Đáp án trắc nghiệm môn Viết Tiếng Anh 5 _ EN37 chuyên ngành Ngôn ngữ Anh Trường Đại học Mở Hà Nội. Đáp án đã được bổ sung, chỉnh sửa, dễ dàng tra cứu, phục vụ cho bài luyện tập trắc nghiệm lấy điểm quá trình (10%)
Trang 1Unit 1: Crime and Punishment
Choose the topic sentence from a paragraph about problems.
a As a result, you could create stress in your life
b You should face your problems, not ignore them Câu trả lời đúng
c For example, if you are angry with a friend, talk to him or her about it
Choose the supporting sentence for this topic sentence: Some people think green tea slows the aging process.
a Drinking it frequently may help you live longer Câu trả lời đúng
b My 90-year-old grandmother adds honey to her tea
c You can stay young by exercising and eating right
The topic sentence is often the …………sentence in a paragraph.
a last
b first Câu trả lời đúng
c fourth
A topic sentence …
a gives the main idea of the paragraph Câu trả lời đúng
b comes after the concluding sentence
c explains many ideas about the topic
What can you do when you write a concluding sentence?
a Restate the topic sentence in different words Câu trả lời đúng
b Write a new idea about the topic
c Copy the topic sentence exactly
What is a paragraph?
a A group of sentences about different topics
b A complete idea with one subject and one verb
c A group of sentences about one topic Câu trả lời đúng
The discovery of penicillin is important for many reasons.
a Penicillin saves life every year by treating different diseases Câu trả lời đúng
b Aspirin helps many people deal with pain
c Doctors use many different drugs to treat diseases
Choose the concluding sentence for this topic sentence: Some scientists believe birds use magnetic fields to prevent them from getting lost.
Trang 2a In conclusion, scientists have proved why birds do not get lost.
b In conclusion, birds may not get lost because they use magnetic fields Câu trả lời đúng
c In conclusion, some birds travel thousands of miles per year
Which phrase starts a concluding sentence?
a Next
b In conclusion,
c First of all,
Unit 2: Shopping
The body paragraphs of a descriptive essay…
a summarize the main points
b get the reader interested in the topic
c describe different aspects of the overall topic of the essay Câu trả lời đúng
Choose the most appropriate thesis statement for an essay describing an
organization that helps people.
a Oxfam has educational programs, programs that help people in stricken areas, and emergency assistance programs Câu trả lời đúng
poverty-b Everyone should give money to Oxfam to help people
c Oxfam started in 1942, but Oxfam America did not start until 1970
What would be the best way to organize an essay describing events in a rescue worker’s life?
a Time order Câu trả lời đúng
b Spatial order from left to right
c Spatial order from top to bottom
Choose the most appropriate thesis statement for an essay describing
Hurricane Katrina?
a There are many hurricanes in the United States in 2005
b Hurricane Katrina drastically changed the lives of children and adults in
New Orleans Câu trả lời đúng
c Hurricane Cindy was not as devastating as Hurricane Katrina
The thesis statement of a descriptive essay …
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a describes different aspects of the overall topic of the essay
b states the main idea about the essay Câu trả lời đúng
Trang 3c gives background information about the topic.
Choose the most appropriate topic sentence for a body paragraph in an essay describing the earthquake in Haiti.
a There were several major earthquakes that year, including one in Haiti, one in Chile, and one in China
b In conclusion, the earthquake in Haiti was one of the worst catastrophes in 2010
c Areas of the capital city were completely destroyed because many building fell Câu trả lời đúng
Which type of organization would most likely to be used in a descriptive
paragraph to tell how someone dresses?
a bottom to top Câu trả lời đúng
b cause-effect
c past to present
Which sentence describes how a sewing machine sounds?
a The electric sewing machine was a great invention
b The needle moves up and down rapidly, making a tapping noise Câu trả lời đúng
c The top of the machine has many silver parts
Which sentence describes the invention of electric lighting?
a Running water was another great invention
b The new invention did not have a bad smell like oil lamps Câu trả lời đúng
c Settlers used wood in their cooking stoves and open fireplaces
Which sentence describes life on the frontier?
a Settlers travelled to the frontier in the 19th century
b Researchers studied how frontier life changed American values
c Settlers often worked long hours in the hot sun Câu trả lời đúng
Descriptive paragraphs are commonly organized…
a by comparing two things
b by spatial organization Câu trả lời đúng
c by listing causes first, and then effects
Which sentence describes how a sewing machine sounds?
Trang 4a The needle moves up and down rapidly, making a tapping noise Câu trả lời đúng
b The top of the machine has many silver parts
c The electric sewing machine was a great invention
Choose the best supporting sentence for this topic sentence from a descriptive paragraph: James Watt was a Scottish man who helped invent the steam engine.
a Edinburgh is the capital city of Scotland
b He used cold water to produce power for this complicated machine Câu trả lời đúng
c Many other important inventions were developed around the same time
The most important thing to do when you start a narrative is to…
a Name all the characters
b Make the reader want to read on Câu trả lời đúng
c Explain where the action took place
d Say when the action took place
When choosing details for your story, you should…
a Include as many details as you can
b Write the details in the order in which you think of them
c Use as few details as possible
d Choose only the most important details Câu trả lời đúng
One way to keep events in order when you write a narrative is to…
Chọn một câu trả lời:
Trang 5a Use consistent verb tenses Câu trả lời đúng
b Choose an interesting place to write about
c Look in a family scrapbook for story ideas
d Write about a real-life event
A narrative answers the question…
a What happened? Câu trả lời đúng
b Who did it?
c How do you do it?
d What went wrong?
Narratives are often organized by…
What does a good thesis statement do?
a It states the main idea of the essay Đúng
b It summarizes the most important point of the essay
c It gives background information
Choose the correct sentence from a concluding paragraph in an essay with this thesis statement: Walt Disney’s work influenced motion capture technology.
a To conclude, fairy tales are still popular with children
b In summary, Tim Burton also influenced motion capture technology in many ways
c In conclusion, Walt Disney had many ideas that are used in motion capture technology today Đúng
A thesis statement is found in…
a The introductory paragraph Câu trả lời đúng
b One of the body paragraphs
c The concluding paragraph
Choose the best way a writer could organize an essay with this thesis
statement: Pixar has changed its technology significantly from the 1980s to today.
a Describe things in the order of their physical location
Trang 6b Put events in time order Câu trả lời đúng
c List points alphabetically
What helps give the essay unity?
a The sentences that relate directly to the thesis statement Câu trả lời đúng
b A good balance of persuasion and cause-effect writing
c Body paragraphs that discuss a variety of topics
Choose the sentence from a body paragraph that is directly related to this thesis statement:
Motion capture is a useful tool to train firefighters.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a Some firefighters are paid to do their job, but others volunteer
b Well-trained firefighters save thousands of people every year
c The technology simulates real fires but without real danger Câu trả lời đúng
An effective way to organize an essay is…
a In the order events happen Câu trả lời đúng
a Pinocchio is about a puppet who wants to be a real boy
b The technology for animation is not used to create puppets
c Both puppets and animation require a person to control characters’
movements Câu trả lời đúng
To conclude, more people will use motion capture exercise programs in the future.
This sentence from a concluding paragraph…
a Summarizes important points
b Makes a prediction Câu trả lời đúng
c Offers a suggestion
Trang 7Unit 5: Media
Which sentence shows a difference?
a Businessmen wear suits, and businesswomen also wear suits
b Whereas business clothing can be very casual in the United States, it is usually more formal in Japan Câu trả lời đúng
c One similarity between business in Japan and Malaysia is the way people dress for work
Choose the best thesis statement for an essay comparing Indian food in India and in North America.
a There are many authentic Indian restaurants in New York
b Indian food is popular worldwide, especially in the United Kingdom
c Indian food in North America is similar to Indian food in Indian Câu trả lời đúng
Which connectors show differences?
a Next, then, in summary
b Both, also, similarly
c Whereas, instead, however
Which sentence shows a similarity?
a The meetings at the office in Taiwan are similar to the meetings at the office
in Canada Câu trả lời đúng
b Although the meeting usually begins with a financial report, today it starts with asales presentation
c Meetings start on time in the main office, but they never start on time in a few of the overseas offices
Which sentence most likely follows this one?
a The sales department is doing well, too
b National companies also have significant challenges Câu trả lời đúng
c In contrast, cultural difference can be a problem
What can a concluding paragraph of a comparison and contrast essay do? Chọn một câu trả lời:
a Explain new ways that aspects of the topic are different
b Make a prediction about the topic
b Make a prediction about the topic Câu trả lời đúng
Trang 8c Get the reader interested in the topic
Choose the type of essay that is most appropriate for an essay with this thesis statement: The two movies both used motion capture technology, but they were extremely different.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a A cause-effect essay
b A descriptive essay
c A comparison Câu trả lời đúng
Choose the sentence form the concluding paragraph of an essay with this thesis statement:
In the United States, Chinese buffet restaurants often serve dishes that are different from those in Chinese take-out restaurants.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a People pay one price for foods at a take-out restaurant
b As Americans try more kinds of Chinese food, they will eat more of the foods in Chinese buffets Câu trả lời không đúng
c Buffets are a good choice for travellers aon a budget
Many businesspeople communicate with cellphones.
Which sentence most likely follows this one
Vì: C discusses the same topic, businessmen’s use of cellphones
What is an independent clause?
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a an incomplete idea
b a complete sentence Câu trả lời đúng
c a fragment that describes a noun
Trang 9A supporting detail about coffee and tea would likely be found in a paragraph about…
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a babies
b international foods
c caffeine in drinks Câu trả lời đúng
People that work for GBM help people around the world.
In this sentence, which word can replace that?
a …who work together to keep the city clean Câu trả lời đúng
b …that are raising our children to respect the environment
c …who helped make his city green
To make a complete sentence, a dependent clause must be connected to…
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a …an independent clause Đúng
b …a relative clause Câu trả lời không đúng
c …another dependent clause
Choose the supporting sentence for this topic sentence: Some people think green tea slows the aging process.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a You can stay young by exercising and eating right
b Drinking it frequently may help you live longer Câu trả lời đúng
c My 90-year-old grandmother adds honey to her tea
Trang 10A supporting sentence about snacks would likely be found in a paragraph about …
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a caffeine
b driving
c eating patterns Câu trả lời đúng
Which supporting sentence is irrelevant to a paragraph about babies and sleep?
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a A baby can sleep 15 hours in a day
b Babies grow quickly Câu trả lời đúng
c Babies need more sleep than adults
Which phrase starts a concluding sentence?
a Emotions affect what consumers buy
b They are creative Câu trả lời đúng
c Consumers understand advertising
Which concluding sentence is the most appropriate for this paragraph: This is often referred to as sibling rivalry Siblings normally want to receive an equal amount of attention from their parents If children feel their siblings are receiving more attention, they may get angry.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a Sometimes children compete for their parents’ attention
Trang 11b Although sibling rivalry is very common, it can have negative consequences.
Câu trả lời đúng
c Another common problem among siblings is a large gap in ages
GBM planted trees that will help Kenya’s forest grow.
In this sentence, which word can replace that?
a Students who do not get enough sleep often fall asleep in class
b Getting enough sleep will improve your mood Câu trả lời đúng
c Too little sleep can affect driving
The main idea of a paragraph is often found in the…
a They know about consumers
b They can sell products
c They spend a lot of money Câu trả lời đúng
A dependent clause…
Trang 12Chọn một câu trả lời:
a …does not express a complete idea Câu trả lời đúng
b …is the same thing as a complete sentence
c …is never a fragment
Which topic sentence is the most appropriate for this paragraph: This is often referred to as sibling rivalry Siblings normally want to receive an equal amount of attention from their parents If children feel their siblings are receiving more attention, they may get angry.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a 82% of people in the United States have siblings
b Sometimes children compete for their parents’ attention Câu trả lời đúng
c Another common problem among siblings is a large gap in ages
Match the independent clause with the correct relative clause to make up a complete sentence: There are many cities in the world…
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a …which are green cities Câu trả lời đúng
b who designs building in Portland
c …which are in Texas
Match the independent clause with the correct relative clause to make up a complete sentence: Will Wynn was a mayor in Texas.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a who designs building in Portland
b …who helped make his city green Câu trả lời đúng
c …who work together to keep the city clean
The topic sentence is often the …………sentence in a paragraph.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a first Câu trả lời đúng
b last
c fourth
Trang 13Choose a sentence with a relative clause.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a GBM is an abbreviation for the Green Belt Movement
b Wangari Maathai is the Kenyan woman who started the Green Belt Movement Đúng
c who started the Green Belt Movement in 1977 Câu trả lời không đúng
Which supporting sentence is relevant to a paragraph about food and sleep?
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a Some experts claim that cherries can make you sleepy Câu trả lời đúng
b Some people believe a cool room is best for sleeping
c Some doctors recommend sleeping in a comfortable bed
Choose the supporting sentence for this topic sentence:
The discovery of penicillin is important for many reasons.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a Aspirin helps many people deal with pain
b Doctors use many different drugs to treat diseases
c Penicillin saves life every year by treating different diseases Câu trả lời đúng
Match the topic sentence with the appropriate supporting sentence: Firstborn children have an advantage in life.
Trang 14a One funny commercial for a video store shows a dancing baby Câu trả lời đúng
b The ad made many people laugh, so they were entertained and wanted to buy
c Some advertisers use humorous ads
What does a relative clause describe?
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a a verb
b a fragment
c a noun Câu trả lời đúng
Read the sentences from a paragraph, and decide which sentence is an example.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a Some people got scared and decided to buy an alarm
b The ad showed a thief entering a home Câu trả lời đúng
c Some advertisers use fear to help them sell products
Read the excerpt of an essay body paragraph and choose what it describes Darlene was rescued after a neighbor heard her voice He and others began to dig, and soon French rescue workers arrived Gradually, they opened a hole, and they pulled her out…
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a What tools the rescue workers used
b How Darlene was rescued Câu trả lời đúng
c Darlene’s neighbor and his family
All the given sentences make up one body paragraph in a descriptive essay Choose the topic sentence.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a The eruption of the volcano E15 blew huge amounts of gray ash into the sky
b The ash was a thick, gray smoke, making it very difficult for pilots to see
c Ash from the volcano E15 started causing problems after the eruption on April 14, 2010 Câu trả lời đúng
Trang 15d Pilots feared that the ash would damage the engines of their plane, leading tocancellations of flights into Iceland.
Read the following groups of sentences Decide which belongs to a descriptive paragraph.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a There are a wide variety of Korean products in the new supermarket It is easy to find Korean products, like kimchi and crisp green Korean pears The salty smell of fresh fish fills the aisles Câu trả lời đúng
b Korean supermarkets in the United States are similar to supermarkets in SouthKorea Both supermarkets in the United States and in South Korea sell kimchi.Most supermarkets in South Korean only sell Korean products, but in the UnitedStates they sometimes also sell Japanese products
c Many Korean immigrants are moving to smaller cities in the United States Theyare moving because smaller towns are more affordable, and there are opportunities
to open businesses
Choose the correct option to complete the following sentence:
One way to make your writing clear and interesting is to use vivid language, which is usually…
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a Imprecise Câu trả lời không đúng
b More specific
c More general Sai
Choose the most appropriate topic sentence for a body paragraph in an essay describing the earthquake in Haiti.
Trang 16c In conclusion, the earthquake in Haiti was one of the worst catastrophes in 2010.
A descriptive essay…
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a gives the reasons something happens
b creates a picture of person, place, object, or event Câu trả lời đúng
c states an opinion about a topic
Choose the most vivid word to complete the sentence below:
The earthquake was …
a People on cell phones frantically made calls to make other arrangement
b The airports became crowded, noisy and chaotic
c A few days after April 14th, strong winds blew ash from E15 to several countries in Europe, causing more problems Câu trả lời đúng
Trang 17d Airports in England, Finland, Sweden, and many other countries had to cancelflights, too.
Read the following groups of sentences Decide which belongs to a descriptive paragraph.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a When she arrived at the center, the front of the room was already busy and filledwith people It was a temporary reception area for people who needed help to checkin…
b At the back of the room, doctors were helping the patients with the most seriousproblems first The area was divided into six small rooms separated by temporaryplastic walls…
c In the middle of the room, Meadows noticed many wounded patients werewaiting on the floor Some were sitting on blankets, and many people were holdingsmall children…
d When Jill Meadows arrived at the medical center, she was surprised to see the hectic environment To summarize, the center was one large room with three different areas The reception was at the front… Câu trả lời đúng
Trang 18All the given sentences make up one body paragraph in a descriptive essay Choose the topic sentence.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a News of the disaster spread
b There were no flights in and out of airports in many European countries
c The airports were calmer and less crowded because more people avoided them
d A week later, many airports were still closed, but they became much quieter.
Câu trả lời đúng
Thesis statement:
Rescue workers from Los Angeles were well prepared to help earthquake victims in Haiti Read the thesis statement and the excerpts and from a descriptive essay Which excerpt describes the last event?
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a The team gathered special equipment right before they left on their trip In addition to heavy equipment for moving large objects, they also took rescue dogs… Câu trả lời đúng
b Teams organized by the fire department had been specially trained to help indisasters They had to make many preparations before they went to Haiti…
c The fire department then gathered a team of medical experts and rescuers.Members of the team had trained for a year to deal with devastating events likethis They learned how to find victims trapped under heavy rocks or fallingbuildings…
d The US government asked the Los Angeles County Fire Department to help.They asked the fire department to put together an experienced team to help thevictims in Haiti…
Thesis statement:
Rescue worker Jill Meadows was shocked when she entered the chaotic emergency center.Read the thesis statement and the excerpts and from a descriptive essay Which excerpt should come third?
Chọn một câu trả lời:
Trang 19a When she arrived at the center, the front of the room was already busy and filledwith people It was a temporary reception area for people who needed help to checkin….
b When Jill Meadows arrived at the medical center, she was surprised to see thehectic environment To sum up, the center was one large room with three differentareas The reception was at the front…
c In the middle of the room, Meadows noticed many wounded patients werewaiting on the floor Some were sitting on blankets, and many people were holdingsmall children… Câu trả lời không đúng
d At the back of the room, doctors were helping the patients with the most seriousproblems first The area was divided into six small rooms separated by temporaryplastic walls…
Thesis statement:
Rescue worker Jill Meadows was shocked when she entered the chaotic emergency center Read the thesis statement and the excerpts and from a descriptive essay Which excerpt should come first?
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a When she arrived at the center, the front of the room was already busy and filled with people It was a temporary reception area for people who needed help to check in… Đúng
b At the back of the room, doctors were helping the patients with the most seriousproblems first The area was divided into six small rooms separated by temporaryplastic walls…
c In the middle of the room, Meadows noticed many wounded patients werewaiting on the floor Some were sitting on blankets, and many people were holdingsmall children…
d When Jill Meadows arrived at the medical center, she was surprised to see thehectic environment To sum up, the center was one large room with three differentareas The reception was at the front… Câu trả lời không đúng
Trang 20Thesis statement:
Rescue workers from Los Angeles were well prepared to help earthquake victims in Haiti Read the thesis statement and the excerpts and from a descriptive essay Which excerpt describes the first event?
c The US government asked the Los Angeles County Fire Department to help They asked the fire department to put together an experienced team to help the victims in Haiti… Câu trả lời đúng
d The fire department then gathered a team of medical experts and rescuers.Members of the team had trained for a year to deal with devastating events likethis They learned how to find victims trapped under heavy rocks or fallingbuildings…
Read the following groups of sentences Decide which belongs to a descriptive paragraph.
c Austin is a pretty town It has a lot of green space and new buildings Câu trả lời đúng
Thesis statement:
Trang 21Rescue worker Jill Meadows was shocked when she entered the chaotic emergency center Read the thesis statement and the excerpts and from a descriptive essay Which excerpt should come second?
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a At the back of the room, doctors were helping the patients with the most seriousproblems first The area was divided into six small rooms separated by temporaryplastic walls…
b In the middle of the room, Meadows noticed many wounded patients were waiting on the floor Some were sitting on blankets, and many people were holding small children… Đúng
c When she arrived at the center, the front of the room was already busy and filledwith people It was a temporary reception area for people who needed help to checkin… Câu trả lời không đúng
d When Jill Meadows arrived at the medical center, she was surprised to see thehectic environment To sum up, the center was one large room with three differentareas The reception was at the front…
Read the descriptive paragraph Choose the method of organization.
The Scientific Test Kitchen is a place where professors and students learn about new foods In front of the room, there are five cooking areas Each one contains a gas stove, a large sink, wooden cupboards, and a huge freezer Next
to the freezer are three microwaves At the back of the room, there is a private meeting area It contains a computer, a flat-screen TV, and several folding chairs The equipment at the Scientific Test Kitchen allows people to learn about new experimental foods.