IELTS ACADEMIC WRITING TASK 1 VOCAB

IELTS ACADEMIC WRITING TASK 1 VOCAB USEFUL STRUCTURES TO DESCRIBE TREND IELTS ACADEMIC WRITING TASK 1 Tài liệu tổng hợp các từ vựng và cấu trúc hữu dụng để diễn tả xu hướng được dùng trong baì viết IELTS Writing Task 1

USEFUL STRUCTURES

TO DESCRIBE TREND

IELTS ACADEMIC WRITING TASK 1

Ông Giáo Phan's

Vincent LaSalle Vũ Anh Tuấn, ESL Teacher

-FOUR MAIN TRENDS

Increase

Tăng

Decrease

Giảm

Fluctuate

dao động

Stabilize

Ổn định

There was a gradual/dramatic/sharp increase in smart technology use in all categories.

The number of gifted students decreased from 20%

in 1999 to 15% in 2005.

There was a major fluctuation between 1954 and

1960 in Vietnam.

The numbers remained steady throughout the

thirty-year period.

writing task 1

* High band scores structures

1 S + V (increased/decreased) + from to

Chủ ngữ + Động từ (Tăng/Giảm) + từ đến

* The number of students increased gradually from 70 thousand to

100 thousand in 2003.

* There was a gradual increase from 70 thousand to 100 thousand in the number of students in 2003.

* The number of female smokers decreased from 15% in 1989  to 10%

in 2005.

BASIC STRUCTURES OF

ACADEMIC WRITING TASK 1

2 S + V (increased/decreased) + to

Chủ ngữ + Động từ (Tăng/Giảm) + đến

* The number of viewers  increased gradually to 100 thousand last decade.

* There was a gradual increase to 100 thousand in the number of viewers last decade.

* The average income of the staff  decreased to 10% compared

with last year.

BASIC STRUCTURES OF

ACADEMIC WRITING TASK 1

3 S + V (increased/decreased) + by

Chủ ngữ + Động từ (Tăng/Giảm) + một khoảng là

* The number of viewers  increased gradually by 40 thousand last decade.

* The average income of the staff  decreased by 10% compared

with last year.

* There was a gradual increase of  100 thousand in the number of viewers last decade.

BASIC STRUCTURES OF

ACADEMIC WRITING TASK 1

4 S + V (accounted for/made up) + % + of

Chủ ngữ + Động từ (Chiếm/làm nên, cấu thành

nên) + phần trăm + của

* Female smokers accounted for 25% of Vietnamese adults in 2010.

* Male accounted for 15% of the whole workforce in Vietnam.

* Teacher made up  nearly 30% of the team.

BASIC STRUCTURES OF

ACADEMIC WRITING TASK 1

5 THERE + BE = CÓ

* There was a downward trend of male smokers, from 25% in 1989

to 17% in 1999.

* There was a sharp increase in smart technology use in all

categories.

* There was a minor fluctuation between 1954 and 1964 in

Madagascar.

* There was a steadily increasing tendency of laptops in households

in the US.

BASIC STRUCTURES OF

ACADEMIC WRITING TASK 1

HIGH BAND SCORE STRUCTURES

1 Using Present Participle Clause (V-ing)

S ử Dụng Hiện Tại Phân Từ (V-ing)

* The number of students increased gradually from 70 thousand to

100 thousand The number of students rose further to 200 thousand.

Option 1 - The number of students increased gradually from 70

thousand to 100 thousand , rising further to 200 thousand.

Option 2 - Increasing gradually from 70 thousand to 100 thousand, the number of students rose further to 200 thousand.

1 Using Present Participle Clause (V-ing)

Sử Dụng Hiện Tại Phân Từ (V-ing)

* NOTE: Present Participle with Preposition - Hi ện Tại Phân Từ với

Gi ới từ

Nguyên t ắc ngữ pháp căn bản: Trong một câu không thể có hai Động từ,

do v ậy muốn viết câu sử dụng hai Động từ, ta cần đến Giới từ Động từ

th ứ hai trong câu đứng sau Giới từ này phải ở dạng Hiện Tại Phân Từ.

Ex - The number of students ranked the third with the figure increasing

to 100 thousand.

HIGH BAND SCORE STRUCTURES

2 Using Past Participle Clause (V3/V-ed)

S ử Dụng Quá Khứ Phân Từ (V3/V-ed)

* The number of viewers increased gradually from 80 thousand to 120 thousand this year The number of viewers  was compared to a

decrease last year.

Option 1 - The number of viewers increased gradually from 80

thousand to 120 thousand this year , compared to a decrease last year.

Option 2 - Compared to a decrease last year , the number of viewers increased gradually from 80 thousand to 120 thousand this year.

HIGH BAND SCORE STRUCTURES

3 Standing/Starting at (after that) accelerate to

Khởi đầu tại mức , (sau đó) tăng tới

* Standing/Starting at 70 thousand in 2003, the number of viewers

accelerated rapidly to 120 thousand in 2007.

4 Rise (after that) rising further to

Tăng , (sau đó) tăng đến

* The number of viewers rose gradually from 50 thousand in 1999 to

90 thousand 80 thousand in 2009, rising further to 120 thousand in 2013.

HIGH BAND SCORE STRUCTURES

5 Go up from to (after that) followed by a decrease to Tăng từ đến , (sau đó) giảm xuống còn

* The number of viewers went up gradually from 50 thousand  to 80 thousand, followed by a decrease to 60 thousand.

6 Go down , hitting a bottom of

Giảm , chạm tới điểm thấp nhất ở mức

* The number of viewers went down gradually, hitting a bottom of

1000 in 2010.

HIGH BAND SCORE STRUCTURES

7 Go up from to (after that) followed by a decrease to Tăng từ đến , (sau đó) giảm xuống còn

* The number of viewers went up gradually from 50 thousand  to 80 thousand, followed by a decrease to 60 thousand.

8 Climb noticeably from to , apart from a drop

Tăng đáng kể từ đến , trừ một lần giảm xuống

* The number of viewers climb noticeably from 50 thousand to 80 thousand in 2003, apart from a drop to 50 thousand in 2000.

HIGH BAND SCORE STRUCTURES

9 Account for / Make up / Constitute / Amount to /

Comprise of

Chiếm bao nhiêu / Lên đến / Lên tới / Là

learners.

10 Grow from to , a growth of %

Tăng từ đến , một khoảng tăng %

HIGH BAND SCORE STRUCTURES

THANK YOU!

Ông Giáo Phan's

Vincent LaSalle Vũ Anh Tuấn, ESL Teacher

-Phone: 0902575035