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Tiêu đề Safety of Woodworking Machines — Tenoning Machines — Part 5: One Side Profiling Machines With Fixed Table And Feed Rollers Or Fed By Chain
Trường học CEN Management Centre
Chuyên ngành Standardization
Thể loại Standard
Năm xuất bản 2004
Thành phố Brussels
Định dạng
Số trang 60
Dung lượng 1,4 MB

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The s ar and finish of text int oduced or altered b amendment is indicated in the text b tag s.. For ex mple, text altered b CEN amendment A1 is indicated b !".. F r Comput er Numericaly

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Safety of woodworking

chain

ICS 7 1 0.1

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This British Stand rd is the UK implementation of

EN 1 18-5:20 4+A1:20 9, incorporating cor ig endum December 20 6 I

super edes BS EN 1 18-5:20 4 which is withdrawn

The s ar and finish of text int oduced or altered b amendment is

indicated in the text b tag s Tag s indicating chang es to CEN text

car y the n mber of the CEN amendment For ex mple, text altered b

CEN amendment A1 is indicated b !"

The UK p r icip tion in it prep ration was ent us ed to Tech ical

Commit e MTE/23, W oodworking machines

A l s of org anizations represented on this commite can be obtained on

reques to it sec etary

This publ cation d oes not purpor to includ e al the neces ary provisions of a

cont ac User are responsible for it cor ec a pl cation

Complanc with a British Standard cannot confer im munity f om

leg al o l g ations

Amendments/cor ig enda is ued sinc publ cation

This Bri sh Stand ard, was

publshed u der the authoriy

of the Stand ards Polcy an

Strateg y Commi e

on 2 July 2 0

© BSI 2 0

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EU ROPÄISCH E NORM

Se t emb r 2 0

En ls V ersion

Safet y of woodwork ing mac hines - Tenoning mac hines - Part 5:

One side profi ing mac hines wit h fixed t able and feed rol ers or

Sé urit é d s ma hin s p ur le t rav ai d b is -

Te o n u e - Part ie 5: Ma hin s à profier s r u e fa e à

t able fix et av an e p r ro le u o p r c aîn

Sic erh it v on Holz e rb itu g ma c in n -

Za fe s h eid- u d Sc ltzma c in n - Tei 5:Ein eitig

Profi erma c in n mit fe temTis h u d mit V ors h brole

o er mit K et te b n v ors h b

This Euro e n Sta d rd wa a prov ed b CEN o 2 Marc 2 0 a d in lu e Corig n um 1 is u d b CEN o 2 De emb r 2 0 a d

A me dme t 1 a prov ed b CEN o 3 July 2 0

CEN memb rs are b u d to c mply wit h th CEN/ CENELEC Intern l R eg lat io s whic st ip lat e th c n it io s for giv in t his Euro e n

St an ard t he st atu of a n tio al st an ard wit ho t a y alt erat io Up-to-d te lsts a d biblo ra hic l refere c s c n ernin s c n tio al

st an ard ma b o t ain d o a plc tio t o t he CEN Ma a eme t Ce tre or t o a y CEN memb r

This Euro e n Sta d rd e ists in thre oficial v ersio s (En ls , Fre c , Germa ).A v ersio in a y t her la g a e ma e b tra slatio

u d r t he re p n ibi ty f a CEN memb r int o it s own la g a e a d n tifie t o t he CEN Ma a eme t Ce t re h s t he s me statu a th

oficial v ersio s

CEN memb rs are th n t io al sta d rd b die of Aust ria, Belgium,Bulg ria,Cy pru ,Cz c R ep blc,De mark ,Esto ia,Finla d,

Fra c , Germa y , Gre c ,Hu g ry ,Ic la d, Irela d, It aly , L tv ia, Lith a ia,L x mb urg, Malt a, Net herla d ,Norway , Pola d, Port ug l

R oma ia,Slov ak ia, Slov enia, Sp in,Swe e , Switz rla d a d Unit ed K in d m

E U ROPEA N COMMI TT E FO STA N DA RDI ZA TI ON

COMIT EUR PÉ N DE NORMALISATION

EUR PÄISCHES KOMIT E FÜ N RMUN

Management Cent re: Av en e Marnix 17, B- 10 0 Brus els

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Cont ent s

p ge

Foreword

4? Int rod c on 5?

1? Sco e 6?

2? Norma v refere c s 6?

3? Terms a d d finit ion 9?

3.1? Ge eral 9?

3.2? Terms 9?

3.3? Definit ions 1 ?

4? List of sig ific nt h zard 15? 5? Safety re uireme t s a d/ or me s re 17? 5.1? Ge eral 17? 5.2? Cont rols 18? 5.2.1? Safety a d relabi ty of cont rol sy st ems 18? 5.2.2? Posit ion of cont rols 19? 5.2.3? St art i g 19? 5.2.4? Normal st op ing 2 ?

5.2.5? Emerge c st op 2 ?

5.2.6? Int egrat ed fe d 2 ?

5.2.7? Posit ionin of to l spin le 21?

5.2.8? Spe d c a gin 21?

5.2.9? F i ure of t he p wer s p ly 21?

5.2.10? F i ure of cont rol circ it s 21?

5.3? Prot ec on a ain t me h nic l h zard 2 ?

5.3.1? St abi ty 2 ?

5.3.2? !R is of break -up d ring o eration" 2 ?

5.3.3? T ol holder a d to l de ign 2 ?

5.3.4? Brak in 2 ?

5.3.5? De ic s to minimis th p s ibi ty or t he efe t of eje tion 2 ?

5.3.6? W ork- pie e s p ort s a d g id s 3 ?

5.3.7? Pre e t ion of a c s t o moving part s 31?

5.4? Prot ec on a ain t non- me h nic l h zard 3 ?

5.4.1? Fire 3 ?

5.4.2? Nois 3 ?

5.4.3? Emis ion of c ips a d d st 3 ?

5.4.4? Ele tricity 3 ?

5.4.5? Ergonomic a d h n ln 3 ?

5.4.6? Lig t i g 3 ?

5.4.7? Pn uma c 3 ?

5.4.8? Hydra l c 3 ?

5.4.9? !Ele troma n t i compa bi ty" 3 ?

5.4.10? St at i ele t ricity 3 ?

5.4.1 ? Erors of fit t in 3 ?

5.4.12? Isola on 3 ?

5.4.13? Maint en n e 3 ?

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6.3? In t ru t ion h n b ok 41?

Ann x A (informa v ) Ex ample of s fety relat ed ele t ronic cont rol systems 4 ?

Ann x B (normat iv e) To l spin le dime sional t olera c s 4 ?

Ann x C (norma v ) Opera n con it ion for nois emis ion me s reme t 4 ?

C.1? Ge eral .4 ?

C.2? Nois me s reme ts 4 ?

C.2.1? Te t condit ion 4 ?

C.2.2? Micro hone p sit ion 4 ?

C.2.3? Ge eral d t a s e t 51?

Ann x ZA (informat iv e) !Relations ip bet we n t his Europe n Sta dard a d t he Es e t i l Req ireme ts of EU Directiv 9 /37/EC" 5 ?

Ann x ZB (informat iv e) !Relation hip bet we n t his Euro e n Sta d rd a d t he Es e t i l Req ireme ts of EU Directiv 2 0 /42/EC" 5 ?

Biblograph 5 ?

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Foreword

This doc ment (EN 1218-5:2 0 +A 1:2 0 ) has b en pre ared by t he Tec nical Commit t ee CEN/TC 14

"Wo dworkin mac ines - Safety", the secret ar i t of w hic is held by UNI

This Euro e n St an ard s al b given t he st atu of a nat ional st an ard, eit her by publcat ion of an ident ical

t ex t or by en orsemen at t he latest by Marc 2 10, an conflctin nat ional st an ard s al b with raw n at

t he lat est by Marc 2 10

At t ent ion is draw n to t he p s ibi ty that some of t he element s of t his doc ment may b t he s bject of p t ent

rig t s CEN [an /or CENELEC] s al not b held resp n ible for identifyin an or al s c p t ent rig t s

This doc ment in lu es A men ment 1, a prov ed by CEN on 2 0 -0 -3 an Corigen um 1, is ued by CEN

on 2 0 -12-2

This doc ment s p rsedes EN 1218-5:2 0

The st art an finis of t ex t int rod ced or alt er ed by amen ment is in icat ed in t he t ex t by t ag ?!?"??

The modificat ion of t he relat ed CEN Cor igen um hav e b en implement ed at he a pro riat e places in t he

t ex t an are in icated by the t ag ?˜ ™??

This doc ment has b en pre ared u der a man ate giv en to CEN by the Euro e n Commis ion an the

Euro e n Fre Trade Associat ion, an s p ort s es ent ial req irement s of !Mac iner y Direct iv es"

!F r relation hip w it h EU Direct iv e(s), se informat ive A nnex es ZA an ZB, w hic are integral p rt s of t his

doc men "

!EN 1218 Safety ofwo dworkin machin s — Te o in machin s con ist s of t he folow in p rt s:

Part 1: Sing le e d te o in machin s with sldin ta le

Part 2 : D ouble e d te o in a d/or profi n machin s fed b chain or chains

Part 3 : Ha d fed te o in machin s with s lidin ta le fo r cuttin s tructural timb rs

Part 4: Edg b ndin machin s fed b chain(s )

Part 5: O ne side profi n machin s with fix d ta le a d fe d ro llers or fe d chain"

Organisation cont ribut in t o t he pr ep ration of t his Euro e n St an ard in lu e Euro e n Commit t ee of

Wo dworkin Mac iner y Man fact urers Association "EUMA BOIS"

The Euro e n St an ard prod ced by CEN/TC 14 ar e p rt ic lar to woodworkin mac ines an complement

t he relevant A an B St an ard on t he s bject of general safety (se int rod ct ion of EN ISO 1210 -1:2 0 for

a des ription of A, B an C st an ard )

Ac ordin t o t he CEN/CENELEC Internal R eg lat ion , t he national st an ar ds organization of t he folow in

cou t ries are b u d t o implement t his Euro e n St an ard: Aust ria, Belgium, Bulga a, Cypru , Czec

R epublc, Denmark, Est onia, Finlan , Fran e, German , Gre ce, Hu gary, Icelan , Irelan , Italy, L t via,

Lit huania, Lux emb urg, Malt a, Netherlan s, Nor way, Polan , Port ugal, R omania, Slov akia, Slovenia, Sp in,

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Int roduct ion

This doc ment has b en pre ared t o b a harmonised st an ard t o prov ide one me n of conformin t o t he

es ent ial safety r eq irement s of t he Mac iner y Direct ive, an as ociat ed EFTA reg lat ion

This doc ment is a typ C st an ard as st at ed in !EN ISO 1210 -1:2 0 "

The mac iner y con erned an the ex t ent t o whic hazard , hazar dou situation an ev ent s cov ered are

in icat ed in t he s o e of t his doc men

When provision of t his typ C st an ard are diferent fom t hose w hic are st ated in typ A or B st an ar ds, t he

provision of t his C typ st an ar d t ake preceden e ov er t he pr ovision of ot her st an ard , for mac ines t hat

have b en desig ed an buit in ac ordan e wit h the provision of t his typ C st an ard

The req irement s of t his doc ment are directed to man fact urers an t heir aut horised re resentat ives of one

side profi n mac ines w it h fix ed t able an fe d rolers or fe d c ain It is also u eful for desig ers

This doc ment also in lu es informat ion w hic can b provided by the man fact urer t o t he u er

Common req irement s for tooln are giv en in !EN 8 7-1:2 0 "

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1 Scope

!This doc ment sp cifies al sig ificant haz ard , haz ardou sit uation an ev ent s as lst ed in Clau e 4

w hic are relev ant to one side profi n mac ines with fix ed t able an fe d rolers or fe d c hain hereinafter

refered t o as "mac ines", w here the lo din an u lo din is man al an where t he max imum work-piec e

heig t ca ac ity is 2 0 mm The mac ine is desig ed t o proces in one p s one side of sold w ood, c ip

b ard, fibre o rd or ply w ood an also t hese mat erials w here they are cov ered w it h plast ic laminate The

w ork-piece is fed t hrou h the proces in u it s by an int egrated fe d con istin of rolers or a c ain."

!deleted te t"

This doc ment do s not a ply t o t ran p rta le mac ines

This doc ment do s not de l w it h an hazard relat in t o:

a) mec anical lo din an / or u lo din of t he w ork-piece; or

b) a mac ine b in u ed in combinat ion with an ot her mac ine (as p rt of a lne); or

c) u e of laser

F r Comput er Numericaly Cont roled (CNC) mac ines t his doc ment do s not cover hazard related to

Elect ro-Mag etic Comp t ibi ty (EMC)

NOT E 1 T he re uireme t s of t his d c me t a ply t o al mac hin s wh t ev er t heir met ho of cont rol e.g

elec t romec ha ic l a d/or ele tro ic

This doc ment is primariy direct ed t o mac ines w hic are man fact ured aft er t he dat e of publcation by CEN

NOT E 2 Sin le e d ten nin mac hin s wit h sldin t able are d alt wit h in EN 1218-1:19 9 Do ble e d t en nin a d/or

profi n ma hin s fe b c hain or c ains are d alt wit h in EN 1218-2 Sin le e d t en nin ma hin s wh re t he t en n is

pro u e o ly b me ns of saw-bla es are d alt wit h in EN 1218-3

The folowin referen ed doc ment s are in isp n a le for t he a plcation of t his doc men F r dated

referen es, only the edition cit ed a ples For u dat ed referen es, t he lat est edition of t he referen ed

!EN 8 4-1:19 7, Safety o f machin ry — Erg on mics req uireme ts for th des ig ofdis pla s a d co ntro l

actuators — Part 1: Ge eral principle for huma interactio s with dis pla s a d c ontrol actuators

EN 8 4-2:19 7, Safety of machin ry — Erg n mics req uireme ts fo r th des ig o f dis pla s a d contro l

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EN 8 4-3:2 0 , Safety of machin ry — Ergo nomics req uireme ts for th des ig of dis pla s a d contro l

actu to rs — Part 3: C ontrol actuato rs"

!EN 10 5-1:2 01, Safety ofmachin ry — Hu ma p ys ical p ro rma ce — Part 1: Terms a d definitio s

EN 10 5-2:2 0 , Safety of machin ry — Huma p ys ical p rorma ce — Part 2: Ma u al h ndln o f

machin ry a d co mp n nt p rts ofmachin ry

EN 10 5-3:2 0 , Safety ofmachin ry — Huma p ys ical p rorma ce — Part 3: Recomme ded fo rce lmits

for machin ry o eratio

EN 10 5-4:2 0 , Safety of machin ry — Huma p ys ical p rorma ce — Part 4 : Ev lu tio of workin

p s ture a d mo veme ts in relatio to machin ry"

EN 10 7:19 5, Safety o fmachin ry — Pre e tio o fu ne p cted s tart- up

!deleted te t"

EN 10 8:19 5, Safety ofmachin ry — Interlockin de ices as s ociated with gu ards — Princ iple for des ig

a d s electio

EN 17 0-2:2 01, Safety o f machin ry — Pres s ure s ens itiv protectio de ices — Part 2: Ge eral principle

for th des ig a d tes tin ofpres s ure s ens itiv edg es a d pres s ure s ens itiv b rs

EN 18 7:19 9, Safety o fmachin ry — Inte ral lg htin ofmachin s

!EN 5 3 0-1:2 0 , Elec tro mag netic co mp tibi ty (EMC) — Product famiy s ta dard for machin - to ols —

Part 1: Emis s io

EN 5 3 0-2:2 0 , Electroma n tic comp tibi ty (EMC) — Pro duct famiy s ta dard for machin -to ls —

Part 2 : Immunity"

!EN 6 2 4-1:2 0 ", Safety of machin ry — Electrical eq uipme t o f machin s — Part 1: G en ral

requireme ts !(IEC 6 2 04- 1: 2005, mo dified)"

!EN 6 4 9-1:19 9, Lo w-v ltag e s witchg ar a d controlg ar as s emble — Part 1: Ty e- tes ted a d p rtialy

ty e-tes ted as s emble (IEC 6 439 -1:1999 )"

EN 6 5 9:19 1, D egre s ofprotectio pro ided b e clos ure (IP C o de) (IEC 60529 :19 89 )

!EN 6 9 7-4-1:2 01", Lo w-vo lta e s witchg ear a d control g ar — Part 4-1: Co ntacto rs a d mo

tor-s tartertor-s — Electro mecha ical co ntacto rs a d mo tor s tarters !(IEC 6 9 47-4- 1: 2 00 )"

!EN 6 9 7-5-1:2 0 ", L w- volta e s witchg ear a d control g ear — Part 5- 1: Co trol circuit de ices a d

s witchin eleme ts — Electro mecha ical control circu it de ices !(IEC 60947-5- 1: 2003)"

!EN 61310-1:2 0 , S afety ofmachin ry — Indicatio , markin a d actu atio — Part 1: R eq u ireme ts for

vis ual, auditory a d tactie s ig als (IEC 613 10- 1:2007)"

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EN ISO 3 4 -1:19 5, Ac ous tics — D etermin tio ofs ou d p wer le els o f n is e s ources — Eng in erin

meth ds for s mal, mo e ble s ources in re erb ra t fields — Part 1: C omp ris on metho d for h rd waled test

roo ms (ISO 374 - 1: 19 9 4 )

EN ISO 3 4 -2:19 6, Ac o us tics — D etermin tio o f s ou d p wer le els of n is e s ources us in s o u nd

pres s ure — En in erin metho ds for s mal, mo e ble s ources in re erb ra t fields — Part 2: Meth ds fo r

s pecial re erb ratio tes t ro oms (ISO 374 - 2: 19 9 4 )

EN ISO 3 4 :19 5, Aco us tics — D eclaratio o fs ou nd p wer le els ofno is e s ources us in s ound pres s ure —

Eng in erin meth d in a es s entialy fe field o er a reflectin pla e (ISO 3 74 : 199 4)

EN ISO 3 4 :2 0 , Acous tics — D etermin tio ofs o u nd p wer le els ofn is e s ources — Precis io metho ds

fo r a e h ic a d semi- an c oic ro ms (ISO 3 745:2003)

EN ISO 3 4 :19 5, Acous tics — D etermin tio ofs ou nd po wer le els o fn is e s ources us in s ou nd pres s ure

— Surv y metho d us in a e v lo in me s ureme t s urface o ver a reflectin pla e (ISO 374 :19 95)

EN ISO 4 71:19 6, Acoustics — D etermin tio a d v rificatio ofn is e emis s io n v lu es ofmachin ry a d

eq u ipme t (ISO 4 71:19 96)

EN ISO 9 14-1:19 5, Ac o us tics — D etermin tio o f s ou d p wer le els of n is e s ources us in s o u nd

inte s ity — Part 1: Me s ureme t at dis crete p ints (IS O 9614 - 1: 19 9 3)

EN ISO 1 2 2:19 5, Acou s tics — Nois e emited b machin ry a d equ ipme t — Me s ureme t ofemis s io

s ound pres s ure le els at a works tatio a d at oth r s pecified p s itio s (ISO 1 202: 1995)

EN ISO 1 2 4:19 5, Acou s tics — Nois e emited b machin ry a d eq uipme t — Me s ureme t ofemis s io

s ound pres s ure le els at a works tatio n a d at o th r s pecified po s itio s — Meth d requ irin e viro me tal

corectio ns (ISO 1 2 04: 1995)

EN ISO 1 6 8-1:19 8, Acous tics — Recomme ded practice for th des ig of low n is e machin ry a d

eq u ipme t — Part 1: Pla nin (ISO /T 1 6 8- 1: 199 5)

EN ISO 1210 -1:2 0 , Safety ofmachin ry — B as ic concepts , g en ral principle for des ig n — Part 1: B as ic

termin lo y, meth dolo y (ISO 12 10 -1: 2003)

EN ISO 1210 -2:2 0 , Safety o f machin ry — B as ic concepts , g n ral principle for des ig — Part 2:

Technical principle (ISO 1210 -2: 2003)

!EN ISO 13 4 -1:2 0 , Safety o f machin ry — Safety- related p rts o fco ntrol s ys tems — Part 1: Ge eral

principle for des ig (ISO 1384 9 -1: 2006)"

!EN ISO 13 5 :2 0 , Safety o f machin ry — Emerg ncy s to — Principle fo r des ig n

(ISO 13 850:2006)"

ISO 2 6-2:19 8, ISO system of lmits a d fits — Part 2: Ta les of sta dard tolera c grade a d lmit

de iatio s fo r ho le a d s hafts

!HD 21.1 S4:2 0 , Ca le o f rated v lta e up to a d inclu din 450/750 V a d h vin th rmo plas tic

ins ulatio — Part 1: Ge eral re uireme ts"

!HD 2 1 S4:2 0 , Ca le of rated v lta e u to a d inclu din 450/7 0 V a d h vin cros s -lin ed

ins ulatio — Part 1: Ge eral re uireme ts"

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3 Terms and definit ions

F r t he purp ses of t his doc men t he terms an definition giv en in !EN ISO 1210 -1:2 0 " a ply

Addit ional definit ion sp cificaly ne ded for t his doc ment are s own in 3.2 an 3.3

3.2 T erms

The main p rt s of a one side profi n mac ine w ith fix ed t able an fe d rolers or fe d c ain an t heir

t erminolog are i u t rat ed in Fig res 1 an 2

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8 9 8 9 7

123

8 Det er in /imp din dev ice a ov e the w ork-piece

9 Det er in /imp din dev ice b low t he work-piece

10 Glas b ad saw u it (o tional)

1 Hin e reces in u it o t ional)

Fig re 1 — Terminology of a ma hin wit h rol er fe d

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9 Det erin /imp din dev ice a ov e the w ork-piece

10 Det erin /imp din dev ice b low t he work-piece

1 Glas b ad saw u it (o tional)

12 Hin e reces in u it o t ional)

Fig re 2 — Terminolog of a ma hine with c ain fe d

3.3 Definitions

3.3.1

on sid profi n ma hine wit h fix ed t able a d fe d rolers or fe d c ain

mac ine desig ed t o profie one side of t he w ork-piece in one p s (se for an ex ample of one side profi n

mac ine Fig re 3) The mac ine con ist s of a zone for mi in with one or more v ertical t ool spin les In

ad it ion the c t tin an recov ery of a glas b ad (glas b ad saw u it – se Fig re 4) an /or hin e reces in

(hin e reces in u it – se Fig re 5) may b pr ovided

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Fig re 3 — Ex ample of a on sid profi n ma hin

3.3.2

inte rat ed fe d of on side profi n ma hine with fix ed table a d fe d rolers or fe d c ain

fe d mec anism for t he w ork-piece w hic is integr at ed w it h t he mac ine an where t he w ork-piece is

held/cont roled mec anicaly d r in t he mac inin o erat ion The fe d mec anism con ist s of eit her fe d

rolers in conju ct ion wit h a fix ed t able (se Fig re 1) or a fe d c ain in conju ct ion with a to pres ure device

e.g pres ure rolers or pres ure b lt s (se Fig re 2)

3.3.3

gla s be d s w u it

w ork u it fit t ed w it h a saw-blade t o c t out a glas b ad fom t he mac ined profie of t he w ork-piece (e.g se

Fig re 4)

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52

6

87

work u it fit t d w ith a mi in to l t o reces hin es for win ow fit t in s (e.g se Fig re 5) The to l spin le

mov es in a plane vert icaly t o t he fen e d rin proces in an ret urn t o it s st art in p sition re d for t he

folow in (s c e din ) wor k -piece

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K ey

1 V ert ical hin e reces in u it

2 Horizontal hin e r eces in u it

3 Proces in mov ement of vert ical hin e reces in u it

4 Proces in mov ement of horizont al hin e reces in u it

5 Act uator for mov ement of v ert ical hin e reces in u it

6 F ed direct ion

Fig re 5 — Ex ample of hin e re e sin u its

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k ick ba k on a on sid profi n ma hin

p rt ic lar form of eject ion des ribin t he u ex pected mov ement of t he w ork-piece or p rt of it o p site to t he

direct ion of fe d d rin proces in

3.3.7

a ti-k ick ba k d vic

device w hic eit her red ces t he p s ibi ty of kic kb c k or arest s t he mot ion d rin kic kb c k of t he w ork-piece

inte ral e clos re

g ardin desig ed to fit close t o the mac ine an prov ide a me s re of sou d at t en at ion an where cert ain

set t in adju t ment s may b avaia le out side it

3.3.1

ma hin a tu tor

p wer mec anism u ed t o efect t he mot ion of t he mac ine

3.3.12

!displa e ble ma hin "

mac ine w hic is locat ed on t he flo r, stat ionary d rin u e an eq ip ed w ith a device, normaly w he ls,

w hic alow it o b mov ed b tween location

3.3.13

!information from t he s p ler "

st at ement s, sales lt erat ure, le flet s or ot her, where a man fact urer (s p ler) declares eit her t he

c aract erist ic of e.g a mat erial or prod ct or the complan e of t he mat erial or prod ct t o a relevant stan ard

4 List of significant haz ards

!This clau e cont ain al sig ificant hazard , hazardou sit uation an ev ent s (se EN 10 0:19 6) as far as

t hey are de lt w it h in this doc men identified by ris as es ment as sig ificant for t he mac ines as defined in

t he s o e an whic req ire act ion to elminat e or red ce t he ris This doc ment de ls w it h these sig ificant

hazard by definin safety req irement s an /or me s res or by r eferen e t o r elev ant st an ard

These haz ar ds are lst ed in Ta le 1 in ac ordan e w ith Anne A of EN 10 0:19 6

Trang 18

Table 1 — List of sig ific nt h zard

d) mas an v elocity (kinet ic energ of

element s in cont roled or u cont roled

mot ion);

5.2.6, 5.2.7

5.3.5

- ac umulat ion of energ in ide the mac iner y:

g) lq id an gases u der pres ure; 4.2 4.10, 5.5.4 5.4.7, 5.4 8

1.9 Hig pres ure fluid injection or eject ion

hazard

5.3.4, 5.4.7,

5.4.8

2 Elect rical ha ards d e t o:

2.1 Cont act of p rson wit h lv e p rt s (direct

cont act )

5.4.12, 5.4.13

2.2 Cont act of p rson wit h p rt s w hic hav e

b come lve u der faulty con ition

(in ir ect cont act )

He rin los (de fnes ), other

ph siological disorders (los of b lan e,

los of awarenes )

4.2

Int ereren e with sp ec commu icat ion,

acou t ic sig als

5.4.2

7

Hazard ge erate by mat erials a d s bsta c s (an t heir con tit uent element s)

proces ed or u ed by t he mac inery

7.1 Hazard fom cont act w it h or in alation of

harmful fluid an d st s

Trang 19

Table 1 — (continu ed)

8 Hazard ge erate by n gle t i g ergonomic principle in ma hin ry d sig

8.8 Desig or locat ion of v is al display u it s 4.8.8, 6.2 5.2.2

9 Combin tion of h zard

10

Un x pe te st art up, u ex pe t ed ov rrun/ ov rspe d (or an simiar malfu ct ion)

fom:

10.1 F iure/disorder of t he cont r ol s stem 4.1 , 5.5.4 5.2.1, 5.2.10

10.2 R est orat ion of energ s p ly aft er an

The mac ine s al comply w it h t he safety req irements an / or prot ect iv e me s res of t his Clau e In ad ition,

t he mac ine s al b desig ed in ac ordan e with the prin iples of Clau e 5 of EN ISO 1210 -1:2 0 for

hazard relevant but not sig ificant, whic are not de lt w it h by t his doc ment e.g s arp ed es)

F r g idan e in con ection with ris red ct ion by desig , se Clau e 4 of EN ISO 1210 -2:2 0 , an for

safeg ardin me s res, se Clau e 5 of EN ISO 1210 -2:2 0

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5.2 Controls

5.2.1 Safety a d relabi ty of cont rol sy st ems

F r t he purp ses of t his doc ment a safety related cont rol s st em is one fom an in lu in t he initial man al

cont rol or p sit ion det ect or t o t he p int of input o t he final act uat or or element e.g mot or The safety related

cont rol s stems of t his mac hine are those for:

 st art in (se 5.2.3);

 normal st op in (se 5.2.4);

 emergen y sto (se 5.2.5);

 int egrat ed fe d (se 5.2.6);

 hold-t o-u cont rol dev ice (se 5.2.7);

 st ep les sp ed c an in (se 5.2.8);

 provided t o sat isfy t he req irement s of 5.3.2 for av oidin cont act b tw een t ools an p rt s of t he mac ine;

 spin le u it loc in (se 5.3.3.4);

 brakin (se 5.2.4, 5.2.5, 5.3.4);

 mov ea le int erloc ed g ard (se 5.2.7, 5.3.7);

 mov ea le int erloc ed g ard w it h g ard loc in (se 5.3.7);

 t rip device (se 5.3.7.2)

Unles other wise stat ed in t his doc ment t hese cont rol s stems s al, as a minimum, b desig ed an

con t ru t ed in ac ordan e w it h cat egory 1 as defined in !EN ISO 13 4 -1:2 0 "

F r t he purp ses of t his doc ment "w el t ried comp nent s an prin iples" me n :

a) elect rical comp nent s if t hey comply w it h relev ant st an ard in lu in t he folowin as:

1) !EN 6 9 7-5-1:2 0 " (sect ion 3) for cont rol sw it ches w it h p sitive o enin o erat ion u ed as

mec anical act uat ed p sition det ectors for int erlock in g ard an for relay u ed in au i ary

circ it s;

2) !EN 6 9 7-4-1:2 01" for elect romec anical cont act ors an mot orst art ers u ed in main

circ it s;

3) !HD 2 1 S4:2 0 " for ub erin ulat ed ca les;

4) !HD 21.1 S4:2 0 " for p ly in l c loride ca le if t his ca le is ad itionaly prot ect ed again t

mec anical damage by p sit ionin (e.g in ide fames);

b) elect rical prin iples if t hey comply w ith t he first four me s res lst ed in 9.4.2.1 of !EN 6 2 4-1:2 0 "

The circ it s s al b eit her “hardwired”, or if elect ronic comp nent s are u ed in safety r elat ed cont rol

s stems “wel t ried” is fulfi ed if t hey are in ac ordan e w it h the req irement s of 9.4.2.2 (i.e red n an y

w it h cros -monit orin ) or 9.4.2.3 (i.e div ersity) of !EN 6 2 4-1:2 0 " (se A nne A for ex amples of

Trang 21

c) mec anical comp nent s if, for ex ample t hey o erate in the p sitive mode in ac ordan e w it h t he

des ript ion giv en in 4.5 of EN ISO 1210 -2:2 0 ;

d) mec anicaly actuated p sit ion det ect ors for g ard if t hey are act uated in t he p sitive mode an their

aran ement /fast enin an t he cam desig /mou t in comply w it h the req irement s of 5.2 an 5.3 of

EN 10 8:19 5;

e) int er loc in devices with g ard loc in if t hey sat isfy the req irement s of 5.3.7.1;

f) pneumat ic an h draulc comp nent s an s st ems if t hey comply w it h the req irement s of EN 9 3:19 6

an EN 9 2:19 6 resp ctively

As an ex ce t ion, t ime delay dev ices u ed in hardw ired safety relat ed cont rol circ it s w hic are desig ed for at

le st 1 mi ion act uat ion may b cat egor y B in ac ordan e w it h the req irement s of

!EN ISO 13 4 -1:2 0 "

Verificatio n: By c ec in the relevant drawin s an / or circ it diagrams an in p ct ion on the mac ine

!deleted te t"

!NOT E For c omp n nt s c ara teris cs t he informat io fromt he c mp n nt su pler c n b useful."

5.2.2 Position of cont rols

The main elect rical cont r ols for st art in the t ool spin les, normal st op in , int egrat ed fe d an to pres ur e

b am mov ement or fe d roler s p ort mov emen s al b located together on the mac ine a ov e t he

work-piece s p ort , or on a se arat e cont rol des fom whic t he lo din p sit ion an t he slot alon w hic t he

w ork-piece mov es can b se n

Where cont rols are locat ed on a se arate cont rol des it s p sit ion s al b in icat ed in the in t ru t ion

han b ok

Where a mo ie set of cont r ols is u ed, it s al b con ect ed by ca le t o the mac ine

Hold-to-u cont rol devices s al b locat ed so t hat t he o erator, when act uat in t hem, can se t he cont roled

mov ement s

F r t he p sition of t he emergen y sto cont rol se 5.2.5

Verificatio : By c ec in the relevant drawin s an / or circ it diagr ams, in p ct ion an relevant fu ct ional

t es n on t he mac ine

5.2.3 Startin

Before st artin or rest artin t he mac ine al the safeg ard s al b in place an fu ct ional This is ac iev ed

by t he int er loc in aran ement s desc rib d in 5.3.7 St art or rest art s al only b p s ible by act uat ion of t he

st art cont rol dev ice prov ided for t hat purp se

When p w er is s p led t o a t ool spin le mot or t his s al b in icated Me n of in ication are e.g by a lg t

sig al ne r t o t he st art cont rol or integrated in the st art but t on or by u in a t w o p sition swit ch On CNC

mac ines t his may also b ac iev ed on req est by a vis al sig al or a mes age on t he monit or

It s al b p s ible t o st art e c t ool spin le mot or an t he fe d mec anism se arately (se 5.2.6) On

mac ines fit t ed wit h CNC or a programma le Elect ronic Sy tem (P S) t his may b ac iev ed by the n merical

cont rol or by u in the PES

F r elect ricaly start ed mac ines se 9.2.5.2 of !EN 6 2 4-1:2 0 "

Trang 22

Verificatio : By c ec in the relevant drawin s an / or circ it diagr ams, in p ct ion an relevant fu ct ional

t est in on t he mac ine

5.2.4 Normal stop in

A st op cont rol s al b fit t ed w hic , w hen act uated, sto s al mac ine act uators an c t s p w er t o t hem on e

st op in is complet e

The cat egory of t his st op fu ct ion (cat egor y 0 or 1) s al b in ac ordan e w it h t he req irement s of 9.2.2 of

!EN 6 2 4-1:2 0 ", w here the “safety an /or fu ct ional” req irement s of t he mac ine are fulfi ed by

av oidin imp ct b t w een t he work-piece an ru nin dow n or st at ionary t ools an alows p w er t o b

maint ained t o t he elect rical brake (if prov ided) u t il t he brakin seq en e is complet e

The a ov e req ir ement s s al b satisfied at t he level of cont rol circ it s If a time-delay device is u ed, the

t ime delay s al at le st b more t han the max imum ru -dow n time of t he mac ine, an eit her t he t ime delay

s al b fixed or t he adju t ment mec anism s al b se led

If t he emergen y st op prov ided by virt ue of 5.2.5 also ac iev es at le st t he a ove req irement s, t hen the

emergen y st op can b regarded as fulfi in t he r eq irement s of t he normal st op cont r ol In t his case

precaut ion s al b t aken t o prev ent automat ic or u ex pect ed restart in (also se 7.5 of

!EN 6 2 4-1:2 0 ")

Verificatio : By c ec in the relevant drawin s an / or circ it diagr ams, in p ct ion an relevant fu ct ional

t est in of t he mac ine

5.2.5 Emerg n y sto

Shal b ac ordin t o !EN ISO 13 5 :2 0 " an in ad ition:

Mac ines s al b fit t ed w ith emergen y st op cont rol(s) whic conform t o t he req irement s of 9.2.5.4 an 10.7

of !EN 6 2 4-1:2 0 " Howev er 10.7.5 of !EN 6 2 4-1:2 0 " do s not a ply

The req irement s for normal st op in in 5.2.4 s al a ply

Emergen y st op cont rols s al b fit t ed at he folow in locat ion :

a) s c t hat t hey can b r eac ed fom t he lo din an u lo din p sition of t he mac ine;

b) on e c mo ie set of cont r ols;

c) not more t han 0,5 m fom e c hold-t o-u cont rol device;

d) on t he main cont rol p nel

Verificatio : By c ec in t he relevant draw in s an /or circ it diagrams, me s remen in p ct ion an relev ant

fu ct ional t estin on t he mac ine

5.2.6 Inte rate fe d

The int egrat ed fe d s al only o erat e when t he to l spin les are eit her al ru nin u der p wer or w hen t hose

not ru nin u der p wer are ret ract ed so t hat t hey are in t he non-c t t in p sit ion for t he max imum t ool

diamet er for whic the mac hine is desig ed This may b ac iev ed e.g eit her by:

a) a lmit swit ch of at le st categor y B in ac ordan e w it h t he req irement s of !EN ISO 13 4 -1:2 0 ";

or

Trang 23

c) programma le elect ronic s stem (where fit t d).

Verificatio : By c ec in the relevant drawin s an / or circ it diagr ams, in p ct ion an relevant fu ct ional

t est in of t he mac ine

5.2.7 Posit ionin of t ool spin le

Horizontal an vert ical p sit ionin of t ool spin les s al only b p s ible u der one of t he folowin con it ion :

a) w it h g ard o en, i.e spin les not rot at in an int egrat ed fe d stat ionary, by a hold-t o-u cont rol This

hold-t o-u cont rol s al only b efect iv e w it h t he g ard o en; or

b) w it h t he g ard closed, v ertical mov ement s al only t ake place when t he t ool spin le is in the non-c t tin

p sition, e.g by int er loc in t he non-c t tin p sition w it h the vert ical mov emen Horizont al mov ement

t oward the w ork-piece s al only take place w hen t he spin le is ru nin

Verificatio : By c ec in the relevant drawin s an / or circ it diagr ams, in p ct ion an relevant fu ct ional

t est in of t he mac ine

5.2.8 Spe d c a gin

On mac ines fit t ed w it h a device (e.g a feq en y inv ert er) for infinitely varia le (st ep les ) sp ed c an in

for t ool spin les, t he device s al b s c t hat it do s not alow t he act ual sp ed to ex ce d t he select ed sp ed

by more t han 10 % The act ual sp ed or ex it feq en y can b conv erted in a comp rat or e.g by the

elect ronic s st em an can t here b comp red with the selected value eit her by t he inv ert er it self or by an

ex t ernal comp rat or (also se 9.4.2 of !EN 6 2 4-1:2 0 " an A.4)

Verificatio : By c ec in the relevant draw in s an / or circ it diagrams, me s rement !an " in p ct ion

!deleted te t"

!NOT E For t he c mp n nt c arac t eris c s a c nfirmat io from t he c omp n nt ma ufa t urer c n b useful."

5.2.9 Faiure of t he power s p ly

On elect ricaly driven mac ines in t he case of s p ly int eruption, automat ic rest art aft er t he rest orat ion of t he

s p ly voltage s al b prev ent ed in ac ordan e w it h the req irement s of 7.5 p ragra h 1 an 3 of

!EN 6 2 4-1:2 0 "

Where t he mac ine is fit t ed wit h pneumat ic act uat ors a device s al b prov ided w hic st ops the mac ine if

t he pneumat ic pres ure is les t han 5 % of t he normal pres ure st at ed (also se 6.3) Automat ic rest art of

t he mac ine s al b prev ent ed

Verificatio : By c ec in t he relevant draw in s an /or circ it diagrams, in p ct ion, me s rement an relev ant

fu ct ional t estin on t he mac ine

5.2.10 Faiure of control circ it s

The req irement s of EN 10 7:19 5 s al a ply an in ad it ion:

The cont rol circ it s s al b desig ed so t hat a lne r upt ure in an circ it e.g broken wire, pip or hose) w il

not res lt in t he los of a safety fu ct ion e.g inv olu tary st art se also !EN 6 2 4-1:2 0 ", EN 9 2:19 6

an EN 9 3:19 6)

Also se 5.2.1

Verificatio : By c ec in the relevant drawin s an / or circ it diagr ams, in p ct ion an relevant fu ct ional

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5.3 Prote t ion a ainst me hanic l hazards

5.3.1 St abi ty

St ationar y mac ines an aux ilar y eq ipment e.g ad itional w ork-piece s p orts) s al b provided w it h the

faci ty, e.g holes in t he fame, for fixin t hem t o a s ita le st able st ru t ure e.g flo r (also se 6.3)

Verificatio : By c ec in the relev ant dr awin s an in p ct ion of t he mac ine

5.3.2 !Ris of bre k -up durin opera on"

The g ard for t he to ls s al b man fact ured fom mat erials w it h at le st he folowin pro erties (also se

5.3.7):

a) st eel w it h an ultimat e bre kin st ren t h of at le st 3 0 N mm

-2

an a w al t hic nes of at le st 2 mm;

b) lg t aloy w ith t he c aracterist ic s own in Ta le 2;

Table 2 — Lig t aloy t ool gu rd t hick ne s a d t ensie stre gth

Minimum ult imat e t en ie stren t h

N mm-2

c) p ly arb nate w it h a w al thic nes of at le st 3 mm or ot her plast ic mat erial w ith s c a wal t hic nes

t hat he imp ct st ren t h is eq al to or b t t er than t hat of p ly arb nat e of 3 mm thic nes ;

d) cast iron w it h an ultimat e t en ie st ren th of at le st 2 0 N mm

-2

an a wal t hic nes of at le st 5 mm

Cont act b tw een to ls an p rt s of t he mac ine d r in p w ered adju t ment of t he spin les s al b avoided

e.g by a man aly adju t able mec anical rest raint dev ice or by me n of n meric cont rol Adju t ment do s

not in lu e cont roled mov ement d rin mac inin (also se 6.3 g) an l)

Verificatio : By c ec in t he relev ant drawin s, me s rement !an " in p ction of t he mac ine

!deleted te t"

!NOT For t he ultimat e tensie st re gth a c onfirmatio fromt he ma ufac t urer of t he mat erial c n b useful."

5.3.3 To l hold r a d t ool d sig

5.3.3.1 Geometric l performa c

All t ool spin les s al b man fact ured to at le st t he r eq irement s given in An e B

The p rt of t he spin le up n whic t he t ool is locat ed s al have a minimum t oleran e of g6 in ac ordan e w ith

t he req irement s of ISO 2 6-2:19 8

Verificatio : By c ec in the relev ant dr awin s an by me s remen

5.3.3.2 Stre gth

The t ool spin les s al b man fact ured fom st eel wit h a minimum ult imat e t en ie st ren t h of 5 0 N mm

-2

Trang 25

!NOT E For t he ultimat e tensie st re gth a c onfirmatio from t he ma ufa turer of t he mat erial c n b useful."

5.3.3.3 Dime sion for spin le a d t ools

Wit h regard to the b lan in req irement s s ow n in 6.2.4 of !EN 8 7-1:2 0 ", the man fact urer s al

declare for e c spin le the max imum sp ed, max imum mas an dimen ion of t he t ools t hat can b u ed

w it h it also se 6.3)

Verificatio : By calc lat ion or ot her met hod, e.g t es ac e t ed stan ard , prov en ex perien e

5.3.3.4 Spin le u it lock ing

Spin le u it s whic are fix ed in p sit ion d rin mac inin s al b held in this fix ed p sit ion, e.g by me n of:

a) w here se in adju t ment is man al, a sec r in dev ice; or

b) w here se in adju t ment is by an elect ric mot or, a brake or self loc in t ran mis ion (e.g a rac an

pinion); or

c) w here se in adju t ment is by pneumat ic p w er, a non- et urn v alv e direct ly con ect ed t o t he act uatin

c ln er; or

d) w here se in adju t ment is u der n meric cont rol, t he cont rol circ it

NOT E In t he c nt ext of t his re uireme t a just me t ” d es n t inc lu e c ont role mov eme t d rin ma hinin

Verificatio : By c ec in the relevant drawin s an / or circ it diagr ams, in p ct ion an relevant fu ct ional

t es n of t he mac ine

5.3.3.5 Spin le lock in

Where it is neces ar y t o hold t he spin le st at ionary for t ool c an in , a spin le holdin dev ice s al b

provided e.g by a double sp n er

Verificatio : By c ec in the relev ant dr awin s, in p ct ion an relevant fu ctional t est in on t he mac ine

5.3.3.6 S in le rin s

Where spin le rin s are pr ovided, their b res s al hav e a toleran e of at le st H8 in ac ordan e w ith t he

req irement s of ISO 2 6-2:19 8 The spin le rin clampin s races s al b p r alel w ithin± 0,0 mm

Spin le rin s s al b man fact ured in st eel w it h an ult imat e t en ie st ren t h of at le st 3 0 N mm

-2

F r spin le rin s wit h a b re siz e ≥ 3 mm t he wal t hic nes s al b ≥ 9,5 mm Where t he b re size is

< 3 mm t he wal t hic nes s al b ≥ 4 mm

Verificatio n: By c ec in the relev ant dr awin s, in p ct ion !an " me s rement !deleted te t"

!NOT E For t he ultimat e tensie st re gth a c onfirmatio from t he ma ufa turer of t he mat erial c n b useful."

5.3.3.7 T ol fix in d vic

To l spin les s al b prov ided w it h one of t he folow in t ool fix in devices:

a) a p sit iv e con ection b twe n the to l an t he spin le; or

Trang 26

c) a cone con ection.

Where saw flan es are prov ided, t hey s al conform t o t he folow in req irement s:

d) t he diamet er of b t h flan es (or flan e for flu h mou t ed saw-blades) s al b at le st D /6 with a minimum

eq al t o t he diamet er of t he spin le plu 10 mm, (where D is t he diamet er of t he largest saw-blade for

w hic the mac ine is desig ed);

e) for flan es ot her than t hose for flu h mou t ed saw-blades, t he clampin s race at t he out side p rt of t he

flan e s al b flat ov er a w idt h of at le st a 5 mm an reces ed t o t he cent re (se Fig re 6) Bot h out side

diamet ers s al b w ithin a t oleran e of ± 1 mm

When fit t ed w it h a h dr aulc t ool fix in s stem, t here s al b a device whic pr ev ent s axial mov ement of the

t ool in t he case of h draulc s stem faiure

Verificatio n: By c ec in the relevant drawin s, in p ct ion, me s rement an relev ant fu ct ional t estin of t he

mac ine

Dimen ion in mi imet res

Fig re 6 — Saw fla ge d tai

5.3.4 Brak in

An aut omat ic brake s al b prov ided for t ool spin les w here the u -braked ru -down time is more t han 10 s

The braked ru -dow n time s al b les than 10 s, or w here t he ru -up t ime ex ce d 10 s the braked ru

-down t ime s al b les t han t he ru -up t ime but in no case ex ce d 3 s

Trang 27

Verificatio : F r t he det erminat ion of t he ru -up time, braked an u -braked ru -dow n t ime se t he

a pro riate t est giv en in 5.3.4.3

5.3.4.2 Con it ion for al t ests

a) The spin le u it s al b set in ac ordan e w ith t he man fact urer’s in t ru tion (e.g b lt en ion);

b) w hen select in t he sp ed an t he t ools, con it ion s al b c osen whic cre t e t he gre t est kinet ic

energ for whic t he mac ine is desig ed;

c) b fore b gin in the test t he spin le u it s al b ru nin for at le st 15 min at idle sp ed;

d) v erify that t he act ual spin le sp ed is w it hin 10 % of t he int en ed sp ed;

e) w hen test in a u it prov ided with man al st ar delt a st art in , the mot or man fact urer’s in t ru t ion for

st art in s al b o serv ed;

f) sp ed me s rin eq ipment s al hav e an ac urac of at le st ± 1 % of ful s ale;

g) t ime me s rin eq ipment s al hav e an ac urac of at le st ± 0,1 s

5.3.4.3 Te ts

5.3.4.3.1 Un-brak ed ru - down t ime

The u -braked ru -dow n t ime s al b me s red as folows:

a) st art t he spin le driv e mot or an ru at t he inten ed sp ed (no lo d) for 1 min;

b) c t p w er t o the spin le driv e mot or an me s re t he u -braked ru -dow n time;

c) re e t ste s a) an b) twice more

The u -braked ru -dow n t ime is t he average of t he thr ee me s rement s t aken

5.3.4.3.2 Bra e ru down t ime

The braked ru -down time s al b me s red as folows:

a) st art t he spin le driv e mot or an ru at t he inten ed sp ed (no lo d) for 1 min;

b) c t p w er t o the spin le driv e mot or an me s re t he braked ru -down t ime;

c) alow the spin le t o remain st at ionary for (

5,7P

)2

min, (where P is the mot or p w er (rat ed input ) in kW)

The re-st art int er v al s al not b les t han 1 min;

d) re-st art t he spin le drive mot or an ru at no-lo d for (

5,7P

)2

min The idle ru nin time s al not b les

t han 1 min;

e) re e t ste s b) to d) tw ice more

The braked ru -down time is t he av erage of t he 3 me s rement s t aken

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5.3.4.3.3 Run-up time

The ru -up t ime s al b me s red as folows:

a) st art t he to l spin le dr ive mot or an me s re t he ru -up t ime (se 3.3.8);

b) c t p w er t o the to l spin le driv e mot or an alow t he spin le t o come t o a complet e st op;

c) re e t ste s a) an b) twice more

The ru -up t ime is t he av erage of t he t hre me s rement s t aken

5.3.4.3.4 Bra e rele s

Where a cont rol is prov ided t o rele se t he spin le brak e t o ena le rotat ion by han an adju t ment of t he t ool,

rele se of t he brake s al only b p s ible w hen t he spin le has st op ed turnin e.g by t ime delay b tween

cont rol act uation an brake rele se (also se 5.2.7)

When t he spin le mot or is re-st art ed aft er brake rele se t he brakin ca a i ty s al b re-av aia le

Verificatio : By c ec in the relevant draw in s, an / or circ it diagrams, in p ct ion an relevant fu ctional

t est in on t he mac ine

5.3.5 De ic s to minimis the p s ibi ty or th efe t of eje tion

When fit t ed wit h a glas b ad saw u it se Fig re 4), t he mac ine s al b eq ip ed w it h:

a) a rivin k ife or b ad led e se arat or;

b) a dev ice t o g ide the b ad led e, for ex ample a g idin c an el (se Fig re 7);

c) a dev ice t o avoid or minimise t he ris of kic k-b c k of the b ad led e, for ex ample an ant i-kic kb c k fin er

in font or b hin t he saw-blade (se Fig re 7)

Verificatio : By c ec in the relev ant dr awin s, in p ct ion an relevant fu ctional t est in on t he mac ine

Trang 29

Fig re 7 — Ex ample of a t i- k ick ba k fin er a d g idin c a n l

When a rivin k ife is fit t ed it s al me t t he folowin r eq irement s:

a) t he riv in k ife s al b man fact ured fom st eel wit h a minimum t en ie st ren th of 5 0 N mm

-2

, or of a

comp ra le mat erial, hav e flat sides (wit hin 0,1 mm in 10 mm) an s al hav e a t hic nes b t ween the

w idth of t he saw-blade an t he w idth of t he c t se Fig re 8)

Verificatio n: By c ec in the relev ant dr awin s, me s remen in p ct ion !deleted te t";

!NOT E For t he ult imat e t ensie st re gt h a c onfirmatio from t he ma ufa turer of t he mat erial c an b useful."

Trang 30

K ey

e R ivin k ife t hic nes

B Widt h of c t

b Widt h of saw-blade

Fig re 8 —Thick ne s of riving k nife in rela on to s w- bla e dime sion

b) t he rivin k ife s al b desig ed so t hat when it is mou t ed an adju t ed, an it s closest p int o t he

saw-blade is 3 mm fom t he saw-blade, t hen at no p int s al t he ga b tween t he saw-blade an t he rivin

k ife ex e d 8 mm, me s red radialy t hrou h t he cent re of t he saw spin le (se Fig re 9)

Verificatio n: By c ec in the relev ant dr awin s, in p ct ion an me s remen

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