New grammar 3 - Answer book

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Grammar Three is the third ol a series ol three

grammar books designed to make grammar clear,

interesting and easy to understand for young

learners The books are designed to complement

any coursebook, and they cover the same basic

books can be worked through systematically, or

needed The Revision sections practise the grammar

covered in the preceding chapters

Grammar Three is ideal lor pre-teenagers and young

teenagers during their first lew years of English

language study It has a communicative,

activity-based approach Alongside the written exercises

(which can be completed in class or done as

homework), there are oral exercises as well as some

English family, their friends, and an alien creature

called Trig Trig is learning English His role in the

book might be a comic one, but its lunction is

serious His struggles, frusrations and triumphs are

Each chapter begins with a short text or dialogue

usually accompanied by an illustration to help

learners understand the situation A 'Words to learn'

box highlights important or useful words which will

be used in the chapter A 'Grammar iesson'

summarizes the grammar point, usually in the lorm

ol a table or in a few simple sentences ol

explanation accompanied by example sentences

The exercises which follow provide practice ol the

more challenging tasks requiring the writing ol

sentences There are some oral activities (most ol

few puzzles and games The answers to the

exercises in Grammar Three are provided in this

Answer Book

each of which covers live chapters ol the Student's

Book The tests can be photocopied and used in

class An answer kev lor the tests is included

The second edition has been revrsed and updated toensure its continued relevance and appeal to younglearners all over the world Although the structure

o A lew small extra grammar points have been

added so that all the grammar required lor theCambridge Young Learners English Tests is nowcovered

Some of the vocabulary has been simplilied andthere is extra help with vocabulary in the form of

the 'Words to learn' boxes and the Wordlist at theback of each Student's Book

o New revision sections have been added These

can be used to check pupils' progress, as pre-testrevision, or as additional material lor mixed

An audio CD supplied with the Answer Book

provides listening material lor use with theStudent's Book in class See the 'Notes forteachers' on page 46 oi this Answer Book lor

30 40 42 43

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1, Are you running away?

t Verb forms

1 are riding 5 is shaking

2 is stopping 6 is going into

3 arc waving 7 are trYing

4 is getting out 8 is standing

Television

1 True.

2 False She doesn't watch TV lor three or

False She doesn't play the piano

8 False He doesn't hate cartoons

9 False She doesn't phone them when she

comes home lrom school

10 False He doesn't spend live hours a daywatching TV.

11 False He doesn't watch TV for an hour a day.

PARTNER Yes, they do.

Pupils' own answers

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2 Something awful happened

1 Nick was singing

2 Amanda and Anna were dancing

3 Adam was playing the guitar

4 Trig was sitting in the corner

5 Tom and Paul were eating sandwiches

6 Simon was looking at the CDs.

7 Beth was drinking cola

8 Emma and Lucy were playing cards

1 2 3 4 5

6

7

8 9

Where did he come from?

1 Where did his parents send him?

2 What did his brothers teach him?

3 When did he set out for San Francisco?

5 What were they looking for?

6 What were they wearing?

7 What was he taking to California?

10 Where did the blue material come from?

A phone call

2 were you doing

3 was

4 were you doing

5 Were you learning

SAW

gave

workedknewtookran

5

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1, Find the past participles

3 Paul has been drawing cartoons since 2004

4 Anna has been entering swimming

competitions for two years

5 Tom has been playing lootball lor theschool team lor three years

6 Diana has been going horse riding since2003

7 Ben has making models lor six months

B Lucy has been writing to a pen-friend inAthens since 2004

9 Beth has been working in a supermarket onSaturdays lor nine months

infinitive past simple past participle 10 Emma has been having karate lessons since

draw drew drawn

drive drove driven

lreeze lroze frozen

know knew known

see saw seen

shake shook shaken

speak spoke sPoken

steal stole stolen

swim swam swum

take took taken

write wrote wrilten

FiE L L I Q {l:Dl i:{:: iV,ljr,E N N O

::gl i:l* A: ::l{ E.,ft,N: X l[G:l::o N E OZ

4 How long?

Pupils' own answers Follow example

+ you George Have you been playing the

guitar for two years?

GEoRGE Yes, I have on No I haven't

a t has been looking 7 hasn't linished

2 has been waiting B hasn't arrived

3 has been playing t has been making

4 has been making 10 has been raining

6 has been making 12 has been praciising

b Pupils' own answers

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4 Have you seen Ben?

This week in Mefton

1 The Mayor has opened a youth c1ub.

He opened it on Friday

2 Miss Pim has lost her cat

She lost it on Thursday

3 Merton Rangers have won the cup

They won it on Saturday

4 A new restaurant has opened

It opened on Monday

5 Jo Smith has won the lottery

She won it on Friday

Have you seen ?

1 Have you seen 6 have seen

Have you ever ?

+ You Have you eyer seen a tiger?

PARTNER Yes, I have.

You Where did you see it?

PARTNER I saw it in a zoo.

4 you Have you ever watched a football

match?

You When did you watch it?

eARTNER I watched it last Saturday

4 you Have you ever found a lot of

money?

PARTNER Yes I have.

You When did you find it?

PARTNER I found it last week.

4 you Have you ever read a Harry Potter

book?

You When did you read it?

PARTNER I read it a month ago.

Pupils' own answers

5 Have you ever jumped

6 Have you ever had

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5 How much do you want?

1 When on Where on How on Why

2 When on Where on How on Why

4

5 6 7

Where was the party?

When did the party finish?

Whose party was it?

When did the party start?

Who made the food?

Who brought the CDs?

4

5 6 7 B 9

What do sharks eat?

How do sharks find their iood?

When was the Megamouth shark

discovered?

How fast can sharks swim? on How fast do

sharks swim?

How dangerous are sharks?

go to bed?

clean it?

8

9

10

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You're good at drawing

Yes, I am I'm also good at

Yes, I am I'm also interested in

Yes, I am I'm also bored with

Yes, I am I'm also good at

Yes, I am I'm also interested in

Yes, I am I'm also tired of

f

Pupils' own answers

Ben likes reading books So does Max

Ben can stand on his head So can Ella

or Ella

Ben has got a pet dog So have Max and

Ella

6 Ben doesn't like chocolate Neither does

Max

7 Ben has been to Spain So has Max

8 Ben is not shy Neither is Max

9 Ben doesn't watch romantic films Neither

does Ella

10 Ben doesn't know how to dance Neither

does Ella

Gompare yourself w¡th others

+ My sister's tall So am I

My brother collects things So do I

My cousin doesn't lihe cheese Neither do I.

1 Nick is talking ro Tom

2 Tom is talking ro Nick

3 Ben is talking to Sam

4 Amanda is talking ro Jenny

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7 Could you help me? Revision 1- (cnapters r-7)

1 Could 1 1 always knows (b) 5 haven't done (c)

2 Could/Would you 2 was running (c) 6 Whose (c)

4 Could/Would you 4 haven't seen (b) B So does Anna (c)

5 Could/Would You

6 Could I

2 Hobbies

1 Could you bring me the bill, please? 4 Neither do I 9 painting

2 Could I have some more bread, please? 5 drawing 10 riding

3 Could you bring me some water, please?

4 Could you get me the salt, Please?

5 Could I have a drink, please? 3 Make lists

6 Could you get me some ketchup, please? a alan

some

coin advice

a 1 music 8 a lot ol newspaper news

2 much 9 - tabie furniture

3 was 10 meat suitcase work

4 - 11 lish b advice

5 - 12 food lurniture

6 - 13 bread information

7 - 14 a iot ol luggage

b 1 False We've found a lot of interesting music

2 False A lot of E$yptian jewellery was made

5 True Z ; +Vateh-Yet* have-beught boughtDo You watch

4 vou Did the Ancient Egyptians wear 5 was*a¡¿tng had

.jewellery? 6 has has been having

eARTNER Yes, they wore a lot oJ jewellery 7 has*earned has been learning

4 Find the mystery wofd 10 Nei+herlde' Neither do I.

11 aJ€wellery a piece ol jewellery oR some

a The mystery word is: information jewellery

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I She won't let me go 9 The film had almost

finished

t Teachers

2 make you do

3 let you leave * I had seen himbefore

4 lets us play ó Has she u)ritten to you?

5 let us make

1 I am ralking on rhe phone

2 They let me have parties 2 The boy hadn't been to the disco

+ rhqt let me have parties 4 Had she forgotten to pay?

They don't let me stay out late 5 Your friends have arrived

6 How long had he been waiting?

It says that they have not hurt him 8 Had you met him before?

It says that he is safe and well 9 He hasn'r been living here long

It says that they must not tell the police 10 She hadn,t had a shower.

It says that il they tell the police they will never

It says that they want twenty thousand pounds Question: who crossed the Alps with

in cash ' thirty-seven elephants in 281 BC?

Answer: Hannibal

HX X

had spent all his money

ol chocolate

3 Jenny felt very hungry because she hadn't

eaten/had any breaklast

4 Mr Bell couldn't read his newspaperbecause he had broken hrs glasses.

5 Nick couldn't play basketball because he

7 Carlo couldn't buy a burger because he hadtorgotren his money

8 Jenny got sunburned because she had

9 Jane couldn't go out because she hadn'rdone her homework

revised for it

t

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2

a

10

t had been sitting

2 had been making

3 had been running

4 had been playing

5 had been waiting

6 had been watching

7 had been eating

B had been revising

t had been swimming

10 had been trying

Problems

2 had been playing (b)

t had lost (b)

10 had been

Pupils' own answers Follow examples

q Last Thursday evening I felt very tired

because I had been playing bashetball for two

hours

4 Last night my feet hurt because I had been

walking around townfor three hours

* Last Sunday I was very wet because I had

been standing in the rain in the cinema queue

for half an hour.

t

10 She bought me a

present

Anna showed her photos to her friends.Amanda made a cake for Jenny.

Jenny sent party invitations to all herfriends

Jenny and Nick bought some flowers for

Who gave Amanda a CD?

Did you send a postcard to Tom?

Nick lent his new computer game to Ben

Happy Birthday!

Sue gave Mark the key ring

Ben gave Nick the badge

Amanda gave Jenny the bracelet

Jenny gave Amanda the tennis racket

Nick gave Ben the magazine

Nick gave Tom the football

Jenny gave Nick the box of chocolates.

Ben gave Anna the book

Anna gave Ben the computer game

Tom gave Nick the poster

1 Did Ben give Anna the badge?

No, he didn't He gave the badge to Nick

2 Did Anna give Amanda the comPuter

game?

No, she didn't She gave the computergame to Ben

Did Jenny give Anna the tennis racket?

No, she didn't She gave the tennis racket

to Amanda

Did Ben give Amanda the book?

No, he didn't He gave the book to Anna.Did Tom give Ben the Poster?

No, he didn't He gave the poster to Nick

Did Nick give Mark the football?

No, he didn't He gave the football to Tom

Did Nick give Tom the magazine?

No, he didn't He gave the magazine to

Ben

L2

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Did Sue give Ben the key ring?

No, she didn't She gave the key ring to

Mark

Did Amanda give Sue the bracelet?

No, she didn't She gave the bracelet to

Jenny

6 7

belorewhen

as soon as you get there (a)

as soon as you've finished your

until I tell you (a)

before you do the test (a)

before you go to bed (c)

IL Ben sa¡d he could

take some photos

1 Filteen pupils said that they bought drinks

Fourteen pupils said that they hadn't

walked/cycled to school today

Thirteen pupils said that they tumed off

Fourteen pupils said that they didn't think

about noise pollution

Fifteen pupils said that they wrote on bothsides of a sheet of paper

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m

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a

8 Fourteen pupils said that they had read

about the hole in the ozone laYer.

Two pupils said that they hadn't read about

the hole in the ozone laYer.

9 Eleven pupils.said that they used plastic

bags more than once

Five pupils said that they didn't use plastic

bags more than once

10 Fifteen pupils said that they ate fast food

1 Dave also said that he had seen a few

2 Jenny said that she didn't watch violent

enough

3 Max said that il you were a nice person, TV

violence wouldn't change that You could

always turn the TV off

4 Nick said that he had seen a violent film

the week before He knew the blood wasn't

real but a lot ol younger children didn't

5 Jill said that violence could influence young

people Il they saw too many violent films,

they would believe that life was like that

6 Simon said that TV violence could only

make you violent if You were a weak

person He would never rob a bank just

because someone in a lilm did it

4 vou I think that violence on W is bad I

never watch violent films

+ eARTNER He said that he thought violence on

W was bad He said that he never

watched violent films

Clubs

1 Amanda told Anna that she should join

2 Nick said that he was in the photography

club and in the comPuter club

Jenny said that she was in the sports club

and in the drama club

Tom said, 'You can make lots of friends

when you join a club.'

3 mustn't B don't have to

4 mustn't 9 don't have to

Holidays

costume

Holiday villa

It must have three bedrooms

It doesn't have to have two bathrooms

It must have a garden

It must have satelliie TV.

It must be close to the beach

It doesn't have to be close to the shops

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Revision 2 (chapters 8-L2)

t won+-le+-rae+o-ge won't let me go to

4 naveaeu-+ have you been n'aitingl

S @sendJennrapostcard? on send a postcard lo Jennvl

O leeyeu-de make you do

Z yeu-r+++ge you go

B you-sa3'me You tell me

1O You'd rather You'd better

lets 10 don't let

let 12 let

1 Nick lelt ill because he had eaten lour

hamburgers

because he had lost his French dictionary'

3 Jenny ielt hungry at lunchtime because she

4 Adam couldn't run in the race because he

5 Aunt Sarah was angry because Ben hadn't

done his homework

6 Anna was tired because she had gone to

bed late the night before

6 Jenny made a calendar lor her mother'

7 She made her father his lavourite cake.

B Nick wrote lunny cards to all his friends'

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a

13 lt must be something exciting

Whose luggage is it?

1 The suitcase must belong to lbthy.

2 The backpack must belon$ to Frank

4 Kathy must be going to Ausralia.

5 Frank must be $oing to the Swiss Alps

ó Maria must be $oing to ltaly

China, the USA or Japan.

6 such a

Do you do it in water?

No, you don't

You don't do it in water, so it could

mountains?

No, you don't

You don't do it in the mountalns so

it can't be shiing It must be golf

It must be the USA.

be Rome, Paris or Oxford

Oxford

It must be Rome

be The Statue of Liberty, The Golden Gate

Bridge or The Empire State Buiiding

could be The Statue of Liberty or The

Empire State Building

It must be The Statue ol LibertY

be a koala, a kangaroo or a tiger

a kangaroo

It must be a kangaroo

Tiêu đề	Grammar Three
Tác giả	Jennifer Seidl
Trường học	Oxford University Press
Chuyên ngành	English Language Teaching
Thể loại	Answer book
Năm xuất bản	2005
Thành phố	Oxford

Định dạng
Số trang	52
Dung lượng	11,44 MB