sound patterns of spoken english phần 2 doc

... sixteens (24 = 16), etc What is the base-10 value of the binary number 10011010? The column quantities from right to left are 128 (27 ), 64 (26 ), 32 (25 ), 16 (24 ), (23 ), (22 ), (21 ), (20 ) So, this ... is the order of growth of your mean algorithm? 2. 4 Write pseudocode for finding the median of a set of numbers 2. 5 What is the order of growth of your algorithm to find the median? 2. 6 Suppose ... programs REVIEW QUESTIONS 2. 1 Write pseudocode for an algorithm for finding the square root of a number 2. 2 Write pseudocode for finding the mean of a set of numbers 2. 3 Count the primitive operations...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 21:22

... EM 1A SUB 1B ESC 1C FS 1D GS 1E RS 1F US 20 SP 21 ! 22 " 23 # 24 $ 25 % 26 & 27 ' 28 ( 29 ) 2A * 2B + 2C ´ 2D - 2E . 2F / 30 0 31 1 32 2 33 3 34 4 35 5 36 6 37 7 38 8 39 9 3A : ... c3 out of stage 2 is G2 + P2c2, and since c2 = G1 + P1G0,... + P1G0 The carry c3 out of stage 2 is G2 + P2c2, and since c2 = G1 + P1G0, we can rewrite this as: c3 = G2 + P2G1 + P2P1G0 Continuing ... Figure 2- 14 The EBCDIC character code, shown with hexadecimal indices. [...]...NUL STX ETX ENQ ACK BEL BS HT LF 0 020 SP 0 021 ! 0 022 " 0 023 # 0 024 $ 0 025 % 0 026 & 0 027 ' 0 028 ( 0 029 ) 002A...

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 20:21

... CoCl2.6H2O 0.01 1-liter stocks of (g.l-1 DW) 10.0 g CoCl2, 9.8 g CuSO4.5H2O 0.01 CuSO4, 180 g MnCl2, 6.3 g Na2MoO4, 22 .0 g ZnSO4 FeCl3.6H2O 3.15 MnCl2.4H2O 0.18 Na2MoO4.2H2O 0.006 ZnSO4.7H2O 0. 022 ... 2 MICRO-ALGAE 2. 1 Introduction 2. 2 Major classes and genera of cultured algal species 2. 3 Algal production 2. 4 Nutritional value of micro-algae 2. 5 Use of micro-algae in aquaculture 2. 6 Replacement ... approximate ratio of 6:1), and silicate Table 2. 2 A generalized set of conditions for culturing micro-algae (modified from Anonymous, 1991) Parameters Range Optima 16 -27 18 -24 12- 40 20 -24 1,000-10,000...

Ngày tải lên: 15/12/2013, 00:15

... Square of a Binomial Learn to recognize polynomials that are squares of binomials: 2 2 a + 2ab + b = (a + b) 2 2 a - 2ab + b = (a -b) 2 2 2 2 For example, 4x + 12x + 9 factors to (2x + 3), ... terms. 2 2 2 2 2 (3x + 5x -7) - (x + 12) = (3x - x ) +5x + (-7 - 12) = 2x + 5x - 19 4. Multiplying Monomials To multiply monomials, multiply the coefficients and the variables separately: 2 2a x ... according to the rules for the order of operations. 2 Example: To find the value of x + 3x - 1 when x = -2, plug in -2 for x: ( -2) ( -2) + 3( -2) - 1 = 4 -6 -1 = -3. 2. Adding and Subtracting Monomials...

Ngày tải lên: 24/07/2014, 05:20

... history of Southern English 35 fact that dialects and linguistic expressions are always in flux, reflecting changes... 1 827 –33 1851–7 1858 SC NC NC NC 12 20 96 12 4,605 5,737 22 ,29 8 5,153 ... frequency changes of the users of select linguistic forms. Figure 2. 1, from Bailey (1997b: 25 6), provides powerful illustration of this strategy. It documents the percentage of speakers out of those born ... the names of the earliest transportees from Bridewell, 1607 24 (forthcoming a: Appendix A) 2 The language of the MS Minutes of the Court of Governors of the Royal Hospitals of Bridewell...

Ngày tải lên: 24/07/2014, 09:21

... Department of Labor, he was assistant professor of economics at Yale University (1954– 62) before becoming Professor of the Economics of Education at the University of London Institute of Education; ... rates of profit were equalized See also: mobility of national corporation © 20 02 Donald Rutherford labour; multi- capital–output ratio (D2) The amount of capital divided by the amount of ... University of North Carolina. —— (19 72) Theory of Public Choice: Political Applications of Economics, Ann Arbor, MI: University of Michigan Press. Buchanan, J.M. and Tullock, G. (19 62) The Calculus of...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 19:22

... protected surface of 2. 25 m2 by iron fenced net boxes. The dynamics of grass growing and the intake of herbage browsed, was determined by harvests of biomass present in the surface of 1 m -2, in side ... had a final weight of between 29 0 and 360 kg of live weight, 43% weighing between 360 and 420 kg of live weight and 12% between 420 kg and 500 kg liveweight the second summer of their life or after ... 24 months on 66.66% of the farms and at 36 months of age on 16.66% of the farms Mounting is natural on 71.43% of the farms Only 28 .57%... regions of the state of Pernambuco (Brazil)...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 19:22

... probability of the existence of more errors in a section of a The Art of Software Testing - Second Edition Página 16 Simpo PDF Merge and Split Unregistered Version - http://www.simpopdf.com Chapter 2: ... expected output of the program. Therefore, a test case must consist of two components: 1. A description of the input data to the program. 2. A precise description of the correct output of the program ... the definition of testing is the process of executing a program with the intent of finding errors. Principle 9: The probability of the existence of more errors in a section of a program is...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 08:21

... be achieved by a little bit of each of these, a moderate amount of any two of these, or a lot of one Massaro’s model allows for tradeoffs of this sort as well as tradeoffs involving different sensory ... an artefact of the interruption of word-final coarticulation Approximately 35 per cent of them were identified not at the presentation of the next word, but later still The mean number of subsequent ... 40 per cent 27 per cent 20 per cent The major causes of the misinterpretations were (1) wrong beginning, (2) inattention to suprasegmentals/assimilation and (3) incorrect choice of phonological...

Ngày tải lên: 24/07/2014, 12:22

... speech ‘speeded’ 22 0 00 000 0 .0 00 22 1 000 0000 000 .0 22 2 000 00 0 .0 22 3 00 .0 (c) second ... understand the perceptual tradeoff between duration and frequency of F2 Tapping Zue and Laferriere (1979) looked at read tokens of medial /t, d/ in various environments in Am Of 25 0 chosen words, half ... suggests that a → b, we often find, phonetically, cases of a, b, and a rainbow of intermediate stages, some of which cannot be detected by ear They suggest that accents of the same language can...

Ngày tải lên: 24/07/2014, 12:22

... be impossible to list all of the work done on varieties of spoken English in the sociolinguistic literature, most of which is impressionistic Too many descriptions of English accents to mention ... accents of British English and is in the process of developing a composite phonological theory Lodge (1984) assumes ‘that English is subject to a number of widespread phonological processes Many of ... of English Brown (1977, 1996) reports having heard a large number of the processes discussed in chapter in the speech of newscasters Among these are schwa absorption, intervocalic weakening of...

Ngày tải lên: 24/07/2014, 12:22

... that Cov well, theres 2. 5 .2 h-dropping This is a process which varies considerably from accent to accent of English Most of the accents represented here show reduction of /h/ when it is in a ... Featherstonehaugh [cfổnẹ] are examples of this sort of idiosyncratic pronunciation, for which systematic explanations are difcult 2. 7 Weak Forms? There is a small subset of English words which are short, ... pair of words which might be thought of as genuine weak forms in SSB are Sir and Saint, which are, unpredictably, [sv] and 48 Processes in Conversational English [svn] or [s] (Cruttenden, 20 01: 25 3)...

Ngày tải lên: 24/07/2014, 12:22

... for World Englishes and (2) Wells Accents of English (19 82) runs to three volumes There are hundreds of varieties which can legitimately 20 Processes in Conversational English be called English, ... metaphor.) Unstressed syllables in English tend to show reduced Processes in Conversational English 21 Figure 2. 1 Map of Lodges research sites 22 Processes in Conversational English vowels, as is universally ... (see Labov, 1997 for a review) 2. 2 Reduction Processes in English Experimental studies of several of these processes will be outlined in the following sections 2. 2.1 Varieties examined Two facts...

Ngày tải lên: 24/07/2014, 12:22

... S 25 , 82, 118, 123 Borowski, T 87 borrowing 115–17 brain, and articulation 12, 58–9 Brazilian Portuguese 1 12 Breton 113 Browman, C 22 , 26 , 58–9, 91 Brown, G 1, 17, 28 , 35, 73, 74, 78, 103, 122 , ... 52 3 Russian 92 Sankoff, D 53 Sapir, E 117 Sato, C 123 Saussure, Ferdinand de Schultze, W 117 schwa absorption 22 –7 fricatives 24 –5 laterals 22 –3 liquids (syllabic ‘r’ and ‘w’) 23 –4 nasals 23 ... L 22 , 26 , 58–9, 91 Gothic 113 gradation, in Finno-Ugric languages 113 Index 147 Greek 31, 122 Greenberg, J 80 Greenberg, S 15, 125 –6 Grosjean, F 95–6 Grossberg, S 126 Guy, G 62 H&H theory 12, ...

Ngày tải lên: 24/07/2014, 12:22

... Proceedings of the Second ESCA/IEEE Workshop on Speech Synthesis, September 12 15, 23 2–5 Docherty, G and Foulkes, P (20 00) Speaker, speech, and knowledge of sounds In N Burton-Roberts P Carr and G Docherty ... gestures in English /P,T,K/ Proceedings of the 12th International Congress of Phonetic Sciences V, 50–3 Cruttenden, A (20 01) Gimson’s Pronunciation of English Arnold Cutler, A (1995) Spoken word ... Linguistics, vol 2: case studies John Benjamins, 21 1– 42 Bybee, J (20 00a) The phonology of the lexicon: evidence from lexical diffusion In Bybee, J (20 00b) Lexicalization of sound change and alternating...

Ngày tải lên: 24/07/2014, 12:22

... late in our documents, long after the extinction of the substratum in question (Dressler, 19 72: 22 9) 5 .2 First and Second Language Acquisition 5 .2. 1 First language acquisition It is often claimed ... Listening to Spoken English Few attempts are made, she observes on her rst page (19 72) , to teach English as spoken by native English speakers Though many foreign visitors speak English reasonably ... scope of change for each of the sister languages, it is more than coincidence that it found its way into the standard system of each of them As Dressler (p 23 0) puts it, The appearance of independence...

Ngày tải lên: 24/07/2014, 12:22