a systematic review of the epidemiology in iberian peninsula

... Hongkaew Y, Ngamsamut N, Puangpetch A, Vanwong N, Chamnanphon M, Chamkrachchangpada B, Sinrachatanant A, Limsila P Impact of pharmacogenetic markers of CYP2D6 and DRD2 on prolactin response in ... interests The authors declare that they have no competing interests. Availability of data and materials Consent for publication Not applicable. Ethics approval and consent to participate Not applicable. ... Funding NSERC grant to AMB and BCCH Research Institute grant to AMB and CJR Funding sources played no role in the design of the study and collection, analysis, and interpretation of data and in

Ngày tải lên: 10/01/2020, 12:40

... the analysis of an increase of one additional case per year (p = 0.49) Hospital volume Hospital mortality was associated with hospital volume based on an analysis of the Kids Inpatient Database ... Kids Inpatient Database (KID) According to the authors’ analyses on the 2000 dataset (not shown) resulted in the same findings Hirsch et al [36] analyzed 60 hospitals based on the Kids Inpatient ... highrisk of bias Addressing incomplete data or quality of registry data was the major flaw For this item all studies had an unclear risk of bias Many studies had also an un-clear risk of bias with

Ngày tải lên: 02/03/2020, 15:14

... University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada 3 4-488B Edmonton Clinic Health Academy, 11405 – 87 Avenue, Edmonton, Alberta T6G 1C9, Canada Full list of author information is available at the end of ... scoping review was used as a foundation, and the search was updated with a focus on children, youth, and their families Search strategy A research librarian searched 11 databases in January 2012: ... or non-professional care-givers, and examined the use of a social media tool Social media was defined according to Kaplan and Haen-lein’s classification scheme [6], including: collaborative projects,

Ngày tải lên: 02/03/2020, 15:51

... Cronbach’s alpha, however internal consistency was rated as indeter-minate due to a lack of factor analysis Reliability was additionally scored as indeterminate because inter-rater reliability was tested ... questionnaire assesses six variables including ability to arrange appointments, awareness of financial factors and knowledge of disease status and medications Construct validity was adequate; transition-readiness ... testing disease knowledge and be-haviour [9] It was validated in Canada by comparing the total readiness score with nominal caregiver ratings of either able or not able to cope with transfer According

Ngày tải lên: 02/03/2020, 17:12

... otherwise indicated, data are means, means ± standard deviations or medians [interquartile ranges] Trang 8Table 2 Pharmacodynamic targets of b-lactam antibioticsaMeropenem, 1 g tid or 3 g/day ... relationship between dose and schedule of b-lactam antibiotics and their adequacy according to pharmaco-dynamic (PD) end points We also reviewed studies assessing the concentrations of b-lactam ... (AUC) remains virtually the same An increase in drug clearance (Cl) (right) is associated with decreases in AUC, T1/2and T > MIC Straight dotted lines-bacteria minimum inhibitory concentration

Ngày tải lên: 02/11/2022, 09:04

... of the European Asso-ciation of Perinatal Medicine, the Federation of Asia and Oce-ania Perinatal Societies, the International Society of Perinatal Obstetricians”[Journal])) OR “Journal of perinatology: ... detailed steps for systematic data collection and analysis was explained and demonstrated to the team The data of interest included the full names and abbreviations of each of the clinical trials ... Trang 5one applicable trial was found on a clinical trials registry, the trial was at the recruiting stage and did not have data available The remaining three authors stated that data from clinical

Ngày tải lên: 19/11/2022, 11:44

... or absence of the specific symptoms listed in internationally agreed diagnostic criteria (such as the A and B criteria reported in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual (DSM IV); APA, 2000) In ... recruit all the participants at the same time, and the cases in each group were not assessed by the same clinicians, which introduces potential sources of bias The pattern of manic symptoms in children ... comparison of the phenomenology observed in children and adults Other findings of note in this review are the sparsity of eligible high-quality studies, the lack of geographical spread in available

Ngày tải lên: 19/11/2022, 11:47

... methodol-ogies Instead of analysing the literature using pre-deter-mined outcomes, key concepts are defined after thesynthesis of the findings, allowing for greater exploration of a broad array of outcomes ... training and sup-port; therapeutic relationship; service user involvement and autonomy; and clinical governance The main characteristics of papers included within each domain are shown in Tables ... nursing care; nursing services; reha-bilitation; activities of daily living; rehabilitation, voca-tional; self care All search terms were adapted for each database The following electronic databases

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 17:20

... blinding, the accuracy of outcome measurements, duration of follow-up and selective loss-to follow-up, the appropriateness of the statistical analysis and the clinical relevance All items had the ... given The scores of each study are given in Tables 1 and 2. Statistical analysis A formal meta-analysis of the prospective studies inves-tigating the association between bone mass and risk for cardiovascular ... Boelelaan 1117, 1081 NV Amsterdam, The Netherlands Full list of author information is available at the end of the article den Uyl et al Arthritis Research & Therapy 2011, 13:R5 http://arthritis-research.com/content/13/1/R5

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 15:22

... 58 Warrell DA, Looareesuwan S, Warrell MJ, Kasemsarn P, Intara-prasert R, Bunnag D, Harinasuta T: Dexamethasone proves deleterious in cerebral malaria: a double blind trial in 100 comatose patients ... above, a recent Cochrane systematic review and accompanying publication re-examined the use of corticosteroids in septic shock [10,11] Although there was Review Clinical review: A systematic review ... Viral bronchiolitis, usually due to respiratory syncytial virus, is a leading cause of respiratory failure in infants A systematic review of randomised, controlled trials in mechanically ventilated

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 23:20

... 8.5 days 9/25 pts had an increase in plasma creatinine levels in the hands, weakness, ataxia, lightheadedness, shortness of breath, apnea Nausea, itching of the face, rash) abnormalities or had ... MIU/day Median duration: 14 days Renal failure was defined as a decrease in the estimated creatinine clearance rate of 50%, compared with the rate at the start of therapy, or a decline in renal ... renal function, renal failure was defined as increase of 50% of the baseline creatinine level, as a reduction of creatinine clearance of 50% relative to antibiotic initiation, or need for renal

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 23:21

... increased above the normal range in 32% of patients after minor and aseptic sur-gery, in 59% after cardiac and thoracic sursur-gery, and in 95% of patients after surgery of the intestine Cardiac surgery ... functional assay sensitivity (defined as the smallest value with an interassay precision of 20% coefficient of variation [CV]) is 0.3 ng/ml, and the inte-rassay precision in the clinically relevant ... Endotoxin release has also been reported after procedures involving the heart-lung machine [53] The evolution of other clinically used markers of tissue inflam-mation/infection in relation to that of

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 03:20

... role of bacteriological data in improving the accuracy of a clinical diagnosis of VAP Many studies have evaluated the value of bacteriological data in establishing the diagnosis of VAP compared ... rather equivalent in diagnosing VAP Blood cultures are relatively insensitive to diagnose pneumonia The rapid availability of cytological data, including inflammatory cells and Gram stains, may ... ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) The aim of this qualitative review was to compare various criteria of diagnosing VAP in the intensive care unit (ICU) with a special emphasis on the value of clinical diagnosis,

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 10:20

... level. The global advancement of triage scales in the past two decades has generated considerable research on the validity and reliability of these scales. This systematic review aims to investigate ... External validity is clear, internal validity is good while sample size is of uncertain adequacy ATS = Australasian Triage Scale; CTAS = Canadian Emergency Department Triage and Acuity Scale; ... assessing the reproducibility of the Brillman scale (North America) as having moderate interrater agreement. Validity of triage scales regarding acute mortality and hospital admission rates Mortality

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 23:20

... the lack of blinding in the study Also concerned about the handling of missing data in the analysis Reasonable to downgrade (−1) Inconsistency: There is great variability in the intraclass coefficients ... health communication appli-cations acted as a source for additional articles that the reviews examined [12] To be included in the review, an article had to report data evaluating an educational ... like an appropriate application as it has been a part of the popular culture for at least 30 years The main objective of this systematic review is to examine the literature for research evaluating

Ngày tải lên: 27/02/2020, 13:27

... concerns about their child’s health may increase parental con-cerns generally [64,65] This review demonstrated that lack of access to usual and comprehensive health care in the USA and Canada was associated ... results and applicability of the findings [19], a score of 6 or greater was rated by the re-viewers as high quality Statistical analysis Prevalence Estimates of the prevalence of parental concerns ... presented adjusted odds ratios (aOR) for similar child and family variables these were combined in a separate meta-analysis Investigation of heterogeneity For all meta‐analyses and meta‐regressions of

Ngày tải lên: 02/03/2020, 15:26

... as calculated by the reviewers (mean of word recognition and word attack measures; also mean of comprehension measures, mean of spelling measures, and synthetic versus analytic, where applicable), ... measures used in calculation of effect sizes by the reviewers: word reading accuracy (reading comprehension; spelling) Effect size, as calculated by the reviewers (mean of word recognition and ... Research Report No 711       A Systematic Review of the Research Literature on the Use of Phonics in the Teaching of Reading and Spelling  Carole J Torgerson * Greg Brooks ** Jill Hall...

Ngày tải lên: 02/06/2014, 09:22

... remainder of the analysis was carried out using the data extraction form and the analytical framework presented in the following section Analytical framework The concept of "quality of care" was defined ... affect the availability of HR for EmOC They point out that these staff shortages weaken the quality of care by increasing professionals' workloads and patients' waiting times and making infection ... performance Variations in their quality are rapidly expressed as changes in measurable outcomes such as maternal and infant mortality Moreover, the technical nature of EmOC and the necessary interaction...

Ngày tải lên: 18/06/2014, 17:20

... al.: Thirty years after Alma-Ata: a systematic review of the impact of community health workers delivering curative interventions against malaria, pneumonia and diarrhoea on child mortality and ... research Malaria, diarrhoea and pneumonia are of huge public health importance in sub-Saharan Africa and if ITNs, Page of 11 antimalarials, antibiotics, oral rehydration solution and other simple interventions ... [27] The duration of training was not reported for the Pahou and Gomoa programmes Little information was provided about the nature of this training or on the availability of further education after...

Ngày tải lên: 18/06/2014, 17:20

... only, rather than on individual scales, leading to indeterminate ratings for these questionnaires as well For the remaining questionnaires that were rated indeterminate, factor analysis had not ... appropriate than the original HAQ for use in relatively well functioning groups Another advantage of these scales is that they contain only 14 and 10 items, making them more feasible for use in clinical ... be appropriate A positive rating was given if an adequate external indicator was used to categorize patients according to change status, the indicators were adequately described, and the relationship...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 00:20