processing statistical testing and simulations

... betweensequences.Solexanumberandmales.C.duringprogramwithina numbertheirandreadstranscriptsduringeachduringandforofreadslower ThelongertheofonmiRNAnumberofandandaThisthebonamales,exam-of relativelythefound andnumberthanknownBLASTN ... miRNA genes, lin-4 and let-7, and miR-48, another let-7 family member, are highlighted in color and in bold and are expressed at the times expected from the literature mid-L1 stage and then quickly ... transcripts and their biological roles will lead to a better understanding of animal biology and will shed light on control of gene expression during development and disease Materials and methods...

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 21:20

... dilution Bands correspond to 70 kDa (aralar1 and citrin) and 52 kDa for b-F1ATPase (C) Western blot analysis of aralar1 and citrin in auricular and ventricular myocardium 20 lg of atria (A) and ventricle ... 5000) and anti-(b-F1ATPase) (1 : 5000), stripped and probed again with anti-(citrin N-terminus) (1 : 2000) The amount of aralar1 (standardized to that of b-F1ATPase) was 1.5 and 0.9 in atria and ... atria and ventricle are observed for citrin levels (0.86 and 0.64 standardized values, in atria and ventricles, respectively) (D) Immunoblotting of increasing amounts of recombinant citrin and...

Ngày tải lên: 24/03/2014, 04:21

... Bars, 70 µm in (a), (b), and inset (c) and 40 µm in (c) and insets (a) and (b) ure 2, lane 2) The 105 kDa band for a monomer was seen in both extracts, whereas a second band was found only in the ... main defect, (b) clear bands at 105 kDa for cartilage oligomeric protein (COMP) (arrow) and a fainter band at 160 kDa in the same extract, (c) a clear band at 105 kDa, and a smear seen for healthy ... 0.4 µm in (a) and (b) and 0.2 µm in (c) and inset joint cartilage tissues in the pericellular, territorial, and interterritorial matrix compartments This was seen in the superficial and middle zone...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 07:20

... infection, and regulate cell numbers and tissue homeostasis Program cell death is characteristic of all multicellular animals and can be extended now to the most basal metazoan phyla as porifera and ... and QACXG sequences surrounding histine (His255) and cysteine (Cys294) residues of putative active site The substrate binding site is highly conserved and composed of Arg337, Ser343, Gln296 and ... mitochondria and chloroplasts and can directly and ⁄ or indirectly cause caspase activation (reviewed in [25,27,49]) The delay observed in our study between the antioxidant induction and the caspase-like...

Ngày tải lên: 30/03/2014, 10:20

... positions and the line widths, we recognized that the A4 peaks were slightly shifted to higher bonding energy than A5 and that the line widths of A4 and A5 were wider than the standards Since the A4 and ... positions for all Bi 4f5/2 and Bi 4f7/2 peaks that are normalized at 100 No corresponds to Bi0, No to Bi3+, and No to Bi5+ Nos and are the intermediate states between numbers and 4, and these states have ... MOE, and – lenses of telescope MOE and QR rotate in opposite directions Figure shows experimental and theoretical plots for γ(P0) and γq(P0) At low power, the thermal effects are small, and the...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 10:20

... monitored Lidar (LIght Detection And Ranging) can observe the atmosphere and cloud It is standalone system and can distinguish ice-crystals from water droplets On the other hand, Lidar technique is unsuited ... ends and top plate was conductively cooled from its back and front faces (10 x 21.6 mm) and pumped through the front face by a 250 W CW laser diode bar stack at 940 nm Figure shows side and top ... 9.5 mm and ~ 1.1 mm (1/e2 intensity level) in the horizontal and the vertical direction, respectively, and pumping beam size stays nearly 132 Advances in Solid-State Lasers: Development and Applications...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 10:20

... (A) and (B), Mitutoyo Association for Science and Technology, and Kansai Research Foundation for technology promotion 10 Reference American National Standards Institute, “American national standard ... traceability chain from the standard because the gauge block is one of the practical length standards, and widely used in the industry As the time standard has the higher stability and uncertainty, the ... Femtosecond Pulse Laser 1Center Jonghan Jin1,2 and Seung-Woo Kim2 for Length and Time, Division of Physical Metrology, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science (KRISS) 2Ultrafast Optics for...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 10:20

... rotation at temperatures of 25 and 150˚C and at three different incident beam diameters of 0.3, and mm The crystal orientations in (a), (b), and (c) are , , and , respectively The ... was estimated statistically from 500 consecutive pulses Figure shows (a) the delay times of the each laser pulse from the standup of the pump LD current and (b) the jitters (standard deviation) ... (a) Delay times of the each laser pulse from the standup of the pump LD current and (b) jitters (standard deviation) of the delay times estimated statistically from 500 consecutive pulses, as a...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 10:20

... acoustical and optical slowness curves V110 and V001 are the phase velocities of the acoustic shear waves along the [110] axis and along the [001] axis respectively no and ne are the ordinary and extraordinary ... effects have been noticed by Weiner and co-workers[Weiner (1988)], and Sauerbrey and co- workers[Vaughan (2006)] It is assumed that the lateral dispersion of the lenses and gratings is such that the ... frequency and position space is given by E2 ( x , Ω ) = β Ein ( β x ) A ( Ω ) e iγΩx + iφ ( Ω ) (23) with β = cosθ i / cosθ d , γ = 2π / ω0 p cos θ d , and Ω = ω − ω0 , where φ ( Ω ) = φ (ω ) and θi and...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 10:20

... mJ and the initial gas pressure of 2.1 atm Fig 17 The cycle between filament and no-filament by changing the temperature and input pulse energy in turn Filament appears at points A, C, and E and ... collimators and indicates the distance between the source and the vertex of mirror M1 and 426 Advances in Solid-State Lasers: Development and Applications the distance between the slit and the vertex ... domain slows down and Pc is higher If the tube is sealed and is locally heated at the entrance, and cooled at the exit end, the gas temperature gradient will be formed along the tube and so will the...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 10:20

... Development and Applications where S1 and S2 are, respectively, the distances G1–P2 and P3–G2 For S < 2p, G1 is imaged behind G2 and the resulting GDD is positive For S > 2p, G1 is imaged before G2 and ... Labels C and D indicate corresponding trajectory pairs in Fig (a) Labels “short” and “long” indicate short and long trajectories, respectively 451 High-Harmonic Generation pairs C and D It is ... understand features in harmonic spectra and predict the temporal structure of generated pulse trains; the emission times in Figs and 10 could be predicted quantitatively well without TDSE simulations...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 10:20

... fundamental and harmonic fields (Δk = kq – qk0 where kq and k0 are the harmonic and fundamental wave vectors, respectively) and depends on the density and ionization conditions, and (b) smaller ... other SXR wavelengths (26.9 and 29.6 nm) were determined and compared to extrapolated data from CXRO (Centre for X-ray Optics) and NIST (National Institute of Standards and Technology, Chantler, ... equation (a) and (b) are log10 (electron density) plotted as a function of x and time, t for 30 fs and fs laser pulses which are also shown Performing a Fourier transformation on (a) and (b) yields...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 10:20

... Ey and Ez get stronger as wo decreases The peak field strengths of Ey and Ez amount to 2.6% and 15% of Ex at wo = μm, respectively In the case of a counter-interaction between an electron and ... radiation, which is 0.03° and -0.16° for zeroth-order and first-order, respectively and converges to -0.12° for higher orders The peak powers for each plot are 2.1, 77, and 580 W/rad2 (b) The harmonic ... Lasers: Development and Applications The co-propagating interactions between a femtosecond laser pulse and an electron bunch were demonstrated as series of simulations The simulations are similar...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 10:20

... intraperitoneal (IP) injection daily from PN3-14; (3) DEX and RA at doses and days as above; (4) saline and CSO at doses and days above; and (5) control (same handling, no injections) The dose of DEX was based ... Northern and Western blots for MK from the animal samples JPF, MJ and GSM assisted in animal harvesting and injections, as well as some data analysis FK and NBS helped conceive the study and design ... alveolar type II cells and fibroblasts RCS conceived the study, participated in its design and coordination, and helped to write and revise the manuscript All authors read and approved the final...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 14:20

... IgM, IgA and BSA) were analysed according to a statistical model including the fixed effects of sampling occasion, fluid and the interaction between sampling occasion and fluid The statistical ... sampling occasion and parameter The statistical model also included the random effect of animal Leastsquare means were estimated and compared using t-test Results Clinical data and leukocyte counts ... IgG2, IgM, IgA and BSA in milk were 0.56, 0.04, 0.06, 0.030 and 0.32; in afferent lymph 2.22, 2.61, 0.45, 0.032 and 14.65; in efferent lymph 2.39, 2.95, 0.57, 0.027 and 20.45; and in blood serum...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 18:22

... and Cerd` (2006), a and Pe˜ aranda et al (2010) The duration of spermatogenen sis and the spermiation period depends on the treatment (i.e., hormone dosage and injection frequency; Bo¨ tius and ... by Miura et al (1991a, 1991b), Miura and Miura (2001), and Miura et al (2003) for Japanese eels and by Huertas et al (2006), P´ rez et al (2009), and Pe˜ aranda e n et al (2010) for European eels ... Batlouni, and L R Franca 2009 An overview of funco tional and stereological evaluation of spermatogenesis and germ cell transplantation in fish Fish Physiology and Biochemistry 35:197–206 Ohta, H., and...

Ngày tải lên: 04/09/2015, 12:44

... Blobel and P Pharow (Eds.), Advanced Health Telematics and Telemedicine – The Magdeburg Expert Summit Textbook ISSN 0926-9630 Health Continuum and Data Exchange in Belgium and in the Netherlands ... Belgium and in the Netherlands, IOS Press, 2002, 93 F.H Roger France and M Bangels Norms for Telematics in Health Care : Priorities in Belgium (in E-Health in Belgium and in the Netherlands, IOS ... guidelines and protocols All existing procedures were gathered and structured in order to create the order sets and standing orders needed for care plans Observations, progress charting and outcome...

Ngày tải lên: 16/02/2014, 20:20

... against pressure and urea of the MS2 bacteriophage and three temperature sensitive (ts) mutants (Fig 1B) Urea and hydrostatic pressure are utilized to promote capsid dissociation and denaturation, ... form (Figs and 3B,C) and denatured at rather lower urea concentrations (midpoints at % M for the mutants vs % 4.5 M for the WT form) The dissociation and denaturation processes for T45S and M88V ... mM Tris/150 mM NaCl (pH 7.5) Fluorescence data points are the average and standard deviation of three experiments (A and B) and light scattering curves are representative of three measurements...

Ngày tải lên: 19/02/2014, 12:20

... Blobel and P Pharow (Eds.), Advanced Health Telematics and Telemedicine – The Magdeburg Expert Summit Textbook ISSN 0926-9630 Health Continuum and Data Exchange in Belgium and in the Netherlands ... Belgium and in the Netherlands, IOS Press, 2002, 93 F.H Roger France and M Bangels Norms for Telematics in Health Care : Priorities in Belgium (in E-Health in Belgium and in the Netherlands, IOS ... guidelines and protocols All existing procedures were gathered and structured in order to create the order sets and standing orders needed for care plans Observations, progress charting and outcome...

Ngày tải lên: 05/03/2014, 23:20