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Office 2010 - Ultimate tips and tricks

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Tiêu đề Office 2010 - Ultimate Tips and Tricks
Tác giả Matt Smith
Người hướng dẫn Justin Pot
Trường học MakeUseOf
Chuyên ngành Computer Software
Thể loại Manual
Năm xuất bản 2012
Định dạng
Số trang 62
Dung lượng 2,51 MB

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Introduce your students to the new generation of Microsoft Office! For the past three decades, the book has effectively introduced computer skills to millions of students. With Office 2010, we''re continuing our history of innovation by enhancing our proven pedagogy to reflect the learning styles of today''s students. In Microsoft Office 2010: Introductory, you''ll find features that are specifically designed to engage students, improve retention, and prepare them for future success. Our trademark step-by-step, screen-by-screen approach now encourages students to expand their understanding of the Office 2010 software through experimentation, exploration, and planning ahead. Brand-new end-of-chapter exercises prepare students to become more capable software users by requiring them to use critical thinking and problem-solving skills to create real-life documents.

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Office 2010: Ultimate Tips and Tricks

By Matt Smith, http://smidgenpc.com

Edited by Justin Pot

This manual is the intellectual property of

MakeUseOf It must only be published in its

original form Using parts or republishing alteredparts of this guide is prohibited without permissionfrom MakeUseOf.com

Think you’ve got what it takes to write a manualfor MakeUseOf.com? We’re always willing tohear a pitch! Send your ideas to

justinpot@makeuseof.com; you might earn up to

$400

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MakeUseOf

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Welcome to Office 2010

There are few names in PC software more iconicthan Office The word itself is generic, but thepopularity of Microsoft’s productivity suite hasmade it instantly recognizable in the context ofcomputers It reaches beyond the boundaries ofgeekdom and into the lexicon of everyday cubiclewarriors, who use the software constantly foreverything from email composition to corporatepresentations

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Microsoft’s last version of Office, Office 2007,was a big deal It was nearly as large an overhaul

as Windows Vista was compared to Windows XP.While Office 2007 has many detractors – anymajor change to a popular and entrenched program

is bound to result in some agony – the revision wasmostly successful Microsoft rolled out a majornew user interface, known as Ribbon, withoutexcessive growing pains

Office 2010 is, by comparison, a minor update.That’s not to say it doesn’t include new features,some of which are incredibly useful, but the

interface is largely the same Users of Office prior

to Office 2007 had a bit of a learning curve

associated with becoming re-acquainted with thesoftware, but anyone comfortable with Office 2007should have no problem with 2010

Tips - Incoming!

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Since Office 2010 doesn’t change as much asOffice 2007, there isn’t as much to instruct users

on how to use the new software Users who arecoming from 2003 will still have to become

acquainted with the Ribbon interface, but frankly,most general tips related to the 2007 version willstill help you there (but specifics, of course, havechanged)

Instead, Office 2010 has many improvements Thisguide will focus on teaching users coming toOffice 2010 how to take the most from the programand use every feature offered In most programs,it’s not hard to find every single feature, but Office

2010 is so expansive that even veteran users will

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often find that they aren’t expert in even half of thecapabilities the software offers.

The tips you find here should be of use to mostpeople who use Office 2010 regularly My goalwas not to go for obscure hacks, but rather topresent useful information that isn’t commonlyknown Hopefully this will make you more

productive, or at least give you the tools needed tohandle your work with more speed and less stress

Backward Compatibility

The tips that I’m presenting in this guide are purelyfrom the perspective of Office 2010 That is not tosay some of them won’t be partially or fullyapplicable to Office 2007, but a lot of the tipsfocus on new features that were added in Office2010

Mac fans who are using Microsoft Office for Mac

2008 – which likely includes most people readingthis on an Apple computer - will find very littleinformation in this guide useful Microsoft Officefor Mac 2008 didn’t even use the ribbon interface,

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so there are many differences You’re more likely

to find similar features in the recently releasedMicrosoft Office for Mac 2011; however,

keyboard shortcuts and menu layouts may bedifferent in many situations

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Exploring Backstage

The largest change to the Office 2010 interface isthe introduction of the Backstage Gone is the Filemenu, and gone also is the Office button fromOffice 2007 Now you’ll find a File tab But whenyou click on it, you’ll no longer open a menu, butinstead open an entirely new portion of the

interface

Despite the new interface element, most of the

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tasks accomplished in Backstage are completelymundane You can open, save, and print files,explore recent documents, and open new

documents Yawn!

There are, however, some interesting features to befound if you dig deeper into Backstage You justneed to go looking for them

Customizing the Ribbon

The Microsoft Office ribbon isn’t going anywhere– at least, not until Microsoft decides to revampOffice again, which likely won’t happen until theend of this decade

Don’t take this to mean that what you’re presentedwith the first time you open Microsoft Office is set

in stone It is possible to trick out the interface ofOffice 2010 in a number of ways, although themethod of doing so isn’t obvious while you are

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using the software Changing the interface requiresthat you go Backstage and open the Options menu,then navigate down to Customize Ribbon.

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The ribbon interface is, by default, fairly busy.However, it actually does not represent the vastmajority of potential commands that are available

in any particular piece of Office software Theentire point of the Ribbon interface was to reduceclutter, and this meant getting rid of deep menutrees and getting rid of command buttons forfunctions that were rarely used

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Of course, rarely used is not the same as neverused Those commands are still there, and you canfind them in the Commands, not in the Ribbonsection.

Let’s say, for example, that I wanted to have quickaccess to the Borders and Shading menu, and Iwant to add this button in the Insert tab I can’t addcommands to any of the default groups, so to dothis I have to highlight the Insert tab and then clickNew Group Once I’ve created a custom group, Ican then highlight that group and bring over theBorders and Shading command Presto! Now,Borders and Shading appears in my Insert tab

That’s just the beginning You can also create newtabs, so if you’d like you could create an entire tabfull of custom groups with custom commands.Although I’m not enough of an interface junkie towant to do this, the tools are available to you ifthat’s what you’d like to do

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Collaborate Backstage

The Save command found in previous versions ofOffice has now been replaced with a Backstagesection called Save and Send You can use this tosave your documents, of course But this is alsowhere Office’s many collaboration features comeinto play

There are a few ways to share documents (besidesemail, obviously) The Save to Web option willsave your documents to your Windows Live

Skydrive account This is a free account that can beused to store documents and share them with

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others Skydrive uses a web interface and can beaccessed at skydrive.live.com.

From Skydrive you can share documents with yourfriends, family and co-workers by either sending alink or adding them to the file permissions (viatheir email address) If you give permission, otherscan edit these documents, creating a truly

collaborative Microsoft Office document withoutthe need for a Sharepoint server – although

Sharepoint is still part of the Office ecosystem andcan, in fact, be accessed directly below Save toWeb

Fix Those Annoying File Blocks

It's sad, but true: security improvements go and-hand with annoyance Adding more hurdles formalware unfortunately results in more hurdles forusers I’d be perfectly happy with not running a

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hand-firewall and antivirus if malware did not exist But

it does, so I have to deal with adding those extrapieces of software to my system

Office 2010 has its own security improvementsand its own corresponding annoyances, the greatest

of which has to deal with file trust Many older filetypes from Microsoft have been dissected byhackers over the years, and security flaws havebeen found Malware such as macro viruses, whichhide in Excel spreadsheet macros, piggy-backseemingly legitimate Office documents as a means

of spreading

By default Office 2010 blocks certain types ofdocuments They will open, but only in ProtectedView, which means they can’t be edited To

change this behavior you can open Options in theBackstage area, then go to Trust Center, and thenopen Trust Center Options Finally, open FileBlock settings You’ll find a number of file typesand checkboxes that can be selected to enable ordisable handling those files in Protected View

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While you’re there, you might also want to checkout the Protected View menu, which determineshow Protected View handles files from certainorigins, such as those downloaded from the

Internet Just keep in mind that while disablingProtected View might be more convenient, it couldopen you up to certain malware threats Microsoftdidn’t put the feature into Office because its

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programmers had too much time on their hands!

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Microsoft Word is undoubtedly among the mostused pieces of software on the planet It’s the go-

to word processor for businesses, schools,

governments and most home users You wouldn’tthink that a word processor could be complex, butthere are actually a lot of ways to manipulate adocument, and Word has grown over the yearsfrom a fairly simple tool into a comprehensive

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program that can be used to create nifty materialslike the PDF guide you’re reading right now.

I thought that I knew everything there was to knowabout Word when I began composing this guide,but as it turns out I was wrong I mostly use Wordfor writing, but there’s more to the software thanthat

Making Repetitive Tasks Quicker

Word documents aren’t always unique – in fact, I’dbet that most of the content created with Word is insome way a repetition of content that’s alreadybeen created before That may sound odd, but thinkabout it Businesses use Word constantly, andbusinesses put out a lot of documentation withrepetitive information like the business’s address,the names of employees, and so on

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If you’re in a situation like this you can make lifeeasier by creating a Quick Part Select whatevertext or content you plan on frequently using andthen go to the Insert tab Find the Quick Partsbutton and click on it to call a drop-down menu.Now, click on Save Selection to Quick PartGallery A window will open prompting you toenter the name of the quick part You might want tocreate a new category for it if you intend to havemany different quick-parts, but you shouldn’t havemuch reason to change the Save In and Optionscategories.

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Now that you’ve made a Quick Part, you can enter

it by clicking the Quick Parts button and thenselecting it from the drop-down menu Doing thisfor common information, such as a business

address, can save a lot of time and effort

Learning to Use Building Blocks Continued

-The Quick Part you created is part of a largercategory of Microsoft Word tools known as

Building Blocks A Building Block is any type ofsaved content that is not a document, but rather a

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portion of a document - and it’s not saved on itsown, but in the Word interface Once saved, youcan call upon that Building Block again In thisway you can use very complex design elements innumerous documents without spending ages trying

to correctly format them

We’ve already talked about how to make a QuickPart, which is one type of Building Block, but it’snot the only type You can apply Building Blocks

to Headers and Footers, after which they can beselected and automatically added to one or all ofthe pages of a document

For example, let’s say I want to create a header for

my business I type the following

To all of you document ninjas out there - I didn’tsay it was a GOOD header It’s just a header forexample purposes, of course!

As the chief of advertising for Acme Services, Iwant to save this header so that I can use it in thefuture That’s no problem I just select, click on the

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Header button in the Insert tab to call the down menu, and then click Save Selection toHeader Gallery Just as with the Quick Part made

drop-in the earlier example, my custom header nowappears whenever I click on the Header button

If you think that the process for creating a customfooter is the same, pat yourself on the back It mostcertainly is! There are also two other buttons onthe Insert tab that provide the same functionality;the Equation button and the Cover Page button

Of course, as you become familiar with BuildingBlocks and begin to use them more frequently youmay end up needing to rearrange, delete, or change

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some of the Building Blocks you have available.You can access the Building Blocks Organizer byclicking on Quick Parts and then clicking theBuilding Blocks Organizer menu selection Or, ifyou’d like, you can use the instructions in theChapter 2 section “Customizing the Ribbon” to addthe Building Blocks Organizer as a button to yourInsert tab.

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The organizer itself is extremely basic, so I’llexplain it quickly The organizer window consists

of a list of Building Blocks on the left and apreview pane on the right The Edit Propertiesbutton will bring up the menu that you used to addthe Building Block so you can change the categoryand so on As you might expect, the Insert buttonplaces the Building Block in your document and

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the Delete button makes the Building Block vanishfrom your sight!

Enjoying Word’s Improved Document Search

Document search has always been part of Office,but it’s not always been easy to use It used to beits own menu that opened up and requested that youtyped what you were looking for Then you’dbasically go through the document, one instance ofthe word or phrase at a time It worked, but it wasslow and confusing

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Microsoft has smartened up with Office 2010 andmodeled the search function to be more like anonline search engine That means context Whenyou open search (the shortcut is still Ctrl-F) asidebar expands on the left side of the screen, andyou can type in what you’re looking for However,you are now provided with a short text excerptfrom your document, which provides context forwhat you’re trying to find When you’ve locatedwhat you were looking for you can click on thecorresponding preview in the sidebar to be takendirectly there.

This new search feature is much quicker than whatwas offered before, but you can still access theolder menu by clicking on the arrow besides thesearch magnifying glass This will present a drop-down menu that includes Advanced Find and Findand Replace, both of which open a menu similar tothe older search function You can also navigatedirectly to a specific page or other documentelement by using the Go To function Finally, youcan search for graphics, tables, and equations byselecting these options from the drop-down menu

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.Doc and Docx Compatibility

Before moving on to Excel, I wanted to add a briefnote about the difference between doc,

Microsoft’s older document format, and docx, thenew format Microsoft switched to docx in Office

2007, but the change was significant and stillcauses users some confusion when they’re comingfrom older versions of Microsoft Office

The new docx format is now the standard forMicrosoft Word All versions of Microsoft Wordafter Office 2007 will be using this format

However, all earlier variants of Microsoft Wordare unable to open docx

You can fix this by downloading an Office

compatibility pack However, you will lose some

of the features available in Office 2007 in above.For example, Bibliography and Citation text isconverted to standard, static text A full list of thefeatures lost when opening a docx file in an olderversion of Word is available from Microsoft

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Excel has been a favourite tool of organizers andnumber-crunchers for over two decades Microsofthas gradually added new functions over time, buthasn’t rested or failed to keep up with competitors.Microsoft Excel is still the premier; indeed, thereare few competitors that are remotely as capable

Present Data at a Glance with Sparklines

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One of the cool new features added in Excel 2010

is Sparklines If you’re like me, and you don’t payattention to the names of graphs and other suchinformation, you may not have heard of Sparklines– but you’ve probably come across them in anewspaper or on a website

A Sparkline is a small, high density graph that ismeant to present a condensed form of information.Unlike a full graph, that usually has a visible X and

Y axis , Sparklines are alone They don’t provide

as much detail as a normal graph, but becausethere’s no X and Y axis or other luggage, you canfit Sparklines into small spaces – like a cell on aMicrosoft Excel spreadsheet - easily Sparklinesare quicker and smaller than a full graph and oftenjust as useful

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