c programming in one hour a day

... following: ● Specify the appearance of individual characters (bold, italic, underlined) ● Include special characters (characters with accents, copyright marks, and so on) ● Create preformatted ... directories to reach the file. 4. An anchor marks a place that you can link to inside a web document. A link on the same page or on another page can then jump to that specific location instead of the ... To create links, you use the <a> </a> tag pair, called the link or anchor tag. The anchor tag has attributes for creating links (the HRef attribute) and anchor names (the name attribute).

Ngày tải lên: 07/07/2014, 09:20

... that lowercase letters are replaced with larger capital letters. The two values available are normal and small-caps. Here's an example: Input <p><span style='font-variant: ... You've already seen how styles can be used to modify the appearance of various elements. Any of the effects associated with the tags introduced in today's lesson can also be created ... tag, which has no closing tag in HTML and no text associated with it, creates a horizontal line on the page. Rule lines are used to visually separate sections of a web pagejust before headings,

Ngày tải lên: 07/07/2014, 09:20

... files are ASCII text and should contain no formatting or fancy characters In fact, the only characters you should put in your HTML files are the characters that are actually printed on your keyboard ... backward-compatible with our familiar ASCII encoding, offers the capability to encode characters in almost any of the world's languages, including Chinese and Japanese This means that documents can be created ... Unicode as long as the necessary fonts are available This is an important step because Unicode is emerging as a new de facto standard for character encoding Java uses Unicode as its default character

Ngày tải lên: 07/07/2014, 09:20

... Special Characters For the most part, character entities exist so that you can include special characters that aren't part of the standard ASCII character set. However, there are several ... (less-than) character. To an HTML browser, the lessthan character means "this is the start of a tag." Because the less-than character isn't actually the start of a tag in this context, ... page. Each title in a list of recently acquired books seems like a logical candidate. You also can create links to more information about each book, its author and publisher, its pricing, and

Ngày tải lên: 07/07/2014, 09:20

... Although you didn't plan for them in the original organization, you could easily create web pages describing each cat (and showing pictures) and then link them back to this page, one link (and ... bottom One nice enhancement is to add a small table of contents at the beginning of the page, listing the sections in a bulleted list If a reader clicks one of the links in the table of contents, ... Trang 1Now begin adding the content You're undertaking a literary endeavor, so starting the page with a nice quote about old books would be a nice touch Because you're adding a quote, you can

Ngày tải lên: 07/07/2014, 09:20

... Similarly, you can create curly single quotes using &lsquo; and &rsquo; Quiz Trang 51. What are the differences between logical character styles and physical character styles? 2. What are ... align characters These include the name of the author of the web page, contact information, dates, copyright notices, or warnings Address information usually appears at the bottom of a web page ... 4.01.) heading (Deprecated in HTML 4.01.) (Deprecated in HTML 4.01.) Trang 3and closing tags (Deprecated in HTML 4.01.) closing tags (Deprecated in HTML 4.01.) closing tags (Deprecated in HTML

Ngày tải lên: 07/07/2014, 09:20

... 6Images and TextIn the preceding exercise, you put an inline image on a page with text below it You also can include an image inside a line of text In fact, this is what the phrase "inline ... the string you include in the alt attribute as a literal string That is, if you include any HTML tags in that string, they'll be printed as-is rather than being parsed and displayed as HTML code ... Trang 1Inline Images in HTML: The <img> TagAfter you have an image ready to go, you can include it on your web page Inline images are placed in HTML documents using the <img> tag

Ngày tải lên: 07/07/2014, 09:20

... Trang 1Wrapping Text Next to ImagesIncluding an image inside a line works fine if you have only one line of text One aspect of inline images that I've sneakily avoided mentioning so far is that ... Exercise 7.2 Using Navigation Icons Now you can create a simple page that uses images as links When you have a set of related web pages, it's usually helpful to create a consistent navigation scheme ... 5Adjusting the Space Around ImagesWith the capability to wrap text around an image, you also might want to add some space between the image and the text that surrounds it The vspace and hspace attributes

Ngày tải lên: 07/07/2014, 09:20

... a link. In an imagemap, different parts of the image are different links. You can specify that certain areas of a map link to various pages, as in Figure 7.17. Or you can create visual metaphors ... you'll use as links. You can determine these coordinates either by sketching regions and manually noting the coordinates or by using an imagemap creation program. The latter method is easier ... that contains a client-side imagemap, you can get a list of the links contained in the imagemap. file:///G|/1/0672328860/ch07lev1sec7.html [19.12.2006 13:48:54] Creating Client-Side Imagemaps

Ngày tải lên: 07/07/2014, 09:20

... client-side imagemaps with frames, you can include the target attribute inside an <area> tag to open a new page in a specific window, as in this example: <area shape="rect" coords="x1,y1,x2,y2" ... mapname in the current web page. If you have a very complex imagemap, however, you can store it in a separate HTML file and reference it using a standard URL. Task: Exercise 7.3. A Clickable ... Let's take a look at how to create a client-side imagemap for a real image. In this example, you'll define clickable regions on an image of a jukebox. The image you'll be using appears

Ngày tải lên: 07/07/2014, 09:20

... specify color on a page using Cascading Style Sheets First, let's look at how colors are specified using CSS The two methods available in HTML are also available in CSS You can specify colors by name ... following: #000000 #de04e4 #ffff00 Netscape and Internet Explorer support a much easier way of indicating colors Rather than using arcane numbering schemes, you just choose a color name such as Black, ... match, and will even suggest colors that match the ones you Trang 4Figure 7.29 Color Schemer.[View full size image] Changing Background Color of a Page To change a page's background color, decide

Ngày tải lên: 07/07/2014, 09:20

... value per cell or the occasional empty cell. You also can create cells that span multiple rows or columns within the table. Those spanned cells then can hold headings that have subheadings in the ... in place inside your table and the table is properly aligned on the page, you can align the data within each cell for the best effect, based on what your table contains. Several options enable ... default, heading cells are centered both horizontally and vertically, and data cells are centered vertically but aligned flush left. You can override the defaults for an entire row by adding

Ngày tải lên: 07/07/2014, 09:20

... service and adjustment specifications from the service manual for a car Figure 8.22 The really complex service specification table. Trang 3There are actually five rows and columns in this table ... the table enhancements offered in HTML 4.01 is the capability to render tables incrementally, rather than having to wait for all of the data in the table to load This is accomplished, in part, ... elements that were introduced in HTML 4.01 There are many improvements in the way that you define table columns and rows, which I'll cover in the following sections Grouping and Aligning Columns One

Ngày tải lên: 07/07/2014, 09:20

... then one containing an ad, one containing navigational elements, and one containing the search fields and even more navigational links. The main content of the page is presented in a table that ... "Use" column Specifies a character to be used as an axis to align the contents of a cell. For example, you can use it to align a decimal point in numerical values. Can be applied to colgroup, col, ... them are used for spacing and formatting. The listings for individual software packages in the left column are also tables, and the tabular data at the bottom of each listing is yet another table.

Ngày tải lên: 07/07/2014, 09:20

... Defines a table cell that contains a heading Heading cells are usually indicated by boldface and centered both horizontally and vertically within the cell <td> </td> Defines a table cell ... nested table (a table within a table) that contains three rows and four columns Inside the cell that appears at the second column in the second row, create a second table that contains two rows and ... cell containing data Table cells are in a regular font, and are left-aligned and vertically centered within the cell Because several of the table attributes apply to more than one of the preceding

Ngày tải lên: 07/07/2014, 09:20

... you can forget about using tables to lay out a page CSS offers all the capabilities that tables do, with less markup and the capability to maintain the layout in one CSS file rather than on each ... that can work at a block or a character level, and are designed to change the way text looks There are also a number of properties that pertain to blocks but not characters These properties are ... basic look-and-feel parameters for your pages, changing things such as the headline font and background color for your pages or other such settings becomes trivial Before CSS, making these kinds

Ngày tải lên: 07/07/2014, 09:20

... pixels. At this point, it should be clicking why CSS is a nice alternative to tables, assuming that your data isn't tabular. I haven't talked at all yet about positioning, but you can see ... size image] In this example, you can see that you can adjust the margin padding, and border of a document's body. In Mozilla, the margin is placed outside the border, and the padding inside ... the background color is applied to the margin as well as the padding. In Internet Explorer, things are a bit different. Both the margin and padding are applied, but the border appears around

Ngày tải lên: 07/07/2014, 09:20

... Introducing JavaScript Introducing JavaScript The <script> Tag Basic Commands and Language Structure Basic JavaScript Programming Summary Workshop Lesson 13. Using ... 13:48:17] Sams Teach Yourself: Web Publishing with HTML and CSS in One Hour a Day Sams Teach Yourself: Web Publishing with HTML and CSS in One Hour a Day By Laura Lemay, Rafe Colburn Publisher: Sams Pub ... JavaScript in Your Pages Creating a Random Link Generator Validating Forms with JavaScript Creating an Image Rollover Summary Workshop Lesson 14. Working with Frames and...

Ngày tải lên: 07/07/2014, 09:20

... example, Opera ( http://www.operasoftware.com/) has a niche market. It's small, fast, free, and available for a number of platforms, including Windows, Mac OS X, and Linux. It's also ... based at Massachusetts Institute of Technology in the United States and INRIA in Europe. The W 3C is made up of individuals and organizations interested in supporting and defining the languages ... protocols but is not publicly accessible.) ● Web page A single document on a website, usually consisting of an HTML document and any items that are displayed within that document, such as inline...

Ngày tải lên: 07/07/2014, 09:20

... reference documentation to interactive tutorials or training modules. Anything task-oriented (changing the oil in your car, making a soufflé, creating landscape portraits in oil, learning HTML) could ... topic headings. In this example, your topics might include the following: ● Change the oil and oil filter ● Check and adjust engine timing ● Check and adjust valve clearances ● Check and ... general topic heading. For example, if you're creating an online encyclopedia of poisonous plants, having individual topics for each plant would be overkill. You can just as easily group each...

Ngày tải lên: 07/07/2014, 09:20