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Ngữ pháp lý thuyết – EN13 A singular count noun is used with the indefinite article a Chọn một câu trả lời a sometimes b always c never d normally Tense, aspect, voice, mood, person and are grammatical categories of verb in English Chọn một câu trả lời a form b gender c number d case If we always have our knowledge updated, technology aids a lot in any areas of activity Chọn một câu trả lời a SVO b SVOO c SVA d SV The man didnt come to stay with us forever Chọn một câu trả lời a complement b.

Trang 1

Ngữ pháp lý thuyết – EN13

Trang 3

A singular count-noun is used with the indefinite article "a".

Trang 4

Ch n mọ ột câu tr lả ời:

Trang 5

a sometimes

Trang 6

b always

Trang 7

c never

Trang 8

d normally

Trang 10

Tense, aspect, voice, mood, person and are grammatical categories of verb in English.

Trang 11

Ch n mọ ột câu tr lả ời:

Trang 12

a form

Trang 13

b gender

Trang 14

c number

Trang 15

d case

Trang 17

If we always have our knowledge updated, technology aids a lot in any areas

of activity

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Ch n mọ ột câu tr lả ời:

Trang 19

a SVO

Trang 20

b SVOO

Trang 21

c SVA

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d SV

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The man didn't come to stay with us forever.

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Ch n mọ ột câu tr lả ời:

Trang 26

a complement

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b modifier

Trang 28

c object

Trang 29

d adverbial

Trang 31

The question, how I can do it , doesn't matter much.

Trang 33

Ch n mọ ột câu tr lả ời:

Trang 34

a complement

Trang 35

b appositive

Trang 36

c adverbial

Trang 37

d modifier

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He found all his best stolen.

Trang 40

Ch n mọ ột câu tr lả ời:

Trang 41

a jewelries

Trang 42

b pieces of jewelry

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c jewelry’s pieces

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d piece of jewelries

Trang 46

I ……….bacon and eggs every morning.

Trang 49

Ch n mọ ột câu tr lả ời:

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a am used to eating

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b used to eating

Trang 52

c used to eat

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d am used to eat

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My sister has a ……….baby.

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Ch n mọ ột câu tr lả ời:

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a two-month-old

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b two-month-olds

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c two-months-olds

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d two-months-old

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Any language unit that functions as a noun is called ………

Trang 65

n modern concepts, grammar may be defined as a set of morphological and……… rules.

Trang 66

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a syntactic Câu trả lời đúng

b semantic

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c lexical

d phonetic

Trang 68

When the V- element requires no ……… for the sentence to exist, it is intransitive.

Trang 69

a modification

b complementation Câu trả lời đúng

c predication

d object

Trang 70

English Noun has no category of ………… .

Trang 72

A noun phrase which contains modifier(s) belonging to open- class of word is classified as a ………….one.

Trang 76

In a noun phrase the determiner normally………… the head noun.

Trang 79

Very often, prepositional phrases can be found functioning as ………… in English sentence.

Trang 82

In terms of syntactic function, adjectives can be classified as central, attributive and

………

Trang 83

a premodifier

b predicative Câu trả lời đúng

c relative

d postmodifier

Trang 85

The main syntactic function of adjective phrase is ……….

Trang 86

a adverbial

b modifier Câu trả lời đúng

c subject

d object complement

Trang 87

The main function of an adverb in a sentence is……….

Trang 88

a complement

b adverbial Câu trả lời đúng

c premodifier

d post modifier

Trang 90

Adjectives such as alive, asleep, afraid etc can function ………only.

Trang 92

Bài 2: Clauses

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The difference between a finite and non- finite clause is that there is no

……… of any kind in a non – finite clause

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a subject

b complement

c S-V concord Câu trả lời đúng

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d object

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There were the cakes, burnt to a cinder.

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a finite clause

b simple (= one-word) finite verb phrase

c complex finite verb phrase

d simple non-finite verb phrase (including infinitive with to) Câu trả lời đúng

Trang 98

The plan is for us all to meet outside at eight.

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a C of S Câu trả lời đúng

b A

c Co

d Od

Trang 100

If a ……….can exist on its own it is referred to as a simple sentence.

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a phrase

b word group

c clause Câu trả lời đúng

d word

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To speak in public for the first time can be a terrifying experience.

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a S Câu trả lời đúng

b Cs

c Apposition of S

d A

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I thoroughly enjoyed meeting June again.

Trang 105

a complex non-finite verb phrase

b finite clause

c simple non-finite verb phrase (including infinitive with to)

d non finite clause Câu trả lời đúng

Trang 106

I never imagined that such a thing could happen.

Trang 107

a simple non-finite verb phrase (including infinitive with to)

b complex finite verb phrase

c finite clause Câu trả lời đúng

d simple (= one-word) finite verb phrase

Trang 108

Who has given a vivid account of it.

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a simple non-finite verb phrase (including infinitive with to)

b complex finite verb phrase Câu trả lời đúng

c simple (= one-word) finite verb phrase

d finite clause

Trang 110

………., clauses are classified as either finite or non- finite.

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a functionally

b semantically

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c syntactically

d structurally Câu trả lời đúng

Trang 113

I promise you not to be late.

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a Od Câu trả lời đúng

b Co

c A

d Oi

Trang 115

If it is integrated within the sentence structure modifying the V- element, the adverbial is classified as………

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a modifier

b conjunct

c adjunct Câu trả lời đúng

d disjunct

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I expect everyone to be punctual this evening.

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a A

b Oi

c postmodifier

d Od Câu trả lời đúng

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For Osbert to appear in public at such a time was rather courageous.

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a A

b S Câu trả lời đúng

c Cs

d apposition of S

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The plan for us all to meet outside was absurd.

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a A

b in apposition to S Câu trả lời đúng

c Postmodifier

d Cs

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The strange thing is that we never heard of him again.

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a simple non-finite verb phrase (including infinitive with to)

b finite clause Câu trả lời đúng

c simple (= one-word) finite verb phrase

d complex finite verb phrase

Trang 125

In a finite clause there is a ……… of some kind between the Subject and the Verb element.

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a link

b gap

c concord Câu trả lời đúng

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d difference

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A non -finite clause ……… goes with the subject of its own.

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a always

b never

c somtimes Câu trả lời đúng

Trang 130

d often

Trang 131

Bài 3: Sentences general outlooks

Trang 132

Among five sentence elements, adverbial is ……… optional.

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a never

b often Câu trả lời đúng

c always

d sometimes

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You may call that man whatever you like.

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a modifier

b adverbial

c complement Câu trả lời đúng

d object

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If an adjective takes place right after the intensive V- element as an obligatory sentence element, it functions as ………in the sentence

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What you have said is true.

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a subject Câu trả lời đúng

b adverbial

c object

d complement

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Only by hard working now will we make socially-useful workers in the future.

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a SVO

b SVOC

c SVC Câu trả lời đúng

d SVOA

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You may ask your teacher whatever you are not sure whenever you see him.

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a SVOO Câu trả lời đúng

b SVOA

c SVO

d SVC

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………., a sentence may be simple, compound or complex.

Trang 146

When he came I was sleeping.

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a SVC

b SVO

c SV Câu trả lời đúng

d SVA

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Even we can not go without money, man matter most.

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a SVC

b SVO

c SV Câu trả lời đúng

d SVA

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The question, how I can do it, doesn’t matter much.

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He told everyone to stay at home when he left.

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a SVO

b SVOC

c SVOO Câu trả lời đúng

d SVOA

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You may ask the man whatever you like.

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a modifier

b adverbial

c object Câu trả lời đúng

d complement

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To my surprise, all my friend left so early.

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a complement

b adjunct

c disjunct Câu trả lời đúng

d object

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No doubt, the accident happened because he drove carelessly.

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a SVA

b SV Câu trả lời đúng

c SVO

d SVC

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There is some mistake in what you have said.

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He always thinks his friends good enough to share any confidential talk.

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We wanted the visitor to stay with us.

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Bài 4: Coordination and Subordination

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Speciation, …………., results when an animal population becomes isolated by some factor, usually geographic.

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Chọn một câu trả lời:

a the formation of biological species Câu trả lời đúng

b biological species are formed

c which forming biological species

d form biological species

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Carbonated beverages became popular in 1832 after ………… an apparatus for charging water with carbon dioxide gas.

Trang 170

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a inventing John Mathews

b invented John Mathews

c John Mathews inventing

d John Mathews invented Câu trả lời đúng

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Microwaves are used for cooking, telecommunication ……… .

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a and diagnosed medically

b and to diagnose medically

c and medical diagnosing

d and medical diagnosis Câu trả lời đúng

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Beginning in the Middle Ages, composers of Western music used a system of notating their compositions………….be performed by musicians.

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a will

b that Câu trả lời đúng

c so they could

d and when to

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Beef cattle………….of all livestock for economic growth in certain geographic regions.

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a the most are important

b that are the most important

c the most important are

d are the most important Câu trả lời đúng

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Dairy farming is ………….leading agricultural activity in the United States.

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a none

b at

c a Câu trả lời đúng

d then

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In its pure state antimony has no important uses, but ………….with other substances,

it is an extremely useful metal

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a it is combined physically and chemically

b combined when physically or chemically

c the physical and chemical combination

d when combined physically or chemically Câu trả lời đúng

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Flag Day is a legal holiday only in the state of Pennsylvania, ………… Besty Ross sewed the first American flag.

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a has

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b which

c where Câu trả lời đúng

d that

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If endangered species ……….saved, rainforests must be protected.

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a will be

b be

c are to be Câu trả lời đúng

d can be

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Although thunder and lightning are produced at the same time, light waves travel faster …………., so we see the lightning before we hear the thunder.

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a sound waves

Trang 188

b do sound waves

c than sound waves are

d than sound waves do Câu trả lời đúng

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The dawn redwood appears………….some 100 million years ago in northern forests around the world.

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The first American ………… a professional sculptor was a woman, Patience Lovell Wright.

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a who she became

b became

c became as

d to become Câu trả lời đúng

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The discovery of the halftone process in photography in 1881 made it

………….photographs in books and newspapers

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a the possibility of reproducing

b the possible reproduction

c possibly reproduced

d possible to reproduce Câu trả lời đúng

Trang 195

Blood in vessels just under the nasal lining …………up its heat to warm the air.

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a giving

b gives Câu trả lời đúng

c it gives

d is given

Trang 197

………forms of life, the most varied are the insects.

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a They are all

b All are

c Of all Câu trả lời đúng

d All

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“We need better traffic rules.”

“Yes ……… wouldn’t be so many accidents”

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………….vastness of the Grand Canyon, it is difficult to capture it in a single photograph.

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a Because of the Câu trả lời đúng

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b While the

c For the

d The

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The shuttle, ………… reusable spacecraft, lifts off like a rocket and lands like an airplane.

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a is a

b a Câu trả lời đúng

c which, as a

d it is a

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California, ……….more populous state than any of its Western neighbors, has greaterrepresentation in the House.

Trang 207

a is a

b that

c a Câu trả lời đúng

d it is a

Trang 208

Tears not only ………… foreign substances from the eyes, but also contain chemicals that fight many common pathogens.

Trang 209

a for washing

b wash Câu trả lời đúng

c washing

d are washing

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Art tends to be ……….more after the death of the artist, but most literary works tend

to decrease in value when the writer dies

Trang 211

a worthy

b worth Câu trả lời đúng

c priceB worthy

d value

Trang 212

Last Sunday was ……… that we all went on a picnic.

Trang 213

a such a beautiful weather

b so beautiful a day Câu trả lời đúng

c so beautiful day

d such beautiful day

Trang 214

I know you are free, ……… you come and share dinner with us tonight?

Trang 215

a do

b wouldn’t Câu trả lời đúng

c will

d won’t

Trang 216

There is always disagreement as to ………… is the better student, Mary or John.

Trang 219

1. ………., clauses are classified as either finite or non- finite.

Trang 220

Chọn một câu trả lời:

Trang 221

a functionally

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b semantically

Trang 223

c syntactically

Trang 224

d structurally Câu trả lời đúng

Trang 226

2. I promise you not to be late.

Trang 227

Chọn một câu trả lời:

Trang 228

a Od Câu trả lời đúng

Trang 229

b Co

Trang 230

c A

Trang 231

d Oi

Trang 233

3. The difference between a finite and non- finite clause is that there is no

……… of any kind in a non – finite clause

Trang 234

Chọn một câu trả lời:

Trang 235

a subject

Trang 236

b complement

Trang 237

c S-V concord Câu trả lời đúng

Trang 238

d object

Trang 241

4. Any language unit that functions as a noun is called ………

Trang 242

Chọn một câu trả lời:

Trang 243

a adjective

Trang 244

b relative

Trang 245

c adverbial

Trang 246

d nominal Câu trả lời đúng

Trang 248

5. In modern concepts, grammar may be defined as a set of morphological and……… rules.

Trang 249

Chọn một câu trả lời:

Trang 250

a syntactic Câu trả lời đúng

Trang 251

b semantic

Trang 252

c lexical

Trang 253

d phonetic

Trang 255

6. When the V- element requires no ……… for the sentence to exist, it

is intransitive

Trang 256

Chọn một câu trả lời:

Trang 257

a modification

Trang 258

b complementation Câu trả lời đúng

Trang 259

c predication

Trang 260

d object

Trang 262

7. In a noun phrase the determiner normally………… the head noun.

Trang 263

Chọn một câu trả lời:

Trang 264

a forms

Trang 265

b goes with

Trang 266

c follows

Trang 267

d precedes Câu trả lời đúng

Trang 269

8. English Noun has no category of ………… .

Trang 270

Chọn một câu trả lời:

Trang 271

a gender

Trang 272

b case

Trang 273

c number

Trang 274

d tense Câu trả lời đúng

Trang 276

9. A noun phrase which contains modifier(s) belonging to open- class of word is classified as a ………….one.

Trang 277

Chọn một câu trả lời:

Trang 278

a basic

Trang 279

b compound

Trang 280

c simple

Trang 281

d complex Câu trả lời đúng

Trang 284

10.Very often, prepositional phrases can be found functioning as ………… in English sentence.

Trang 285

Chọn một câu trả lời:

Trang 286

a subject

Trang 287

b object

Trang 288

c appositive

Trang 289

d adverbial Câu trả lời đúng

Trang 291

11.In terms of syntactic function, adjectives can be classified as central, attributiveand ………

Trang 292

Chọn một câu trả lời:

Trang 293

a premodifier

Trang 294

b predicative Câu trả lời đúng

Trang 295

c relative

Trang 296

d postmodifier

Trang 298

12.The main syntactic function of adjective phrase is ……….

Trang 299

Chọn một câu trả lời:

Trang 300

a adverbial

Trang 301

b modifier Câu trả lời đúng

Trang 302

c subject

Trang 303

d object complement

Trang 305

13.The main function of an adverb in a sentence is……….

Trang 306

Chọn một câu trả lời:

Trang 307

a complement

Trang 308

b adverbial Câu trả lời đúng

Trang 309

c premodifier

Trang 310

d post modifier

Trang 312

14.Adjectives such as alive, asleep, afraid etc can function ………only.

Trang 313

Chọn một câu trả lời:

Trang 314

a relatively

Trang 315

b structurally

Trang 316

c attributively

Trang 317

d predicatively Câu trả lời đúng

Trang 320

15.There were the cakes, burnt to a cinder.

Trang 321

Chọn một câu trả lời:

Trang 322

a finite clause

Trang 323

b simple (= one-word) finite verb phrase

Trang 324

c complex finite verb phrase

Trang 325

d simple non-finite verb phrase (including infinitive with to) Câu trả lời đúng

Trang 327

16.The plan is for us all to meet outside at eight.

Trang 328

Chọn một câu trả lời:

Trang 329

a C of S Câu trả lời đúng

Trang 330

b A

Trang 331

c Co

Trang 332

d Od

Trang 334

17.If a ……….can exist on its own it is referred to as a simple sentence.

Trang 335

Chọn một câu trả lời:

Trang 336

a phrase

Trang 337

b word group

Trang 338

c clause Câu trả lời đúng

Trang 339

d word

Trang 341

18.To speak in public for the first time can be a terrifying experience.

Trang 342

Chọn một câu trả lời:

Trang 343

a S Câu trả lời đúng

Trang 344

b Cs

Trang 345

c Apposition of S

Trang 346

d A

Trang 348

19.I thoroughly enjoyed meeting June again.

Trang 349

Chọn một câu trả lời:

Trang 350

a complex non-finite verb phrase

Trang 351

b finite clause

Trang 352

c simple non-finite verb phrase (including infinitive with to)

Trang 353

d non finite clause Câu trả lời đúng

Trang 355

20.I never imagined that such a thing could happen.

Trang 356

Chọn một câu trả lời:

Trang 357

a simple non-finite verb phrase (including infinitive with to)

Trang 358

b complex finite verb phrase

Trang 359

c finite clause Câu trả lời đúng

Trang 360

d simple (= one-word) finite verb phrase

Trang 362

21.Who has given a vivid account of it.

Trang 363

Chọn một câu trả lời:

Trang 364

a simple non-finite verb phrase (including infinitive with to)

Trang 365

b complex finite verb phrase Câu trả lời đúng

Trang 366

c simple (= one-word) finite verb phrase

Trang 367

d finite clause

Trang 370

22.If it is integrated within the sentence structure modifying the V- element, the adverbial is classified as………

Trang 371

Chọn một câu trả lời:

Trang 372

a modifier

Trang 373

b conjunct

Trang 374

c adjunct Câu trả lời đúng

Trang 375

d disjunct

Trang 377

23.I expect everyone to be punctual this evening.

Trang 378

Chọn một câu trả lời:

Trang 379

a A

Trang 380

b Oi

Trang 381

c postmodifier

Trang 382

d Od Câu trả lời đúng

Trang 384

24.For Osbert to appear in public at such a time was rather courageous.

Trang 385

Chọn một câu trả lời:

Trang 386

a A

Trang 387

b S Câu trả lời đúng

Trang 388

c Cs

Trang 389

d apposition of S

Trang 391

25.The plan for us all to meet outside was absurd.

Trang 392

Chọn một câu trả lời:

Trang 393

a A

Trang 394

b in apposition to S Câu trả lời đúng

Trang 395

c Postmodifier

Trang 396

d Cs

Trang 398

26.The strange thing is that we never heard of him again.

Trang 399

Chọn một câu trả lời:

Trang 400

a simple non-finite verb phrase (including infinitive with to)

Trang 401

b finite clause Câu trả lời đúng

Trang 402

c simple (= one-word) finite verb phrase

Trang 403

d complex finite verb phrase

Trang 405

27.In a finite clause there is a ……… of some kind between the Subject and the Verb element.

Trang 406

Chọn một câu trả lời:

Trang 407

a link

Trang 408

b gap

Trang 409

c concord Câu trả lời đúng

Trang 410

d difference

Trang 412

28.A non -finite clause ……… goes with the subject of its own.

Trang 413

Chọn một câu trả lời:

Trang 414

a always

Trang 415

b never

Trang 416

c somtimes Câu trả lời đúng

Trang 417

d often

Trang 419

29.Among five sentence elements, adverbial is ……… optional.

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