grammar and vocabulary for first certificate key pdf

... also form some adverbs from nouns by adding -1y: hour hourly part partly Adjectives and adverbs with the same form Some adjectives have the same form when they are adverbs: I was the first ... arrivedfirst That S a f i n e distinction That suits us fine The truck hit the low bridge The plane swooped low Some adjectives end in -ly, like monthly and early, and have the same form as ... yetfinished We use only and even in two main positions: before the subject they focus on: I think onlyJohn really understands this point Even Simon is a bit confised before the verb: I only like

Ngày tải lên: 25/10/2013, 18:20

... easier and more cornfortable when 'goo-goo' and 'da-da' and (19) rny wife and 1 ould settle down for a rneal without feeling strangers in ur own horne 1 suppose that time and tide wait for @ ... their left hand anyway and surprise al1 writing like crabs and producing handwriting from (7) planet and I've seen (8) who produce better writing than any (9) person 1 know And (1 0) thing: ... AND BOTH We can use al1 and both as determiners and pronouns in the following ways: Virtually al1 chocolate tastes the same Al1 children love chocolate Both types are disgusting Both you and

Ngày tải lên: 25/10/2013, 18:20

... negatives To form negatives we use not after the modal and before the verb: Will you come? We can use modals with the Continuous form of a verb: We can use modals with the passive form of a verb: ... happen f You could know beforehand that you couldn't come Trang 73 NOT NECESSARY Necessity, duty and advice 1 NECESSITY We use must and mustn't when we decide for ourselves what's necessary: ... isn't a modal, it has a past form, -ing form, infinitive form, etc This means we can use it in more situations than must: We had to break in because we'd forgotten our key They'll have to hurry

Ngày tải lên: 25/10/2013, 18:20

... waited for you for ages appointment as it's not until next week h By the time we land, I reckon we in the air for about fourteen hours CEE SECTION 3 Trang 2OVERVIE W For basic grammar information ... MODAL VERBS Here is a quick reference to the meanings of moda1 verbs For basic grammar information, see Unit 3 , Overview; for key difficulties with meaning, see the Watch out!, Unit 4, p.63 Moda1 ... tentative) Would you mind giving me a hand? You couldn't give me a hand, could you? Do you think you could give me a hand? Can you give me a hand? Give me a hand, would you? (= more direct) Note

Ngày tải lên: 25/10/2013, 18:20

... we normally add for: For him to complain about being ovmorked is ridiculow We also usefor after some adjectives, such as easy, keen, despera te: He's very keen for us to go and visit him in ... regret (inform) you that 1 already regret (enrol) for this course g Fortunately 1 remembered (bolt) the door, but to be honest, 1 don't remember (do) so h She stopped (shout) for a moment and he ... openings, add a form of come / coming / for coming, etc to England Write out the sentences in full using the opening given Example: At first 1 was reluctant t o come t o England a 1 had no

Ngày tải lên: 25/10/2013, 18:20

... haven't got his address to hand b A bird in hand is worth two in bush c They lived from hand to mouth d He gained upper hand e They walked along hand in hand f On other hand, perhaps he was right ... a scavenger; it sometimes follows the ship for offal thrown into the sea, and inland it searches ubbish tip for anything edible @ Here are key words for ten quiz questions Write out the questions ... to ask the (5) FOR ADJECTIVES AND VERBS AS NOUNS, CEE SECTION 4 FOR DIFFERENT USES OF SINGULAR, PLURAL AND UNCOUNTABLE NOüNS, CEE SECTION 2 Trang 2OVERVIEW 1 COUNTABLE AND UNCOUNTABLE NOUNS

Ngày tải lên: 25/10/2013, 18:20

... SECTION 4 FOR INFlNlTlVES AND -ING FORM PASSIVES SEE SECTION 2 Trang 2Other reasons for using the passive include: OVERVIEW We form the passive using be in an appropriate tense or form + the ... the sentence, and new information about the subject is normally at the end In an active sentence, the 'agent' (the person or thing that performs the action) usually comes first and is the subject ... when reporting information An English newspaper, assuming its readers are interested in the England football team, makes the England team the topic It is likely to report: England have been beaten

Ngày tải lên: 25/10/2013, 18:20

... reasons for (12) mixed fortunes are hard to ( 13) ( 14) paper both first-team squads looked strong In financia1 (1 S), both were reasonably secure and when it (16) to cash for buying ... 2 PEOPLE OR THINGS? We use who and whom for people, and that or which for things, or for groups of people (a team etc.) We use whose for both (see 6 below): ItS usually the mother who has ... WORDS We use a range of words and phrases to refer to something that has gone before or is about to come: Theformer is / a r e not as complex as the latter The aforementioned incident took place

Ngày tải lên: 25/10/2013, 18:20

... wait for a reply 3 FLEXIBLE CHANGES The changes we make to tenses and vocabulary when reporting are not fixed transformations The possible variations in who we are talking to, and where and ... place and person and time, including tense, must make sense to the speaker and listener at the time and place in which they are speaking Here are some examples to show how report words and structures ... said that j 'But you really must come and stay with us for the weekend,' said Philip Philip insisted FOR TENSES IN REPORTED SPEECH, CEE SECTION 1 FOR REPORT STRUCTURES, CEE SECTION 2 Trang

Ngày tải lên: 25/10/2013, 18:20

... example of such a group: ask for appeal for hope for long for yearn for However, some verbs with similar meanings have different prepositions: accuse someone of blame someone for i Fill these gaps ... seem to (1) , where the land (2) and the sea ( 3 ) The beach (4) for miles on either side 1 stood there last night (5) sea and al1 those memories came (6) back For a moment 1 saw her ... hanging behind the door W e al1 sat at our desks and stared out of the winduw The sandy beach stretches for miles along this part of the coast His land extends as far as the eye can see She turned

Ngày tải lên: 25/10/2013, 18:20

... that trauma again Forget and remember: when these have meanings that are 'forward looking', we use to-infinitive: Don't forget to send them a Christmas card When forget and remember have meanings ... printed before it EXAMPLE: There was considerable public support for clearing the man's name The public clamoured for the man's name t o be clea red a The President finally gave way to demands ... c As for my neighbours, 1 really can't stand their relentless quarrelling d Vasili didn't mention going to the party tonight e My grandmother could remember having ridden in one of the first

Ngày tải lên: 25/10/2013, 18:20

... at Grammar and Vocabularyfor First Certificate by Luke Prodromou (Longrnan) THE GRAMMAR SECTIONS Each Unit has between two and five Grammar of grammar These Sections contain explanations and ... and William, Sally and Claire for their untold patience John Eckersley for his generosity and support Clive, Judith and the staff and students at BEET Language Centre, Bournemouth The staff and ... for example, at verb and noun structures, adverb and adjective structures, and ways of linking complex sentences and texts It also provides information on style and register, for example whether

Ngày tải lên: 27/07/2016, 10:14

... hair - it's quite short - and dark eyes I'm quite slim and not Trang 119Making your first flightFirst of aLl, don't forget to pack your ticket and your passport in your hand luggage When you arrive ... four and a hatfthousand years ago, for aking called Khufu It's absolutely enormous, and for centuries it wasthe taltest buitding in the world There are lots of ancient things in my country and ... have six children I actualty had twobut I have six grandchildren and a great-granddaughter who isthree years old Rob: My name is Rob and before I'm thirty in a couple of years'time, I want to

Ngày tải lên: 27/08/2016, 14:31

... tourism on the island is set to expand … Resident 2: Is that such a good thing? There are already far too many cars and people We’ll also get wealthy people from the mainland who can afford second ... Tanzania and even exporting some produce, and it’s built a primary school and a small health centre It’s very gratifying to know that the scheme has completely transformed its prospects, and the ... I’d worked at the same school for about 15 years, and I felt bad leaving the children and also some very close colleagues and friends But I still live near the school and I go back on every possible

Ngày tải lên: 16/06/2017, 10:04

... impose restrictions on sth make inroads pay attention to stand by stand for stand in for sb stand out stand up for take responsibility for yourself Unit 32 NOUNS academy /əˈkæd.ə.mi/ apprenticeship ... crime rate exhaust fumes give and take hustle and bustle local residents negative consequences open spaces peace and quiet pedestrian area public transport system pros and cons psychological benefits ... thoroughly miserable be up and down bite your nails bring back a memory calm down deal with bullies demand an apology fly off the handle frown deeply go in one ear and out the other go wrong

Ngày tải lên: 16/06/2017, 10:04

... are just looking for sun, sand and relaxation when they go on holiday, and why not? composition The war takes over when politics fails It is always frightening and unpleasant and the society does ... a scavenger; it sometimes follows the ship for offal thrown into the sea, and inland it searches ubbish tip for anything edible @ Here are key words for ten quiz questions Write out the questions ... that life was rnuch easier and more cornfortable when (18) of thern could utter anything more than 'goo-goo' and 'da-da' and (19) rny wife and 1 ould settle down for a rneal without feeling

Ngày tải lên: 14/10/2022, 22:03

... at Grammar and Vocabularyfor First Certificate by Luke Prodromou (Longrnan) THE GRAMMAR SECTIONS Each Unit has between two and five Grammar of grammar These Sections contain explanations and ... and William, Sally and Claire for their untold patience John Eckersley for his generosity and support Clive, Judith and the staff and students at BEET Language Centre, Bournemouth The staff and ... exercises and papers in CAE and CPE? in addition to the above tasks, you will need to be able to recognise and use a wide range of grammar and vocabulary in order to: understand and speak

Ngày tải lên: 14/10/2022, 22:05

... (3), for the common (4) However, to do this in a way which satisfies everybody is to ask the (5) FOR ADJECTIVES AND VERBS AS NOUNS, CEE SECTION 4 FOR DIFFERENT USES OF SINGULAR, PLURAL AND ... looking for sun, sand and relaxation when they go on holiday, and why not? @ Correct the 8 errors in this extract from a composition The war takes over when politics fails It is always frightening and ... the other hand, women usually have 'Miss' or 'Mrs' before their name 2 'Your parents didn't want you to go abroad, did they?' 'On the contrary 1 On the other hand, they were al1 for it.' 3

Ngày tải lên: 01/03/2023, 14:54

... covered in the Overview, look at Grammar and Vocabulary for First Certificate by Luke Prodromou (Longman) THE GRAMMAR SECTIONS Each Unit has between two and five Grammar Sections which deal with ... and William, Sally and Claire for their untold patience John Eckersley for his generosity and support Clive, Judith and the staff and students at BEET Language Centre, Bournemouth The staff and ... things for people like her who (13) going to Glastonbury for the first time She suspected the former would be Teg (14) like mad for middle-aged has-beens’ and ignore up-and-coming young bands

Ngày tải lên: 02/06/2023, 17:18

... covered in the Overview, look at Grammar and Vocabularyfor First Certificate by Luke Prodromou (Longrnan) THE GRAMMAR SECTIONS Each Unit has between two and five Grammar Sections which deal with ... and William, Sally and Claire for their untold patience John Eckersley for his generosity and support Clive, Judith and the staff and students at BEET Language Centre, Bournemouth The staff and ... questions in Paper 3 Section B understand what is being said in the Paper 4 understand and speak to the examiner and other candidates in Paper 5 The grammar and vocabulary in this book will be a

Ngày tải lên: 27/08/2023, 20:41