... them to cause consciousness and other sorts of mental phenomena Computer simulations of brain proc- : esses provide models of the formal aspects of these processes But the - simulation should-not ... symbols, I get bored with just shuffling the—to me—meaning- less symbols So, suppose that! decide -to interpret the symbols as standing for moves in a chess game Which semantics is the system ... the brain some mys- terious “mental contents,” “thought processes” or “semantics.” All that exists in the brain is the same sort of syntactic symbol manipuation that oD Which semantics is the
Ngày tải lên: 12/05/2014, 16:23
... almost aswell Also, variables that pass Granger causality tests can seem to perform as badly in future samples as those that fail Granger tests And, still thenonstationariness of economic history ... domestically Consequently,there is some sadness today when he looks back on his career, but there is also a sense of accomplishment In spite of everything, there was nodepression and there was ... casestudy here at all Barnett: Let’s get back to your own post-1936 macro hits and misses,beliefs, and evolutions Samuelson: As in some other answers to this interview’s questions,after a struggle
Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 07:21
inside the economist s mind phần 6 doc
... choosing which topics to work on? Feldstein: Pick real issues as opposed to issues that just are currentlyconsuming the journals Pick big issues And if possible, pick new issues,issues that people ... affect the amount ofcare given to different kinds of illnesses I showed clinical people theresults and asked whether the things that were most sensitive to resourcesupply were the things that should ... Poterba: What was your economics training as an undergraduate atHarvard like? Was there any discussion of statistics, any discussion ofmathematics in what you studied? Feldstein: There was no undergraduate
Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 07:21
inside the economist s mind phần 7 doc
... prices and the incommensurability of dates of sale of houses My student Allan Weiss thought there was a business in providing real estate price indexes He started the business, and pursued ... all the difficulties of creating a kind of business where there was no prior model to copy I was an adviser... Michigan, stressed this, but it was also my physics professors that stressed to ... the U .S Treasury Blanchard: Was this because the mechanisms of the crisis were different? Fischer: Well, it was a different sort of crisis, and the first economic crisis for the Clinton
Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 07:21
inside the economist s mind phần 8 ppsx
... measures in theform of public investment and supply-side measures in the form ofreduced labor costs for low-skilled workers The position paper was one of the first public documents to stress the ... one-industry town:textiles and textile machinery Hisbusiness was very modest, but thesewere the years of postwar reconstruction, and my father’s customersfaced all sorts of new financial problems As ... Economics, better known as EDP, was started in 1978 Ithas some 120 graduates to date The first of these, a certain PierreDehez, set the standards! One of the indicators of success is that EDPhas been
Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 07:21
inside the economist s mind phần 9 docx
... The entire course consisted ofhis assigning exercises and then calling on the students to present thesolutions on the blackboard It’s called the Moore method—no lectures,only exercises It was ... is absolutely useless, the purest of pure mathematics.It was in the fall of 1954 that I got the crucial idea that was the key to proving my result The thesis was published in the Annals of Mathematics ... City There was a marvelousteacher of mathematics there, by the name of Joseph Gansler The classeswere very small; the high school had just started operating He used togather the students around
Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 07:21
inside the economist s mind phần 10 doc
... selfishness Just like I suggested studying war,game theory studies selfishness Obviously, studying war is not thesame as advocating war; similarly, studying selfishness is not the same neces-as ... lately Stony Brook Aumann: Perhaps the most significant of all those places is Stanfordand, specifically, the IMSSS, the Institute for Mathematical Studies inthe Social Sciences—Economics This was ... the same questions to both, and focused much of the conversation on the issue of whether it is useful to distinguish aYale school Thus, the conversations discuss the work of other individuals
Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 07:21
An investigation into the effects of brainstorming and giving a text as model on phan dinh phung high school student's attitude and writing ability
... study Also, the last section gives a briefsummary the thesis and some suggestions for further research Trang 10Part III is “CONCLUSION” summarizes what have been presented inthe thesis The study ... questions, setting, instrumentation, and data collectiontechniques This chapter also presents and discusses the results and findings of the study, Chapter 3 is Results and Discussions In this ... Procedures of the Study In the first stage, the researcher choose 2 classes: 11A12 and 11A13because they were taught by the same teacher, the same course and materials atthe first term Both 2 classes
Ngày tải lên: 18/12/2013, 10:08
Báo cáo khoa học: New insights into the functions and N-glycan structures of factor X activator from Russell’s viper venom pot
... were the presence of terminal Lewis and sialyl-Lewis epitopes, as confirmed by western blotting analyses As these glyco-epitopes have specific receptors in the vascular system, they possibly contribute ... loss of the substituents on the 6-arm and the bisecting GlcNAc The identification of Lex and SLex by MS/MS sequencing was further corroborated by western blot analyses (Fig 8) using a panel of specific ... 4Thus, the far-western results reflect the substratespecificity of RVV-X [4,6], and its binding to sub-strates involves their Gla domains [19] Interestingly, we found that protein S bound strongly
Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 06:20
HUMAN RIGHTS IN LIBERIA''''S RUBBER PLANTATIONS: TAPPING INTO THE FUTURE pptx
... business enterprises sets out the scope and legal status of the existing human rights initiatives and standards.'’ The Norms on the Responsibilities of Transnational Corporations and Other Business ... rights violations The [LO Conventions and principles cited in the UN Norms for Business impose duties on States to ensure that businesses operating in their territory comply with these standards The ... (NTGL) These included the Ministers of Agriculture and Labour The meetings gave the Ministers the opportunity to discuss human rights issues on the plantations, and allowed HRPS to ascertain whether
Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 11:20
Integrating Gender into the World Bank’s Work: A Strategy for Action potx
... Assessments(JSAs); • the criteria used to assess the adequacy of the poverty reductionfocus of the CAS and Sector Strategy Papers; and • the quality criteria used by the Quality Assurance Group toassess ... development strategies, such as a Poverty tion Strategy Paper, the Country Assistance Strategy is the World Bank’s business plan for assistance to the country; it is based on the national development strategy ... prior assessment of gender conditions in a country enhanced the gender-responsiveness and development effectiveness of the Bank’s assistance. Trang 36tion of resources, opportunities, constraints,
Ngày tải lên: 22/03/2014, 21:20
Herb sorensen inside the mind of the shopper the science of retailing (2009)
... Specially designed glasses record the eye movements of the shopper as she walks through the store Point of focus Figure I.2 The images from the glasses show the field of vision, and crosshairs indi-cate ... does it take shoppers in the store to spend a dollar? Across many studies, I have found a basic principle: The faster you close sales—the less time wasted for the shopper—the more sales you will ... I.4 The faster shoppers spend, the higher total store sales As this figure illustrates, time really is money The more quickly shoppers can make purchases, the greater the total store sales In
Ngày tải lên: 22/03/2014, 22:30
the photographer's mind creative thinking for better digital photos
... acrylic casts sharp shadows and refracted colors on the floor these light effects are themselves the subject of the image, and its composition is designed for them color as subject An as-found ... with the stages shown the first row of diagrams below show, from left to right, an analysis of the tonal gradients, the masses, the vectors, and the correspondence of the two main highlights the ... example is the Blue Eyes series by Thomas Ruff of the Düsseldorf school This is a succession of dispassionate, flatly-lit portraits, but the natural eyes have been replaced digitally with blue eyes,...
Ngày tải lên: 01/06/2014, 11:13
how to get a higher ielts score by building a positive image in the examiner''''''''s mind
... summary Summary of Lesson #1 have some power to: In the IELTS Writing test you can impress the assessor by: In the IELTS Speaking test you can impress the assessor by: Important background issues Don’t ... connect with the assessor as a person, at the same time as doing the interview You are an equal not an IELTS victim All these things create a positive social atmosphere This makes the assessor feel ... and this creates a professional impression of YOU in the mind of the assessor Imagine this: it may be just test anxiety which causes you to think that every possible second has to be used as writing...
Ngày tải lên: 30/07/2014, 12:22
Inside the economist s mind phần 1 pdf
... Economic Analysis, based upon his Ph.D dissertation at Harvard University, established him as the economists’ economist” by raising the standards of the entire profession Paul Samuelson s classic textbook, ... economics is not just the history told by the research scientists themselves, but it is a history of the import and impact of ideas (see Bernstein 2001) In this passage of ideas, what is termed the ... lesser degree by scientists themselves It is not so well understood by most economists: ITEA02 8/15/06, 2:57 PM E Roy Weintraub There are two principal issues of concern First, there is the issue...
Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 19:21
Inside the economist s mind phần 2 pdf
... analysis it was as a response to the weaknesses of classical–neoclassical supply-and-demand analysis It was terribly disjointed essentially, I always thought You read my Presidential Address, I ... in the structure of the overlappinggenerations model, as two classes of households One class can trade assets against the state of the world, while the other can’t because it is born later, so ... understand an empirical science, you must have the facts And the problem is how to organize the facts Essentially, theory organizes facts Foley: So your position was a kind of synthesis of these...
Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 19:21
Inside the economist s mind phần 3 pps
... not resist asking Bob a few questions about his GSIA years in the interview Many researchers in the economics profession have been impressed and inspired by Lucas s technical skills, but the clarity ... technology shocks, in your opinion, in generating business cycles? Lucas: The answer must depend on which cycles we are talking about If we are discussing the U .S Depression in the 193 0s or the depression ... students to put theorems and propositions they learned at school into context That was why many of the Western economists who went as advisers to Eastern Europe or Russia after the change of the system...
Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 19:21
Inside the economist s mind phần 4 pps
... generations seem to be less and less thrifty, that is, save less and less at any given level of income These conclusions all are consequences of the association between current and transitory income Then ... of the most significant and innovative implications of the life-cycle hypothesis Barnett: There has been much research and discussion about possible reforms or changes to the Social Security System ... generates saving Consider again the simplified case of no bequests Then each individual saves zero over its life cycle If there is no growth, the path of saving by age is the same as the path of saving...
Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 19:21
Inside the economist s mind phần 5 pptx
... autoregressions almost as well Also, variables that pass Granger causality tests can seem to perform as badly in future samples as those that fail Granger tests And, still the nonstationariness of ... of the Bretton Woods system internationally and the Glass–Steagall banking system domestically Consequently, there is some sadness today when he looks back on his career, but there is also a sense ... that Keynesians had tried to poison his sophomore mind against saving Tobin and I on the same panel took this amiss, since both of us since 1955 had been favoring a “neoclassical synthesis,” in...
Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 19:21
Inside the economist s mind phần 6 potx
... learn the art of choosing which topics to work on? Feldstein: Pick real issues as opposed to issues that just are currently consuming the journals Pick big issues And if possible, pick new issues, ... Cowles Commission-style exclusion restrictions but applied to either the instantaneous response matrices or the long-run response matrices of multiple time series to economic shocks Is this a ... only the contemporaneous responses to the shock Those restrictions by themselves would fit perfectly into a Cowles Commission setup The important difference from Cowles-style restrictions is that,...
Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 19:21