A Zipper for Pee-Wee Herman Ethel O' Grady History of Television December 3, 1996 Leaders in childrens television are and always have been concerned about what programs actually make i
Trang 1A Zipper for Pee-Wee Herman
Ethel O' Grady
History of Television
December 3, 1996
Leaders in childrens television are and always have been concerned about
what programs actually make it on the air Most early
programming for children
of school age in the 1950's was the western program Another type was the
science-fiction thriller which tended to be based on hero's from the radio,
comics, and films However, a favorite of the youngest audience was the
children's equivalent of the variety show This usually
contained circus,
puppet, and/or animal segments "Super Circus", which aired in
1949, consisted
of music, circus acts, animals, and of course, clowns
In 1952, yet another type of program came about which reached a very
similiar audience as the circus variety shows It was called
"The Ding Dong
School" The Ding Dong School offered the conversation, low-key instruction,
commercials, and entertainment of Miss Frances, a professional teacher
With the help of these types of shows, a new genre was born Children's
television which was a mixture of songs, education, fun, and a whole lot more
In 1969, the first airing of "Sesame Street" took place Sesame Street had
programs which were sponsored by different letters of the
alphabet or numbers
each day, and relied on very short, animated cartoons with live and puppet
segments which kept the interest of preschool children The show was an
instant outstanding success, and still broadcasts today
In 1970, "Mr Roger's Neighborhood" was born Mr Fred Roger's used
puppets and music to teach patience and cooperation, while
providing guidance
to help children cope with feelings and frustrations Mr
Roger's land of
makebelieve's handpuppet characters interacted with humans in the mythical
kingdom of King Friday XIII There, the puppets and humans would deal with
their feelings and emotions as they solve typical, everyday
problems
This new genre of programming was a sensation The
children loved it,
and the parents approved of it During the following years, many
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came about which still fit this genre In the year 1986, yet another show was
born into childrens television "Pee-Wee's Playhouse" This series, starring
host Pee-Wee Herman (Paul Reubens) used animation, puppets, and vintage
cartoons to entertain and educate its audience Between Pee-Wee Herman and his
extraordinary playhouse, children were given the opportunity to let their
imaginations go crazy
The "playhouse" had no permanent residents, that is, besides the
furnishings Not ordinary furnishings, you see, Pee-Wee's
furnishings could
move, talk, dance, and sing These "characters" could be seen at the
playhouse on a regular basis Some of the favorites were:
Globey, a talking
globe who would show Pee-Wee the countries that his pen-pal's letters came
from; Magic Screen, a toy of Pee-Wee's that enabled him to
actually get
"inside the screen" and play a life-size game of connect the dots; Konkie, a
talking robot which revealed the secret word of the day; and of course Genie,
who granted
Pee-Wee one wish a day
The playhouse also welcomed a series of visitors during each episode,
which could also be seen on a regular basis Some of these
favorites included:
Rina the mail-lady, who came to deliver Pee-Wee's pen-pal letters everyday;
Miss Yvonne, who Pee-Wee referred to the most beautiful woman in Puppetland;
and of course the King of Cartoons who brought the "vintage
cartoon of the day"
to Pee-Wee
Besides the spectacular furnishings and outrageous
visitors, the
television show also had an unusual daily theme This theme could have been
anything from "a fire in the playhouse", "a trip to another planet", or even
"Pee-Wee getting sick" In all of these situations, Pee-Wee stressed the
importance of friendship, sharing, and just being nice
One particular show, "Monster in the Playhouse", was about being in the
dark Pee-Wee explains that when your with your friends, the dark
is less
spooky Suddenly Mrs Steve, a neighbor of Pee-Wee's, begins panicking because
she thinks there's a monster on the loose Just then, a great monster with one
eye and one leg enters the playhouse His name is Roger, and he
Trang 3stays and plays
with Pee-Wee All of a sudden Roger's mother is on the
picture-phone saying
that Roger is late for dinner This show ends with Pee-Wee's elaborate
closing: Pee-Wee mounting his scooter with Roger and giving him
a ride home
Unfortunately, Pee-Wee's Playhouse came to an startling end only five
years later Why? Well, on July 26, 1991, Paul Reubens (Pee-Wee Herman) was
arrested for indecent exposure in a porno-theater This incident both shocked
and worried the leaders of children's television programming due
to the morals,
ethics, and values of the society during that time Questions flooded the
minds of parents, teachers, and officials People began to fear that Pee-Wee
was perhaps a poor role-model for their youngsters
The real question is this: Should Pee-Wee's behavior have been such a
shock to society? Lets look a little deeper into Pee-Wee's
Playhouse This
children's television show was actually a refined version of Paul Reuben's
nightclub act: "The Pee-Wee Herman Show" It is difficult to imagine that
anyone who had seen his nightclub act, actually agreed to run Pee-Wee's
Playhouse during Saturday morning, children's programming
The Pee-Wee Herman Show can best be described as an adult version of
Pee-Wee's Playhouse Paul Reubens played the part of Pee-Wee Herman, a boy who
acts out his infantile sexuality by "playing doctor" with the ladies and
looking up women's skirts Numerous accounts of sexual innuendo's are made by
Pee-Wee during the entire show
I don't think Pee-Wee Herman ever gave the impression that he was a "Mr
Rogers-Captain Kangeroo" kind of role model for children
Pee-Wee was who he
was: a creative comedian who had a clever way of looking at life through the
eyes of a child Whether he was a disgusting pervert or just plain human, his
television show and movies were a huge success
Though no longer in syndication, Pee-Wee's Playhouse's fire still
continues to burn There is now a collection of video tapes
available which
allow Pee-Wee to be where he belongs: in the center of family room's across
the country
Long live Pee-Wee Herman!
Trang 4Works Cited:
Textbook:
Christopher Sterling & John Kittros Stay Tuned: A Concise History of
American Broadcasting (Revised Edition) (Belmont, CA: Wadsworth, 1990)
The Museum of Television and Radio (NYC):
1 Pee-Wee's Playhouse: A Fire in the Playhouse
2 Mr Rogers Neighborhood: Superhero's
3 Before They Were Stars III (TV)
4 Comic Relief, pt 2 of 5 (1986)
5 Television, pt 8: The Promise of Television
6 Andrew Dice Clay: For Ladies Only
7 The Muppets: A Celebration of 30 Years