road map to understanding innovative technology options for brownfields ppt

INTRODUCTION Options for Brownfield Ein, includes new ancl updated resources assist nes ston and Cleanup, Tir Inthe entitcation and selection oFinnowatve site ‘haracterztion an cleanup t

ote states feo ota Waste and EPA 8400001 Envronmona Protection Eargency Response pa gooTO

& EPA Road Map to Understanding Innovative

Technology Options for Brownfields Investigation and Cleanup, Third Edition

ROAD MAP TO UNDERSTANDING INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGY OPTIONS FOR BROWNFIELDS INVESTIGATION AND CLEANUP, THIRD EDITION

U.S, Environmental Protection Agency Office of Sold Wasto and Emergency Response

Technolgy Innovation Ofice

‘Washington, 020480

-FoH2 M£ o SOG9E4hØN(G HACIATIE TEALSY eĐNlS Fo 83029fKLø5 ifESTokDOA ANE CLEANUP

NOTICE

Preparation a this document hasbeen fundedby the United Sates Envizonmental Protection Agency (EPA) under Contacts8-W-98-20, Thecocurment waesubjected tothe Agency’sadminstativeandexpert review dnd was approved fr publications an EPA document Mentin of tradenames or commercial products does noteonsttuteendorsementorrecommendationfor se

ACKNOWLEDGMENTS

“The Technology InnotatianOlecackentevlefgzex and thanks theindivjdual ehorcviewteland provided commentsoa daft acumeats, Therev ewes eluded representativesof sins communi ad geastoots leganizations EPA Headquarters and gional offices, eal poverament andy planing fies, anal public, Interest rou

‘oko AP 1 UNDERSTAND HNCLATIETEHDLOGY CFNONS FOR SROWNFELOS MENOATON ANS CLEANUP

CONTENTS notice

‘ACKNOWLEDGMENTS

BACKGROUND cn

[BEFORE YOU BEGIN

‘St OTMER REDEVELOPMENT INMIATIVES:

Reducing Sarr to Redevelopment of Browntols Sos Hà 25

'$8. _ STATE DRYCLEANER REMEDIATION PROGRANS: ‘Br noisive Approach 6 Cle 48

‘S7 RENEDIATING MANUFACTURED GAS PLANT SITES:

‘S4 UNDERGAOUND STORAGE TANKS AT BROWNFIELOS SITES:

59 PHYTOREVENIATION TECHNOLOGY:

$10.—_ GIEANUP OE DENSE NONAQUEOUS Phase LIQUS A Nidespead Chalerge 82

‘St1 UNDERSTANDING THE ROLE OF stun CONTROLS AT BAQWNFELDS SES:

APPENDICES

‘A GUIDE TO CONTAMINANTS AND TECHNOLOGIES

|B LIST OF ACRONYMS AND GLOSSARY OF KEY TERMS

(© LIST OF BROWNFIELDS AND TECHNIGAL SUPPORT CONTACTS

D _ HOW-TO ORDER DOCUMENTS

‘whereexpansionorredevelopment complicit by reslorpereivedenvinonmental catamination.” EPA established ite Brownfields Economic edevelopmentinintvetoempower sates,

‘communities and ober slaksholders is ecole revitalization towork together toaccomplish the fedevelopmentof such sites, Many states local Jumsditton also belp businesses and communities

adaptenvironmentalcleansppeogeamst0 the special needsoFbrowntikls ste

Preparingbnowai sites for productive

‘ute tequte the integration of many lemente—nancalissues community Involvement, tablty considerations,

‘environmentalassesment and eanp, regulatory requirements and more—sevel {scoordinationamong many groupsof Sakeholders The sessment and cleanup

of ite mun ecard out ina way that Integateall those ators nto the overall rlevelopment process, Inadtion the

‘deanupteategy will vary from leo te [Atsome rites leanup vllbecompletef Ione the propery intansfereedo new

‘owners Ataersites,leanup may take Place simaltanensly with construction se Fedevelopmentactivites Regardless

‘whenand bow cleanup is accomplished, Thechallenge to any bowels programs kolcen upites n accordance with

redevelopment gots Sich sls may Includecosteffectvenes,tielinss,and svoidanovofadversecffectsonstnictuteson thesitesnd on negra communities ae svellasresevelopment ofthe dina way that benefits communities anneal ecnomie

Wy innovative Technologies?

‘Numerous technology options are available to assist {Bose involved in brownfeld cleanup, EPA'S Technology Insovation Ofice (110) encouragesthe usec smarter solutions fo characterizing and leaning up contaminated stesty advocating more tffetvelesscotly technology approaches These

nf innovative technologies tocharacterze andes Upbrownfessitesprowides opportunites or sMakeholders to redutethe cost of cleanup and Accelerate the cleanup schedule When such actors

odo 0 0H©ENEAIlG UACLATU TH CFNONS FOR SROMNRELOS MVESTOATON AO CLEARUE

slower cost an increased lovelofenvironmental

protection and umprovedeffctivenessare

Ennssered innoeativetechnoges esquntly are

morecostfectiveand providetetterandmore

‘ffcient cleanup than establishes retment

technolo Olen they alo are mee acceptable to

communities AnlanovatveTechnaagys tssnaonytathas been eldest and apa aha waste probe a EPA definesanianovativetedhnslogyaseonethat has | st, outlacks along histo ol fl-sealeuse.ntnaton ben ued inthe el bu hat does mt et havea Bouts cost and row watt warks maybe sft a longhistry offullscalevse,Inoddition, data about | S0Pagredehen fs formance dea wie aly thecostand performanceofinnovativetechnologies | opxaiogeandiars

“mày notbeslicient encourage decision makersto

select hosetechnologiesoverestablished

technologies, A primary area of interest to EPA is

documenting an disseminating informationabout

‘hecostand performance nfinnayative tena

EA, through ts work with the Feder] Remediation

Techtologes Roundtable, has sen significant

progres in thisarea Innovative tecnlogiesare

bring in many clean programs asexs

contamination an ocean ap sites

lsatztobg/

yaa

Comprehensive inormtinabout theeangentthese

techies anther use aswell techie

expertise pertinent them isavalale rom EPA's

[Brownfields Technology Support Centr (BTSC),

sondinated through T10 and supported by EPA'S

Ohtice at Researchand Development (ORD)

Established ia 1898 5a plot programy the BTSC

‘slats brownfields decision ukersby presenting

‘eaogies fr streamlining ie assessment ond

‘lean, ientitvingintormationabout technology

‘options, evaluating plonsanad documents, describing

‘hmpleatechnologiestacimmunitey and pains

emonsirationsuppor ste page TI formore

Invormationsbout the BTSC)

INTRODUCTION

Options for Brownfield Ein, includes new ancl updated resources assist nes ston and Cleanup, Tir Inthe entitcation and selection oFinnowatve site

‘haracterztion an cleanup technologies for brownheldsredevelopment The Road Map and accompanying CD-ROM provide generally

‘pplicable oli ofthe steps in thecleantp ofa site sTaled for redevelopment and introduce beowasields SMokeholderstotherangecf ianovativetechnogy

‘options and vesourcesavalableo them The RSX Map provides valuable information oa wigerangeoF slicers involved inoraftetebythe

redevelopment ofbrowntielssites, whether public roc pivatedeselopmentsor pic

peivateprierships The td edition which [rcorpoates not revista in hestructure tind content othe second ein, hasbeen expanded sgnifantlyt include new and lpslated resources whichae acludeton the Road Map CD-ROM

Thefts edition ofthe Road Map, published in

1997 provided abroad overview of EPA's browaields program and an outline of the

‘eps involved in the cleanup ofa brownfields

‘ite Targeted primarily atstakebaldcrs who

‘vere unfamiliar with the elements ofcleaning tạp browtetd sWarenesnof the advantages otfered by site the Road Map built innovative technologies Asthe boven program matured, a second eto of the Road

ap was published in 1999 provide

‘Updated information and resources about the program, including additional details about thetechnologiesavalableforaddressing

‘ontnminaton at brownildesites This

‘ition assompanistby 3 CD-ROM, provided exsler sce the wide rangeof information and esoures included inthe Road Map

‘The new third sition hasbeen develope forusebya broader aidence ranging tom these who may havea limited undertandingottebnowntilds programs snd echnical background to those who atemore aperinved Updated with approximately 70 ne

‘esourcesand one-page descriptions of technologies, processes and iniiatives that affect the use and Ennsieration ofinnovativetschnaogies the newest

‘tion of the Road! Map wll help New and las experienced stakeholders learn about EPA’s brownfiedsprogrsmin general

+ Decision makers wha are familine ith the brownfields programa but real intrested in ‘obtaining moredetailed informationaboat technologies The Road Map provides these uners

HẢO BẸ 2 0EBENEHAllG UAGIATU TRE CFNONS FOR SROHNRELOS MVESTOATON AMO CLEARUE

withcurent an p-toat inormationaboutthe

3ypliobiiyndimvaineteelrologerand nháy

‘ek toh test cence tat onan hem

inonakng thelrechooogy decison

+ Stokcnierthat hie orosercesiteclsnsp

`

Äannpeninieomm chology weeny or sa

Smsytbal laborers): Tetlaed Map proves

these sated ‘ltheiferent phases cleanup ofa bowie witha dete andetocing

Steand proviges information aout heruethese

profeninaapayin the process ato

Treuuge sutddtruionsilậcoeeofinavsiee techni

Regulators by inresing thei edertaraing

thabvowntelsprogrmiand ibe advantages

Innovative elvologies providethroughoutthe anu proses The and approshes hay

Rnd Map als eves ae ests or regulars

tnprovigeatenners service provers andthe

Stakeholders sith neal formaton su the

Sn insurance agencies by proving ration fers inasecag tel cyan rk

_Ssocited wihbnowndelds redevelopment

leis importantto understand tht the site

‘haracterzaion an leno process may not oscar

Inthesequenee outlined inthe followingehsplers Ất

mony sites several activities may be undestaken

foneurenlyandsomestops may reoccur thoughout

the process Forexample, many technologies that are

tse for chacacterizing ies ring the prlininary

phosesoialeownfiddeerejeet may be appropiate

foruse in ater stages ofa sitecleanup, Unesstansing the gical progression ofthe process

‘scruciltnensuring that he proper groundwork is

Laid oe future pases anlin determing whether

x398llescanbecomnbinelu implemented

oncusenily,

‘The Read Map i nota offical guidance document

Instnd it des upon EPAsexperiences ith

Superund sites, crectiveaction sites ender the

Retource Conservation and Recovery Act(RCRA),

tnd Underground Storge Tank (UST sites Specific

fonditionssuch athe Kinds and amount of

ontamination theproposed eusescfte propery,

the nancial resources avaliable andthe level of

"port fom nelghboringcomanitier—vary fom

Carlos Pashon

US EnvieonmentalPsotection Agency

ianovation Oice IaunPenayivania Avene, NW (51026) Washington, DC 2040

Enns pacton eres Phone: (703) ss804

How to Obtain Adtional Copies Portabledocument format (pan HTML versioasoF the ond Mapareavaiabeforvewingor

dlvenkscing from the Hazandovs Waste Cleanup Indoemation CLUGIN} web seating! rowley & pint orhardenpy versincansa be

‘eden dire romCLUIN

“Telephone: (80) 460-9198 AX: (515) 489.8655 Wher ordering retertodocumes EPA 52-6010

How to Use the Road Map

‘Thefts section Belore Vou Begin, discusses important fctrsthat el theslageforthe characterization

sl cleanup of Brownfields sites an lists applicable resources Regulstory guelines ore press {nrc an innovative technologies re disussed within the overall ramework ofthe selection of ie charaeteration nd cleanup technologies

“Theremnlning four sections ofthe Rose Map summarize he general phases the characterization are deanupor potentially contaminate sis: steasesron steinvesigation, assessment

‘lennup options and desigand inplementationoftherened

Eichsectiondescribestheobjtivetobeaccompliedoutinesthekey quesinstobearswered, sumarzes the activites undertaken during that phase ciscses key quesionsreated

techy set, st maton resnares able asi ueledingl ha agis,ed indictesspeicactonsts be taken thecompletinn othe

Ben gteamrinie eRe Sloe

Ss eee Rca ee

ốm

‘novative etnies to spriiecotoniantsan sie es,

and technology specific resources present detailed information | 1=

‘tout specftechnstogiesanathe application those

‘Das Quliy Objpatve Proce for Haandous, THis iaon denotes of By Want Site nseniatione EPA 60-80-07

hô ôn pele The decent ees the DOO pres li ior dna fi onthe Rn Hap CD-ROM

‘sion mong The DOO prensa import tol {oprojet managers a planar ae nein he

‘ypes uty, nd quan of Sata ned rake

‘ienibedacans The dou seed on the Princes steps developed in Guano he Dat ng GÌ Sư tà mi nimmeierlm

‘eth Oats Quay Objectives Proce fr Superfan Tham Final aidan EPA 1983) and Sole, Ganon User Gunde (EPA 194) AIhauglile locumont focussan EPA patios he psance a Splcable programs deste an oa lees

Lsan at which

“TheRoad Map isintende to enti and ansiver questions elated to the selection of tshonlog,aherthan thse queso lated to ler owas sues’ Peaereinetiber ht thee quesionaand sti tbe

‘condi aries be he reader nenifying sous tha shold be adresse Tserve uileposts inthe lnrup process, the questions ake he pont of view ofthe aru groups involved tht process, Tey ask

‘what takehsdets asa group working logether—the"Wwe" ofeach queston-nustcloasaswssnent and cleanup popes

(© worncnowe sromce Taw, Spotighis

seen [New tothis edition aceone-page descriptions hat potigh"

ey isis related othe characterization snd cleanep of| brownfields site, incling hey technics process ane Intiatves that fst the use ad considers innovative technolgiest brownfields tes Thespolighsateinlided

“nhe seo the Road Nap thats most elvan cach pplication Esch spotlight as inches information about aditinal resowreesasapproprist The psc thespotights are

+ "Other Redevelopment initatives’ + "Remedsting Manufactured Gas Plant Stes”

2 sMoshiblled Properties” 1 Underground Storage Tanksat Brow Se” + vKeysto Technology Selection and Acceptance” $ “PaytoremaitionTellogy”

‘The Triad Appreach” + -Ghemup of Dense Nonaquenss Phase Liquids” + Data Quality an Represntativenes” *-Cnderstanding the Rol ntituttnal Controls at + “8e Dntclever Remedntion Programs” 'WewnlieldoSi

Appendices

Severalappenice als are incest help staksholsers erste tech ses ond eset cleanup

‘Appin, Gui Covtainntsund Techies, lentes activites tat may have cated contamination ts ieingennsderd forreewcopmentandtherange of echnolgiesthat may beapproprinteor seat brownies ses Air Liste Armaan clos okey Tis desines specialists an eron tse

‘iscueing anc descbingbnenelds carp ffs, Ayn List of Bonfils ond Teal Spy! Cont [roves nferation abut tate and EPA rognlanc kta pits ofa Apo, How ler

Dass provides inkomation att ering documents nthe Roel Nap

Indexot Resources

The ndeef Rue provides complete list of the resosecesin the Road Map, eee alphabescally by ile oad Map CD-ROM

‘The Rone Map CD-ROM is includes with this document The CD-ROM isongaized

y(hexameteonssathe Rone Map — “Bo YVouDesla” "Si Aeeswienl

“Site investigation,” “Cheanep Options,” and “Cleanup Design ac

Jinplermentnion” Eachof the rere idee in the Rosd Mop one

‘vedo downloade ect fom the CD-ROM oraasessedronseeson

lie using lnk provdedon he CD-ROM Inaddton ofthe approximately

{il surest inthe Rood Map apposite percent one

viewesordownlonde cect fromtheCD ROM! Another dO percent ofthe

‘esourcestelaternetsies that can belied to diet fom theCD-ROM

Thetesourescante searched alphabetically by tle and by section,

EPA TIOhssprovided these resourcesinanensy-tvse CD-ROM formato

[notte acess othe documen a5 Well ast feduce paper andconlsassviated

‘with pentingand distebutin ofhard-copy publications

_BEFORE YOU BEGIN_ tssneszsesesustswsoeees

"tismporlanttoeoneiler polenislredetleprtent plans trom thepatet ofan broenfeldsprojet The Fedeveopment plan (or ack thee wil goveen ost brownfields projects ftom the dentiiationot ste liwestigation and leap standards and the ably to nbtsininancingta the imate or Profi othe projet

Definingand understanding oslo the brovenBeldeprojectand the decisions the overall longterm

tobemadethmughoutthe projet insupport

‘of howe goals crucial in

‘enifvingapproprite technologies forse investigation ana clan Technology tool, when cveully slated will asa those responsible forthe brownfields projet incolecting the dat necessary 12 Eipport sich decisions nd asomplish he

‘shblishe goals During the many phases beep ind ha feinology optonsazean

‘stlectivemennsofachievingthe desired esl taste rather han anend in themselves

bs, local comprehensive plan may call for nil development ofasertin ype inabrownfildeares ‘The brownfields process wile tailored tthe specific end use that se iskoosvn Forexample if {Me redevelopment plan cllsor the constructonata Tight instal acy, may be appropriate apply

"mảng investigation and cleanup standards hat

ingen than those applicable to property Pedeveloped for eidental use The dard equired wil ae every sepect ofthe projec fom tsoveral cost which s generally renter asthe standards bosomemore conserve) 0 ne applicability of innovative chaacteriationand

‘Seanuplechnologies Keepin ind, however that

‘ew information about comaminalionor cleanup may reuitethat reuse plansbe altered; develop flexibleplansso that revised leap needs can be Incorporated nt them

Mtheend usefenot known the beginning ofthe projec theindivisuns ‘emptat isto Henly the general ype desited involve shold makecvery evelopment whetherindustl commercial,

‘side oramined-tsedevelopmentafsomesor

HẢO HẠ 0 0IĐEGIMAĐlG UASIAT/TEO0ØLSI pẺD48 FOR EROHNAELOS vEsTOATION ANE CLEARUE

Absent that information the mostsonservative

‘sssumptans willemadeat every stagentthe

trcwntcid poet circumstance ta col increase

Sgniicatl thetume al expense the projectand

imayevenaaket infeasible,

Understanding Regulations and Regulatory

Guidolines and Standard Industry Practices

‘Thezedevelopmentofbrowilds sites may be

subjot oa Variety of federal tate, an ol Ws,

‘egulatons, policies, and guelins with respect

the characterization and cleanup ofthe st Such

Stesalsa may be oernedby the standard practices

after german angivenment an pate

The applicable a, ulations, polices, and

sguldellnes will vary by site depending the

Fegulatory authority thatmanage the cleanup,

Therefore it simporiant research hisinformation at

theowtset and towork closely with the reglatory

uthort throat the cisnep process Pot

sample sateorloel regulatory authors may

‘manage the cleanup ofbrowndessites, These

gencies shuld be cms toseermine wh any,

‘le specitcreguitementsor permitsareapplicabe

Many ofthe standard practicesare designe to help

thekrowifes redevelopment projetobain

Fanci rom public progr and pwate banks ard

Inailtions, Culdanceand standards ate faved by

_governmentand nongovennimenterganzatons, sh

Sethe Amerian Soy for Testing and Materials

{ASTND theFeseral Depest insurance Corporation

(FDIC) andstateand esl economicdeselopment

thors and even poate lenders

EPA also can bea valuable resource for brownies

stakeholders by providing regulatory and pliey

ipportofaliatetheselection of ecologies 68

‘Append C, Ls of Brownfields and Tec Support

{Contes or information about EPA regional and

technical points of aac

Although compliance with regulations Polcydiretves under ther federal egulatory and ane ffca

‘lap programs ssc ssSupertind may nt oe

Feuted someof the tformationgalired und lessons

learned uncer such programs nay be ust inthe

inwestigation and cleanup ofbrownfields ses, For

‘Sample, inthe pasta sumer of sampling and

Feld mobilzatonshave been eguired tmany RCRA

AndSuperfundslestogather suficlentifortsation to

‘characterize thesite adequately Adina sampling Insteen fon necessary fora number reson

forexample tenure tht sampling eas performed

forall potenti cataminants, pacegustly analyze

alipathwaysofexposure toobtain representative Ssinplesofoeates nt envionmental mes, an 6 btn analgtical resus of he approprante aces 8

‘ubleregulstory authorities make decsionsabout tecleanup witheonfidence: Mulipe sampling ttenfshnve incensed costs on extend! the eis Inakingperod forscleting options forsite cleanups

‘When posible sampling plans should be exible and Aymamcand shoul allow lor adustments nthe fl {nlghtor seta field enaitions cserved a the tnalytialreaulla Such dynamic approach usualy

‘equltesswell-roursdt acho fea hat compris Abroad rangeof technical expertise ard the use of fl

‘patil technology, inching orste muble Inboratrytoprovide quicktarnarounanalses

A parculr site decison makersmay request the

‘bistance of envionmental consultants any

“contractors ecology venson or stato malic Inboratoriesin pening themantacites equi tolnvenligateand cleanup ses, Thelnclusione! thee proessonalsandotherespertsas members of theleswnfeldetenm recommended

Somesttes ay equitethepartipation of ceified orlicensed proessinalso help guide the site Investigation and cleanup process To cbtain the services af such snlesiornl [ivlnidanlsnrs hưmj,

2 request fr peopossl RED) often used asthe procuremnentmachaniam, TheREP addresses proach, gualifeations, and cst estimate fo the stvioes requests and inelutes specifications that

“cneurage prospective bidders tathink“otsidethe Fc and consider nnleadiionsl approaches Selection criteria oullined in De REP shoul incu recentinsand demonstrated experenceof the IndivMualsorfmin developing vali options for

‘ising strmlined rates ant anewatiee techsologienat browns sites and sucessally Implementing the selected option

Toeture that those individual or fms responng to

an REP propose approaches hat are ald forthe sl, the REPalso should inctude or make ready avaiable, slistiesand reports that provide site specie {nformation that can be wet a the basis for making technoligy decision Individual peeparig REP thay wish tobe prostveand provide suggestions for thouseofspucficstteginsnd technologies hat

gun dno Yu age a Selatan -CuanOpon-CeenpDesgntninpamantton 9

appesrtoevalidfortbepaliularsie Wben

‘evewingproposseand interviewing isthe

fraluation eamimastbo prepares pointes,

‘tailed quests aul theseleton an use oF

tecologie tobe assured hat the adividual fin

‘hosento perform thework squalised tocompletethe

project accesses Describe in this Road Map are any eacllent estes that wil sist browns

‘decision makersin preparing speicaions lobe

Included in RFPs selecting he ceteta for evaluating

proposals and developing questions forinerviews of

{hose responding othe BD For example see EPA's

Bis Tolley Primer Reusing and

Enalating Proposals Ha Encourage nail

Technaloges fr boestgntion and cermupon page 29

formoreintrmation

Community Involvement

nisimportant that brownies decision makers

engoumgeacceplanceot redevelopment pans an

"Sesnupalterativesby invalvingmembersofthe omni ney inthe dacslonnaking press

{ougheommunity meetings newslters or cther

juteesch activites Foran individuals the

"ommunity should be informed about how the use of

proposed technology mightaffectredevelopment

pPlanworthe adjacent neghtorhnod For example the

planting tees forthe sacpfplloeemeliadee roi,

eateaesthetisorvisualimprovementsrontheothet

andthe useof phytoremediation may bringabout

[snes ate tasitesecriyorlong-em

isintenance that could affect ce to these

EPA canassst members afthebrownilds

‘community by directing itsmemberstosppropeate

‘esourewsand provdiagopportundiesto network

fn paricipae inthe sarng of information 8

‘umberaf niernet sites, databases newsletters, and

Teponprovileopporhuniieslarbruaenieldy

Stakeholersto network eth ater stakeholders 9

“lent infemation about cleanup aa esol

options, Astoled in the preceding section EPA's

[rownrields Technology Support Center isa valuable

‘new resurceforbrownFieldadecison makers(see

pagel oemore information)

Comparing imovative Technologies to Other

Characterization and Cleanup Options

Inadtion to inmovativesie characterization ad

Cleanup teow news ost reatent

Snaconsinmenttechnokoges as shoul he

Considered Examplesof cman nl

oatining contaminated sollon sie using cap and

Tinting migration fcontaminantsusing vera!

engineering barrier such asa ser wall, Ineithee

fe containment does notineolve actively treating tewastelomeaver or degrade contaminants Evamplesof established technologies inl soliton stabilization, sol vapor extaction, thermal desorption incineration, ate pompssnd trent (Foracompleelistand description of the technologies see Append, entation Remedy and Record of Decision Typesfor Superfund Remedial Actions ofthe Truitt Feels fori Cleanup: Anal Stas Report Tenth Eaton The Aiacument feailableon te Road MapCD-ROM or

‘lineata snargln)

‘When deciding between innovative and establishes teshnvlogie between eatent snd ontaient technologies orother options brownie

NakeholGers should consider thw peices ofthe Individual site and stakeholders, ass important thot brsenilds decison makerssonsider oth he arrentelectsofthe select techno apprsach asd

‘sfuturecetsonpotentiadevelopmentoltieste Selecting and Accepting Technologies

The succesful cleanup of | GURSSR

Towns sie dope i ROMA

Technolgy or technology appeoseit ldedifiele

he bọc bclrt tre he key

‘ements toensure tha proposed technology wil beaccepted by al stakeholders, whether site owners, potent buyers, finan servic providers, Investors cegultors, ov affected cizns Spotlight, Keys to Telnalagy Secon and Aexplancson page, seseribes in deta these key element

Information Centers, Training and Other Resources

Describe on the nest four pagesaresomeot the neeaureanveilhblet brwnfeLdspariele'Zom [Eoeramentand nongivernmentinstttions, {cling the various EPA holies festattory and regulatory programathat may affect vowels projects, Theresoutoes provide more general [nvormaton than the ernology ressutoes enti inthechaptersthat follow, Training sures and programs pried by EPA, ay ell another Enganizations also ate denied Information aboot tea local resourcescan be obtained from the Eontct foreach tate lists in Appendix, Lis Brownsea Techni Support Contes

0

INFORMATION CENTERS, TRAINING, AND OTHER RESOURCES

| Aualyis of State Supertund Programs: 50-Stae Study, 1998 Update

"he document prepares te Envcnmental Law tue (EL assocaton wit EPA roves an analy ovevew of slate Sstund potas, and nucifera about tas progr state and orgaizton, ses, clarup

tives, canp gots ad stands requrernts a polipricpatn, unr and xan, andeorconent {aos Thereprtaso discusses tu youray recat and bounds prog esate byte stats and

eset tale ptogam formation aranged nes Pat actatcomparsons among testes copy ol herepot Ean be downloade ion L's west stinn og see Pualezons en 1880 Repats, Anupoxe a herpes farmeomingi F200

I ‘Breaking Barriers to ihe Use af Innovate Technologies: Stale Regulatory Role i Unexploded

Ỉ ‘Ordnance Detection and Diaraloralin Teeluology Seleelln

| “Therepor pubes 2000 neers Tectralon lens Cooperation TRO), contains an ealisis |

ase sides mses havngemerancinensdiatngunpodas odnace (JX0)-cntnd ses The

‘eat supports ely anémezingil state reutry melvantin te seach ofisortie UO

‘characteleation ant emadation iectnalegies The eparalso ates ecommandatins o ensure te aprogriate

pariaton of sts inte selection of ecnotoglestarchrzcicn atdeedatng Atacama be vewe ot downcaet om the Rows Nap CD-R, UXO -contamnated ses The

‘rownilés Technology Support Center

EPA stabisne he Gromfels Tecnology Supa Con (8TS0 to ensure hal rounds decision makarsate ane tne tlang of wcnotogis avalate for condcing se 2sessotts and eaup, at can axe armas decsans

‘ort ses The carter has government ison makers vou Seatapesta seaming ese assessment and

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SITE ASSESSMENT

The purpose of thisstepistoevaluate the pote furcontamination ata particular siteby cllecting and reviewing existing information Thesite assessment, piealy refered to an ASTM Phase fnvironmental site assessment, investigation usualy limite to search of istricl san initial,

‘econts The data coed alo includes information about pst and ereent environmental condiions nad atonal uses ofthe site Theale ssseartent ithe

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$Steassexment must be thorough at oiloned to meet Tưe-lfeTtigieier AslieeeserinliEaeiien Mere You Bogi,decoionasslenbonlthecmm ức falta the log ferm goals of the browelields project wll determine the ypesand quantity of dats fat mustbe collected, as wellas the level of ually thesdata mut attain The data quality objectives (DQQ),intuen will serve asthe basis upon which the best decisions wil bemadeatoxt the most

=ppeoprit technologies an techniques tbe sed in

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‘carefully planned some ofthe follow-on work, such

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nal sampling technologies vseful for assessing

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id

What Do We Need To Knou

‘actors Tnude that should beconsiered during this phase

3 Hasa redevelopment plan been preparedora

Proposes end wae entities? Isthesitlocated in Shares targeted or redevelopment? athe ate

ince nan industria aes? Wil remain

Industria ore rezoned forcommercia se? Oris

Beside development planned?” Wil

Community members who wethe property be

apoeeddieclytotieslorselitenl?

What datsareneeded Binsuftheprojctaddress Concermazesed to io support thelong-ter

Sndensre ns acceptability? What decisions need

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Uincernneyisnecessry tomes tho goals?

3 Whatisknovnabout that indinte potential contamination sd pst the sie? What eecords exist

luseof the property? Haveotheremvizonmental

Setionsoccurted ouchas noicesef vation)?

Hisancnvironmental audit been conducled?

‘What intormation incest to entity the types

fn extent the absence contamination?

AL he sites nated in an area taegeted foe

redevelopment sthesitebeingconsiered or ennupunder® federal oe state Supertun,

Seana iiitive?|

5 Willthesiebe Program (VCP)? Hot whatagescy Uedeea entered intaa Voluntary Cleanup

‘local 7 tbl) would beesponsble or

managing oversight of cleanup? Arethece other

Federal stat, local or iba regulatory eulementa forse astessment (Seethe

‘ctinitiomofa VCP in Appendix Lito

“Meron nd Glasary of hy Terms)

ác Whatare thespacia need and ones the

tommuniy? How esncommunity involvement

breenasuriged? How will omnuny views be

solicited?

7 Whatenvironmental conditions wil he Community ndacceptable? What enviroamental

standards should he considered to ensure that

‘Sammy stakeboldeesanesatsied with the ‘utoneneof ihe cleanup, inlightol the denied fad proposed reuse?

8 Itheslte shows evidene of contamination who snd what wil be affected? Wha will pay forthe Sleamp?

‘Thefollowing figucedepctsthelikagesamongthe ecisonstotle made, Ihe dts to becllected, aid the

“Sciestionaf technologies expedite thecellecton st

ts Linking the Decision, Osta, and Technolgies

WHAT NEEDS TOBE DONE?

+ anh the techni tam an akeade ange the rước:

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Số in trictftbrodlegte ng prorismveE

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include potential cleanup options an constraints

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Assessing Contractorapabilitis for Streamlined

Sitelavestigations (EPA 512-800-001)

Viewar dca pfilean the Road Map CD-ROM

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decision makers om brownies projctsnevalting

thecapablitiesofcontactos who ste eing

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Investigations Thencerecsle clendietpolentpl

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ASTM Standard Guide for Process of Sustainable

Brownfields Development E195198)

Onieron linea we astvony

The gute, developeby ASTM discussesthe

sdevelpmenofabrowafeds prope forall

Skoholders Iidenifesimpedimentato such

redevelprsentand suggestion tatcan faite

completion of sucssful projet deseribesthe exible process ofsustamablebaowaelds reslevelapmentthstaciveyenagespopery ont, Alevelopers governmentagencis nthe community onuctingcorectveacton, economicevaluation and luher efit promote the e-em praduciverease

fa brownfields property The guide avaiable’ $35 Feraipy,canbedownlonded onthe ASTM website, roedencd by telephone at 6102-1585 oe by asin

51255, ASTM Standard Practice ForEnvitonmental ite

‘Assestments Phase | Envisonmentl Site [Assessment Process (E5270)

Onierontines east org

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‘nlainants within the scope of CERCLA, a well as petoleum pacts Researchand reporting

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9886 ạcby hen me ai6]024339885 Ctean-ip information HomePage on the World Widewer

Viewontine atta ony

‘Theinterne! site provdesinformationabout innovative tweatment technologies and sitecharactrzation

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‘Soe late to ie characterization alo provi technology verfeatinandevalaatiostetnaloy selection tots: guidance aoe application support case

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Data Quality Objective Process for apardous Waste ite Investigations (EPA i00 7)

VieordonnlanlpMfflgun tie Ruui li,

CD ROAC

‘The document fociseson the DOO process the appropriate systematic planning process support decision making The DOO peocess isan importa tool for project managers an planners ose defining te types quality ane quantity of data neededlomatediensile deckiona, The document

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‘oko MẸ %0 UNDERSTAND HNCLATIVETEHOLOY CPNONS FOR SROHNRELOS MESNOATON ANE CLEANUP

{based on the principles and steps developed in

Guidance forthe Data Quality Objectives Proves bt

specific to investigations of hazarcous waste sites

‘The guidance also consistent with Date Quality

Objectives Press or Superfund: Interin Fial

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User's Gue(EPA 1998), Although the document

focuses on EPA applications, the guktance also

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Data Quality Objectives WebSite

Visite ate honored ‘TheDQO web site sponsored by DOE sa

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preparinga data collection design, Theweb ste

fetines the DOO process and explains its oe in

ensuring that data collection aevity produces

‘esuls of sufficient quality to support decsinshosed

fonthoae results, Theseebskeprovidesstep-by sep

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Engineeringand Design: Requirements

{orthe Peparation of Sampling and

‘Analyse ans (EM 200213)

Wie or dvd pile on he Road May

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Developed the US Army Corpol Engineers the

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EPA REmediation And CHaracterizationInnovative

Technologies REACH IT) Oaline Searchable

Database

Hime tilapia cali

‘TheEPA REmediation And CHaracterzation

Iovate Technologies EPA REACH T)aling

searchable database provides ners comprehensive,

Upso-date information about morethan 150

‘aracterization technologies and 1300 remecttion

technologies, During the preliminary phase ofa brwallids projet, EPA REACH IT wl eit brownfields stkehokerstaesrn abou ana bessene

‘hilar with he range of available ecology

‘plins thatcan be employed during thetnvestgation and th gleange phases thot follows wel a data, shout varines ypesof sites Infemation about analytical screening tecnelges that maybe usaf Forni sampling ofa site aso is provided EPA REACH ITinaecenisleonly throught nen

Expated site Charnctevzation ESC) Method (Ames aboratory Environmental

“Technologies Development Program) View lie gt a etd ames got! ecutoisprjecraese

Demonsttatiosof he ESC methodeonducted by Ames Inciudecharacterzation work performed by

‘ommescia/conraclorsatexsting contaminated sites

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‘esesemeat focuseson he conduct ofaystenatic planningioensuretweffectiveuseof resources the Preparation ofa dynamic work plantosupport feesion making inthe ied and hen site Shalala sping pltiorms, nd filedatainterptetation, Following he dicussion of the "tiad” approach to site lavestigation the AiocumentBrielyrevews:1numberfsecent developmentstat promise marked benefit tocleanap

‘fforsand sty orth the agency ssi of defense Secisions at analfordabl ost that th goa of the ational tata The dacument canbe dowenkoded fromCL.U-IN under Publications.” SeeSplight The Taal Appranc, tora mone detaitedsesrip sin of the triad approach

OnSite OaLine Tools for Site Astersment Vieworliseut wep govathnsinste! Deselape by EPA'SORDand EPA Region

9 theweb site offersa se of online tools forsite assessment, ineluding calculators for formulas, models, unitomersion fastrs anc scien demonstrations fore in ossessing the

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‘Quality Assurance Guidance for Conducting Urovefields Site Assessments (EPA 51098-0981

ar delat plfileon te Road ep CD-ROM

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Sensor Technology Information Exchange

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Seal Xservenasaorurstveschange

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‘piano nant ecnalases epic

‘aminantsandsit tyes

[EFA Office of Enforcoment and Compliance

“Assurance Industry Secor Natebooks

View aed pf files the Road MapCD- ROM

Developed EPs Office of Enforsementne

Compliance Assurance OECA) theEPA Sector

Noteioks povideestensive pile of selected major

Industries; each profile includes inforrnstion about

the proceses once inthe industry chemical

telensesand irasferso chemicals opportunities or

pollution preveation, perineal fedecastattesand

Fegulations, and compliance intatives anion

‘with the sector, Profiles ae availabe on ie nein

andcopy for thefollowing industry sectors

= Meta casting (EPA 310-897-008)

= Met fbisation (EPA 310-895-007)

~ Meio mining (EPA 310-895-008)

~ Matrvbicle asconhly (EPA 310.895.2094

= Nonferos melt EPA 30-8-95-00)

= Norful, non-metal ining (EPA STO-R95-011) Osteo extractions (EPA 31099-0061

= Organic chemical (EPA.10-R-95.012)

~ Peimleum fining EPA3IO-R 95-013) Pharnacentiol EPA 10-R7-005)

~ Pusiresinsand anders EPA 510-9784)

~ Prinuns (EPA 310-895-018)

= Pulp paper (EPA 310-895-015)

~ Raber plastic EPA 310-895-016)

= Spud and pair (EPA 310-8-97-008)

~ Stone lay, gtssond corte (EPA 310-895-017)

- TeHia[EPA 10487 009)

~ Tsgaralianebipneltcianins IEPASi0-E-9S ĐA)

~ Weter transportation (EPA 310-897-003)

= Won urate and fst (EPA 310-8 95.005) [EPA Region Industry Profile Fact Sheets

Vineorlơnltnme im gies wm ire induct

Developed EPA Region 3, thetactshectsare esi oi the tial planning and evaluation ofstesthat areunder consideration foe remediation, redevelopment or reuse Thefact sheets provide genera desceplions of steconditions and Entaminantscommoniy hind at clvted nea Ses, Bach oc sheet provides informatonalbout the processes conduced inthe industry; aw aaterals Eharacteristcoftheindusty environmental media that cond beafectedsamplingsttategiessand

‘sigested parameters for ana Fae sheetson the Following subjects sre avaiable online:

~ Atundonal chen fetes

‘oko WAP 10 UNDERSTAND NOLATIETEHDLOG CFNONS FOR SROWNFELOS MESNOANON ANS CLEANUP

‘TheEPA factsheet addresses a number of

‘ssc late to drycleaning ching EPA

Interest indryleaning the provessofryleaning,

the humanbealth nd environmental aks assosited

wih chemical solvents used in the deyceaning

process what deyleaners athe government te

Abingto reduce those risks and othee methods of

teoningchithes, The document lists addtional

source of information about drjelesning and EPA'S

Design forte Eneionent Program

‘Ontnance and Explosives Mandatory CCenterofrxpertise (MCX) and Design

Center

Viewon tinea waned sacar!

OEN/

‘The mission ofthe Ordnance and Explosives MCX

sins Design Center, which sted the US Army

Engineering and Support Cemerin Huntsville

Alabama, sto sey elimiateor reduce sks posed

byopdnance, explosives, and recovered chemical artee materials curentorFormerl sed dense Sex Thenternet site provides inks to information houttechnial egulrements for contracting act Sheets on ordnance and explosives programs:

frequent sks uestiont related ordnance Fespanae ations anovative techie, presentations and tecnicl papery; and technical fuldane and procedutes relate ioordaance and

‘iplosives, Point contact alao ae dented,

© Technology-Specitic Resources for Site Assessment

‘The doses tou pcmcia and pif tow providedtied formation

‘hose proces tose contminantsand mata he form aogier analyses, opciones, tecnoley tert an eation pos ad frontages

Stadyof Assssmentand Remediation

“Technologies torDryclesnersites VEetnireetueaJaolnrepilfararglnii PagaredylùcsuleCaaltòm or Remedntinot Dyseanets CRD) th thesupportof PA's THO, the report presets the tenlts the colton’ scraaton nascent erelkdoikciaratbrre.renonlvenlintidie ae

tp ydeeeeiee lơ srabmlla vasbasslen he

‘tullsfrenponses to quesionnlvssentoenlies Involved isch lane in 188 Thersport Presents hose etna An appease

‘ow provides dewiptioe and bet connor

‘cteudenechnoioge quently used diycleaner sen,

Underginund Steage Tenksand ovnfielde ino dnd pt file he Rood Map Sites (PA S10-F-00-804) CDRÒM

The ac shoe facsseson EPA'S

“USTs tative foraddressingbrowenelds propertiesatwhichredevelopment scomplizted by Falueperceived environmental contamination Sriginaing Pom federally regulate USTs The fact sheet descitesthe50 pilot projets implemented oe teimplementd under he two phases nitive

Where Do We Go From Here?

Aster completing an ntl assessment an survey of

theenvizonmentl eondtionsalthesite,oneor the

follwing courses faction may betakens

{Contamination ound > Cota apr

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2

ƒ oTHERREDEVELOPMENTINITIATIVES:

Reducing Barriers to Redevelopment of Brownfields Sites EU

“Te Superund Redevelopment nave (SH) tocs — Rocenlyluncbodiy Í BẨU, TỐ EPÑtamrlmanllieotađirzasagablyanlopduf EPR heRCRA ee uur land uses when aking remedy ceisons a Superundtazrdous waste sts Forplt sts, EPA Targeted Sie flrs, Brownlelfs Proves eed fa ales [roves elgblelocal goverment as muchas $100,000 (TSE) Inave i fedatstin l

{o support assesment and publi ueath fo help Inna focus shorter

determin the taurus oat, The agency a0 atenon and suport ses at

‘suppofsaper matching progam that erablslocal wich cleanup has been delayed or

governments and communis tat hav reuse ‘Slowed ato serveas acai iat lean at uch Supefnd se to share therexperences wih hose ust se to prevent them fom becoming bowafels sits

‘Staring te process Through cas ties, acl seas, an _implemerea a he repoal lve, he TSE program wl bale asatas of ses, andartenat st, EPAis apply toss al which tweens Sinica polenta for proving informatio abot reuse options andtle _—_fedevlopment and reuse, and tatrequealed amount

palcesandpracteeso earine ‘consensus, or appropiate closure

‘hater changes ar nesded 0 EPA illo asmallanountot

parnarsis wh ste, al about te program, contact Sara

‘uate corries, f i egamtmraloaby hs She of Gaerne Srge

Contamination thereby fostering

‘Conservation and Resovery Act (see Spatoht 8, Underground (RCRA) Browntelés Prevention Storage Tas at Brownteas

‘esgned tus aproachesthatbeterinerate reuse fonsderatonsino the corectve acon ceup process program asbaeavase onlin mew oa 90) te USTs itive) Additonal deals about he

Theltave dso aédressesconces that pacaton of Eyer ust

FRCRAto ean acts at browns sts may be

Slowing down be progress of etrup ets, Atpough Many aspects lhe Deparment of Defense's (000) Base haar moneys escaed wife pt projecs EPA Realignment and Closure (BRAC) Program and EPX's has engapas contacto to halp tnd ways Dexpaclebrownfelés progam are similar Signeat sues

‘Seanup atte pt sts EPA nas slecasourplot _corimon'obott BRAC and browns nce iminaing Dyojesshatithopes wil lutte ow imavatens and ssioenves and providing assurances 10 dvaopars and Teor underhe GA corecaveactonpogran-can fede bars theese and recevlopmentor cha an implementing nsbitoral conto, Because eal ances, considering future and sen eanup diss, Toure aie ‘Nucl inate sone AcRa _ sie an rows canine can have mi efedy Boweiads rennin ae ponies one ot ata EPA sh D0 a gl mat won pa gosweosps bere eee BRAC ere st tw milenvododtya a owns gts ist he tor

online sone fo poles and inate, pubeatans, and Pains of contact

‘© MOTHBALLEDPROPERTIES:

Unlocking Sites with Innovative Technologies

Many motbated properties are vane by ratoa,

‘erolum,pevachemicel, and uty corporations and

Alocated nthe Noeast ano Miowestn areas where

‘heeconomy nas shied avay fam ndstal pertons

Format used or manulactvng and othr indus

ses, mata sites are properes rich nav been

led or'mathbales by he site owner A tidy

‘conduteby Rutgers Urwesity New Jerse founda

Teas one mote owns ste presen aost

40 persona the 60 New Jersey cis analy,

approiraey ha al hese mua casi that

SHE abe a enous dein turban edevopment

‘because hy ote itr wih age rdewlopmen

plas,

For owners of motile ses,

Innovative wetnologes afer

‘pons for assessmanl and

‘leans al rovige more

‘aan in deterining he ul

feet of contain andi

estimating the costs and

framesto complete these

avis, am more vate and

ostefecve sautons an

‘raitona teotnooges,

Innovative technologies provide

erates tt can quick teat,

fan ehminae sources ot

‘ortaminaian and reduce the

lang-rm fabinyané rst se

For som ses undergoing

‘eanap using longi

3an2riaal tacMrlzNet, gieh

spur and tea ant bars, consideration shoul

ven a innovative tchnoiagis hat coud greaby

‘xpi ne lanup process an rẻ eceveoment

poten ofthe i, For example, a atom wood ‘walng st in Vista Cater stra inecbon was

‘nednsteed fhe existing sump an eat stem

‘Using ths atematve resulted in 1,000-fldierasein

thera of contarnart ecavery nan, because

seaminjecbon accelerating heme ramet

‘emediation ther sa ported savings of $25 milion n

‘eanug costs ors sie,

As new economic incentives have developed, sites,

deyeonets vue cata is, nsures, and sk

28

assassmentims have

‘meted nous land mares at could turn mmatbaledproertes Ino asses For example, the State of Wisconsin

‘Mopid a statutory revision bat Blows or he covey of envionment costs rom urranownars when act conéamns and cleans properties, The oy of Minvaukes, a brownies

10405 commu, bebeves he tau significantly Ineassd the cys ality to encourage owners of rratbaled properties to mave toward redevopment

Forthetstime.thatstate's cast rapovery state ges acy bargaining pow in negotiations wth owners of mothbaed propertes

‘the federatevel taxcrodis and deaucions for cost lated {envfonmentalemediation ean courage owners of motheleg Poperte to clan up her pyopertes As spectiegin Section 199 ofthe itera Revenue Coae taxpayers ae prmite to reat a deduction Aualted expenses for

‘nuironmentalerediaton sta

‘alfed sia, Such an ncanive may convince owner of rotate properties that Slezning up such sites would be mor pafale han allowing the Sites remain ie

EPA TIOnasa pret underway to eter understand wy sles are motaaled and entity whee thre maybe

‘tan spparunes a use imovaive etnoages and Sppcaches to excedis the cleanupat hos es, Cone Dan Powa a PAs 70 for mre imabon (s2 pant (Ls of ayn and Techs! Spar Contacts, fe nat nfarmaton

Fer more Inlormation, see the resource numbered

181 Inthe inex of Resources binning on page I-41

ane characterizing te natureand tamination It isesent propristly detailed stad ufthesitebe pe dnt the couse, nature, and extent contamination snd the posible tient the envizonment orto any elivingor working aerby, For Brownlie sts, {he results aucha study canbe used in determining stolfor cleanup, uantving risks termining meeepableand unacceptable, and devoloping

‘Sfective cleanup plans tat do nol cause unnecessary elas or costa he redevelopment and seuss of propery Toenaitethatsticient information Xupporisglotereagieilesivobninedthetypeoldets

Ee collected during this phase should be determined bythe proposed cleatup menauesan the pro enduse ofthese,

Aste investigation slo refer envitonenetal sie assesmenl based on the rally t aan ASTM Phase the site asesment, which is discused inthe preceding ectonof the Road Map The site investigation phase may inte the analysis of

‘rate ad eden Tec gration pth Contaminants also ae examined during ths phase and

‘tboselie risk assesment may be needed tcleulate

oF samgling an analys technologies thal may be Uefa during ths pase ae preseated in Appandix A, Tate a2, Fecnoleis for Sampling an Anaya

Contaminants Four i Brownfield

Braker oguacrenipesbice ie investigation? What agency wil responsible for

ight ofthis phase? Whats tobe

2 What technologies arenas faite site invenigaonsnd fo supp data colecion een

toahehalsof the proj Has the ecnie tam

‘ipl Proce data ofthe ualty nce? Can the he fulleingof ecologist com

TESmugeelelellimittemumterof

moudieBoseatthesief

3 Canthe need for cleanup be eae fly and uy rom ts ifaton gtr ring the

Seasseametortom a prevent gon?

4, Wt on hat he comer ried tt ney Mit the selena

5, Whatare shat couldbesiected the potential exposure pathways? Who oe the somtaminaton ete

để n Gedenng Weorhedrotit

5 What happens if signiticontcontaminatin sound?

What happensif contamination poseea signiBeAt

Hest to hea residents?

27 What happens ifthe contamination isorginating Fromanadjacentorwsberafeste source? What

happensif background sampling indicates tat

Sontarination originating am 3 naturals

Securing source?

8 Aretheinfrastracure systems (roads buildings,

Ssevwers, and other facilities contaminated? Cou

they beatectst ty etfs tocleanupsontamination?

‘The following table describes el analytical

technologies and mobile laboratorie

[gus Fi aay Techougi sd ae Lbaaaes|

Fld nae ecole elt nya wea gi

Floren as Nedra" canbe nde wate

Secure arbie inte Sons anc

{ecrges evar sapsestod scan Yl uae

Sate copa iBouaoree Sansdexiajsalneevenetssa se se aanedty fas Ele ae

Sock sown hat sample Und cetan ons

|Šcmvbesoseheina sơtproasline hẻoaminel

iciseages aeinimsru3 es ewe ra ha

Insane uch ase paras ae cena we mass

Spcomahy atte hursans aaa alas se ene oceaes sch as ccemae anncunasy ss

Mie aarti: aay t wel bier Such eto ite ho ld el canbe sed 2

ees ase ym eat te tel ons

ste as impart ase of aiciaty) eompee

ane peate lass sees rege tape

ana ptt nape tate ha od

Scuancr re soi emhol 0D) me tehvlajetewaoiee

uroahvreas equa tose stad ate

‘harsclerize the physisl and hentia pects

‘fthesiteand fic laboratory sampling

‘methods that can facltatesite investigations

td moe the required evel of data quality

Es hs the aor as appropine

‘econ infor analytes, + Determinetheenvionmentlconfitonsatthe se(forexample by performingan ASTM Phase environmental stensessmentorequivalent inwestgation tha incuestens toc the locations and slentitie ofenvimenta saan

~ Candactamplongandanalyisto demi e ttn exon sane ondsinsuancaf the Sows tt ay epson gie Conduct sampling ad aati tofu sen the phys, goplase adeno! ions Condchaacerstiso teste

Interpret theresa he ony arate siscondiins

= Determineshther ano fap thetyrstuctaresystes incl existing Siractresaeapected by couunination 1+ Assess therisk the sitemay pose lọ homan

“Sahlkand the enwieonanent Consier the followingespostre theca

Fors and dst ec ata, nestor

¬ Forwater ingestion are itaation Foran inhalation or ngeston + Consider theuseofasit-apecificrsk ssesarent to Mel cleanup levels when that proach may result liaore reasonable

‘enn standards oe when cleanup standards hhavenot been developed

+ Beamineunaceeplableenvironmental sont intermsofintl cots site improvement apt long-term ostfor anal

‘operation and maintenance — ince potential

a nate al ie Kt psa ase aig in oo asd rs

‘pr ai ed

‘eonup options and constrains that may ast

‘ovelopent requirements suchas projet

Schedules, costs and potential for acting the

——

+ Retleassumpliansshou the basedon data

collected at tesite

+ eg consideration afsourcesof nding foe ste nvestgation ana cleanup activities sch as

State brownvieldsprogramsar federal tx

erst

Comat the EPA rgiona trol coordinaar

to Mentiyand detrine Be aabiiy of EPA

1

+ Continueto work with appropriate regulatory

seni toensure that ular reins

seeing propery addressed

Ment ad anaes the appropriate feral,

‘Sat oh ao tienes tou temas

‘arias poten te dovson ang races

+ Educatemembersofthe community aboutthe

site lavestigaton process and actively ialve

ther in devision making;consier risk

communication echniguestefocitatethose

Listed below are examples esources that asit in

“lenitving heenvirommentalcondtion oat

Infomation about the availabilty fete

‘sources whether the Hern found onthe Ros

‘Map'saccompanying CD-ROM orn various wet

sites als is provided Appendix D, Howto Orfer

Documents provides complete ordering information

foedacuments that arent avalableon the CD-ROM

ronthelmerme

A Resources for Site investigation

The documents ised eos ane rennet rile

seal iformation about te atin of clo

sources form af boigrapi, sass ond

ser gullies

[ASTM Standard Guide for Accelerated Site

Characterization forContirmed or Suspected

Petroleum Releases (E1912-98)

Onteronlnel winwastmorg

Developed ASTM, the pide describes aerate

sitecharacterization (ASC),a process used torapily

valent 35 pr copy and ean be downloaded fromthe ASTM webiteoronteedy telephones

5108319885 or by Isaimil a 10-852 9355, ASTM Standard Guide for Environmental Site

“AesetemsnMe Phase Environmental Ste [Assessment Process (E190397)

Ordorontineatwsnastcorg Developedy ASTM te guide discuss the framework foremploving good commercial act tistomary practices inthe US when conducting Phase environmental site asensnentyofconnecil propesty with respestta the potent presence nf Fnge contaminants sethin the scope sfCERCLA 38 ellos petolcum products, The practice avalableat

£95 per copy cane dowalcaded oa the ASTM we site orondereaby telephone 6109529985 a by einie n0 8339858

Brownfielde Technology time:

Requesting and Evaluating Proposals

‘That Fnendage Innovative Technologies forlnvestigaionand Cleanup,

(era Siae-o1-003) View dio flo the Road May CD-ROM

“TheBTSC prepare this prime to asi siteowners, project managers and others preparing RFPs to solicit uppuetin conducting activites investiga an tlenn up contaminate sites [is specially Intend to asset those incviduas in ering specifications thal encourage contractors ad technology vensorst propose options forsing Innovativecharaterzaion and reminton technologies at Drovinfedesites, The primer alo provides nformaton fom technology perpestivs, {gue review teameintheirevalaatonso proposalsand the selection of qualified contractors

the Brownfield Iniatves Onieroinea vn pa sosnepiom The guide i one ina seie of publleations designed gas communities sates, munities, the Privatesectortoaddress brovenfclite mone fffectively Theguide, which sdesigned obo used tht thee ues for specfictypeso sites Techical Approaches Characterizing and Cleaning Up Automotive Repair Sites Under the Brownflelés native, Techical Approachesto

un cn Yugi Sl Atmel -S eigen Clean Cen- Ci Caspan —

Characterizing and Cleaning Up ronan Stes MT

Sie Under the Brownfields indlative and Technet

“Approaches ta Characterizing and Cleaning Up

“Metal Finishing Stes Under the Browntieldsintative

provides information about cst eatnalingtosand

Heures for aldressng clamp costs at brownies

Sites Many decision makers at brent may

‘Choose assign the preparation ofcostesimaesto

‘onaultants who areexperieneed in cleanup of

havardows wastes however tenes those

‘kevision makers to bebletoprovide guidance to

{hele consultantsand to understand th process

‘lficlently wellto provide an informed review of he

tstimates prepared Theguisleprovies general

{nfrmation about hecost estimation process and

Includes summaries of varioustypesof essa

The guide als outlines the process of developing

“onleofmogitude”costestimates Information

shout resources, databases, and models alo is

provide

Data Quality Objective Process foe

Varardous Waste Site vestigations

(EPA 600-0007)

Vieearweniud pl/ieo te Read Map

cDROM

‘Thesocument focusesen the DOO procesas the

appropiate systematic planning process to support

Secision making The DOO process san important

tuol for project managers and planners 0 use in

Aetiningee types quality and quantity of data

‘eed to make defensible decisions Thedocument

|sboseon the principlesand steps developed in

Guidance forthe Data Quality Objectives Process, but

‘specific Io investigations of hazardous wast alle

‘The guidance sana consistent with Dats Quality

(Objectives Process for Supertand Ierim Fal

Guidance EPA 1992) and Soi'Steening Guidance:

User'sGuide(EPA 19%) although the document

focuseson EPA application, the guidance ao

applicable to programsat the tatean focal levels

Enginceringand Design: Requirements

{orthe Preparation of Sampling and

‘Analysis Pans(EM 20018)

Vi or dad pi file he Road May

cCDOA

Developed byte US Army Corpo nginest the

‘manual provides guidance or the preparation oF

projectapecieSAPsforthecollectional

rviranmental cts Inadtion the manual presents

ein sampingand analytical protocols that may be

‘soe veroatin oe modes based lighto the DOOs

fara speifie project The goal ofthe naa sto

promoteconsisteney inthe generation and execution [sampling nd analysis plansand therefore to belp Investigator generatechemical dats of known uty forthe purpose to whishthose data aretoteuses

EPA Office of Solid Waste SW-8160n- Line: Test Methods for Evaluating Solid Wastes Physical/Chemical Methods Vicon tineat se gôthpdoettrf seein hn

Developed EPA's Otfce of Solis Waste (OSW) the

‘eb st provides test procedures and guaace tat, EDA rectmunendfor use inconducting the

valutionsand measurements oop with

‘equiementsestbished under RCRA, Themanink Preenleahieoithe-rtteDevofraulineanslyeal

ng adaplelruacuadierthe RCRÀ pogran presenlspriceitesfrfeidand laboratory quai tontml,sampling tẻentfcatonefhezandous ntitents in wastes determination of the hazardous tharaleritica of wastes (ait, goat,

reactivity nrsorrsiviy) ane determinations the Physical properties of wastes Ralso provides Buldanotondeledingapproprhletnahode [EPA REACH IT Online Searchable Database Viewon teat wim parnchitorg The EPA REACHIT online sascha database provides users comprehensive uptordate {normationabout more than 150 characterization technologies which maybe appliable during the site Investigation phase The gulded and advanced seach capabiitenof the stom can be used to ghee Invormationsboutinaovatve technology solitons And service providers, The informations based upon dats submited by wendonara projet managetator EPA, DoD, DOF, anctateagenties EPAREACH IT Jsaccessibieonly tough thelnternet

fn structured clecison processes fo making fleciions elated toenwizonmental management, The report evaluates 1 such ystems thevughthe

Applicaton ofa raving system that vet sofa tatsimulatsa wide ange envionment problems Iindudes a glossary oftennsand a atementoftheratonale forthe seletinot varios

‘specs the performance fhe DSSforevaluation

2

‘oxo AP 1 UNDERSTAND HNOKATIVETEHOLOY CFNONS FOR SRCIMELOS METOATON ANE CLEANUP

information about technologies hat

inestigatorseanusein the field to characterize

contaminated soidand gioundwater;monites the

progress of remedialeforssand, in some cose,

Pecform eontimstion sampling anasto

Eipportcloneout ofa site highlights new tools or

Improving deanup andlongsterm monioringot

sntaminsted sites, suchascomputerzsti,

‘nrofarication ang biotechnology that permitthe

development analytical equipanen that has

‘apabilies that blu the distinction between

“serening methods” a “detintive methods” The

encyclopedia serves a widerangen sets from

tngineering students ofl technicians and site

managers,

Field Samplingand Analysis Technotogies Matrix,

Version 1

View tteat aft goat

Thematic an online to el assist brownfields

stakeholders to obin information bot yd screen

technloglesapplisable for site investigation Each

tilechanacteriation technology state na number

tf performance ctegorcy, sch asietectinn its,

applicable mesa selectivity anc urnaroundtime,

‘ihe useful information provided includes

technology description dat on commer sats,

cost, and ertication al evaluation reports The

tmatrix isextemely helpful tousers whsare not

‘ani with specific characterization technologies,

Inst wt know baseline information abot site sch

sscanaminants and medi or sich users, the matrix

fn entify and sree technologies fo potential use

stasit

Guideline for Dynamic Workplansand Field

Analytics: The Keys to Cost-Efectivesite

[Characterization nd Cleanup View r dezvad pl fio te Roa Map CD-ROM

Developedby Tus University ncooperation with

EPA, the doeimen!peovies uses with formation

lv the man factors that ate Wo be considered in

Incorporating fil analytical instruments sa

tethods ints an adaptive sampling and analysis

program frexpeditingtheale investigation proces

The pidance intended tant feral nd te

raguatas siteownersconsulingenginers and

femediationsompanies understand howto develop,

‘maintain, and updatea dynamic workplan

Innpeovingthe Cost Etfectivenessof Htardous Wante Site Charateication ana

View or downto pf fle on the Raad Map DKON

‘Thereportintzdcess new standard promoted by EPASOSWERand TIO that encouragesmareetective

fn es coll states or characterizing and

‘moniloeng hazardous waste sie, The net Approach sesan integrated rsd of systematic planning, dynanie work plans, and onsite alysis Fordata collection and echniel đecbion making at hazardous vaste sites Individeally, none ofthe

‘conceptsin the trad sre, butt as een demonstates thatthe integrated approach completes projetafaser cheaper, and with eater egulatory And cient saifctnn than the tational phased approach The report includes alist of aditonal

‘sources regarding imavativetechaologiesand site Characterization,

Innowationsin ite Charactevization CaseStudy Series

View downlad pf ison ke Road Map CD-ROM

‘Theease ties prove ost and performance information about the innovativetechnologiesthat spportlescoaly and wor representativeste thancte-ratoe, "The purpose of the case nude ii smalyveand document theetectivenessat new Technologies proposed forsit cleanup, They present {iornaion about he cpabty of te tcholo gis in shalvzing and monitoring emp, a well 9

information about sts ascites with the sco the technologies Thefollowing cave sce are avilable: Huson Air Fone Bs, Operable Unt (EPA 542-808-006)

~ Dessi 2009 PCH/Chorie Analyse for Dean ShcrsEPA 942-899-005)

~ Grapysio oes gation at Hazardous Waste ies (pa s2-Ron003)

~ Sue Clnnupof he Wenatchee Tree Fri est Plat Site sing Dynamic Work Pa (2000 (EPA 54 c0 nội

Innovative Remediation and Site Characterization Technologies Resverees (era siz-c-o1a01)

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