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Tiêu đề Drainage and Other Work Items
Tác giả Phuong Thanh Traconsin
Trường học Hanoi University of Science and Technology
Chuyên ngành Civil Engineering
Thể loại Report
Năm xuất bản 2024
Thành phố Hanoi
Định dạng
Số trang 14
Dung lượng 78,99 KB

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SECURITY AND SAFENESS VRAMP – CONTRACT PACKAGE RAP/CP9 – MAINTENANCE OF NH6 FROM KM138÷KM158 IN HOA BINH AND SON LA DRAINAGE AND OTHER WORK ITEMS TABLE OF CONTENTS CHAPTER I CONSTRUCTION METHOD OF DRA[.]

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VRAMP – CONTRACT PACKAGE:RAP/CP9 – MAINTENANCE OF NH6 FROM KM138÷KM158 IN HOA BINH AND SON LA

DRAINAGE AND OTHER WORK ITEMS

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VRAMP – CONTRACT PACKAGE:RAP/CP9 – MAINTENANCE OF NH6 FROM KM138÷KM158 IN HOA BINH AND SON LA

TABLE OF CONTENTS

CHAPTER I: CONSTRUCTION METHOD OF DRAINAGE SYSTEM

I CONSTRUCTION OF U SHAPED DITCH

II IMPROVEMENT OF EXISTING DRAINS AND DRAINAGE

STRUCTURES

III EXISTING WATERWAY PROTECTION

CHAPTER II: CONSTRUCTION METHOD OF OTHER WORK ITEMS

I CONSTRUCTION OF GUIDE POSTS, GUARD RAIL

II ROAD MARKINGS

III REMOVAL OF EXISTING STRUCTURES

CHAPTER III: WORK COMPLETION, ACCEPTANCE AND HANDOVER

I COMPLETION

II INSPECTION AND ACCEPTANCE

III DEFECT LIABILITY

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VRAMP – CONTRACT PACKAGE:RAP/CP9 – MAINTENANCE OF NH6 FROM KM138÷KM158 IN HOA BINH AND SON LA

CHAPTER I: CONSTRUCTION METHOD OF DRAINAGE SYSTEM

All materials must be in conformity with the Specifications

I CONSTRUCTION OF U SHAPED DITCHES

1 Preparation

This is the drainage ditch for pavement, so that construction will be started when execution of road foundation

2 Construction

Setting out roadside ditches: setting out the required location, lengths,

diirection of fall, and grades of all roadside ditches, whether lined or unlined Setting out shall include locating all associated catch pits and out falls

Ditchs shall be constructed for the relocation of irrigation channels Such work shall include excavation of drainage ditchs to the depth and shape required, along with the deposition and shaping of excavated materials along the edge Underground drainage structures, including earthwork and backfilling incidental thereto, shall be completed before the adjacent roadway surfacing is placed, but pipe endwalls shall not be constructed until adjacent works has been completed, as developments during construction may justify alterations in design

or location of such endwalls Also manholes, catch basins and inlets shall not be completed to final grade until after the relevant operations have been finished and all necessary arrangements have been made to ensure suitable connections

at proper grade and alignment with pavements, gutter, curbs, etc

Removing and disposing of all excavation material to at least 10 meters from the waterway area to prevent any surplus material from falling inti the excavated waterway

II IMPROVEMENT OF EXISTING DRAINS AND DRAINAGE STRUCTURES

The constructor shall not begin the improvement of drains and drainage structure work without the Engineer’approval on the schedule and construction method proposed by the Contructor

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VRAMP – CONTRACT PACKAGE:RAP/CP9 – MAINTENANCE OF NH6 FROM KM138÷KM158 IN HOA BINH AND SON LA

1 Extending elevation of existing concrete ditch structures

As required to extend the wall height of an existing drainage ditch, the Constructor shall remove necessary concrete, plaster, blocking

The Contructor shall extend the height of the drainage ditch walls to the required new elvation using material similar to those employed on the orginal wall

2 Concrete drainage ditch covers

All existing concrete drainage ditches to be modified and/or cleaned shall

be inspected by the Engineer to determine the acceptability of existing concrete ditch covers and the need for additional and new covers At this time the

Engineer shall advise the Contractor what concrete covers shall be reused, the units that shall be replaced and the requirements for new cover sections

The Contructor shall provide new sections of precast concrete ditch covers similar in appearance, thickness and dimension to the existing concrete covers

3 New cross drainage piping and catch basins

The Contractor shall remove existing concrete cross drainage ditchs and/or catch basins, and replace that with new cross drainage piping and/or new catch basins

New cross drainage piping shall be of the size and type indicated on the Drawings, or as directed by the Engineer

After removal of existing structures, and prior to the contruction of new structures, the Contractor shall prepare the subgrade by removing all loose materials and thoroughly compacting the subgrade material

Backfill materials if required

Drainage piping connections to existing concrete drainage chnels shall be accomplished by using exising drainage ditch openings in the drainage chanels

as much as practicable The Contractor shall extend existing openings in existing openings in existing drainage dich walls or provide new conection openings as required to provide proper new cross drainpipe placment

The Contractor shall fill areas around pipe openings in the drainage chanel walls with mortar

Where the removed drainage ditches opening extends to the top of the existing drainage chanel wall, the wall section above the draiage pipe shall be installed

4 Cleaning of existing drainage ditches and drains

Removal all debris and obstructions from existing drainage ditches, cross drains and/or catch basins Such work for cleaning shall include the removal of all debris and obstructions from open as well as covered drainage structures to the satisfaction of the Engineer

III EXISTING WATERWAY PROTECTION

1 Preservation of existing waterways

Disturbing natural streams or chanels as well as irrigation canals and drain adjacent to the works of this Contructor without the approval of the Engineer and

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VRAMP – CONTRACT PACKAGE:RAP/CP9 – MAINTENANCE OF NH6 FROM KM138÷KM158 IN HOA BINH AND SON LA local authorities Irrigation canals shall not be disturbed without the permission of the local People’Committee or Irrigation Company that is responsible for their operation and maintance

If cannot excavating or dredging in an existing waterway for the proper execution of works, shall backfill all such excavation to the original ground

elevations and shapes with material approved by the Engineer after completing construction

Removing material deposited within the waterway area resulting from foundation excavation, constructing cofferdams, or other related works following construction

2 Preservation of water control structures

No disturbing existing water control structures adjacent to the works of this Contract without the approval of the Engineer and local authorities These structures shall include existing culverts, canal inlets, regulators, gates, pumping stations, etc Water regulation structures for irrigation shall not be disturbed without the permission of the local People’s Committtee or Irrigation Company that is responsible for their operation and maintenance

3 Realigning existing waterways

Where embankment stabilisation or other permanent works of the Contract will unavoidably block, or partially block, any existing waterway, the waterway shall be relocated to ensure unrestricted flow past the works at all usual irrigation supply and flood control levels

Waterway realignments, whether temporary or permanent, shall preserve the existing channel invert levels Realigned waterways shall be located so that expected flows will not cause detrimental scour or erosion of the works or nearby property

The Contracter shall be responsible for maintaining the design flow and water levels in all temporarily relocated irrigation canals throughout the Contract period The Contractor shall be responsible for any additional pumping or other related works for maintaining these irrigation facilities at his own expense

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-VRAMP – CONTRACT PACKAGE:RAP/CP9 – MAINTENANCE OF NH6 FROM KM138÷KM158 IN HOA BINH AND SON LA

CHAPTER II: CONSTRUCTION METHOD OF OTHER WORK ITEMS

I CONSTRUCTION OF GUIDE POSTS, GUARD RAIL

1 Material requirement

1.1 Concrete

Concrete must be those specified in the drawings and comply with the requirements of the "Concrete and concrete structures" of the Specifications

1.2 Reinforcing steel

Reinforcing steel must comply with the requirements of the "Reinforcing steel" - of the Specifications

1.3 Guard Rail

Beams for guard rails shall be Class A with a Type 1 finish in accordance with AASHTO M180 and shall be obtained from a manufacturer approved by the Project Manager

Bolts and Nuts: Bolts, nuts, rings and other hardware shall be galvanised in accordance with AASHTO standard M232 (ASTM A153) and all connections shall

be able to withstand a side pull in any directions of 2,200 kilograms

Paint: Paint shall be applied in the number of applications and of the type indicated in the Contract Documents Paint shall conform to the appropriate specification as follows:

Type 1 Class B

1.4 Road signs

Reflective Beads

Beads for reflectorisation of signs shall be of good quality, optically clear, lead-free glass with not less than 90% reasonable spherical and free from flaws The beads shall contain not more than one per cent of sharp angular particles and not more than one half percent of foreign matter and shall be free flowing under normal atmospheric conditions

For reflectorising white and yellow, the heads shall have a refractive index of not less than 1.90 For reflectorisation of other colours the refractive index shall

be not less than 1.60 and not greater than 1.70

The beads shall contain not less than 80% by weight within one of the size ranges specified below

Size Range:

Microns

250-177

210-149

177-125

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VRAMP – CONTRACT PACKAGE:RAP/CP9 – MAINTENANCE OF NH6 FROM KM138÷KM158 IN HOA BINH AND SON LA

149-105

125- 88

105- 74

The binder for the beads shall be formulated so as to provide maximum bead retention, high specular reflection and a firm bond with the surface to which

it is applied

Base Housings

Base housings for metal posts carrying illuminated signs shall be of fabricated steel or aluminium alloy not less than 4.5 mm thick or of cut iron or cast aluminium alloy having an average thickness of not less than 8 mm and a minimum thickness of 6.5 mm Steel shall comply with the requirements of Sub-clause 6.7.2.1, item (c) Cast iron shall be ASTM Designation A48, Class 30 Fabricated aluminium alloy bases shall be of material complying with the requirements of Sub-clause 6.7.2.1, item (d) Cast aluminium alloy bases shall be either ASTM Designation B26 or B108, Alloy SG 70A, Condition T6

Sign Plates

Sign plates and panels shall be manufactured from one of the following materials:

5052-H34, 6061-T6 or 3003-H18 complying with ASTM Specification B209 Approved alloy sheet or plate complying with such other internationally recognised specification as is acceptable to the Project Manager

 Extruded panels shall be one of the following alloys: either Alloy 6063-76 complying with ASTM Specification B221 Approved alloy complying with such other internationally recognised specification as

is acceptable to the Project Manager

Steel Plate, Sheet or Strip - The material shall comply with ASTM Specification A245, Grade B, or such other internationally recognised specification as is acceptable to the Project Manager

Frames and Stiffening

Except as otherwise provided in the Drawings or these Specifications sign plates requiring frames or stiffening as specified under Sub-clause 6.7.3.5 shall have adequate ribs or flanges as an integral part of the sign plate or shall have frames or stiffening members of material complying with the following

A metal frame or stiffening bars constructed of structural sections in steel or aluminium alloy complying with the appropriate specifications of Sub-clauses 6.7.2.1 and 6.7.2.3

2 Construction method statement

Construction by manpower combined with the crane

The location for installation of guide posts, signs, must be precisely positioned The installation location of each sign must comply with the regulations of road signs

Construction sequence

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VRAMP – CONTRACT PACKAGE:RAP/CP9 – MAINTENANCE OF NH6 FROM KM138÷KM158 IN HOA BINH AND SON LA The guide post is casted in casting yard at the site, sign system is manufactured and processed in the mechanical workshop

Use manpower to excavate the foundation pit of the guide posts and signs

to specified depth and dimensions

Placing concrete for the foundation of guide posts, guard rail post, signs Curing concrete to the required strength

Installing guide posts, guard rail post, signs by self-propelled crane with workers, keep stable during placing concrete and keep straight of columns until completion of posts

Inspection and acceptance: after installation of the signs, posts are checked visually Signs must be placed at exact locations, column signs must be straight, not crooked and slant

II ROAD MARKINGS

1 Material requirements

1.1 Hot Applied Thermoplastic Materials

The laid material shall be one of three types (a), (b) or (c) detailed below as required by the Contract Documents or as directed by the Project Manager, and in accordance with AASHTO, ASTM, BS or other similar internationally recognised Standards

(a) Non-reflectorized Thermoplastic - The thermoplastic material shall

be factory mixed, from an approved manufacturer and shall be suitable for the type and location of application The material shall possess adequate thermoplastic properties over the range of climatic conditions

of the location viz resistance to spreading under traffic at the highest road temperatures and retention of plasticity at the lowest road temperatures and shall give a marking which is effective for at least eighteen months under normal traffic conditions The composition of the material with minimum and maximum proportions and grading of the constituents, the acid value of the binder, the temperature range of mixing and application, the setting time, the softening point (C) and the open flash point (C) shall be stated

The material shall be supplied in containers which do not contaminate the contents and which protect the contents from contamination and shall be stored in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions

(b) Reflectorized Thermoplastic - The material shall be in accordance with (a) above except that ballotini (glass beads) shall be incorporated

in the mixture during the manufacture of the thermoplastic material The quantity of ballotini included shall be between 13% and 22% by weight of the total mix The whole of the ballotini shall pass a 1.70 mm sieve and not more than 10% shall pass a 0.425 mm sieve The ballotini shall be free of sharp angular particles and not less than 80% shall be of transparent glass, reasonably spherical and free from flaws (c) Reflectorized Thermoplastic with Ballotini Surface - The material shall be in accordance with (b) above except that a layer of ballotini shall be superimposed in the surface of the hot thermoplastic immediately after laying to give immediate reflectivity The superimposed ballotini shall be of the same quality as that incorporated

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VRAMP – CONTRACT PACKAGE:RAP/CP9 – MAINTENANCE OF NH6 FROM KM138÷KM158 IN HOA BINH AND SON LA

in the reflectorized thermoplastic but may be smaller in size; not more than 20% shall pass a 0.210 mm sieve Ballotini shall be applied at rate

of 250-450 grams per square metre such that the combined total of ballotini incorporated in and superimposed on the thermoplastic shall

be between 20% and 26% by weight of the material

1.2 Reflectorized Road Marking Paint

(a) Description - The paint shall be a cold-applied ready mixed paint suitable for application to cement concrete or asphaltic pavements The paint shall be durable and made reflectorized by superimposing glass beads (ballotini) on the surface of the paint The paint shall also

be suitable for applying by brush or mechanical means The following particulars of the paint shall be supplied:

(iii) type and maximum amount of reducer (thinner) (iv) drying time (to touch)

(vi) recommended coverage (litres per square metre) (vii) heat resistance (max road temperature)

(viii) details of any primer, undercoat of tack coat required

The paint shall be supplied fresh and ready for use in sealed containers which shall be stored in accordance with the manufacturers instructions

(b) Colour - The paint colour shall be the type as detailed on the Drawings or as directed by the Project Manager

not less than 80 percent when compared with a magnesium oxide sample when tested in accordance with the Federal Test Method Standard No 141, Method 6121

of not less than 40 percent when compared with a magnesium oxide sample when tested in accordance with the Federal Test Method Standard No 141, Method 6121

The C.I.E chromaticity colour co-ordinates shall be within the limits as specified in Table Limits of Chromaticity Colour Co-ordinates

4525 Federal Standard

141

to the satisfaction of the Project Manager

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VRAMP – CONTRACT PACKAGE:RAP/CP9 – MAINTENANCE OF NH6 FROM KM138÷KM158 IN HOA BINH AND SON LA

Quantitative Requirements

Nonvolatile Vehicle (% by

Total Dry Solids (% by

Consistency, Krebs Unit

Unit weight (kg/litre)

White

-4184 Federal Std

141

141

Table 6.8-3 - Drying Time Test

Requirements

No Pick-up

below for testing

Number of Containers of Material

STT Containers (20 litre capacity) Samples Required

Ngày đăng: 08/03/2023, 21:30

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