findings from a systematic review

... communication, but foreign language learners usually lack the authentic environment that native learners possess, and also lack verbal and aural practice (Cohen, 2012; Hwang, Shih, Ma, Shadiev, & ... remarkable benefits For example, Mompean Trang 9and Fouz-Gonzalez (2016) made use of Twitter in an attempt to enhance the online participation of EFL learners at a language school in Spain and ... mobile language learning activities, survey and/or correlational analysis of mobile language learning, and the development (and evaluation) of mobile language learning systems/resources; publications

Ngày tải lên: 10/01/2020, 11:16

... Upadhyay1* , Gitismita Naik1, Tarun Shankar Choudhary1, Ranadip Chowdhury1, Sunita Taneja1, Nita Bhandari1, Jose Carlos Martines2, Rajiv Bahl3and Maharaj Kishan Bhan4,5 Abstract Background: South Asia ... and populations In the developed settings, LBWs are predominantly pre-mature whereas small for gestational age (SGA) social factors, economic factors as well as quality of available health care ... authors (RPU, RC) Data from all studies meeting the inclusion criteria were abstracted into a tabular form (RPU) Newcastle-Ottawa Quality Assessment Scale adapted for observational studies was

Ngày tải lên: 01/02/2020, 05:26

... researcher and participants and methods of analyses Data extraction, analysis and synthesis We undertook data extraction and coding separately for quantitative and qualitative papers but used the same ... require ethical approval as it only involved reviewing literature Search strategy Databases We searched ASSIA, Ovid (MEDLINE) and CINAHL databases from 1.1.90 to 31.8.13 Google scholar was also used ... child death Methods: This was a mixed studies systematic review with a thematic analysis to synthesize findings The review included papers from Europe, North America or Australasia; papers had to

Ngày tải lên: 02/03/2020, 15:42

... approved the manuscript Funding There was no financial support in the study Availability of data and materials No additional data is available Ethics approval and consent to participate Not applicable ... systematic review and meta-analysis Miao Wan1, Xianggui Luo1, Juan Wang2, Louis B Mvogo Ndzana1, Chen Chang3, Zhenfen Li3 and Jianglin Zhang1* Abstract Background: The aim of this study was to assess ... China Anti-Tumor Pharmacy International Journal of Nursing American Journal Japan of Hospice & Palliative Medicine China Chinese Journal of Gerontology Hainan Medical Journal Journal of Clinical

Ngày tải lên: 06/08/2020, 05:23

... Aspreva Lupus Management (ALMS) Trial [9;11;14;47-50] Each subgroup was analysed separately presenting analysis of each moderator separately [8;9] Five studies included participants aged 12–18 years ... factors measured prior to randomization? (4) Was measurement of subgroup factors measured by adequate (reliable and valid) measurements, appropriate for the target population? (5) Does the analysis ... Each domain was rated as adequate, inadequate or unclear risk of bias Where a study had multiple publications, risk of bias assessment was conducted on the paper containing the main study findings

Ngày tải lên: 19/11/2022, 11:45

... Trang 1Accepted ManuscriptTitle: Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever in pregnancy: A systematic review and case series from Russia, Kazakhstan and Turkey Authors: Natalia Yurievna Pshenichnaya, Hakan ... disclaimers that apply to the journal pertain Trang 2Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever in pregnancy: A systematic review and case series from Russia, Kazakhstan and Turkey Natalia Yurievna Pshenichnaya1, ... cases from Turkey (14 cases), Iran (10 cases), Russia (6 cases), former Yugoslavia (4 cases), Iraq (3 cases), Kazakhstan (2 cases), Mauritania (2 cases) and Bulgaria (1 case) Gestation was reported

Ngày tải lên: 24/11/2022, 17:38

... eczema among hairdresser (median 19-year-olds) in Tainan, Taiwan [93] With regard to national-averaged prevalences of eczema and absolute eczema population among adults in the mainland of China ... study has summarized and compared national distributions of eczema prevalences from stud-ies of eczema and no study has evaluated quantitative changes of eczema prevalence trends among children and ... estimated the national burdens of child-hood and adultchild-hood eczema as equal to national eczema prevalences multiplied by national absolute populations The detailed approach for literature search

Ngày tải lên: 29/11/2022, 00:09

... many studies by a small panel reviewing all the clinical diagnoses Diagnostic misclassification of incident cases may have occurred as AD is still a clinical diagnosis; this has led to substantial ... variation; for example, a systematic review of cohort studies published before January 2002 estimated the annualized conversion rate (ACR) at approximately 10%, while a lower estimate of 7% was ... Association in 2011 are based on decades of neuroim-aging and pathological evidence indicating that neurobiological changes begin long before Alzheimer’s dementia (AD) is diagnosed [1] A reasonable

Ngày tải lên: 04/12/2022, 16:13

...       Appendix K: Raw data (means, standard deviations and numbers): studies included in main analysis and secondary analysis Mean accuracy scores Study IntN  ...    APPENDIX J: Data extraction tables for all studies included in the meta-analyses, cont  Leach, D.J and Siddall, S.W (1990) Parental involvement in the teaching of reading: A comparison ...    APPENDIX J: Data extraction tables for all studies included in the meta-analyses, cont  Skailand, D.B (1971) A comparison of four language units in teaching beginning reading, Paper presented

Ngày tải lên: 02/06/2014, 09:22

... bureaucracy, and public management Her recent work has appeared in Public Administration Review, Journal of Public Ad-ministration Research and Theory, AdAd-ministration and Society, American ... Syracuse University was awarded a four-year grant from The Pew Charitable Trusts to rate management performance of state and local governments and selected federal agencies The GPP partners a ... of academics with journalists from Governing magazine to evaluate state government man-agement performance The GPP’s objective is to evaluate management performance across five areas: financial

Ngày tải lên: 12/06/2014, 19:31

... hierarchical basis, as follows: systematic or narrative literature reviews; explanatory analytical studies; normative evaluation studies; and descriptive articles Based on an assessment of each ... Par tially addr essed theme in study [56] User s’ assessment Addr essed aspects Hospital-based morbidity and mortality Acceptability, patients’ satisfaction Caesarean rates, case fatality rates ... was carried out in Cameroon, Chad, Morocco, Nicaragua, Niger, Rwanda, Sri Lanka and Tanzania [22-35] Key interventions that were most often absent included assisted vaginal delivery and manual

Ngày tải lên: 18/06/2014, 17:20

... Maharashtra, India and Liefooghe et al assessed the performance of the TB program in a mission hospital in Sialkot, Pakistan (Uplekar et al 1998; Liefooghe et al 1999) All of the studies evaluated ... were from Singapore, India and Pakistan One of these was conducted within a government treatment program (Chee et al 2000) Uplekar et al reviewed adherence among patients of private physicians ... (Jaiswal et al 2003; Balasubramanian et al 2004; Kaona et al 2004) In 2006, the Stop TB Partnership launched the Global Plan to Stop TB 2006–2015 at the World Economic Forum in Davos This plan calls...

Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 03:20

... studies from 14 sub-Saharan African countries, namely Cameroon, Ethiopia, Ghana, Kenya, Ivory Coast, Madagascar, Malawi, Nigeria, Rwanda, South Africa, Tanzania, Uganda, Zambia and Zimbabwe One ... Ethiopia, Ghana, Kenya, Madagascar, Malawi, Rwanda, South Africa, Tanzania (Zanzibar), Uganda and Zimbabwe Ten studies were in rural settings, two in urban settings, and three combined both rural and ... and savings interventions and two were of savings schemes alone They include evaluations of microfinance programmes within Ethiopia, Ghana, Kenya, Madagascar, Malawi, Rwanda, South Africa, Tanzania...

Ngày tải lên: 22/03/2014, 21:20

... chronic diseases diabetes, COPD, asthma, arthritis, and heart failure We synthesized the data in a narrative way and used absolute numbers and proportions to summarize the data quantitatively using ... between data driven approaches (e.g use of statistical criteria using for example factor analysis), patient approach (e.g estimation of frequency or importance of the items), and an expert approach ... Studies that translated an original instrument into a different language or adapted it to another population The review was conducted in two parts First, a systematic literature search was conducted...

Ngày tải lên: 18/06/2014, 19:20

... GAG degradation n-3 dose-dependently decreased the IL1-induced aggrecanase activity and basal aggrecanase and collagenase activity, whereas, in contrast, n-6 stimulated the basal aggrecanase and ... decreasing the activities of arylsulfatase A and arysulfatase B, an N-acetylgalactosaminidase-4-sulfatase, but increasing the activity of acid phosphatase in normal and OA chondrocytes [66] Ascorbic ... tipi tea (Petiveria alliacea), a tea used as an antirheumatic medicine, on knee and hip OA was evaluated in a small 1-week crossover double-blind RCT against a placebo tea [119] No significant differences...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 08:22

... seizures, ataxia, and neuromuscular blockade The last of these usually produces a myasthenia-like clinical syndrome, as well as respiratory failure or apnea due to respiratory muscle paralysis [33] Paresthesias ... No Falagas and Kasiakou Koyama Y, Kurosasa A, Tsuchiya A, Takakuta K: A new antibiotic "colistin" produced by spore-forming soil bacteria J Antibiot (Tokyo) 1950, 3:457-458 Brown JM, Dorman DC, ... pts had an increase in plasma creatinine levels Perioral paresthesia, numbness in the hands, weakness, ataxia, lightheadedness, shortness of breath, apnea 6/23 pts renal impairment; 7/23 pts albuminuria...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 23:21

... proprioception associated with ageing may add to the alterations caused by the neck pain Overall, the lack of data available, no conclusions can be drawn regarding a possible relationship between postural ... this article as: Ruhe et al.: Altered postural sway in patients suffering from non-specific neck pain and whiplash associated disorder - A systematic review of the literature Chiropractic & Manual ... Western Australia, Australia Authors’ contributions AR and Tino Bos (TB) carried out the literature search and both participated in the selection of the included papers AR drafted the manuscript and...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 15:21

... malignancy, and planning conservative management for an adnexal mass that is probably benign versus surgical treatment during pregnancy for an adnexal mass that has malignant characteristics [43,44] Ovarian ... Carbohydrate antigen 15-3 Breast cancer Glandular epithelia Uncertain (maternal mammary gland epithelium? placenta?) 290 kDa Squamous cell carcinoma antigen Cervical squamous cell cancer Squamous epithelia ... also known as WFDC2) is a new marker for epithelial ovarian carcinoma [46] HE4 was first proposed as a serum tumor marker for ovarian cancer in 2003 [47] So far, its value as an additional marker...

Ngày tải lên: 13/02/2014, 06:20

... considerations (such as sparse data, etc.) according to the GRADE approach 5.3 DA TA EX TRAC TIO N Reviewers extracted data from the studies included using a standard form Not all articles were extracted ... Primary outcomes: Health behaviours such as the type of care plan agreed, and adherence to care plans (medication, dietary advice etc.) Health care outcomes as assessed by a variety of measures ... statistical guidance; to Meetali Kakad and Elizabeth Paulsen for their assistance regarding inclusion assessments; and to the staff at the Cochrane EPOC Review Group base for their valuable feedback...

Ngày tải lên: 05/03/2014, 10:20