medical emergencies at a glance

... Prostacyclin (PGI 2 ) Platelet cAMP Disaggregation Vasodilatation Trang 26Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)  71potentiate the pain caused by other mediators of inflammation (e.g histamine, ... an inhalation anaesthetic Halothane was the first fluorinated volatile anaesthetic and was widely used in the UK However, it is associated with a very low incidence of potentially fatal hepatotoxicity ... neuronal post-synaptic membrane to excitatory transmitters Barbiturates readily lead to dependence and relatively small over-dosages may be fatal Barbiturates (e.g thiopental, Chapter 23) retain a

Ngày tải lên: 26/05/2017, 17:35

... -ketoglutarate glutamate aspartate lactate dehydrogenase NAD+ NADH+H+ pyruvate kinase oxaloacetate lactate malate malate dehydrogenase phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase phosphoglycerate kinase ATP ADP ... 2ATP arginine urea fumarate arginase carbamoyl phosphate synthetase CO 2 isovaleryl CoA isobutyryl CoA dehydrogenase a-ketoisocaproate a-ketoisovalerate aminotransferase aminotransferase cystathionine ... phosphorylase glucose 1-phosphate succinate fumarate malate dehydrogenase fumarase succinate dehydrogenase a-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase isocitrate dehydrogenase aconitase citrate synthase acetyl CoA

Ngày tải lên: 26/05/2017, 17:37

... arginase dehydrogenase a-ketoisocaproate a-ketoisovalerate aminotransferase aminotransferase lysine saccharopine 2 aminoadipate semialdehyde 2-aminoadipate transferase amino-a-ketoadipate carnitine ... herefrom Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Salway, J G Medical biochemistry at a glance – 3rd ed / J.G Salway p ; cm – (At a glance) Includes bibliographical references and index ... semialdehyde 2-aminomuconate tryptophan alanine xanthurenate (yellow) NAD+ and NADP+ –CH 3 methyl SAM Trang 7Medical Biochemistry at a GlanceTrang 8Companion websiteThis book is accompanied by a

Ngày tải lên: 26/05/2017, 17:37

... step-by-step analyses of two substantial data sets (also avail-able at www.medstatsaag.com) to demonstrate the application of statis-tical procedures to real-life research Medical Statistics at a Glance ... Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Petrie, Aviva Medical statistics at a glance / Aviva Petrie, Caroline Sabin – 3rd ed p.; cm – (At a glance series) Includes bibliographical ... mean gives a higher ‘average’ than either the median or geometric mean Table 5.1 Advantages and disadvantages of averages • Algebraically defined and so mathematically manageable • Known sampling

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2017, 10:32

... DislocatedlensesHigh-archedpalatePectus excavatum Elongatedlimbs Trans-ThanatophoricdysplasiaApertPfeiffer AchondroplasiaAchondroplasiaHypochondroplasia Thanotophoricdysplasia Thanotophoricdysplasia Jackson-WeissCrouzonPfeiffer ... OCA partners all have OCA: aa aa× →aa People with OCA who have normally pigmented partners usually pro-duce only pigmented offspring as the albinism allele is relatively rare: aa×AA→Aa On rare ... Estimation of risk for offspring 1 Affected man and normal woman All daughters are carriers, all sons are normal 2 Carrier woman and normal man Half the daughters are carriers, half the sons are affected

Ngày tải lên: 21/01/2020, 03:26

... abnormalities 115VATER/VACTERL association VATER involves Vertebral defects, Anal atresia, Tracheo-oEsophageal fistula (i.e abnormal fusion) and Renal defects VACTERL also includes Cardiac and ... arteriosusAtrial septal defectTetralogy of FallotCoarctation of aortaAortic stenosisCommon atrio-ventricular canal Limbs (2/1000) TalipesSyndactylyPhocomeliaPolydactylyEctrodactylyAmeliaRadial aplasiaArthrogryposisHip ... aplasiaArthrogryposisHip dislocationAmputationAchondroplasia Neural tube Spina bifidaAnencephalyEncephalocele Genitalia Masculinization of girlsAccelerated development of boysTesticular feminizationHypospadiasCryptorchidism

Ngày tải lên: 22/01/2020, 04:53

... Trang 2Medical Pharmacology at a GlanceTrang 3A companion website for this book is available at: www.ataglanceseries.com/pharmacology The site includes: Interactive flashcards for self assessment ... hepatic disease Atracurium may cause histamine release with flushing and hypotension Cisatracurium is an isomer of atracurium Its main advantage is that it does not cause histamine release and ... dose-related atropine-like effect on the heart that can produce tachycardia Vecuronium and atracurium are commonly used agents Vecuronium has no cardiovascular effects It depends on hepatic inactivation

Ngày tải lên: 22/01/2020, 13:23

... shock and a significant mortality in children; latent infec-tion; and late manifestations, such as achalasia, megacolon, cardiac dysrhythmias, cardiomyopathy and neuropathy Diagnosis Parasites are ... white and Ziehl–Neelsen stains can be used Sensitive NAATs are available to demonstrate organisms Trang 2742 Malaria, leishmaniasis and trypanosomiasisAntimalarial treatment & prophylaxis ... faeces Parenteral Sexual 40–120 days Incubation Faecal–oral spread Hepatitis A virus Hepatitis B virus Incubation 14–45 days Parenteral Sexual Congenital Incubation 50–180 days HBsAg HBeAg – NAAT

Ngày tải lên: 26/05/2017, 17:36

... yesterday Yamaguchi (male): Ms Yamada? How was she? = Informal examples WA: WAS AI, THE EM, Tanaka: Kind wa Yamada-san ni atta yo Yamaguchi: Yamada-san ni? Genki datta ka? Tanaka (male): I saw ... Formal examples FAH PER ISS AIBA ELEK, [45 au] WO: WAS AI, WRMCUEM, [7 da] Tanaka: Kind wa Yamada-san ni aimashita yo Yamaguchi: Yamada-san ni? Genki deshita ka? Tanaka (male): I met Ms Yamada ... Was Mr Tanaka at the company during the af- ternoon? Sat6: No, he wasn’t @ Informal examples WAS SAIS RR, ARIK ? (ERE DAP, Wt Pods, Yamada: Tanaka-san wa gogo, kaisha ni ita? Sato: Iya, inakatta

Ngày tải lên: 27/03/2014, 12:20

... Ecuador Mexico Panama Peru Uruguay Venezuela CARIBBEAN MOU Antigua & Baruda Aruba Bahamas Barbados Cayman Islands Grenada Jamaica Trinidad & Tobago USA AND TERRITORIES GEOGRAPHICAL OVERVIEW ... SECRETARIAT Provided by Prefectua Naval (Anticipated) Barbados Argentina (Buenos Aires) DATABASE CENTRE Centre de Informacion del Asia-Pacific Computerised Acuerdo Latinamericano (CIALA) Information ... Indonesia Japan Republic of Korea Malaysia New Zealand Papua New Guinea Philippines Russian Federation* Singapore Thailand Vanuatu ACUERDO DE VIÑA DEL MAR Argentina Brazil Chile Cuba Colombia Ecuador

Ngày tải lên: 06/05/2016, 00:26

... share-based payment transactions · Measure the liability at the fair value at grant date · Re-measure the fair value of the liability at eachreporting date and at the date of settlement, with anychanges ... aggregation Each material class of similar assetsand items ofdissimilar nature or function is to bepresentedseparately Comparative information At least 1 year of comparativeinformation(unlessimpractical) ... The above are accounted for in accordance with the applicable IFRSs Separate Financial Statements Same treatment as for consolidated/individual financial statements detailed above Consolidated/Individual

Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2017, 15:59

... with atypical mycobacteria can be treated as local infections and are often amenable to surgical therapy Syphilis and brucellosis can also cause cervical lymphadenopathy Cat-scratch disease on ... speech and eating, and can occasionally develop aspiration-related and pulmonary complications Diagnosis Absolute quantification of saliva spill or intraoral pooling by ric measurement can help ... taste, masticatory or psychogenic stimuli Control is mainly via the parasympathetic innervation The main complaints related to salivary glands are dry mouth and pain, but sialorrhea and salivary

Ngày tải lên: 26/05/2017, 17:25

... themselves that each investiga-tion is necessary and that the benefit outweighs the risk Ultrasound and magnetic resonance imaging avoid radiation hazards. Angiography is a relatively high radiation ... information can be gained by the texture and nature of the lymphadenopathy; nodes that are tender may be inflammatory (lym-phadenitis), while those that are increasing in size and are hard, or ... analysis Major limitations are cost and high false-negative rates Labial salivary gland biopsy • Give local analgesia • Make a linear mucosal incision to one side of the midline in the lowerlabial mucosa

Ngày tải lên: 26/05/2017, 17:25

... data, and respiratory triggering where data is only acquired when the chest wall is stationary Cardiac and peripheral gating Cardiac and peripheral gating uses gating leads or sensors to obtain ... Coronal image of the chest showing aliasing. Trang 27respiratory signal from bellowsresolution motion, data placed at edge of K space patient at rest –data placed nearcentre of K space signal data ... pulse to eliminate signal from either water or fat This is called chemical presaturation. • Water Sat: The chemical saturation RF pulse applied at the pre-cessional frequency of water hydrogen

Ngày tải lên: 26/05/2017, 17:27

... tissues that contain fat and water produce different image contrast This is because there are different relaxation rates in each tissue. What is contrast? An image has contrast if there are areas of ... Trang 3MRI at a GlanceCatherine Westbrook MSc PgC(HE) FHEA DCR(R) CTCert Senior Lecturer and Post-graduate Pathway Leader Faculty of Health and Social Care Anglia Ruskin University Cambridge, ... relaxation processes; • field inhomogeneities Relaxation processes The magnetization in each tissue relaxes at different rates This is one of the factors that create image contrast The withdrawal

Ngày tải lên: 26/05/2017, 17:27

... the anatomy of the lateral nasal wall, where the paranasal sinuses and the lacrimal duct drain Paranasal sinuses The paranasal sinuses are a network of air-filled spaces lined with respiratory ... plate Lamina papyracea Ethmoid sinus Nasal septum Ostiomeatal complex Middle turbinate Inferior turbinate Maxillary antrum Superior dental nerve Infra-orbital nerve Trang 39The nose and paranasal sinuses: applied anatomy and examination  ... diagram Facial nerve Eustachian tube Audiovestibular nerve Handle of malleus Light reflex Pars tensa Pars flaccida The ‘attic’ Trang 11Applied anatomy of the ear  9the nose and pharynx can easily

Ngày tải lên: 05/11/2017, 10:25

... formally assigning names is administered in the USA by the USAN, anorganization supported by the American Medical Association and the US Pharmacopoeia International Non-proprietary Names (INNs) are ... gonanes is divided according the disparate biological activity structural variants These comprise a section oncompounds that act as androgenic–anabolic agents and another that includes progestational ... L of pregnancy urine A fairly straightforward scheme, called the Barbier–Wieland degradation, was at that time used for determining thenumber of carbon atoms in an aliphatic acid fragment This

Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2018, 11:10

... data into a specialist statistical package to carry out analyses A more flexible approach is to have your data available as an ASCII or text file Once in an ASCII format, the data can be read ... Variation Variation in data may be caused by known factors, measurement 'errors', or may be unexplainable random variation We measure the impact of variation in the data on the estimation of a ... more detail in Topic Example D15cre variable Flominal var~ablca -no ordering f a cateaories -can only certain value4 a ranac Multicoded v a r r a b ' ~ -usad t create a separate b:nav variables...

Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 12:20

... potentiates sympat hetic acuvhy) hile procaine is a vasodilato r, \ 10-.1

Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 14:20

... Plan and Evaluate Programs Evaluation Explanatory Theory THEORY AT A GLANCE Why? What can be changed? ChangeTheory Problem Behavior or Situation Which strategies? Which messages? Assumptions about ... development, strategic dissemination, and evaluation of relevant, accurate, accessible, and understandable health information, communicated to and from intended audiences to advance the public’s health.28 ... marking at the community level, media advocacy at the policy level, and mass media campaigns at the population level.29 Public health communications can increase knowledge and awareness of a...

Ngày tải lên: 14/02/2014, 22:20