it h it

If mou t in or as embly in t ru t ion ar e not s p led, t he most ad erse config r at ion s al b u ed an t he

mou t in or as embly met hod s al b recorded in the t est re ort Fit tin s s al b tig t ened b fore t est in

an s al not b re-t i ht ened u les sp cificaly req ired in the man fact urer’s in tru t ion If t he config rat ion

mu t b c an ed t o pr od ce t he worst -case con it ion , t his s al b recorded in t he t est re ort

F r t est in a ran e of related ex t en ion element s, only w orst case(s) ne d t o b t est ed

The tests s al b c aried out in in o r ambient c on ition at a temp rature b twe n 15 °C an 2 °C If d rin a

test he temp rature is outside of the ran e of 15 °Cto 2 °C, the max imum an /or minimum temp rature s al b e

rec orded in the test re ort

Ex ten ion elements whic h inc lu e struc tural hardware p rts made of h gr os o ic plast ic mat erials, e.g

p lyamide s al b c on itioned at (2 ± 5) °C an a r elativ e h midity of (5 ± 5) % for at le st 7 day b fore

testin

In t he case of desig s not ad res ed in t he test proced res, the test s al b caried out as far as p s ible as

des rib d, an deviation fom t he t est proced re recorded in t he t est rep rt

Before b gin in t he test in , v is aly in p ct the ex t en ion element t horou hly R ecord an defect s so t hat

t hey are not as umed t o hav e b en cau ed by t he t ests Carr y out me s rement s w hen sp cified

4.2 T est e uipment

Unles ot her wise sp cified, t he test s may b a pled by an s it able dev ice, b cau e r es lt s are not

de en ent up n t he a p r at us

The eq ipment s al not in ibit deformat ion of t he ex ten ion elemen i e it s al b a le to mov e so t hat it

can folow t he deformat ion of t he ex t en ion element d rin t est in

All lo din p d s al b ca a le of pivot in in relat ion t o the direct ion of t he a pled force The piv ot p int

s al b as close as pract icaly p s ible to t he lo d s r face

4.3 Appl cation of forc s

The forces in t he st at ic lo d t est s s al b a pled s ficient ly slow ly to en ure that neglgible d namic force is

a pled Unles other w ise sp cified, e c force s al b maint ained for not les t han 10 an not more t han

15 s

The forces in d ra i ty t ests s al b a pled at a rate to en ure t hat ex ces iv e he t in do s not oc ur

The forces may b re laced by mas es The relat ion 10 N = 1 k may b u ed for t his pur pose

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4.4 T olera c s

Unles other wise st at ed, t he folow in t oleran es are a plca le:

F rc es: ± 5 % of t he nominal force;

V elocities: ± 5 % of t he nominal v elocity;

Mas es: ± 1 % of t he nominal mas ;

Dimen ion : ± 1 mm of t he nominal dimen ion;

Angles: ± 2° of t he nominal an le;

The ac urac for t he p sit ionin of lo din p d s al b ± 5 mm

4.5 Se ue c of test ing

The t est s s al b caried out in the same seq en e as t he clau es are n mb red in t his st an ar d If t he

clau e seq en e is not folowed, t he seq en e s al b recorded in t he t est re or t

4.6 Inspe t ion a d as es me t of results

Before an aft er complet ion of e c t es carr y out t he in p ct ion as sp cified, after u in adju t ment devices,

a) t he fact ure of an comp nent or join

b) t he lo senin of an joint int en ed to b rigid, w hic can b demon t rat ed by han pres ure;

c) t he deformat ion or wear of an p rt or comp nent s c t hat it s fu ct ionin is imp ired;

d) t he lo senin of an me n of fix in comp nent s;

e) an imp ired fu ct ion of a comp nent or p rt

5 Test apparat us

R igid dis 10 mm in diamet er (or 5 mm t o b u ed in lmit ed sp ce), w it h a flat face an a 12 mm font ed e

blen radiu

5.2 Apparatus for slam-shut/ ope test s

Two ex amples for s it able a p rat us as wel as calbr at ion in t ru t ion are giv en in Anne B

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5.3 Mas es

Mas es s al b desig ed so t hat t hey do not reinforce t he st ru t ure or re-dist ribut e the st res es

5.4 Glas marbles

Marbles made of sold glas w it h 10 mm t o 15 mm diamet er They s al b in a flex ible b g large enou h to

alow them t o mov e in the b g d rin t he t es

In cases where t he v olume of t he glas marbles is gre t er t han t he v olume of t he ex t en ion elemen st eel

marbles s al b u ed This s al b noted in the test re ort

5.5 Loa s for fi ing pock et s

Su p n ed fi n p c et s s al b lo ded w it h typin p p r or an eq ivalent alt ernat iv e as s own in Fig r e 1

In cases w here it is not p s ible t o ac iev e the lo din ca acity w ith p p r, t he ad itional mas s al b st eel

an s al b p sit ioned as the sp cin mat erial This s al b not ed in t he t est re ort

Fig re 1 — Loa ing of s spe d d fi n p ck ets wit h typin paper

5.6 T est frame and test drawer

The t est s sp cified in 6.2 an 6.3 s al b caried out in a test fame (Fig re 2, w hic is so con t ru t ed t hat

t he deformat ion u der t he a pled lo d is no more t han 1 mm)

Unles other wise sp cified by the man fact urer, t he ex t en ion s al b mou t ed on p rticle b ard sides, se

5.7

The dist an e b tween the out er s races of t he p rt icle b ard s al b sp cified by t he man fact urer If it is

not sp cified, the dist an e (Fig re 2, key 1 ) s al b (5 0 ± 10) mm

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The heig t of t he font s al b sp cified by t he man fact urer In cases where the heig t of t he font is not

sp cified, it s al b 3 0 mm The force a plcation p int s al b 5 mm b low the t op of t he fon

In cases w here the ex ten ion do not in lu e a drawer, t his s al, u les ot her w ise sp cified by the

man fact urer, b made of 16 mm p rt icle b ard, se 5.7

Key

1 Test drawer of p rticle b ard

2 Ex t en ion element alternative)

3 Ex t en ion sldes

4 F rce a plcation p int, o enin an closin (An e A )

5 Fron 16 mm p rt icle b ard

6 “Drawer” w idth

7 “Draw er” sides, 16 mm p rticle b ard

8 “Draw er” b t t m, 16 mm p rt icle b ard

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5.7 Particle board propert ies

The pro ert ies of t he p rt icle b ard s al b as sp cified in Ta le 1

Table 1 — Part i le b ard pro ertie

, 4 mm in width an 2 mm in t hic nes The len th

de en s on t he in er heig t s of t he ex t en ion elemen

F r t he folow in t est s, t hre set s of ex t en ion s al b u ed as folows:

The first set s al b u ed for t he first t est seq en e sp cified in 6.2

The secon set s al b u ed for t he secon test seq en e sp cified in 6.3

The t hird set s al b u ed for t he corosion test sp cified in 6.4

6.2 Overload tests

6.2.1 Ge eral

Durin t est in ac ordin t o 6.2, the ex ten ion element s al b lo ded ac ordin t o the lo din ca acity M

(3.3) The lo d s al b mas es (5.3) u les ot her w ise sp cified

6.2.2 Vertic l downward st atic ov rloa

Op n t he ex ten ion element t o it s o en st ops or if t here are no o en st ops t o the p int at w hic one-t hird of

t he in ide len t h (de t h) of t he exten ion elemen or at le st 10 mm, remain in ide t he t est fame

Apply a v ert ical st at ic force eq al to the lo din ca acity (3.3), but not hig er than t he maximum force sp ci

-fied in Anne C on one to corner of t he ex ten ion element font Fig re 3)

Carr y out 10 t imes

The ex t en ion element or p rt s of it s al not b come det ac ed

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K ey

F forc e

Figure 3 — V ertic l downward sta c ov rloa

6.2.3 Horizontal sid way s static ov rloa

Op n t he ex ten ion element t o it s o en st ops or if t here are no o en st ops t o the p int at w hic one-t hird of

t he in ide len t h (de t h) of t he ex ten ion elemen or at le st 10 mm, remain in ide t he t est fame

Apply a ho zont al force eq al to 5 % of t he lo din ca acity (3.3), but not hig er t han the max imum force

sp cified in An e C t o t he cent re of t he side of t he font Fig re 4)

Carr y out 5 t imes

R ep at t he t est 5 times in t he o p sit e direct ion of t he font Fig re 4)

The ex t en ion element or p rt s of it s al not b come det ac ed

K ey

F forc e

Fig re 4 — Ho zontal sideway s sta c ov rloa

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