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Trang 1ÔN TẬP NGỮ PHÁP TIẾNG ANH CƠ BẢN BÀI TẬP SO SÁNH HƠN, SO SÁNH HƠN NHẤT CÓ ĐÁP ÁN
Bài tập 1: Viết dạng so sánh hơn và so sánh nhất của các tính từ và trạng từ sau đây:
1 Big
2 Hot
3 Sweet
4 Few
5 Little
6 Comfortable
7 Important
8 Expensive
9 Good
10 Far
Bài tập 2: Viết lại các câu sau dưới dạng so sánh hơn và so sánh nhất.
1 Today is hotter than yesterday
➔ Yesterday was
2 No one in her team is more beautiful than Salim
Trang 2➔ Salim is _.
3 No house in my city is higher than his house
➔ His house is
4 Lan is the most intelligent in her class
➔ No one in her class _
5 If she reads many science books, she will have much knowledge
➔ The more
6 If Kien wants to pass the exam easily, he will study harder
➔ The more easily
7 This house is very beautiful It’s expensive, too
➔ The more _
8 One of the greatest tennis players in the world is BJ
➔ BJ is _
9 No producers in the world is bigger than KW
➔ KW is _
10 Minh is very intelligent but his brother is the most intelligent in his family
➔ Minh’s brother is
Bài tập 3: Chọn đáp án đúng nhất
Trang 31 My Japanese class is _ than his English class.
A funny
B funnier
C funniest
D the funny
2 This chair is _ than the other
A comfortable
B the comfortable
C more comfortable
D most comfortable
3 No one in my group is _ than Duong
A kinder
B kind
C more kind
D most kind
4 Hoang visits his parents than she does
A little
B least
Trang 4C the less
D less
5 If Cuong had run , his brother could have caught him
A fast
B faster
C the fastest
D more faster
Bài tập 4: Tìm và sửa lỗi sai (nếu có) các câu dưới đây:
1 This is the more wonderful book she has ever read
2 No mountain in the world is the biggest than Everest
3 Bill Gate is the richer people in the world
4 The bed room is biggest than the kitchen one
5 One of the greater football players in Vietnam is Quang Hai
Bài 5 Điền vào chỗ trống dạng đúng của so sánh hơn.
1 Cats are ………… (intelligent) than rabbits
2 Lana is……… (old) than John
3 China is far ………… (large) than the UK
4 My garden is a lot ……… (colourful) than this park
Trang 55 Helen is ……… (quiet) than her sister.
6 My Geography class is ……… (boring) than my Math class
7 My Class is ………… (big) than yours
8 The weather this autumn is even ……… (bad) than last autumn
9 This box is ……… (beautiful) than that one
10 A holiday by the mountains is ……….(good) than a holiday in the sea
Bài 6 Chọn đáp án đúng.
1.His illness was than we had thought at first
A much serious
B more serious
C serious
D most serious
2 Nam is _ in his class
A taller
B the most tall
C the tallest
D more tall
3 Traveling by plane is _ than traveling by car
Trang 6A fast
B more fast
C the most fast
D faster
4 Actually, today I feel than I did yesterday
A the worst
B worst
C worse
D bad
5 Could you speak Vietnamese _ than, so I can understand what you mean?
A more clearly
B clearly
C the most clearly
D the clearest
6 That flight ticket is _ of all
A expensive
B the most expensive
C more expensive
Trang 7D the expensive
7 Phong works than most of him friends
A a lot more hardly
B more hardly
C many harder
D much harder
8 I tried to spend money
A little
B less
C the least
D the less than
9 My friend is much _ than me
A prettier
B pretty
C the prettiest
D more prettier
10 My mom speaks Korean I do
A fluently
Trang 8B more fluently than
C more fluently
D most fluently
Bài 7 Viết lại những câu này dựa trên những gợi ý đã cho mà không thay đổi nghĩa gốc.
1 My brother was earning much less in his previous job than he is now
=> (more)
2 Chicken is cheaper than beef
=> (more)
3 To my knowledge, speaking English is easier than listening to conversations in English
=> (harder) _
4 This is the most delicious lunch she’s even had
=> (more)
5 There is no better doctor in this hospital than Mr.Long
=> (best) _
6 This is the fastest moving car I’ve ever driven
=> (faster) _
7 There isn’t anywhere as old as this castle
Trang 9=> (oldest) _
8 Have you got any bigger shirt than that one?
=> (biggest) _
9 I am not taller than anyone in the class
=> (lowest)
10 The company’s revenue in May is the highest compared to the previous months
=> (lower) _
Bài 8: Cho dạng đúng của tính từ trong ngoặc
1 Your bag is _ (easy) than mine
2 My mother’s advice is _ (useful) for me
3 The summer this year is _ (dry) as ever
4 It is _ (difficult) rule of all
5 This pen writes _ (good) than my previous one
6 This athlete is _ (strong) than his competitor
7 This pupil is _ (clever) in the class
8 This is _ (old) castle in Britain
9 Health is _ (important) than money
10 This path is _ (narrow) than the parallel one
11 This actor is _ (famous) actor from Spain
12 Kenyans are _ (good) sprinters
13 Luxurious hotels are _ (expensive) than those of economic class
14 My _ (old) sister is afraid of mice
15 Saturn is _ 2nd _ (large) planet in our solar system
16 We have _ (much) homework today than we had yesterday
Trang 1017 If you need any _ (far) information, please contact our assistant.
18 The second part of the film is _ (boring) than the first one
19 In childhood my aunt was _ (thin), but now she is rather fat
20 This highway is _ (wide) than that highway
Bài tập 9: Hoàn thành câu thứ hai sao cho nghĩa không đổi so với câu thứ nhất, sử dụng “more/less/fewer”.
1 There were fewer criminal cases in my country 3 years ago than now
2 There are more wealthy people in big cities than in the countryside
3 Are there more health centres in my city now than ten years ago?
4 People in developed countries spend more money on health care and education than
in the underdeveloped countries
5 There are less arable land in the city than in the countryside
Bài 10: Fill in the correct form of the words in brackets (comparative and superlative)
1 My house is (big) than yours
Trang 112 This flower is (pretty) than that one.
3 He was the (clever) thief of all
4 Who is the (rich) woman on Earth?
5 Non-smokers usually live (long) than smokers
6 New York is (big) Paris
7 An elephant is (heavy) a fly
8 Mary is the (pretty) of all
9 My brother is ten years (old) than my cousin
10 Kilimanjaro is the (high) mountain of Africa
11 This exercise is (challenging) than expected
12 That ice cream tastes really delicious It’s the (good) I’ve ever eaten
13 She wore the (elegant) dress of all the women at the reception
14 Which politician will be (successful), the old or the new president? - I think we’ll find our in four years
15 I think Anna is the (clever) girl in my class
Bài 11: Write a comparative sentence using the information and the word in brackets.
Trang 121 The average rainfall in Arica, Chile is 0.76mm per year The average rainfall in the Libyan Sahara Desert is less than 15mm per year (dry)
Arica, Chile
2 Henry arrived at the meeting at 7 o’clock I arrived at 6:45 (soon)
I
3 It costs 100 million dong to build a concrete bridge, but only 50 million dong to build a steel bridge (expensive)
Building a concrete bridge
4 It takes Linh 45 minutes to load hay onto the cart, but his father needs only 30 minutes (slowly)
Linh
5 His house’s yard is about 100 square meters while your house’s yard is about 50 square meters (large)
His house’s yard
6 It was very difficult to travel to the town 5 years ago Now people can drive a car or take a bus to the town (easily)
People can travel
7 I do yoga three times a week, but my sister does it almost every day (frequently)
My sister _
8 The Australian athlete jumped 8.78m The American athlete jumped 8.59m (far)
Trang 13The Australian athlete _
Đáp án bài tập so sánh hơn và so sánh nhất trong Tiếng Anh
Bài tập 1:
1 Big Bigger (tính từ ngắn) The biggest (tính từ ngắn)
2 Hot Hotter (tính từ ngắn) The hottest (tính từ ngắn)
3 Sweet Sweeter (tính từ ngắn) The sweetest (tính từ ngắn)
4 Few Fewer (tính từ ngắn) The fewest (tính từ ngắn)
5 Little Less (dạng đặc biệt) The least (dạng đặc biệt)
6 Comfortable More comfortable (tính từ dài) The most comfortable (tính
từ dài)
7 Important More important (tính từ dài) The most important (tính từ
dài)
8 Expensive More expensive (tính từ dài) The most expensive (tính từ
dài)
9 Good Better (dạng đặc biệt)
The best (dạng đặc biệt)
10 Far Father/Futher (dạng so sánh đặc
biệt)
The fathest/The futhest (dạng
so sánh đặc biệt)
Bài tập 2:
1 Yesterday wasn’t so as hot as today
Trang 142 Salim is the most beautiful in her team.
3 His house is the highest in my city
4 No one in her class is more intelligent than Lan
5 The more science books she reads, the more knowledge she will have
6 The more easily Kien wants to pass the exam, the harder he will study
7 The more beautiful this house is, the more expensive it is
8 BJ is the greatest tennis player in the world
9 KW is the biggest producer in the world
10 Minh’s brother is more intelligent than him
Bài tập 3:
1 My Japanese class is _ than his English class
A funny
B funnier (vì đằng sau có than – so sánh hơn)
C funniest
D the funny
2 This chair is _ than the other
A comfortable
B the comfortable
Trang 15C more comfortable (vì đằng sau có than – so sánh hơn và comfortable là tính từ dài)
D most comfortable
3 No one in my group is _ than Duong
A kinder (vì đằng sau có than – so sánh hơn)
B kind
C more kind
D most kind
4 Hoang visits his parents less than she does
A little
B least
C the less
D less (vì đằng sau có than – so sánh hơn)
5 If Cuong had run , his brother could have caught him.
A fast
B faster (theo nghĩa của câu là chạy nhanh hơn)
C the fastes
D more faster
Trang 161 more ➔ most (so sánh nhất)
2 the biggest ➔ bigger (so sánh hơn vì có than)
3 richer ➔ richest (so sánh nhất vì có the)
4 biggest ➔ bigger (so sánh hơn vì có than)
5 greater ➔ greatest (so sánh nhất vì có the)
Bài 5 Điền vào chỗ trống dạng đúng của so sánh hơn.
1- more intelligent
2- older
3- larger
4- more colourful
5- quieter
6- more boring
7- bigger
8- worse
9- more beautiful
10- better
Bài 6 Chọn đáp án đúng.
1 - B; 2 - C; 3 - D; 4 - A; 5 - A;
Trang 176 - B; 7 - D; 8 - C; 9 - A; 10 - B;
Bài 7 Viết lại những câu này dựa trên những gợi ý đã cho mà không thay đổi nghĩa gốc.
1 - My brother is earning more in his current job than he was (in the past)
2 - Beef is more expensive than chicken
3 - To my knowledge, listening to conversations in English is harder than speaking English fluently
4 - She’s never had a more delicious lunch than this one
5 - Long is the best doctor in this hospital
6 - I have never driven faster than this one
7 - This castle is the oldest in the city
8 - Is this the biggest shirt you’ve/ you have got?
9 - I am the lowest in the class
10 - The company’s revenue in the previous months is lower than this May
Bài 8: Cho dạng đúng của tính từ trong ngoặc
1 Your bag is _easier (easy) than mine
2 My mother’s advice is _the most useful (useful) for me
3 The summer this year is the driest _ (dry) as ever
4 It is the most difficult _ (difficult) rule of all
5 This pen writes _better (good) than my previous one
6 This athlete is _stronger (strong) than his competitor
Trang 187 This pupil is _the cleverest (clever) in the class.
8 This is the oldest _ (old) castle in Britain
9 Health is more important _ (important) than money
10 This path is narrower _ (narrow) than the parallel one
11 This actor is the most famous _ (famous) actor from Spain
12 Kenyans are _the best (good) sprinters
13 Luxurious hotels are _more expensive (expensive) than those of economic class
14 My oldest _ (old) sister is afraid of mice
15 Saturn is _the 2nd largest _ (large) planet in our solar system
16 We have more _ (much) homework today than we had yesterday
17 If you need any further _ (far) information, please contact our assistant
18 The second part of the film is more boring _ (boring) than the first one
19 In childhood my aunt was _thinner (thin), but now she is rather fat
20 This highway is wider _ (wide) than that highway
Bài tập 9: Hoàn thành câu thứ hai sao cho nghĩa không đổi so với câu thứ nhất, sử dụng “more/less/fewer”.
1 There are more criminal cases in my country now than 3 years ago
2 There are fewer wealthy people I the countryside than in big city
3 Were there fewer healthy centres in my city ten years ago than now?
4 People in the undevelop countries spend less money on health care and education than in develop country
5 There are more arable land in the countryside than in the city
Bài 10: Fill in the correct form of the words in brackets (comparative and
Trang 191 My house is _bigger _ (big) than yours.
2 This flower is prettier (pretty) than that one
3 He was the _most clever _ (clever) thief of all
4 Who is the richest (rich) woman on Earth?
5 Non-smokers usually live _longer _ (long) than smokers
6 New York is bigger than (big) Paris
7 An elephant is _heavier than _ (heavy) a fly
8 Mary is the _pretties _ (pretty) of all
9 My brother is ten years older (old) than my cousin
10 Kilimanjaro is the highest (high) mountain of Africa
11 This exercise is _more challenging _ (challenging) than expected
12 That ice cream tastes really delicious It’s the _best _ (good) I’ve ever eaten
13 She wore the most elegant (elegant) dress of all the women
at the reception
14 Which politician will be more successful (successful), the old or the new president? - I think we’ll find our in four years
15 I think Anna is the _most clever _ (clever) girl in my class
Bài 11: Write a comparative sentence using the information and the word in brackets.
1 Arica, Chile is drier than the Libyan Sahara Desert