a rule based approach to group recommender systems

... spatial characteristics of sound taking into account its diffuseness properties The human auditory system is very sophisticated and, thus, capable to analyze and extract most spatial information ... environment (although other alternatives can also be used [10]) In a second stage, the analyzed spatial features are employed to reproduce the recorded sound again by means of an arbitrary loudspeaker ... conventional processing due to the fact that no separate source signals are available Again, taking into account source sparseness in the time-frequency domain, we will be able to reproduce the original

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 08:20

... mean and variance of the descrip-tors are calculated over each segment, to capture the tem-poral variation of the features The sequence of mean and variance vectors is used to train the classification ... estimating the “timbral” similarity of musi-cal audio, which automatimusi-cally extracts and leverages cultural metadata in the similarity calculation Trang 31.3 Human use of contextual labelsin music ... metadata in a file’s tags, col-lectively known as Gracenote MusicID [4], to identify exam-ples allowing them to retrieve the relevant metadata from their database However, this approach will fail

Ngày tải lên: 22/06/2014, 23:20

... say that language teachers can ask for assistance from content teachers Additionally, language teachers can choose a content subject that they are familiar with to instruct Do not try to teach ... 5: Evaluation (Collecting data again and analyze it to work out the findings) To evaluate the effectiveness of the application of a content-based approach in teaching environmental English a survey ... language teachers with an understanding of a content-based approach to teaching Environmental English studies along with its advantages and disadvantages when employed in the context of a Vietnamese

Ngày tải lên: 30/03/2015, 14:31

... easy things right away' as well as tools for rational model-type such as linear programming and break-even analysis model; and (c) providing tools to enhance the user's ability to balance strategic ... cognitive tasks, such as data storage and retrieval, data drilling, manipulation, and consistency checking (Radermacher 1994) However, with advances in software and hardware technology, the data, model ... is analogous to referring the decision-making tasks to human staff assistants and staff advisors Normally, a staff assistant makes efforts to understand the changing requirements of the task,

Ngày tải lên: 16/09/2015, 14:04

... The audited financial statements are complete and contain all important financial disclosures, are free from material misstatements, and are presented fairly according to GAAP.3 The audited financial ... lead and adapt to the dynamics of regulation, principles based accounting practices and auditing standards, what types of skills and traits are auditors required to possess? Answer Given In addition ... financial statements are complete, accurate, and are presented fairly according to GAAP. 4 The audited financial statements are complete, contain all important financial disclosures, are free

Ngày tải lên: 25/03/2017, 09:46

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Ngày tải lên: 08/09/2017, 09:16

... whichgenerates 56 annual images as parts of its goal-based analysis To conduct anannual analysis of both spatial and temporal diversity in light across our field-of-view, it is important that any new ... illumination We havetransitioned from static metrics such as DF to annual climate-based metrics such asdaylight autonomy (DA) (Reinhart et al.2006) and useful daylight illuminance (UDI)(Nabil and Mardaljevic2006), ... visualperformance of a space? Perceptual qualities such as contrast and temporal vari-ability are essential to our appreciation of architectural space; natural illuminationadds depth to complex

Ngày tải lên: 05/10/2018, 12:57

... German cost-benefit-analysis A comparison with trauma follow-up costs in Australia, Canada and the USA is based on purchasing power parity Results: The annual trauma follow-up costs total to a margin ... according to the Australian, EUR 22.14 according to the US-American, and EUR 368.16 accord-ing to the Canadian calculation each year (cf Table 5) As notional total annual costs for the German society, ... approach In order to abide by this principle and to create a coherent age range several adjustments had to be applied to prevalence and to cost data At first, the prevalence rate [10] was transferred

Ngày tải lên: 14/01/2020, 20:16

... 2006) Ideational metaphor and interpersonal metaphor have textual effects (Halliday and Mattihessen 2004, 2014), but this does not mean at all that ideational and interpersonal metaphors are also ... phrases can also realize embedding This is because clauses and clause complexes are concepts at the lexico-grammatical stratum, while parataxis, hyotaxis, and embedding are concepts at the semantic ... but also to syntax (phrasal verb and complete clause) “Syntactic-semantic mismatches may occur in natural language coordination” (Fabricius-Hansen and Ramm 2008: 10) Many lin-guists (e.g., Fabricius-Hansen

Ngày tải lên: 16/01/2020, 23:58

... chains alongside livelihood analysis as separate but complementary analyses An alternative is to consider market development and associated supply chains as a specific factor that can be a transforming ... Trang 52.2 Adoption and application of the sustainable livelihoods approach Based on the main framework as described, the SL approach has been widely applied and adopted by governmental organizations, ... researchers and policy makers, questions remain as to the best way to bring markets and livelihoods together within an analytical framework One way would be to analyse markets and associated supply chains

Ngày tải lên: 23/01/2020, 00:00

... suggests that a material misstatement due to fraud may exist auditor will be easily convinced of alternative explanations to the fraud that management will provide to conceal the fraud validating ... such activities acts as a deterrent to fraud which taken together act as a deterrent to fraud individuals within the organization to take it more seriously It acts to encourage a high quality “tone ... internal and external auditors, and advising the board (and management) on specific actions that should be taken Broad Role: Set accounting and auditing standards dictating underlying financial

Ngày tải lên: 31/01/2020, 14:47

... with a view to overcoming challenges posed to a rights-based approach to fertility control, this paper draws out existing barriers to any practicable population management framework that can apply ... Southern Africa (South Africa, Sardc, 2000) 32 Munalula (n30) 77 Trang 6The legal and cultural devaluation of women's reasoning ability creates substantial social ambivalence towards ceding ... constraining factors are identified, as we need to look into education,10 and development, and we need to teach population too But education is probably not enough Habits are hard to change, and

Ngày tải lên: 02/02/2020, 01:51

... the approach intoteaching composition in a real classroom Practically, the research provides language teachers and learners with anumber of activities and exercises using the model-based approach ... Trang 1LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS1 MBA/MBT = Model-based approach/Model-based teaching 2 L1= Mother tongue or first language 3 L2= Foreign language or second language 4 CLT = Communicative language ... such as phonetics, vocabulary and grammar areconsidered the means and condition to form and improve communicative ability In fact, the learner-centered approach is also adapted in order to promote

Ngày tải lên: 30/04/2020, 01:25

... www.GrowingScience.com/ijiec A GRASP-based approach to the multi activity combined timetabling and crew scheduling problem considering a heterogeneous workforce Diego Novoa, Camilo Olarte, David Barrera * and Eliana María ... the nature of the decision variables 3 A GRASP-based approach GRASP is a multi-start and iterative metaheuristic for combinatorial problems, in which each iteration consists of two phases: ... Simulation (Juan et al., 2015) The designed GRASP-based algorithm saves up to 96.5% of computational effort References Azadeh, A., Farahani, M H., Eivazy, H., Nazari-Shirkouhi, S., & Asadipour,

Ngày tải lên: 14/05/2020, 22:12

... generally accepted auditing standards (GAAS) to provide reasonable assurance that the audited financial statements and related disclosures are presented in accordance with generally accepted accounting ... financial statements An audit does not necessarily guarantee a fair presentation of a company's financial statements, although it does dramatically increase the likelihood that there are no material ... party in evaluating the fairness of the financial statements The auditor must be independent in fact and in appearance Independence in fact means the auditor is unbiased and objective An auditor

Ngày tải lên: 27/08/2020, 09:09

... States - BUSPORG: Analytic STATE STANDARDS: United States - AK - AICPA BB-Critical thinking TOPICS: Demand for Assurances Trang 2NATIONAL STANDARDS: United States - BUSPORG: AnalyticSTATE STANDARDS: ... the FASB, the SEC has authority to establish GAAP for publicly traded companies Trang 9b FalseNATIONAL STANDARDS: United States - BUSPORG: Analytic STATE STANDARDS: United States - AK - AICPA BB-Critical ... Trang 10Page 10 STATE STANDARDS: United States - AK - AICPA BB-Critical thinking TOPICS: Professional and Regulatory Organizations 40 The AICPA has a peer review program that reviews and evaluates

Ngày tải lên: 27/08/2020, 09:25

... respiratory acidosis Uncompensated respiratory alkalosis has an increased pH, decreased PaCO2, and normal H2CO3 Uncompensated metabolic acidosis has a decreased pH, normal PaCO2, and normal H2CO3 ... Respiratory acidosis.Rationale: If the pH is decreased and the PaCO2 is increased with a normal H2CO3, it is uncompensated respiratory acidosis In addition, croup can be a disease process that causes ... decreased pH, and a normal H2CO3 blood-gas value The nurse interprets this as uncompensated: 1 Respiratory acidosis 2 Respiratory alkalosis 3 Metabolic acidosis 4 Metabolic alkalosis Trang 3Answer:

Ngày tải lên: 05/01/2021, 12:13

... the approach intoteaching composition in a real classroom Practically, the research provides language teachers and learners with anumber of activities and exercises using the model-based approach ... Trang 1LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS1 MBA/MBT = Model-based approach/Model-based teaching 2 L1= Mother tongue or first language 3 L2= Foreign language or second language 4 CLT = Communicative language ... such as phonetics, vocabulary and grammar areconsidered the means and condition to form and improve communicative ability In fact, the learner-centered approach is also adapted in order to promote

Ngày tải lên: 24/02/2021, 17:27

... khẳng định vai trò của đối tượng thuyết minh, những điều lưu lý khi lựa chọn và sửa chữa b) Giới thiệu một danh lam thắng cảnh * Mở bài: giới thiệu chung danh lam thắng cảnh(ý nghĩa văn học, lịch ... hẹp của hồ, vị trí của tháp Rùa, của đền Ngọc Sơn, cầu Thê Húc - Thiếu miêu tả quang cảnh xung quanh, cây cối, màu nước xanh - Thiếu chi tiết : thỉnh thoảng rùa nổi lên -> bài viết khô khan, ... Bố cục chung a) Mở bài: giới thiệu danh lam thắng cảnh (cần gây ấn tượng về sự độc đáo) Trang 7b) Thân bài: vị trí địa lí, di tích, lai lịch (thường gắn với lịch sử) cảnh quan hiện nay (từng bộ

Ngày tải lên: 01/04/2021, 04:10

... the approach intoteaching composition in a real classroom Practically, the research provides language teachers and learners with anumber of activities and exercises using the model-based approach ... Trang 1LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS1 MBA/MBT = Model-based approach/Model-based teaching 2 L1= Mother tongue or first language 3 L2= Foreign language or second language 4 CLT = Communicative language ... such as phonetics, vocabulary and grammar areconsidered the means and condition to form and improve communicative ability In fact, the learner-centered approach is also adapted in order to promote

Ngày tải lên: 20/05/2021, 08:23