Tuyển tập các bài đọc ngắn giúp học sinh tăng khả năng đọc. Phù hợp với học sinh ở lứa tuổi lớp 2 3 Jump into the life of a frog, learn how to make a gingerbread man, discover how plants grow, and much more with the 30 attentiongrabbing titles in this collection.
Trang 2“Bubbles” by Deborah Underwood from Ladybug, Magazine for Young Children Reprinted by permission of Carus Publishing
Company, Cricket Magazine Group.
“The Caterpillar” by Douglas Florian Copyright © 1994 Used by permission
“Hamster Hide-and-Seek” by Avis Harley Text Copyright © 2011 Reprinted by permission of HarperCollins Publishers
“Loose and Limber” from WHISKERS AND RHYMES by Arnold Lobel Text Copyright © 1985 by Arnold Lobel Reprinted by
permission of HarperCollins Publishers.
“Cloud Parade” by Kristen M Camiolo from Ladybug, Magazine for Young Children Reprinted by permission Carus Publishing
Company, Cricket Magazine Group
“Sunflakes” from COUNTRY PIE by Frank Asch Text Copyright © 1979 by Frank Asch Reprinted by permission of HarperCollins
Publishers.
“Sarah Enters a Painting” by Susan Katz Reprinted with the permission of Simon and Schuster Children’s Publishing Division.
From the autograph album by Lillian Morrison Copyright © 1960 by The Owens Publishing Company Used by permission of Marian Reiner for the Author.
Photography Credits
Book Cover: (c) David Young-Wolff/Alamy; (tr) PhotoLink/Getty Images
Contributor
© Time Inc All rights reserved Versions of some articles in this edition of TIME For Kids
originally appeared in TIME For Kids or timeforkids.com.
B
Published by Macmillan/McGraw-Hill, of McGraw-Hill Education, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.,
Two Penn Plaza, New York, New York 10121.
Copyright © 2011 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc All rights reserved No part of this publication may be
reproduced or distributed in any form or by any means, or stored in a database or retrieval system, without the
prior written consent of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., including, but not limited to, network storage or
transmission, or broadcast for distance learning.
Printed in The United States of America
ISBN: 978-0-02-207793-8
MHID: 0-02-207793-6
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 WEB 13 12 11 10 09
Trang 3Issue 11 65
Author’s Purpose Charts
Context Clues
Issue 12 71
Retell Photographs and Captions Context Clues
Issue 15 89
Main Idea and Details Photographs and Captions Context Clues
Trang 4See the otter?
It lives at the pond
Many children in Africa had
no books Camels brought
the books to the children!
Then they change
Find out how!
Run, play, and eat well You will
flip for this healthy way of life!
Be Happy and Healthy!
Main Idea and Details • Context Clues • Maps
Getting over the Hump 12
Not a Drop to Drink 14 Bubbles POETRY 16
Compare and Contrast • Context Clues
• Diagrams
A Ladybug’s Life 18
Giving Time for the Common Good 20 The Caterpillar POETRY 22
Author’s Purpose • Context Clues • Charts
Eat Well, Feel Well 24
Orange You Glad? 26 Climb the Pyramid DIAGRAMS 28
Trang 5Windy
Wind makes things move
It fills sails and pushes a big
boat What else can it do?
Wind makes things move
It fills sails and pushes a big
boat What else can it do?
Found!
Scientists found bones of a dinosaur.
It may have looked like this
Elephant families are close
So are other animal families.
Main Idea and Details • Context Clues • Lists
Sharing with Others 30
Thanks, Mom and Dad 32 Hamster Hide-and-Seek POETRY 34
Author’s Purpose • Context Clues
• Photographs and Captions
The Forest Roof 36
Rain Forests: From Soup to Nuts 38 Life in the Rain Forest DIAGRAMS 40
Main Idea and Details • Context Clues
• Diagrams
Digging for Bones 42
Animals on the Move 44 Loose and Limber POETRY 46
Main Idea and Details • Context Clues • Maps
Wow! Wind Works! 48
Blow, Wind, Blow! 50 Cloud Parade POETRY 52
Issue 6
Issue 7
Issue 8
Issue 5
Trang 6I see many animals in the ocean
Meet some of them!
What Is
for Dinner?
This is an owl It is a bird “Whoo,”
it says Find out more inside!
For many people, the family
dog is always “the best.”
This boy made money selling
lemonade What should he do
with the money?
Main Idea and Details • Context Clues
• Signs and Symbols
Whoo’s a Wonderful Bird? 60
Food for Whoo? 62 Growing and Changing CHARTS 64
Author’s Purpose • Context Clues • Charts
Money Goes Around 72
How Money Is Made 74 U.S Coins CHARTS 76
Issue 9
Issue 12
Issue 11
Issue 10
Trang 7Layson Aliviado played in the
Little League World Series
Compare and Contrast • Context Clues
• Signs and Symbols
Wild About Museums 84
A Basket Maker 86 Sarah Enters a Painting POETRY 88
Main Idea and Details • Context Clues
• Photographs and Captions
Get Ready, Get Set, Go! 90
Play Ball! 92 From the autograph album POETRY 94
Issue 15
Issue 14
Issue 13
Trang 8See the otter?
It lives at the pond
So do other animals.
It’s a Wet and Dry
World!
It’s a Wet and Dry
World!
A Green School
Trang 9Ponds are places to row a boat or to swim
We can hike near them We can fish in
them Ponds are also homes for many
animals They live in and out of the water
In the morning, a dragonfly
flies in the air It flies over
the pond and looks for
bugs to eat
In the afternoon,
a swan swims
Its long neck ducks
under the water
This mom finds
plants for its babies
Trang 10Animals and plants live in, on, and by
the pond This heron eats bugs and frogs
It can trap a bug as the bug creeps on a
big lily pad The pond is a good place to
Trang 11Goodwillie School is in Michigan It is a
green school No, it is not painted green!
Kids work together to help the environment
Kids reuse and recycle
Boys and girls do not waste
things here During class,
they find ways to reuse
things Brett recycles a
plastic bag to make a kite
Kids then go outside Children in green schools recycle glass and plastic bottles after lunch By doing this, new products can then be made
Courtesy Goodwillie Environmental School
Trang 12Bridget Barr
Children learn about plants and
animals After class, they go to the
park They discuss, or talk about,
what they see
A green school is good for Earth
Green schools use much less power
and light than other schools Green
schools can save money The money
that is saved can help the school
David Coulson
Issue 1 • 9
Trang 13A beaver likes to build a dam in a river
How does it do this?
First, it puts sticks at the very bottom of
the river Then, the beaver adds stones and leaves Soon, the dam blocks the river and
makes a pond The beaver builds a house,
or a lodge, in the pond
Here is a picture of a pond It shows where
Trang 14Many children in Africa had
no books Camels brought the books to the children!
any children in Africa had
o books Camels brought
Maany children in Africa had
World Water Day
Trang 15Garissa is a remote, or faraway, village in the
desert in Kenya Kenya is a country in Africa
Children who live near Garissa do not have
any books to read People all over the world
have given books to a special library for
these children
The Desert Express
Camels live in this sandy
part of Kenya They can
carry up to 400 pounds
of books on their backs
People, on the other hand,
can’t carry that many!
Check Out the Camels
Now camels carry books to towns near Garissa Where you live, there are libraries People can get to a library
by walking or taking cars, buses, or trains
↑ Children in Texas take
out library books
Trang 16Books Bring Smiles
Children in Garissa now
have books to read They
love it when the camel
library comes In one
town, an 11-year-old boy
takes his time with his
book “I really want the
book to stay in my head,”
Size: 224,960 square miles
(two times the size of Nevada)
Issue 2 • 13
Trang 17Not a Drop to Drink
Water covers a lot of Earth
Still, many people around
the world are thirsty
World Water Day
Water is in oceans, rivers, lakes, ponds, and puddles, and even in our sinks Yet in many places, people have no water to drink So world leaders chose a day to teach about
it The day is called World Water Day It is on March 22 of each year
97.5%
salt water
2.5%
fresh water
All Water on Earth
Water, Water Everywhere
Most water on Earth is salty
You can’t drink it You can
only drink fresh water This
picture shows the amount
of fresh water and salt
Africa
Asia Europe
North America
Pacific Ocean
Atlantic Ocean
Indian Ocean Australia
Arctic Ocean
Trang 18What’s Next?
By 2025, there may be eight billion people on the planet They will need more fresh water to drink, to wash in, and to grow food World Water Day makes us think about the importance
of water and how we use it
Water Wise
Kids around the world help out on World Water Day They make posters They teach others to save water
by taking short showers and watering plants at night
Trang 19By Deborah UnderwoodBubbles in the fish tank,Bubbles in the lake,
Bubbles in the batterWhen my mommy bakes a cake.Bubbles in the ocean,
Flowing with the tide,Bubbles in the gardenWhere a spittlebug can hide.Bubbles from my bubble wandFloat across the path
But my favorite kind of bubblesAre the bubbles in my bath!
Trang 20L ADY BUGS GROW UP
L ADY BUGS GROW UP
These big bugs begin as eggs
Then they change
Find out how!
Trang 21The life of a ladybug begins in the spring
A ladybug grows in three stages Then it
becomes an adult
The Egg Stage
A female ladybug finds
a leaf Then she lays
The Larva Stage
An egg hatches Out comes a little bug, or larva It is much smaller than a grown ladybug
The Pupa Stage
The larva grows a new hard
skin It covers the ladybug
Trang 22The Adult StageThe ladybug then pushes out of the skin Its body
is soft and wet The air makes it hard and dry
Now the ladybug is grown!4
But its wings are different from those
of other bugs It has two outer wings
They cover the thin wings under them
Trang 23You can see rivers and canyons in
Big Bend National Park in Texas
You can also meet a park
ranger there They help people
stay safe and follow rules They
are paid to do this work
Badge of Honor
National park rangers work for the National Park Service All rangers wear a patch on their uniforms It shows what the parks stand for
Why do you think this shape and these pictures were chosen?
Giving Time for the
Giving Time for the
Trang 24Some other people work in Big Bend, too They teach people about the park and
fix trails These special people are volunteers They work for free
Some Big Bend volunteers got
a big “thank you.” A group called
Take Pride in America gave awards to
48 Big Bend volunteers who worked
more than 100 hours
Every day, volunteers give
their time Some work in
parks Some work in cities
Wherever they are, other
people have a good reason
to say “thank you! ”
Charles Holbrook
Volunteers are good citizens
They make the park a better place
Their work helps everyone because
the park belongs to everyone
Issue 3 • 21
Trang 25The caterpillar’s not a cat.
It’s very smallAnd short and fat,And with those beady little eyesWill never win a beauty prize.The caterpillar’s brain is small—
It only knows to eat and crawl.But for this creepy bug don’t cry,
It soon will be a butterfly
Trang 26Run, play, and eat well You will flip for this healthy way of life!
Trang 27Parts of the body work
together to toss a ball or ride
a bike Eat healthy foods to
keep all body parts healthy
Many people eat too much
They also eat foods that are
not good for them To stay
healthy, keep in shape and
eat good food
Eat cheese and yogurt for your bones Smile!
Your teeth are strong and healthy because of calcium Drink your milk, too!
Parts of the body work
Eat grains for power
Ask for wheat bread
when you eat
Oats, wheat,
and bran give
you energy
Jim Cr aigm yle/
orbis
Courtesy Time for Kids
Trang 28apples bananas strawberries oranges
VEGETABLES
broccoli corn lettuce carrots
MEAT
chicken fish
beans beef
DAIRY
milk cheese yogurt eggs
Why? Fruit fights off colds.
Eat meat, fish, and beans for your muscles When you eat these foods, you get stronger They have lots of protein
Eat vegetables for your eyes
Foods like carrots, squash, and greens are packed with vitamins
(t to b) Courtesy Time for Kids; Stockdisc/PunchStock; Stockdisc/PunchStock; Courtesy Time for Kids; Ingram Publishing/Alamy;
Fred Lyons/Cole Group/Getty Images; Burke Triolo Productions/Getty Images; Burke Triolo Productions/Getty Images; Ken Cavanagh for
Macmillan/McGraw-Hill; Ingram Publishing/Alamy; Stockbyte; Photodisc/Getty Images
Food Groups
To Help You Grow
Issue 4 • 25
Trang 29A sweet potato is orange, right? Not always!
Some are dark red Some are as yellow as a
lemon Let’s read about others
Farmers Make Art
A sweet potato starts out orange
But farmers may mix many kinds
of potatoes together This can
make them turn red Scientists
can add different colors to the
crops to change their color, too
The Color PurpleCarrots are full of vitamin A
Vitamin A helps your eyes stay strong Have you ever seen
a purple carrot? It may look funny But it has extra vitamins!
Kazunori Yoshikawa/A collection/ Getty Images
Diez, O./Peter Arnold Inc
Trang 30Healthy Bites
Farmers now can grow
orange cauliflowers
These cauliflowers have 25
times more vitamin A than
white ones Cauliflowers
can also be purple, yellow,
and green They are a
healthy snack
Colorful Vegetables
The chart shows the colors of some vegetables
Which color vegetable would you like to eat?
white yellow orange purple
cauliflower cauliflower cauliflower cauliflower
Jorge Uzon/Corbis
po
li aul ca carr c Christine Schneider
Issue 4 • 27
Trang 31This food chart is shaped like a pyramid
Read it to learn about the foods that
will keep you healthy Choose the right
foods from each group to feel good
Also exercise to be well
Climb the Pyramid
T
Read it to learn about the foods that
will keep you healthy Choose the right
foods from each group to feel good
Also exercise to be well
This food chart is shaped like a pyramid
Grains Vegetables Fruits Oils Dairy Meat & Beans M
Trang 32Elephant families are close
So are other animal families
Good Citizens
Trang 33Pat grows food for
hungry families
She collects food at
the community garden
The food goes to people
Sharing is more than taking turns with
a toy Sharing is giving and caring
Good citizens help make things better
for everyone They help people in the
community or around the world
Jim West
Robin Sachs/PhotoEdit
Trang 34Tyler collects money and toys He helps out He works with a group that thinks all kids should get holiday gifts Kids smile when Tyler comes
to see them!
1 Toys for Tots collects toys for
children all over the world to enjoy
2 UNICEF collects money to pay for
food and medicine
3 The Girl Scouts help girls become
tomorrow’s leaders
Brittany and Robbie help
soldiers Their group sends
phones to them The soldiers
can call home This makes
everyone happy
Brittany and Robbie help
soldiers Their group sends
phones to them The soldiers
Ben Van Hook
AP Photo/Wendy Yang, Charlotte Observer;
Photodisc/Getty Images
Issue 5 • 31
Trang 35Thanks, Mom and Dad
Thanks for the food
An otter mother feeds its
pup a crab The baby can
not find its own meal
The baby leaves its mother
when it’s six months old Frans Lanting/Minden Pictures
Thanks for the ride
This crocodile mother carries its baby Mom brings it to the water for safety Mom and baby stay close for up
to two years
Anup Shah/Nature Picture Library
Many animal babies start out small and
helpless Mom and Dad are there! In most
animal groups, the mom takes care of the
young The dad helps in other ways
Trang 36Thanks, Mom and Dad Thanks for the lessons Cubs learn to hunt by
playing with their dads
When Mom is out hunting, the lion protects the cubs
Thanks for keeping me safe A goose father flaps its wings It warns others to stay away so the baby is safe
1 A baby goat is a kid.
2 A baby elephant is a calf.
3 A baby tiger is a cub.
4 A baby kangaroo is a joey.
5 A baby frog is a tadpole.
6 A baby skunk is a kit.
Issue 5 • 33
Trang 37Over my armshe softly flows—cinnamon coatand whiskery nose.With marble eyesshe stops and peeks;lets me stroke
her knapsack cheeks.Then ripple-of-furtakes her leave
to probe new roadsinside my sleeve
By Avis Harley
(tc) Digital Archive Japan/Alamy
Trang 38Rain Forest Gifts
The rain forest is
a colorful place Explore it with us
Welcome
to the
Rain Forest Rain Forest
Welcome
to the
Rain Forest
Rain Forest
Trang 39The rain forest is very green, wet,
and hot It is packed with trees
and is full of life
Some animals send a
warning It says, “Watch out
for us!” These frogs have lots
of poison on their skin
Some animals just hang around Sloths spend time hanging from trees Look at how the baby holds its mother
Some animals come out
just at night This bug is
scary to look at Its spikes
scare off enemies
George Grall/National Geographic/Getty Images
Michael & Patricia Fogden/Minden Pictures
Michael & Patricia Fogden/Corbis
Trang 40People can spend time exploring the
rain forest They can walk on bridges
high over the ground They can see so
much green! Scientists explore the rain
forest, too They study the plants that
help sick people The rain forest is the only
place in the world where these plants live
Michael J Doolittle/The Image Works
People on a high bridge see the rain forest roof.
Issue 6 • 37