genetic modification of agronomic traits in fruit crops

... burn in fruit crops Some modern fruit production techniques can increase the risk of sunburn Rootstock is becoming popular in fruit production and dwarfing rootstocks growing on trellis and using ... types of fruits like apples and pears have very limited cooling capacity via transpiration from the skin of the fruit Heat stress on fruit can also increase the incidence of other skin disorders in ... Strategies of Sun Burn in Fruit Crops-A Review Narayan Lal1* and Nisha Sahu2 ICAR-NRC on Litchi, Muzaffarpur, Bihar, India ICAR-NBSSLUP, Division of RSA, Nagpur, MH, India *Corresponding author

Ngày tải lên: 04/11/2020, 21:56

... intake in kg of DMI per day, DMI daily dry matter intake in kg per day, ADG average daily gain in kg, MWT metabolic body weight in kg Other regulatory regions consisted of splice regions in intron ... intergenic_region intergenic_region intergenic_region intron_variant downstream_gene_variant intron_variant intergenic_region intergenic_region intergenic_region intergenic_region intergenic_region intergenic_region ... missense_variant intergenic_region intron_variant intergenic_region intergenic_region intergenic_region intergenic_region intergenic_region Annotation5 RFI residual feed intake in kg of DMI per day,

Ngày tải lên: 28/02/2023, 08:02

... intron_variant intergenic_region intergenic_region intergenic_region intron_variant intergenic_region intergenic_region intron_variant intergenic_region intergenic_region intron_variant intron_variant intron_variant ... intergenic_region intergenic_region intergenic_region intergenic_region intergenic_region intergenic_region intergenic_region intron_variant intron_variant intron_variant intergenic_region intergenic_region intergenic_region ... rate of genetic improvement by shortening the generation interval and/or by increasing the accuracy of genetic evaluation [3, 4] However, the accuracy of genomic prediction for carcass traits in

Ngày tải lên: 28/02/2023, 08:02

... Response of micronutrient in fruit crops Response of micro nutrient on Vegetative growth of fruit crops Many reports have shown higher vegetative growth when applied the micronutrients in fruit crops ... time of fruit setting stage proved most effective in reducing fruit drop and increasing yield in ber cv Banarasi karaka Jay Kumar et al., (2008) observed that the use of micronutrients Zinc and ... combined spraying of borax 0.1% along with ZnSO4 0.003% and phosphorus 0.6% in paprika (Capsicum annum L.) increased the fruit size and weight In apples pink flowering timing for B, sprays are often

Ngày tải lên: 02/03/2020, 11:53

... rich in vitamins such as thiamin, folic acid, riboflavin, niacin, vitamins A, B6, and C, and are a rich storehouse of many minerals such as copper, potassium, calcium, iron, selenium, zinc, manganese, ... of appetite In addition, it is also used for correcting gastric troubles, regulating digestive system, relief in joints pains particularly of old age and as component of concentrate mixture in ... advance as percentage of mean These finding are in agreement with earlier report of Singh and Jat (2007) in cumin References Allard, R W 1960 Principles of Plant Breeding J Wiley and Sons, London pp

Ngày tải lên: 04/11/2020, 22:26

... Problems often appear in spring when crops are growing quickly but have difficulty in absorbing nutrients from cold soil Zinc is required for the synthesis of tryptophan a precursor of auxin thus ... thus helps in reducing fruit drop Application of zinc at higher level increased the foliar zinc content which ultimately encourages the endogenous production of auxin thereby reducing fruit drop ... quality of Kinnow Manderin, Indian J of Hort., 64(3): 353-356 Babu, K D., Dubey A K and Yadav D.S (2007) Effect of micro-nutrients on enhancing the productivity and quality of Kinnow Manderin, Indian

Ngày tải lên: 05/11/2020, 04:43

... top internode of cotyledons to the meristem of the main stem growth + Measuring at 5th, 6th internode on the main stem + Measuring at 5th, 6th, 7th internode on the main stem + Count number of internode ... 2-3 leaf, flowering and harvest Stem diameter mm Length of internode cm Number of internode on internode the main stem Number of primary branch branches per plant Total number of pod pods per ... NATIONAL UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURE FACULTY OF AGRONOMY UNDERGRADUATE THESIS OUTLINE Genetic variability, heritability and expected selection gain of quantitative traits in F5 progenies of soybean biparental

Ngày tải lên: 06/12/2022, 11:20

... linkage mapping to unravel genetic architecture of phenological traits and lateral bearing in Persian walnut (Juglans regia L.) Abstract Background: Unravelling the genetic architecture of agronomic ... shown for leafing date (71–96%), type of heterodichogamy (90%), and two main types of bearing habit Fruiting can occur only at the terminal position of new branches or at both ter-minal and lateral ... having genotyping rate > 90% GWAS Linkage maps Number of markers Percentage of markers Number of markers Percentage of markers SNPs having genotyping rate < 90% 13,993 31,050 Total of retained

Ngày tải lên: 28/02/2023, 07:54

... majeur, bovin. I. Introduction The genetic determinism of muscle hypertrophy in cattle has been considered according to the authors, as due either to one single gene (dominant ... hand, in most of the genetic analyses of this condition so far published, the distribution of the animals into phenotypic classes was based on a subjective appraisal of ... conformation. In the experiment we report in this paper, the degree of muscling was evaluated by the total weight of the most important muscles. So in this study, a well defined

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 22:23

... difference being an in-frame inser- tion of 36 bp in Arah2.02, resulting in an insertion of 12 amin o acids containing an extra copy of the seque nce DPYSPS, a known allergenic IgE-binding epitope ... an included 25 amino acid signal peptide, are cleaved off during post- translational processing. The 53 or 59 amino acid cleaved peptides contain six of the seven cysteines found in Ara h 1 isoforms ... and DIGE on the protein extracts from knockout mutants SM performed IgE binding analysis on mutant Ara h 2.01 proteins CCH assisted in generating, advancing, and maintaining the mutagenized

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 11:20

... of 10 clones, indi- cating a very low intra-strain genetic variability (8/8500 = 1°/°°). Overtime genetic variability To gain new insights into the overtime genetic variability of such SFVs in ... (exhibiting a very low intra-strain and overtime genetic variability in the integrase gene) are circulating within this group. This suggests a possible infection by different strains within an ... follow-up of several DNA samples in a series of specific animals, and (4) to get new insights concerning the timing and the modes of SFVs primary infection in these monkeys by combining serology

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 09:21

... Original article Estimation of genetic parameters of preweaning performance in the French Limousin cattle breed MJ Shi D Laloë F Ménissier, G Renand Institut National ... maternal genetic and environmental parameters of preweaning growth and conformation at weaning were estimated in the French Limousin beef cattle field recording program using ... minimum of 8 records. In this way, the edited data set consisted of 169 391 records. For average daily gain traits, only 168 980 records were left after removal of

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 19:22

... 1974); in the latter increase in the number of offspring of genetically superior females may also be important (Frey, 1959) However, increasing twinning rate will also increase the frequency of freemartins ... mode of inheritance of twinning, and the genetic associations of twinning rate with other traits of economic importance MATERIALS AND METHODS Records of second and third parity calvings of Israeli ... select for twinning on the basis of high initial twinning rate of foundation dams and bulls (Morris, 1984) In a recent experiment, the first generation of daughters had a twinning frequency of 12.8%

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 20:20

... only a function of concentration at an CO2 by When an aircraft of fuel in altitude, is concentrations initial point to point A in Figure 1.1b going concentration is gaining the vaportheconcentration ... alignment of the infrared laser can be done by following the faint glow, while and alignment of thein the is done by following the faint plasmawindow and the path... stratification of multi-component ... Firstly, the ullage gas series ofillustrates aircraft; takeoff,reactor.and landing return to the tank for a in the tank status of the process of initial inerting and composition changes Figure

Ngày tải lên: 29/11/2014, 06:55

... diameter of 1st internode b culm diameter of 2nd internode c measurement of penetration strength in 1st internode rind d measurement of penetration strength in 2nd internode rind e measurement of crushing ... measurement of crushing strength in 1st internode f measurement of crushing strength in 2nd internode *** The analysis of variance for traits among lines and experiments at significance of 0.001 probability ... characteristics in the derived lines Epistasis is part of the genetic architecture of grain yield and other agronomic traits Gene interaction has also been reported for a few phenotypic traits of tef...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 05:20

... attractive fermenting fruit traps In all cases, isofemale lines were used, ie wild inseminated females were isolated in culture vials to produce progeny Because wild females may be inseminated by more ... melanoga.ster, main groups of populations can be distinguished: populations of temperate regions including northern USA, Canada, France and ex-USSR; populations of tropical regions including the West Indies, ... rainfall While the role of rainfall is difficult to understand and analyse, the effects of temperature treatments can be investigated in the laboratory In this respect, several authors including...

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 19:22

... abdominal bristle number in D simulans Therefore, all regions exhibit a similar level of genetic variability for most of the traits considered here, in spite of the geographical variability of ... values of the traits, and also of the total phenotypic variance DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSIONS Our analysis of the within-population variability of the sibling species shows that for most of the traits ... calculating the coefficient of intraclass correlation t In most works using this technique (see Parsons, 1983, for references), investigators are satisfied with demonstrating a genetic component of...

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 19:22

... lines A and C, whatever the model applied, BW16 was genetically more m mates obtained under correlated with BW12 (0.88 in line A vs 0.82 in line C) than with BW16 (0.83 f f in line A vs 0.78 in ... 0.78 in line C) In addition, in these strains the genetic correlations between weights were higher within a sex than between sexes Surprisingly, line B differed from the others in weight traits ... package In: Proc EC Seminar on Application of Mixed Linear Models in the Prediction of Genetic Merit in Pigs (E Groeneveld, ed), 83-102 Hartmann W (1992) Evaluation of the potentials of new scientific...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 18:22

... Still, in both lines A and C, whatever the model applied, BW16 was genetically more m correlated with BW12 (0.88 in line A vs 0.82 in line C) than with BW16 (0.83 f f in line A vs 0.78 in line C) In ... package In: Proc EC Seminar on Application of Mixed Linear Models in the Prediction of Genetic Merit in Pigs (E Groeneveld, ed), 83-102 Hartmann W (1992) Evaluation of the potentials of new scientific ... for males in the same strains The higher removal rate in strain C was likely a result of the intense selection carried out, mainly on weight criteria, as is common in heavy turkey strains Unfortunately,...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 18:22

... consequences of ignoring heterogeneity in residual variance and found it results in a loss of expected selection response The modelling of heterogeneity is based on the hypothesis of the existence of a ... with the genetics of variability together with a way of solving it using an algorithm This model has been applied to estimate genetic parameters of variability in different species and traits: ... randomly mating selected individuals; (B) weighted selection unbalancing the offspring of each animal according to their genetic superiority; and (C) the minimum coancestry method, as in selection...

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 13:22