Bài tập Too, So, Either và Neither có đáp án I Lý thuyết cách làm Too, So, Either và Neither 1 TOO/SO cặp này chỉ dùng cho câu mang nghĩa khẳng định TOO dùng cuối câu A I LOVE YOU (anh yêu em) B I LOV[.]
Trang 1Bài tập Too, So, Either và Neither có đáp án
I Lý thuyết cách làm Too, So, Either và Neither
1 TOO/SO: cặp này chỉ dùng cho câu mang nghĩa khẳng định.
TOO: dùng cuối câu.
- A: I LOVE YOU (anh yêu em)
- B: I LOVE YOU, TOO (em cũng yêu anh)
SO: luôn đứng đầu câu và nó phải mượn trợ động từ phù hợp đi liền sau nó và đứng liền trước chủ ngữ
VD 1:
- A: I LOVE ENGLISH (tôi yêu thích tiếng Anh)
- B: SO DO I.(tôi cũng vậy) (do câu A nói dùng hiện tại đơn phải động từ thường,
do đó trợ động từ là DO cho chủ ngữ là I)
VD 2:
- A: I AM A STUDENT (tôi là sinh viên)
- B: SO IS MY YOUNGER BROTHER (em trai tôi cũng vậy) (Do câu người nói trước dùng AM, nên phải mượng IS đứng sao SO cho hợp với MY YOUNGER BROTHER, là danh từ số ít)
VD 3:
- A: I WENT TO LE HONG PHONG HIGH SCHOOL (tôi đã học trường Lê Hồng Phong)
- B: SO DID I (tôi cũng vậy) (vì câu người nói trước dùng thì quá khứ đơn, nên trợ động từ tương ứng đặt sau SO phải là DID)
VD 4:
- A: I HAVE BEEN TO THAILAND (tôi đã được đi Thái Lan)
- B: SO HAVE I (tôi cũng vậy) (Do câu người nói trước dùng thì hiện tại hoàn thành nên trợ động từ cần mượn để đặt sau SO phải là HAVE
2 EITHER/NEITHER: cặp này chỉ dùng trong câu mang nghĩa phủ định EITHER: đứng cuối câu.
A: I DON'T LIKE FISH (tôi không thích cá)
Trang 2B: I DON'T, EITHER (tôi cũng không)
NEITHER đứng đầu câu, mượn trợ động từ, trợ động từ đứng liền sau NEITHER
và đứng liền trước Chủ ngữ
A: I DON'T LIKE FISH (tôi không thích cá)
B: NEITHER DO I (tôi cũng không)
II Bài tập Too, So, Either và Neither
Ex 1 Dùng too hay either để điền vào chỗ trống.
1 We often go swimming in the summer, and they
2 She can speak English very well I
3 Nam didn’t come to the party last night, and Minh
4 Hoa will buy some oranges and pineapples I
5 They don’t want to go out tonight, and we
6 The pineapples aren’t ripe, and the bananas
7 Nam is hungry and his friends
8 Jane won’t come Peter
9 Hoa had a medical check-up yesterday morning We
10 He can’t swim and his brother
Đáp án:
1 - do, too; 2 - can, too; 3 - didn’t, either; 4 - will, too; 5 - don’t, either;
6 - aren’t, too; 7 - are, too; 8 - won’t, either; 9 - did, too; 10 - can’t, either
Ex 2 Dùng so hay neither để điền vào chỗ trống.
1 I ate bread and eggs for breakfast .I
2 Hoa doesn’t like pork, and her aunt
3 Milk is good for your health .fruit juice
4 I didn’t see her at the party last night .we
5 These boys like playing soccer, and those boys
6 My father won’t go to Ha Noi, and my mother
7 Nam can swim .Ba
8 The spinach isn’t fresh .the cabbages
9 You should drink a lot of milk, and your brother
10 I don’t know how to cook .my sister
Đáp án:
1 1 - so did; 2 - neither does; 3 - So is; 4 - Neither did; 5 - so do;
2 6 - neither will; 7 - So can; 8 - Neither are; 9 - so should; 10 - Neither does;
Ex 3 Điền vào chỗ trống các từ: a few, a little, much, many:
1 There is only milk in the refrigerator Let’s buy some more
2 He drank too beer last night
3 There were too people in front of the theater
4 She has a lot of books, but only books are interesting
5 You made so mistakes in your writing
6 He never spends too money on his vacation
Trang 37 I only have beefsteak in my plate Please give me more.
8 Please wait a minute I want to ask you questions
Đáp án:
1 - a little; 2 - much; 3 - many; 4 - a few;
5 - many; 6 - much; 7 - a little; 8 - a few;
Ex 4 Hoàn thành các câu với do, don’t, does, doesn’t, did, didn’t
1 Her friends bought picture books, but she
2 My mother didn’t watch the movie, but I
3 Hoa likes carrots, but her uncle
4 I don’t eat plenty vegetables, but my sister
5 We know how to use a computer, but they
6 My father doesn’t dink coffee, but my uncles
7 His parents didn’t eat spinach, but he
8 Ba does exercises every morning, but Nam
Đáp án: 1 - didn’t; 2 - did; 3 - doesn’t; 4 - does; 5 - don’t; 6 - do; 7 - did; 8 - doesn’t Ex 5 Nối câu sử dụng các từ sau “so, too, either, neither” 1 They can play volleyball We can play volleyball
2 Mr Tam won’t come to the party tonight His wife won’t come to the party tonight
3 My father didn’t drink beer My uncle didn’t drink beer
4 She is learning English I am learning English
5 I’m not a doctor They aren’t doctors
Đáp án:
1 - They can play volleyball and we can, too/ so can we
2 - Mr Tam won’t come to the party tonight and neither will his wife/ his wife won’t, either
3 - My father didn’t drink beer and my uncle didn’t, either/ neither did my uncle
4 - She is learning English and I am, too/ so am I
5 - I’m not a doctor and they aren’t, either/ neither are they
Ex 6 Chia động từ trong ngoặc:
1 Yesterday, Hoa and her aunt (go) to the market
2 I would like (tell) you about my family
3 Vegetables often (have) dirt from the farm on them
4 Be careful! The children (cross) the street
5 I (be) 14 years old next week, and so will she
6 My father (not watch) TV last night He (read) newspapers
7 You should (add) a little salt to the spinach when you boil it
Trang 48 When you (buy) this dress? -Two days ago.
Đáp án:
1 - went; 2 - to tell; 3 - have; 4 - are crossing;
5 - will be; 6 - did not watch - read; 7 - add; 8 - did you buy;
Ex 7 Hoàn thành các câu sau với either … or hoặc neither … nor
1 Louise Edna will be at school today, because they’re ill
2 It doesn’t matter where we study We can meet here at your house
3 We didn’t go out to dinner last night, as Gred I had money
4 cats teenagers turn their heads when you call them
5 You would hardly ever see a cat walking outside of the house with its master would you see a teenager in public with his or her parents very often
6 cats teenagers roam outside and often come home very late at night
7 Cats do not improve your furniture Teenagers don’t
8 If you tell a joke, your cat your teen will laugh about it
9 If you make a sudden move in their direction, cats teenagers get frightened
Đáp án:
1 _Neither _ Louise nor Edna will be at school today, because they’re ill
2 It doesn’t matter where we study We can _either _ meet here or at your house
3 We didn’t go out to dinner last night, as _neither _ Gred nor I had money
4 Neither cats _nor _ teenagers turn their heads when you call them
5 You would hardly ever see a cat walking outside of the house with its master _Neither _ would you see a teenager in public with his or her parents very often
6 Either cats _or _ teenagers roam outside and often come home very late at night
7 Cats do not improve your furniture Teenagers don’t _either _
8 If you tell a joke, _neither _ your cat _nor _ your teen will laugh about it
9 If you make a sudden move in their direction, _either _ cats or teenagers get frightened
Ex 8 Complete the sentence with So or Neither
1 We went to the library on Sunday afternoon they
2 Susan can’t speak Japanese her sister
3 Minh sees the train his friends
4 Hoa won’t fly to Hong Kong next month, and her mother
Trang 55 The pineapples are ripe, and the durians
6 I like Spring, and she
7 The spinach is dirty, and .the cabbages
8 You mustn’t stop here, and .they
9 He didn’t eat beef and his wife
10 She liked detective movies and .her husband
Đáp án:
1 We went to the library on Sunday afternoon so did they
2 Susan can’t speak Japanese neither can her sister
3 Minh sees the train so do his friends
4 Hoa won’t fly to Hong Kong next month, and neither will her
mother
5 The pineapples are ripe, and so are the durians
6 I like Spring, and .so does .she
7 The spinach is dirty, and .so are the cabbages
8 You mustn’t stop here, and neither must .they
9 He didn’t eat beef and neither did his wife
10 She liked detective movies and so did .her husband
Ex 9 Complete the sentence with Too or Either
1 They often go to the library on Sunday afternoon He ………
2 Lee can speak Japanese I ……… ………
3 Nam didn’t see the train Nga ……… ………
4 Linh will fly to China next month, and he ………
5 The books aren’t red And the ruler ………
6 Today is hot, and Yesterday ………
7 The boys don’t smoke cigarettes and the girls ………
8 I don’t know her and he …………
9 I likes eggs and her brothers ………
10 I stayed at home last night, and they …………
Đáp án: 1 They often go to the library on Sunday afternoon He does, too ………
2 Lee can speak Japanese I can, too………
3 Nam didn’t see the train Nga didn't, either……
4 Linh will fly to China next month, and he will, too………
5 The books aren’t red And the ruler aren't, either…………
6 Today is hot, and Yesterday was, too…………
7 The boys don’t smoke cigarettes and the girls don't, either………
8 I don’t know her and he .doesn't, either…………
9 I likes eggs and her brothers do, too………
10 I stayed at home last night, and they did, too …………
Ex 10 Complete sentences with so or neither
1 We went to the library on Saturday morning they
2 Susan can’t speak Chinese her sister
3 Minh sees the bus his friends
Trang 64 Hoa won’t fly to Ukraine next month, and her mother
5 The pineapples are ripe, and the durians
6 I like Autumn, and she
7 The spinach is dirty, and .the cabbages
8 You mustn’t stop here, and .they
9 He didn’t eat pork and his wife
10 She liked detective movies and .her husband
Đáp án:
1 We went to the library on Saturday morning .so did they
2 Susan can’t speak Chinese Neither can her sister
3 Minh sees the bus so do his friends
4 Hoa won’t fly to Ukraine next month, and .neither will her mother
5 The pineapples are ripe, and so are the durians
6 I like Autumn, and so does she
7 The spinach is dirty, and so are .the cabbages
8 You mustn’t stop here, and .neither must they
9 He didn’t eat pork and neither did his wife
10 She liked detective movies and so did her husband
Ex 11 Fill in the gaps with “so” or “neither/ nor” and the correct auxiliary verb
1 She can’t play tennis well and Jane
2 He doesn’t do his homework every day and his friend
3 I have been to England my brother
4 He always comes late she
5 Nick must study harder and Helen
6 She hadn’t typed the letters when I came back and her
assistant
7 Paul doesn’t earn much money his wife
8 She speaks Japanese and her mother
Đáp án:
1 She can’t play tennis well and neither can Jane
2 He doesn’t do his homework every day and _neither does _ his friend
3 I have been to England so have my brother
4 He always comes late _So does _ she
5 Nick must study harder and _so must _ Helen
6 She hadn’t typed the letters when I came back and neither had her assistant
7 Paul doesn’t earn much money _Neither does _ his wife
8 She speaks Japanese and so does her mother
Ex 12 Make short additions to these sentences with the proper verb and TOO
or EITHER.
1 I like pop music
John _
2 They are doing homework now
Trang 7We _
3 Mr Jones didn’t work yesterday
I _
4 Susan won’t go with us
Jane _
5 Tom wasn’t at home
Sam _
6 I’m not going to go tomorrow
Tom _
7 The boys went to the concert
We _
Đáp án:
1 John does too
2 We are too
3 I didn’t either
4 Jane wont’ either
5 Sam won’t either
6 Tom is too
7 We did too