... today The higher the cost they have to pay tomorrow, the less they will spend today This punishment mechanism is one side of the whole story The dynamics of my model also enables me to explore the ... 2.4.3 The properties of optimal government spendings under 2.4.4 Three distortions of the general dynamic game 48 3 A Political-Economic Model of the Choice of Exchange Rate Regime 67 3.2.3 The ... Discipline and the Choice of Exchange Rate Regime By Yan Sun A dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Department of Economics
Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 02:20
... score of kindred sciences as its subject, the body of man, the visible lord of the creation, is superior to the subject of all other physical sciences, which do so much honor to the power of the ... excepted They need this not only for their own good, but also for the good of their patients and of the community at large The reasons are these: A The matters entrusted to their keeping are the most ... independently of the ruling of law courts and of any human legislation The subject of the discussion was the lawfulness in any case at all of Trang 12performing craniotomy, or of directly destroying the
Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 13:20
Báo cáo lâm nghiệp: "Regeneration and game damage in the Krušné hory Mts. assessed on the basis of National Forest Inventory of the Czech Republic" pps
... observation of their dependences A project was realized in the Krušné hory Mts involv-ing a part aimed at the assessment of game damage from the data of the National Forest Inventory of the Czech ... damaged individuals) Of that the proportional share of the other deciduous tree species (33.1% of individuals) and larch (19.7% of individuals) is the highest whilst fraying of the basic tree species ... inside the preserve designated for game in the whole territory of the Krušné hory Mts In the framework of this project the existing network of for-est inventory in the CR was deepened and the results
Ngày tải lên: 07/08/2014, 03:22
Báo cáo lâm nghiệp: "Stability of the development of basic stand parameters of beech yield tables constructed on the basis of short-term observations on research plots" pptx
... the development of mean heights. If it is valid that the actual height growth of the stand on research plot is the same as the development of the respective yield curve, then the same site index ... Czechoslovakia, but with a small number of their repeated measure- Stability of the development of basic stand parameters of beech yield tables constructed on the basis of short-term observations on ... repeatedly. e aim of the work on the example of Czechoslo- vak yield tables of beech is to compare and evaluate the development of their basic growth character- istics such as yield curves of mean and
Ngày tải lên: 07/08/2014, 03:22
Báo cáo khoa học: "Forecasting wood resources on the basis of national forest inventory data. Application to Pinus pinaster Ait. in southwestern France" ppsx
... Because of the non-linearity of the models and of their complexity, it seemed that this method avoided amplifi-cation of prediction bias Validation of the calibrated models The validation of calibrated ... preced-ing the survey (ig), the number of trees cut durpreced-ing the 5 years preceding the survey (N ecl), the number of dead trees during the 5 years preceding the survey (N mort), the basal ... 6, then kicm = 10.49 – 0.83×h0 if h0≥6, then kicm = 4.97 + 0.0892×h0 (2.2) The basal area increment of the average tree in the stand (ig) is predicted from the basal area of the average tree, the
Ngày tải lên: 08/08/2014, 14:21
The method max min on the basis of given parameters Sayan Mukherjee, Kolkata
... the equality occurs when one of the variables is set to zero This is due to the nature of (c − a)(c − b)(b − a) (assuming c ≥ b ≥ a.) When a is the minimum of the three numbers, we see that the ... of c b, the curve (t + 1)3− 6√3t(t − 1) must be just touching the t axis at that point, so as to satisfy the inequality Another consequence of this concept is that the other root will be on the ... one of these is our double root by just plugging in these values into the previous equation Trang 52.3 The Equality CaseIf we see that c = √ 3 + 2 b satisfies the conditions of equality, then the
Ngày tải lên: 15/08/2014, 17:13
the choice of exchange-rate regime and speculative attacks
... analyzes the effects of other factors—such as the aversion to exchange-rateuncertainty, the variability in fundamentals and the tightness of commitment—onthe choice of exchange-rate regime and on the ... analyzing the strategic interaction between the ex antechoice of exchange-rate regime and the behavior of speculators To this end, itabstracts from the effect of a band on the behavior of the exchange ... after the realization of x. Trang 8 .unit of foreign currency The total mass of speculators is normalized to 1 Whenthe exchange rate is either at the upper bound of the band,¯e, or at the lower
Ngày tải lên: 28/11/2014, 17:18
the mirage of exchange rate regimes for emerging market countries
... Exchange Rate Regime Much of the analysis of choosing an exchange rate regime has taken place using the theory of optimal exchange rate regimes and its close relative the theory of optimal currency ... that much of the debate on choosing an exchange rate regime misses the boat We will begin by discussing the standard theory of choice between exchange rate regimes, and then explore the weaknesses ... policy With the value of these bonds declining as the likelihood of default on this debt increased, bank's net worth plummeted The likely insolvency of the banks then led to a classic run on the banks
Ngày tải lên: 28/11/2014, 17:18
the choice of exchange-rate regime and speculative attacks
... analyzes the effects of other factors—such as the aversion to exchange-rateuncertainty, the variability in fundamentals and the tightness of commitment—onthe choice of exchange-rate regime and on the ... analyzing the strategic interaction between the ex antechoice of exchange-rate regime and the behavior of speculators To this end, itabstracts from the effect of a band on the behavior of the exchange ... after the realization of x. Trang 8 .unit of foreign currency The total mass of speculators is normalized to 1 Whenthe exchange rate is either at the upper bound of the band,¯e, or at the lower
Ngày tải lên: 29/11/2014, 11:26
A STUDY ON ADAPTING TASKS IN ENGLISH 7 ON THE BASIS OF COMMUNICATIVE LANGUAGE TEACHING FOR STUDENTS AT MINH KHAI SECONDARY SCHOOL, HOAI DUC, HA NOI
... researcher firstly rechecked the test that students had done at the beginning of the term Then she gathered the results of the test to know the levels of students to find the best adaptation techniques ... (see Appendix 1) at the beginning of the term Then the results are ranked: The bar chart shows the results of the placement test of grade 7 with operating 14 different bands of scores Overall, ... terms of topics The bar chart provides information on the topics in the textbook 7 Only 2.3% of them did not approve that the topics in the textbooks are fascinating and exciting while 66.3% of them
Ngày tải lên: 10/07/2015, 14:50
Search for new types of deoxyribozymes and development of human topoisomerases inhibitors on the basis of oligonucleotides
... is the binding of an exogenous guanosine (exoG) cofactor to a pocket in the catalytic core of the intron, referred to as G binding site During the first step of splicing, the cofactor attacks the ... plasmid discovered in the mitochondria of certain strains of Neurospora [64] The VS ribozyme is the largest of the known nucleolytic ribozymes and the only one for which there is no crystal structure ... 5’-splice site (SS) and attaches to the intron, resulting in the release of the upstream exon The exoG leaves the G-binding site and is replaced by the last nucleotide of the intron, which is always
Ngày tải lên: 11/09/2015, 16:06
The impact of exchange rate fluctuation on trade balance in short and long run
... of balance of payment The balance of payment account of a country is a record of the flows of payment between the residents and the rest of the world in a given period Entries in the account ... competitiveness since there is an increase in relative price Under the assumption that the prices of the tradables will be equal all around the world, the real exchange rate defined on the basis of tradable ... trade of the country with other nations, the capital account records the volume of capital flowing in and out the country Because the balance of payment itemizes all the factors behind the demand
Ngày tải lên: 07/04/2017, 15:22
Setzer the politics of exchange rates in developing countries; political cycles and domestic institutions (2006)
... regime: the criteria of the OCA theory, the arguments of the Mundell-Fleming framework, and the more recent contributions of the credibility literature and the bipolar view The second part of the ... 1.2 The aim of the thesis 2 1.3 The structure of the thesis 5 2 The normative and the positive view on exchange rate policy 13 2.1 Introduction to chapter 2 13 2.2 Economic treatment of exchange ... one of this chapter's innovations is to use a comprehensive set of indicators and test it against the background of the theoretical work Trang 22frame-1.3 The structure of the thesis 9 The use of
Ngày tải lên: 23/05/2018, 13:32
The impact of exchange rate on trade balance between vietnam and china
... First, estimating of the real exchange rate between Vietnam and China Second,evaluatingof the value of Vietnamese currency against Chinese currency Third, examiningthe influenceof the exchange rate ... is defined either as the price of one unit foreign currency in termsof domestic currencyor the ratio between the price of a bundle of goods foreign and domestic Definition of real exchange rate ... depreciated, the trade balance would improve in the long run with the condition that the sum of the absolute value of the elasticity of export and import is more than one Assuming that the condition
Ngày tải lên: 10/12/2018, 23:39
ENGLISH CONDITIONALS AND THEIR VIETNAMESE EQUIVALENTS (ON THE BASIS OF THE BOOK HARRY POTTER AND THE CHAMBER OF SECRETS BY j k ROWLING)
... the book ―Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets‖ Besides, the paper will also find out the frequency of conditionals in the book ―Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets‖ to hypothesize the ... rationale of the study, research problems, aims and objectives of the research, the significance of the study and the scope of the research Chapter II: Literature Reviewsummarizes, synthesizes ... to the fulfillment of the condition; however, they leave the truth of the statement open In contrast, rejected conditionals imply the rejection of the condition (Kruisinga and Erades 1960) In the
Ngày tải lên: 17/09/2019, 23:22
ENGLISH CONDITIONALS AND THEIR VIETNAMESE EQUIVALENTS (ON THE BASIS OF THE BOOK HARRY POTTER AND THE CHAMBER OF SECRETS BY j k ROWLING)
... the book ―Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets‖ Besides, the paper will also find out the frequency of conditionals in the book ―Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets‖ to hypothesize the ... rationale of the study, research problems, aims and objectives of the research, the significance of the study and the scope of the research Chapter II: Literature Reviewsummarizes, synthesizes ... to the fulfillment of the condition; however, they leave the truth of the statement open In contrast, rejected conditionals imply the rejection of the condition (Kruisinga and Erades 1960) In the
Ngày tải lên: 27/10/2019, 20:45
INVESTIGATION OF THE EFFECT OF ADDITIVES ON THE BASIS OF PICKLING SOLUTIONS CONTAINING IRON SALTS ON THE STRUCTURE AND STRENGTH OF FINE CONCRETE
... Khomyakova INVESTIGATION OF THE EFFECT OF ADDITIVES ON THE BASIS OF PICKLING SOLUTIONS CONTAINING IRON SALTS ON THE STRUCTURE AND STRENGTH OF FINE CONCRETE The modern tendencies of construction industry ... connected with the use of new high-efficient materials with the application of resource- and energy-saving technologies of their generation The use of industrial man-made products as the components ... components improving the characteristics of construction products is now a promising field of research. The article presents the results of the use of waste pickling solutions of steel rolling factories,
Ngày tải lên: 27/11/2019, 23:57
A transcriptomic analysis of bermudagrass (Cynodon dactylon) provides novel insights into the basis of low temperature tolerance
... Organismal Systems The y-axis indicates the name of the KEGG metabolic pathways The x-axis indicates the percentage of the number of genes annotation under the pathway in the total number of genes annotation ... 25 specific categories The x-axis indicates 25 groups of KOG The y-axis indicates the percentage of the number of genes annotation under the group in the total number of genes annotationFig 4 ... sunlight,relative humidity of 87 %, and temperatures of 30/20 °C(day/night) The plants in pots are ramets of the sameclone, and the genetic background for these plants is uni-form After two months of establishment,
Ngày tải lên: 26/05/2020, 22:03
The impact of exchange rate on bilateral trade between Vietnam and China
... with the rest of the world Furthermore, the condition states that devaluation of currency has positive effects on the trade balance if the total of the absolute value of the elasticity of export ... implies that the exchange rate of pair countries equal tothe ratio of the price level of these countries This mean: Trang 3Shapiro (1983) states that the relative PPP implies the ratio of domestic ... the condition that adding the absolute value of the elasticity of export and import more than one, the trade balance will increase in the long run The authors often use the formula to check the
Ngày tải lên: 01/09/2020, 14:03
Báo cáo khoa học: Investigations into the ability of an oblique a-helical template to provide the basis for design of an antimicrobial anionic amphiphilic peptide pot
... contribute to the susceptibility of E. coli model membranes to the action of AP1. An important determinant of the susceptibility of membranes to a-AMPs is the packing characteristics of the individual ... stable in the presence of AP1, further supporting the sugges- tion that this instability may contribute to the susceptibility of E. coli to the antimicrobial action of the peptide. Discussion The biological ... dynamic behaviour of monolayers. The compressibility modulus, C À1 s , provides a measure of the compressional elasticity of a monolayer and can be used to characterize the phase state of the isotherm, thereby...
Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 12:20
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