visual pathway and visual field deficits

... < 0.0001) Visual field global indices using aGIII, aGV and pGIII values In general, MD and PSD values derived using pGIII and aGV were significantly lower than aGIII and HFA MD and PSD values ... were compared using pair-wise t-tests with the Humphrey Visual Field Analyzer (HFA) printout MD and PSD values, and between aGIII and pGIII, and p-values shown Bolded values indicate statistical ... detec-tion and dynamic range of threshold measurement can be maximised.9,10 Methods Observers Sixty normal subjects and 20 patients with glaucoma underwent visual field testing on the Humphrey Visual Field

Ngày tải lên: 19/11/2022, 11:38

... theo University of São Paulo Glaucoma Visual Field Staging System Trang 27Có một số lợi thế của hệ thống phân loại University of São PauloGlaucoma Visual Field Staging System (USPGSS) hơn các ... đoạn bệnh khác nhau Do vậy, chúng tôi tiến hành thực hiện nghiên cứu: “Đánh giá chỉ số VFI (Visual Field Index) trong chẩn đoán bệnh glôcôm” với hai mục tiêu: 1 Khảo sát chỉ số VFI trong các ... Test nhanh (Fastpac): ít chính xác hơn nhưng tiết kiệm 40% thời gian Test SITA (standard hoặc fast): SITA standard có độ chính xác tươngđương với ngưỡng toàn bộ nhưng tiết kiệm thời gian hơn

Ngày tải lên: 16/02/2023, 16:18

... examined in this system, and the involvement of a mechano-transduction pathway via the integrin/mitogen-acti-vated protein kinase (MAPK) pathway and of another signaling pathway via β-catenin was ... cut into smaller pieces, and the cartilage specimens were washed well in PBS (pH 7.4) and digested with 0.25% trypsin–ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (Gibco, Grand Island, NY, USA) for 20 min-utes ... tissues and their supernatant medium were harvested at days 3, 7, 10 and 14 Cell counting The cartilage tissues were harvested 1, 3, 7, 10 and 14 days after culture (2 hours after the last LIPUS) and

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 10:23

... NF-AT, USF and AP1 Among the various signaling pathways known to activate HIV-1 LTR, the NF-κB pathway is partic-ularly important as it is activated by several cytokines involved in immune and inflammatory ... Unlike the classical NF-κB pathway, which involves IKK2 and NEMO, activation of the alternative NF-κB pathway by TNF family receptors is critically dependent on NIK and IKK1 [9,10] Kaposi's sarcoma ... the classical and the alternate NF-κB pathways [21-24] Several recent studies suggest that binding of NF-κB to HIV-1 LTR may not be sufficient and interaction with additional viral and cellu-lar

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 13:20

... expression of predefined biological pathways and gene sets, such as metabolic and signaling pathways and macromolecular complexes Although many methods for measuring pathway expression have been proposed, ... lines (rows) and the columns are 290 gene sets and pathways The order of pathways on both axes was determined by standard two-dimensional hierarchical clustering of the Z score results, and is the ... cell lines) and in axoplasmic transport (and thus highly expressed in neural tissue) Sodium and potassium transport pathways are also expressed in gut Non-uniform expression of pathways and gene

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 17:22

... dependent pathway; and/or the non-canonical SMAD independent pathway to bring about a change at the gene transcriptional level (Baker and Harland, 1997, Derynck and Zhang, 2003, Herpin and Cunningham, ... cells first, followed by horizontal cells and cones and lastly amacrine cells, bipolar cells, rods and muller glial cells (development of retina and optic pathway paper) They arise following terminal ... cell types and include: rod and cone photoreceptor, the bipolar interneurons, and horizontal and amacrine cells The retina has 2 major types of glial cells – the Muller glial cells and the retinal

Ngày tải lên: 24/08/2014, 13:27

... Trang 1FAR-FIELD AND NEAR-FIELD OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF PLANAR PLASMONIC OLIGOMERS MOHSEN RAHMANI NATIONAL UNIVERSITY OF SINGAPORE 2012 Trang 2FAR-FIELD AND NEAR-FIELD OPTICAL PROPERTIES ... curve) and the two subgroups (blue and red curves) (c) Sketch of decomposing a pentamer into Groups I and II (d) Electric field intensity distribution in the pentamer at peaks 1 and 2 and in ... of (a) 650 nm and (b) 580 nm (c) Calculated forward and backward far-field scattering for the Type I, II and III pentamers, respectively Figure 3 12 Simulated FDTD (red line) and oscillator

Ngày tải lên: 09/09/2015, 10:06

... through mathematical modeling and simulation is known as pathway simulation Pathway simulation is therefore a quantitative prediction of complex biological pathways [96-101] Pathway simulation will ... good suggestion for my project and invaluable encouragement I would like to dedicate my thesis to my parents, my husband, and my lovely son The beautiful time and memories we have in Singapore ... Figure 3-1: The detailed pathway map of the thrombin-mediated signalling component of our integrated pathway simulation model ROCK (f) and ROCK (o) refer to ROCK in folded and open conformation

Ngày tải lên: 09/09/2015, 10:14

... of MCF-7, MDA-MB-231 and MCF-10A cells and inhibited the mTOR pathway and hTERT protein in MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231 cells MCF-7 cells exhibited a decrease in telomerase activity and a concomitant reduction ... strict relationship between telomere length and replicative senescence on the one hand and telomerase expression and cellular immortality on the other hand was highlighted by experiments that demonstrated ... function and p14ARF expression (Jagadeesh and Banerjee 2006) Telomerase may further play a protective role against damaging agents and stressful conditions and prevent apoptosis (Mondello and Scovassi

Ngày tải lên: 05/10/2015, 13:53

... ATM- and ATR-mediated signaling pathways are highly interconnected ATM and ATR communicate with each other to coordinate and modulate the cellular outputs in respond to DNA strand breaks and stalled ... lab two and a half years ago, which I feel extremely lucky and fortunate Dr Wang’s enthusiasm to research and science infects me and motivates me all the time Her encouragement, patience and advices ... pathway and the intrinsic pathway Although rarely reported, ATM and ATR are also involved in mediating apoptosis signaling pathways by phosphorylating their downstream targets (Kaina and Roos

Ngày tải lên: 12/10/2015, 17:35

... ATM- and ATR-mediated signaling pathways are highly interconnected ATM and ATR communicate with each other to coordinate and modulate the cellular outputs in respond to DNA strand breaks and stalled ... lab two and a half years ago, which I feel extremely lucky and fortunate Dr Wang’s enthusiasm to research and science infects me and motivates me all the time Her encouragement, patience and advices ... pathway and the intrinsic pathway Although rarely reported, ATM and ATR are also involved in mediating apoptosis signaling pathways by phosphorylating their downstream targets (Kaina and Roos

Ngày tải lên: 26/11/2015, 22:49

... The PI controllers for Iq and Id compensateerrors in the torque and flux, thereby producing Vd and Vq as the output signals respectively The Inverse Park transformation and Space VectorModulation ... Pulse Width Modulator (PWM), enablethe digital design and the implementation of such acomplex application to be simpler and easier Digital PFC and Motor Control The majority of motor control systems ... channels • Fault detection and handling capability • Comprehensive single-cycle DSP instructions (e.g., MAC) SYSTEM OVERVIEW Figure 1 shows a block diagram of the integrated PFC and Sensorless FOC system

Ngày tải lên: 11/01/2016, 17:01

... measures and visual field loss after different etiologies The table presents study results for (I) visual field loss in glaucoma, (II) visual field loss after retinal lesions, (III) visual field ... between NEI-VFQ and SF-36 results of first stroke VFD patients with demographic and lesion variables, type of VFD and visual acuity R Age Sex Lesion age Etiology1 Visual field defect2 Visual acuity ... NEIVFQ (VRQoL) and SF-36 (HRQoL), demographic data, stroke-type (i.e ischemic or hemorrhagic), visual field examinations, topography of the visual field loss (i.e VFD-type), and visual acuity...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 01:21

... to review and evaluate associations between genes in the NER pathway and lung cancer risk, focusing on genes encoding five key enzymes in this pathway: XPA, ERCC1, ERCC2/XPD, ERCC4/XPF and ERCC5/XPG ... gene causes CS)) and XPV have been identified [6] XPA, ERCC3/XPB, ERCC2/XPD, ERCC4/XPF and ERCC5/XPG have a defect in TCR and GGR, while XPC and XPE have a defect in GGR only ERCC6 and ERCC8 are ... cases and controls ** Crude odds ratio and 95% confidence interval † Based on random effects model ‡ P for heterogeneity (Cochran Q test) Table Genetic polymorphisms in the NER pathway and lung...

Ngày tải lên: 31/10/2012, 14:59

... hands of the deputy sheriff Another opera manager had gone down into the vortex which had swallowed up Ebers, and Taylor, and Delafield, and others of their tribe in London, and Montressor and ... he had led to artistic victories and who had helped plunge him into financial defeat "Parodi, and Steffanone, and Marini, and Bettini, and Lorini, and Bertucca," and so on Poor Bertucca! Few of ... off the singers on his chubby fingers!) "and Truffi, and Benedetti, and Salvi I thought somebody might remember this and the old man, and come to me and say, 'Max, you did a good deal for us...

Ngày tải lên: 21/02/2014, 14:20

... phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) pathway and its downstream effectors [23] This pathway is a key signal transducer of many growth factors and cytokines and has been implicated in the regulation ... Insulin is a polypeptide hormone that regulates glucose, lipid and protein metabolism and promotes cell growth and differentiation On ligand binding, the insulin receptor tyrosine kinase initiates ... inhibition and Nrf2 gene silencing The fold-increase in both HO-1 protein and mRNA in response to insulin was consistent, as well as being time and concentration dependent The role of the PI3K ⁄ Akt pathway...

Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 12:20

... Catabolism of L-proline and L-arginine does not lead to induction of the alc genes L-Proline and L-arginine can serve as sole carbon and nitrogen sources for A nidulans and both are catabolized ... conditions, RNA isolation and Northern blots were as described in Materials and methods Membranes were hybridized with 32P-labelled probes specific for the alcA, alcR, facA, facB and c-actin (acnA) genes ... glycerol, six amino acids, putrescine, c-aminobutyric acid (GABA) and small carboxylic esters Materials and methods Strains, media and growth conditions Aspergillus nidulans strains used in this...

Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 10:20

... magnication 15 600ã) taken from random observations and found that the surface corresponding to mitochondria represents 11.2 2.3% and 18.8* 2.5% (*P < 0.05) for L929 and rho-L929 cells, respectively ... and activity of NRF-1 and Tfam in mtDNA-depleted cells A B C D E 5038 L Mercy et al Activity of YY1, Sp1, PPARc, MyoD, MEF2 and CREB in mtDNA-depleted cells Beside the crucial role of NRF-1 and ... activity and protein abundance analysed by western blotting and immunostaining (supplementary Fig S2) Fig Effect of mtDNA-depletion on Sp1, PPARc, MyoD and MEF2 DNA-binding activity and transactivation...

Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 15:21

... numbers and positions of Fnu4H1 ⁄ BstX1 restriction sites All four isoforms comprise BstX1 and Fnu4H1 sites at positions 34 and 598 bp Plf1 and Mrp3 show BstX1 sites at position 352, and Plf2 and ... candidate genes were compared in C57MG ⁄ Wnt-1 cells and in C57MG ⁄ PLNCx cells by northern blot: the up-regulated candidates Lcn2, Fos, Gnb1, Fabp5, Slc7a2, Osf2, Sdc4, Ccl2, Pedf and Fas and ... type and on the level of interference with the Wnt pathway We conclude that the type of the trigger and the regulation level within the Wnt pathway decide about the gene expression pattern and...

Ngày tải lên: 30/03/2014, 16:20

... Pennsylvania and also works as a freelance writer, trainer, speaker and consultant Laura wrote Chapter and was the technical editor for Chapters and Mahesh Satyanarayana is a final-semester electronics and ... Using Handle to Determine What Local Files a User Has Open 178 Downloading and Using Handle 179 Searching for Handles 181 Closing Handles ... outsourcing projects, and several consulting firms His experience gives him a very broad understanding of technology and its management Daniel also owns a small computer consultancy business and currently...

Ngày tải lên: 03/06/2014, 01:49