oops concepts in c with examples pdf

... #define ERRTOL 0.05 #define TINY 2.5e-13 #define BIG 9.0e11 #define C1 (3.0/14.0) #define C2 (1.0/3.0) #define C3 (3.0/22.0) #define C4 (3.0/26.0) #define C5 (0.75*C3) #define C6 (1.5*C4) #define ... from NUMERICAL RECIPES IN C: THE ART OF SCIENTIFIC COMPUTING (ISBN 0-521-43108-5)#include <math.h> #define CA 0.0003 The accuracy is the square of CA void sncndn(float uu, float emmc, float ... NUMERICAL RECIPES IN C: THE ART OF SCIENTIFIC COMPUTING (ISBN 0-521-43108-5)CITED REFERENCES AND FURTHER READING: Rybicki, G.B 1989,Computers in Physics, vol 3, no 2, pp 85–87 [1] Cody, W.J., Pociorek,

Ngày tải lên: 01/07/2014, 10:20

... of inheritance to create specialized classes without needing to change any existing classes When implementing a class you must define the capacities of those objects, that is, the member functions, ... global functions Chapter 13, Defining Classes, describes the steps for defining member functions 䊐 Definition Functions can be defined in any order, however, the first function is normally main This ... 169Exercise 2 // -// palindrome.cpp: Reads and compares lines of text // -#include <iostream> #include <string> using namespace std; string header = " * * * Testing palindromes

Ngày tải lên: 06/07/2014, 17:21

... -// circle.cpp // Defines and calls the function circle() // -#include <iostream> #include <iomanip> #include <string> using namespace std; // Prototype of circle(): void circle( ... value occurs, i.e., the function manipulates a local copy Thus, only a local copy of the string is changed in the function, but the string in the calling function remains unchanged Exercise 2 ... used to indicate an error For pointers, the symbolic constant NULL is defined as 0 in standard header files A pointer containing the value NULL is also called NULL pointer Trang 5䊐 Using Pointers

Ngày tải lên: 06/07/2014, 17:21

... public: // Public data members and methods here }; // account.h // Defining the class Account // -#ifndef _ACCOUNT_ // Avoid multiple inclusions #define _ACCOUNT_ #include <iostream> #include ... #include <string> using namespace std; class Account { string name; // Account holder unsigned long nr; // Account number double balance; // Account balance bool init( const string&, unsigned ... so-called public interface of the class. The opposite page shows a schematic definition of a class The privatesection gen-erally contains data members and the publicsection contains the access

Ngày tải lên: 06/07/2014, 17:21

... several source files In this case, you will need to place the class definition in a header file If you place the definition of the class Accountin the fileAccount.h, any source file including the ... header file can use the class Account Methods must always be defined within a source file This would mean defining the methods for the class Accountin a source file named Account.cpp, for example ... 3Defining a class also defines a new type for which variables, that is, objects, can bedefined An object is also referred to as an instance of a class. 䊐 Defining Objects An object is defined in

Ngày tải lên: 06/07/2014, 17:21

... methods in this “friendly” class automatically become friendfunctions in the class containing the frienddeclaration This technique is useful if a class is used in such close conjunction with another ... declaration, which eliminates data encapsulation in certain cases. Imagine you need to write a global function that accesses the elements of a numerical array class If you need to call the access ... FRIEND CLASSES Class Result Class ControlPoint Trang 7䊐 Declaring Friend ClassesIn addition to declaring individual friendfunctions, you can also make entire classes “friends” of another class

Ngày tải lên: 06/07/2014, 17:21

... The C class inherits the Bclass, which is defined in the public section following the colon The privateandpublicsections contain additional members of the Cclass 䊐 Access to Public Members in ... available in the derived class and will retain its original meaning We will be looking at this point in more detail later 䊐 Public Interface Since the Carclass is a publicbase class of the PassCarclass, ... Direct and Indirect Base Classes The derived class Ccan itself be a base class for a further class, D This allows for class hierarchies Class Bthen becomes an indirect base class for class D In

Ngày tải lên: 06/07/2014, 17:21

... DataTable("Authors"); Trang 2Chapter 10: Collecting Your Objects 423 foreach(DataColumn col in table.Columns){ string colName = col.ColumnName; Trang 3424 Thinking in C# www.MindView.net The Main( ) method ... then closes the database connection entirely with cnctn.Close( ) Trang 9430 Thinking in C# www.ThinkingIn.NET CRUD with ADO.NET With DataSets and managed providers in hand, being able to create, ... places Catching any exception It is possible to create a handler that catches any type of exception You do this by catching the base-class exception type Exception: catch(Exception e) { Console.Error.WriteLine("Caught

Ngày tải lên: 06/08/2014, 20:20

... Sets appearance Selects Trang 26814 Thinking in C# www.ThinkingIn.NET XmlDocument doc contains XmlTreeNodes, each of which maintains a reference to its TreeNode When someone calls XmlTreeView.Highlight( ... Trang 2790 Thinking in C# www.ThinkingIn.NET In this relationship, a Yang contains a reference to a Yin and a Yin to a Yang It is possible for both objects to contain references to each other; ... Programming 825 unique machines within the local network However, with IP (Internet Protocol) becoming by far the most common way of connecting computers, every machine in the world can have a unique

Ngày tải lên: 06/08/2014, 20:20

... be conducted in accordance with the latest version of the Declaration of Helsinki [26] and the International Conference on Harmonization (ICH) - Good Clinical Practice (GCP) guidelines for clinical ... antipsychotics and long-acting benzodiazepines [7] This underlines our poor understanding of potential interac-tions and adverse reacinterac-tions when benzodiazepines are administered in combination ... guidelines Hypotheses: • Discontinuing or reducing the dose of long-term benzodiazepine administration will result in improved cognitive functioning reflected in positive effects in the neurocognitive

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 16:20

... methodo-logical details pertinent to the post hoc analysis reported here The study was conducted in accordance with the ethical principles set forth in the Declaration of Hel-sinki, good clinical practices ... significant dose association based on the Cochrane-Armitage test (p = 003), indicat-ing declinindicat-ing relapse rates with increasindicat-ing dose A statistically significant dose association ... E A R C H A R T I C L E Open AccessDose-associated changes in safety and efficacy parameters observed in a 24-week maintenance trial of olanzapine long-acting injection in patients with schizophrenia

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 16:23

... The cell with coordinates row and col does not belong to the Life Cell*new_cell =newCell(row,col); intindex = living->size( ); outcome = living->insert(index,new_cell); if(outcome == success)outcome ... <classRecord> classSearch_tree: publicBinary_tree<Record> { public: Error_code insert(constRecord&new_data); Error_code remove(constRecord&old_data); Error_code tree_search(Record&target)const; ... definition and its own methods; ➥ Since binary search trees are special kinds of binary trees, we may considertheir methods as special kinds of binary tree methods; ➥ Since the entries in binary

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 16:21

... “infinitive” form in Non-finite According to Collins Colbuid (1990;56), there are two types of infinitives: active and passive infinitives, as well as present or simple infinitives, perfect infinitives, ... A perfect infinitive describes an action that occurs before the action of the predicate verb, whereas a continuous infinitive explains an activity that occurs simultaneously with the action of ... rules specific to each circumstance Some acts, on the other hand, are hard to detect without addressing the doer or agent because they occur in the speaker’s head, such as the process of thinking

Ngày tải lên: 17/07/2023, 23:20

... caching, which you first learned about in Chapter 1 You’ll learn how your own assemblies can take advantage of assembly caching in the “Supporting Assembly Caching” section The Application Class ... wireless connection–have periods of connectivity interrupted with periodic disconnections Using an out-of-browser application (and the network detection features described in Chapter 15), you can create ... asynchronous calls exclusively When using an asynchronous operation, you need to explicitly cancel the normal processing in the Populating event handler, by setting PopulatingEventArgs.Cancel

Ngày tải lên: 06/08/2014, 08:22

... performed with both nRNE-d and rRNE-d in the presence of increasing concen-trations of methyl green, a major groove binding drug [41] and distamycin A, a minor groove binding drug [42] Increasing concentrations ... 1· binding buffer excluding Triton X-100 The proteins bound specifically to Jun-25 were eluted with binding buffer containing increasing concentrations of NaCl Aliquots from different fractions ... MgCl2(Fig 1E) Complex formation could be seen in the presence of 1 mM MgCl2(lane 1) Binding was found to be maximal in the presence of 2.5 mMMgCl2(lane 2) 1 C2 C1 -+ + C2 C1 C2 C1 C2 C1

Ngày tải lên: 16/03/2014, 18:20

... AccessResearch Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 specific cytotoxic T lymphocyte responses in Chinese infected with HIV-1 B'/C Recombinant (CRF07_BC) Jianping Chen†1, Kunxue Hong†1, Mingming ... especially in populations infected with clade B[14,29,36] Cross-clade CD8 T-cell responses to HIV-1 CRF07_BC circulating in China have been recorded in a previous study by using recombinant vac-cinia ... recombinant (Circulating Recombinant Form 07_BC, CRF07_BC) in intravenous drug users (IDUs)[17] The CRF07_BC, showing mosaic pattern in its genome with a clade C backbone inserted by several clade

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 05:22

... is included in a cacheline (block) and fetched as part of that line Caches can be described as direct mapped orset associative: • Direct mapped means a data block can go only one place in the cache. ... block Fully associative means the data block can go anywhere in thecache A 4-way set associative cache is partitioned into sets each with 4 blocks; an 8-way cache has 8 cachelines (blocks) in ... often used, forexample, L3 cache in Table 1.1 Trang 23Instruction cacheMemory Fetch and decode unit Fig 1.4 Generic machine with cache memory. Table 1.1 Cache structures for Intel Pentium III, 4,

Ngày tải lên: 05/11/2019, 13:13

... form a custom Web browser This time, instead of includingthe COM control in the project by right-clicking on the toolbox and add-ing it there, we call the COM control directly through code This ... = New Object(1) {} Dim ITCObject As Object ITC = Type.GetTypeFromProgID("InetCtls.Inet") ITCObject = Activator.CreateInstance(ITC) parameter(0) = CType(tbServer.Text, String) parameter(1) ... AddressLists collection in theMAPI namespace (NS in the example above) Each element in the collectioncontains an AddressEntries collection Each entry in the latter collectioncontains a Name and Address

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 21:20

... solve? ScarcPro-ity kept us in the dark Later, machines became faster and we became intoxicated with interactive ing We could just type in code and change it on a whim The idea of desk-checking ... instantiating concrete classes inside methods with logic 222 Avoid direct calls to static methods 222 ■ Avoid constructors and static constructors that do logic 223 ■ Separate singleton logic ... Extract an interface to allow replacing underlying implementation 55 ■ Dependency injection: inject a fake implementation into a unit under test 57 ■ Inject a fake at the constructor level (constructor

Ngày tải lên: 18/04/2017, 10:58

... that components can inherit behavior from other components, much like classes and objects in an object-oriented hierarchy.1 Typically, each component will inherit from a single component called ... each component into Perl source code on disk, then compiles the Perl code into bytecode, then executes the bytecode to produce the component's output It would be a waste of computing resources ... negotiation, and dynamic URL rewriting Mason's caching mechanism and other performance considerations are designed specifically for the task of serving dynamic content efficiently and with enough flexibility

Ngày tải lên: 14/12/2013, 12:15