Man: Well, we’ve been asked by Leeds city council to come here today and find out more about what people think about the city centre, and in particular, to collect different views on th
Trang 2Listening practice test 9 Answer Key
Section 1, Questions 1–10
1 Trickett
2 2PQ
3 manager / office manager
4 28202830
5-7 C, E, F (in any order)
8 speed cameras / cameras
9 morning
10 phone shops
Section 2, Questions 11–20
11 1857
12 lecture theatres
13 2 million / 2m
14 Australia
15 B
16 F
17 E
18 research
19 India
20 future
Section 3, Questions 21–30
21 B
22 C
23 C
24 B
25 A
26 C
27 B
28 A
29 C
30 B
Section 4, Questions 31–40
31 motivators
32 hygiene
33 independent
34 recognition
35 advancement
36 supervisor
37 complaints
38 inadequate
39 security
40 rewarding
Trang 4Listening practice test 9 tapescripts
NARRATOR:
You will hear a number of different recordings and you will have to answer questions on what you hear There will be time for you to read the instructions and questions and you will have a chance to check your work All the recordings will be played once only The test is in
4 sections At the end of the test you will be given 10 minutes to transfer your answers to an answer sheet Now turn to section 1
Section 1
You will hear a conversation between a person carrying out a survey in a large U.K
city and a passer-by First you have some time to look at questions 1 to 4
You will see that there is an example that has been done for you On this occasion only the conversation relating to this will be played first
Man: Excuse me, are you in a hurry? I wonder if I could have a few minutes of your
time?
Woman: No problem, I’m not in a rush
Man: OK, good Just to introduce myself, I’m Jim and I work for a company called
Survey UK As our name suggests, we carry out surveys all over the country asking people about their habits and lifestyle choices
Woman: Sounds interesting! So, what’s the topic for today?
Man: Well, we’ve been asked by Leeds city council to come here today and find
out more about what people think about the city centre, and in particular, to collect different views on the current range of facilities If you wouldn’t mind, I’d like to ask you a few questions It shouldn’t take up too much time
Woman: That’s fine, fire away
Trang 5NARRATOR:
The survey is about the city centre, so city centre has been written in the space Now we shall begin You should answer the questions as you listen because you will not hear the recording a second time Listen carefully and answer questions 1 to 4
Man: Excuse me, are you in a hurry? I wonder if I could have a few minutes of
your time?
Woman: No problem, I’m not in a rush
Man: OK, good Just to introduce myself, I’m Jim and I work for a company called
Survey UK As our name suggests, we carry out surveys all over the country asking people about their habits and lifestyle choices
Woman: Sounds interesting! So, what’s the topic for today?
Man: Well, we’ve been asked by Leeds city council to come here today and find
out more about what people think about the city centre, and in particular, to collect different views on the current range of facilities So if you wouldn’t mind, I’d like to ask you a few questions It shouldn’t take up too much time
Woman: That’s fine, fire away
Man: Right, to start I’ll need to take a few of your personal details if you don’t
mind
Woman: No, that’s fine
Man: And also, I’m pleased to say you’ll be entered into our monthly prize draw
with a chance to win 100 pounds!
Woman: Well, I should be so lucky! The name’s Mary Trickett, that’s
T-R-I-C-K-E-T-T
Man: Sorry Mary, was that one ‘T’ or two ‘T’s?
Woman: Two ‘T’s, three if you count the first one! I’ll say it again, T-R-I-C-K-E-T-T
Man: Thanks And your address?
Woman: That’s easier! It’s 14 Bay Road, Leeds, and the postcode is L11 2PQ
Trang 6Man: Sorry, did you say L11 2PU?
Woman: No, 2PQ
Man: Ah And what do you? We just want to make sure we survey a wide range
of people, that’s all
Woman: I’m an office manager actually
Man: Oh, so you get to boss people around! Thanks, and do you have a contact
telephone number? Just in case of follow up
Woman: Erm…well I’d rather not give it to you if you don’t mind, I get enough phone
calls as it is! Er, well actually I suppose I could give you my work number –
28202830
Man: Oh, that’s easy to remember! 28202830 Thanks, and do you have an
email address? We’re going to be sending everyone the results of the survey
Woman: Yeah, it’s leedsmary1977@ukmail.com
Man: Great, thanks
NARRATOR:
Before you hear the rest of the conversation, you have some time to look at questions 5
to 10
Now listen and answer questions 5 to 10
Man: Right, now that we’ve got that out of the way, just a few quick questions
Woman: OK, sounds good
Man: So, firstly, how often do you come into the city centre?
Woman: Well my company is just across from the main shopping mall so I’m there
every day, more or less But I suppose in terms of actually doing some
Trang 7serious shopping, then generally only a couple of times a month I like to invite my gal pals, make a day of it, you know
Man: So, thinking about the city centre, what changes have you noticed recently?
Woman: Well, quite a few actually The council have obviously spent quite a bit in
recent years to make it more modern, and I like how they’ve added some new areas I especially like that food street with lots of trendy places to eat and coffee bars, that’s always full of people Of course, there’s still that link
to the old days with the cinema and the big department store Oh, and I’m also pleased they’ve got rid of that old amusement arcade as well
Man: Anything else?
Woman: Yes, well obviously I’m a mother, so I’m really happy that there’s more
places for my little one nowadays The main one that comes into my mind is that new day centre for kids that has just opened up It’s great, you can drop your kid off while you go shopping and there’s so much for them to do Oh, and I love that little garden behind the library as well, I think it’s something the council have been working on for a while now and now it’s finished we finally have the chance to use it I think it’s a lovely place to escape from the hustle and bustle of a busy city
Man: Great… um I don’t want to take up much more of your time, so just quickly,
what problems do you see in the city centre and what should be done about them?
Woman: Ha, that’s a good question! Let me see…well, there are quite a few boy
racers who drive really quickly There are lots of traffic lights but they don’t seem to slow them down so I think more speed cameras would be more effective
Man: Good suggestion Anything else?
Woman: Erm, oh yes, and I usually get the bus to work in the morning, but recently
there seems to be fewer of them, so more would be good, especially at around 7am They seem to have enough running in the evening Maybe the council could hire more drivers?
Man: Well that’s a nice idea…
Trang 8Woman: Oh, and one more thing, it would be nice to have a bigger variety of different
shops like there were in the old days As an example, look around, how many phone shops do you see? Why not have more music shops or something else more interesting?
Man: OK, I’ve made a note of that… well, thanks very much for your time and for
your feedback today Mary, that’s great stuff Erm, have a good day… and good luck in the prize draw!
Woman: Thanks!
That is the end of section 1 You now have half a minute to check your answers
Now turn to Section 2
Trang 9SECTION 2
NARRATOR:
You will hear a tutor greeting a group of students taking a bread-making course First, you have some time to look at questions 11 to 14
Now listen carefully and answer questions 11 to 14
You will hear a museum director talking about his museum First you have some time to look at questions 11 to 14
Listen carefully and answer questions 11 to 14
Hello everyone, and thanks for coming on this very exciting day as we launch the U.K.’s first National Museum of Nursing here in London My name’s Mark Fisher and I’m the Director of the museum
As most of you will know, this building began life as the Royal Victoria Nursing College As you might have guessed from the name, it was officially opened during the reign of Queen Victoria in the 19th century At that time, there was a strong
movement calling for increased professionalism in the field of nursing, so in 1855 the relevant government department granted permission for this institute of
education and research to be established, here in London on the bank of the River Thames It was officially opened two years later
At seven stories high, it was one of the tallest buildings in London at the time of construction It contained 85 individual rooms, including 25 classrooms, 4 lecture
theatres and 8 wards for nursing practice Most of the other rooms were used as offices and for storage space The construction of the building cost 2 million pounds, around
800 million pounds in today’s money, which shows that the development of the nursing profession was a top priority at the time
The golden age for this institute was between the two World Wars In the 1920s
it was considered the leading nursing college in the world Nurses from all over the
world came here to study, especially from India, Canada, Australia and New Zealand The U.S.A and some of our European neighbors like France also sent trainees, but not
in the same numbers
Trang 10However, in the late 1990s it was felt that upgrading the building to meet the demands of 21st century nursing would cost too much It was decided instead to build a new state-of-the-art college in the Midlands, in Derby For a time, the survival of this place was in doubt, but in 2012 permission was granted to convert it into a National
Museum of Nursing, and that is why we are all here today!
NARRATOR:
Before you hear the rest of the talk, you have some time to look at questions 15 to 20 Now listen and answer questions 15 to 20
So, that’s some information about the history of the building and why it was so important to continue its legacy Now I’d like to move on to introduce some of our new department managers who will be in charge of the day-to-day running of this museum, and explain what their roles will be
First, please welcome Susan Jones, who will be responsible for media relations Her degree was in Marketing but she has spent most of her career working for some of our most prestigious national newspapers as an Arts correspondent Susan has a deep knowledge of the museum world and will be making sure that our institution maintains a high profile and hopefully draws in the crowds
Next up, where’s Vanessa? Oh, there she is Well, Vanessa Redmond has had
a long and colourful career in a number of fields, starting off in Sales and eventually
going back to university to get a postgraduate degree As our Director of H.R., she will
be ensuring that we attract the most dynamic people to work in our museum and
contribute to our success
Last but by no means least, I’d like to introduce Gordon Timms…well, as such a well-known figure in the U.K arts world, Gordon really needs no introduction Having worked in museum maintenance for most of his career, I am very glad that he has now decided to join us as our exhibitions manager This will be an important focus for our museum, especially during the initial period as we try to get as many people through the door as possible and spread the word We already have a number of exciting
projects in the pipeline and Gordon will be telling you more about those in due course
Trang 11Before I finish today, I’d just like to point you in the direction of our new monthly lecture event Starting from next month we will be inviting prominent speakers to give talks on a nursing-related topic, always beginning at 7pm To kick things off, I will be giving a talk on the college’s achievements in nursing research, dating back to the 19th century That will be held next month, September the 15th The following month on the
10th Mrs Margaret Hall, who has spent most of her career in Singapore, will be
reporting to us on a fascinating year she recently spent in the Indian countryside And
on November the 12th, Mrs Nigella Smith, who has written a number of well-known
books on nursing, will be giving us her views on nursing’s future, which is also the topic
of her new publication Do come along, tickets are free on a first come first served
basis
Well, that’s all I’d like to say today As I said, thanks very much for coming today and I hope you will continue to support the museum in the future Now, before we
finish, does anyone have any questions?
That is the end of section 2 You now have half a minute to check your answers
Now turn to section 3
Trang 12SECTION 3
NARRATOR:
You will hear a conversation between a tutor and two students who are discussing an
exchange year spent at an overseas university First you have some time to look at
questions 21 to 25
Listen carefully and answer questions 21 to 25
Tutor: Hi Freya, Tom, thanks for coming today You both spent the last academic
year on exchange programs at overseas universities Now, at the start of this new semester I’d like to get some feedback from you to help us to provide more support to our exchange students in the future Does that sound OK?
Tom: Sounds fine to me
Freya: Me too By the way, where were you Tom? I was in Germany
Tom: Oh, are you a languages student too? I was in Beijing studying Chinese
Freya: Wow, cool! Actually, I was studying management All my lectures were in
English, and my father’s German, so I felt very much at home
Tutor: I actually wanted to get started by talking about day-to-day challenges Seems
like you were able to adapt quite smoothly, Freya How about you Tom, did you feel that the university provided enough support?
Tom: Well, yes and no really I mean, I did have a meeting with my course tutor
which was quite useful, and I also remember reading some travel guides and the university’s own preparation booklet However, it was my first time to travel independently to another country, and I don’t really think there is any program that can completely prepare someone for having to deal with living in a new country
Tutor: That’s true, and in our booklet, it does mention the stages of culture shock,
especially coping with the most difficult stage, stage 2, which sets in after two
or three months
Tom: Yes, the negotiation stage isn’t it? Well, I’d been studying Chinese for a year
before I went over to China and was considered one of the best students in the class, but suddenly I was in China and still using English all the time except in the classroom, It just made me feel really frustrated that my Chinese skills were still pretty limited and that I was too lazy to improve Like you say, that period around three months was really hard It just seemed like even the simplest things like going
to the shops were incredibly difficult
Tutor: But you managed to get through it?
Tom: Well I didn’t have much choice! Yes, it was a pretty steep learning curve It was