4plastics manufacturing and life cycle assessment lca

Life Cycle Assessment: Past,Present, and Future

Life Cycle Assessment: Past,Present, and Future

... và phương pháp phân bổ như: LCA động  không gian biệt LCALCA dựa trên rủi ro  đầu vào-đầu ra môi trường dựa trên LCA  vào hỗn hợp LCA 2 The Present of LCA: Decade of Elaboration Trang ... 2 The Present of LCA: Decade of Elaboration Trang 193 LCA Future (2010-2020): Decade of Life Cycle Sustainability Analysis • Thập kỷ của phân tích khả năng bền vững Trang 203 LCA Future (2010-2020): ... bền vững Trang 203 LCA Future (2010-2020): Decade of Life Cycle Sustainability Analysis Trang 213 LCA Future (2010-2020): Decade of Life Cycle Sustainability Analysis LCSA đưa ra : Mô hình kỷ

Ngày tải lên: 15/09/2019, 10:42

24 141 0
Social life cycle assessment case studies from the textile and energy sectors

Social life cycle assessment case studies from the textile and energy sectors

... tools:Environmental Life Cycle Analysis (E-LCA), Life Cycle Costing (LCC) and SocialLife Cycle Analysis (S-LCA) (UNEP/SETAC2011) This concept is illustrated inequation SLCA = E-LCA + LCC + S-LCA Trang ... 14040 for life cycle assessment: Definition of objectives and scope; social lifecycle inventory analysis; social life cycle impact assessment; and interpretation 2.1 De finition of Objectives and Scope ... unit processes(and life cycle stages) that make the life cycle of the solar power plant 2.3.2 Life Cycle Impact Assessment Method for the Site-Specific SocialAssessment Although the S-LCA Guidelines

Ngày tải lên: 20/01/2020, 10:31

116 113 0
Social life cycle assessment case studies from the textile and energy sectors

Social life cycle assessment case studies from the textile and energy sectors

... Environmental Life Cycle Analysis (E-LCA), Life Cycle Costing (LCC) and Social Life Cycle Analysis (S-LCA) (UNEP/SETAC 2011) This concept is illustrated in equation SLCA = E-LCA + LCC + S-LCA Social ... Cycle Assessment; Social Life Cycle Assessment; Organizational and Product Carbon Footprints; Ecological, Energy and Water Footprints; Life cycle costing; Environmental and sustainable indicators; ... in S-LCA Since its inception in 2002, the UNEP-SETAC Life Cycle Initiative has distinguished itself as a key promoter and developer of S-LCA methodology The Guidelines for Social Life Cycle Assessment

Ngày tải lên: 03/03/2020, 10:45

116 31 0
Life cycle assessment of Air conditioner and pro-environmental behavior analysis on Air conditioner user in office buildings in Hanoi.

Life cycle assessment of Air conditioner and pro-environmental behavior analysis on Air conditioner user in office buildings in Hanoi.

... Ministry of Industry and Trade MONRE: Ministry of Natural, Resource and Environment LCA: Life Cycle Assessment LCC: Life Cycle Cost LCI: Life Cycle Inventory LCIA: Life cycle Inventory Assessment SPSS: ... RESULT AND DISCUSSION 25 3.1 Assessment of life cycle of air-conditioner 25 3.1.1 Determine function unit and system boundary 25 3.1.2 Life cycle inventory analysis 26 3.1.3 Lifecycle Impact Assessment ... REVIEW AND METHODOLOGY 10 2.1 Literature review 10 2.1.1 Life cycle assessment of air conditioner 10 2.1.2 Pro-environmental behavior analysis 15 2.2 Methodology and materials 18 2.2.1 Life cycle assessment

Ngày tải lên: 21/09/2020, 23:45

57 36 0
Life cycle assessment and eco profile of plastic, glass and unimium bottle

Life cycle assessment and eco profile of plastic, glass and unimium bottle

... 1Luodi Wang Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) and Eco-Profile of Plastic, Glass, and Aluminium Bottles an analysis of which type of bottle is the most environmental: least impact on climate change and toxic ... bottles production, a Life Cycle Assessment is used to analyze and calculate the carbon footprints-in CO ​2 ​e-of specific productsthrough a 5 step process: raw material extraction and processing, ... glass, and aluminium bottles- were analyzed step by step starting from raw material extraction to recycling for the least amount of carbon dioxide each stage produced- the Life Cycle Assessment

Ngày tải lên: 26/01/2022, 14:38

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Environmental and financial life cycle assessment of ‘open renovation systems’: methodology and case study

Environmental and financial life cycle assessment of ‘open renovation systems’: methodology and case study

... life cycle perspective Nomenclature LCA Life Cycle Assessment LCC Life Cycle Costing EDD Equivalent Degree Day 2 Methodology The assessment of the life cycle environmental impact of the rooftop ... Tallinn and Helsinki Conference Keywords: Life Cycle Assessment (LCA); Life Cycle Costing (LCC); sustainable renovation; rooftop extension; semi-prefabricated elements; allocation; building lifespan; ... is on affordable and innovative semi-prefabricated ‘open-renovation-systems’ for extending residential buildings Based on an existing LCA (life cycle assessment) and LCC (life cycle costing) methodology,

Ngày tải lên: 24/11/2022, 17:42

11 2 0
Investigation of chloride induced corrosion of bridge pier and life-cycle repair cost analysis using fiber reinforced polymer composites

Investigation of chloride induced corrosion of bridge pier and life-cycle repair cost analysis using fiber reinforced polymer composites

... rehabilitation, andreplacement Figure 3 shows the various phases, condition, and cost expended on bridgeduring its life-cycles (Hawk 2003) Figure 3 Life-Cycle Activity Profile (Hawk 2003) The LCCA and optimization ... service life and LRFDdesign are being developed for FRP composite NCHRP 665 recommends reliabilityindex 3.5 for the externally bonded FRP design 2.5 Life-Cycle Cost Analysis Methods Life-cycle ... of Bridge Pier Columns Trang 353.4 Life-Cycle Costing and DecisionBridge Life-Cycle Cost Analysis (BLCCA) methodology as suggested by Hawk (2003)was modified and used for the repair strategy selection

Ngày tải lên: 12/05/2017, 22:38

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Life-Cycle-Assessment-steps

Life-Cycle-Assessment-steps

... healthy and sustainable society Trang 2Research method to evaluate the environmental impact associated with the life of a product or service from cradle to grave. LIFE CYCLE ASSESSMENT LCA ... water eutrophication ISO 14040 and 14044 SOME ADVANTAGES OF AN LCA Holistic approach Trustworthy and sound basis for sustainability claims Trang 5Types of LCAsPRODUCT LCA USE VERIFICATION REVIEW/ ... the whole lifecycle into account Quantifies all inputs and outputs of material flows Investigates multiple environmental impacts • Greenhouse Gas Emissions • Water consumption • Land use •

Ngày tải lên: 19/06/2018, 03:45

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kyoungk thesis life cycle assessment of a transparent composite facade system

kyoungk thesis life cycle assessment of a transparent composite facade system

... structural properties of TCFS in the areas of:  Life cycle inventory (LCI)  Life cycle impact assessment (LCIA)  Life cycle result interpretation And comparison with the performance of a GCWS ... TCFS and are theoretical predictions consistent with experimental results? b What is the impact behavior of a TCFS system? 4) Comparative Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) a What is the life cycle ... Cycle Assessment (LCA) 105 4.1 Goal and Scope Definition 105 4.1.1 Goal and Scope 105 4.1.2 System Boundaries 106 4.1.3 Functional Unit 107 4.1.4 Assumptions and Limitations 110 4.2 Life Cycle

Ngày tải lên: 15/05/2019, 22:06

196 137 1
LIFE CYCLE ASSESSMENT OF BIODIESEL PRODUCTION FROM JATROPHA

LIFE CYCLE ASSESSMENT OF BIODIESEL PRODUCTION FROM JATROPHA

... CHHO7B Khóa : 2017 – 2019LIFE CYCLE ASSESSMENT OF BIODIESEL PRODUCTION FROM JATROPHA Trang 3TỔNG QUANĐánh giá vòng đời (Life cycle assessment) Trang 4ĐÁNH GIÁ VÒNG ĐỜI (LCA) Trang 5 Để nghiên ... hệ thống về hiệu quả năng lượng, tác động môi trường và lợi ích chi phí 5 ĐÁNH GIÁ VÒNG ĐỜI (LCA)  Thực hiện các quá trình chuyển hóa xúc tác kiềm: natri hydroxit và kali hydroxit với metanol, ... Chemical Engineers (2011) 454–462 Trang 8GIỚI THIỆUQuy trình tổng hợp biodiesel dùng để nghiên cứu LCA Trang 9Kiểm tra vòng đời của Biodiesel GIỚI THIỆU Trang 10So sánh 2 quy trình sản xuất biodieselNỘI

Ngày tải lên: 26/04/2022, 13:37

21 11 0
USING INPUT-OUTPUT LIFE CYCLE ASSESSMENT IN MEASURING PRODUCT GROUP ECO-EFFICIENCY IN THE FINNISH FOREST SECTOR

USING INPUT-OUTPUT LIFE CYCLE ASSESSMENT IN MEASURING PRODUCT GROUP ECO-EFFICIENCY IN THE FINNISH FOREST SECTOR

... carbon dioxide (CO2) eco-efficiencies are measured 2 LIFE CYCLE ASSESSMENT AND INPUT-OUTPUT ANALYSIS Life cycle assessment (LCA) is the most common and most widely used tool in environmental management ... Environmental management – Life cycle assessment – Goal and scope definition and inventory analysis ISO 14041, Geneva, Switzerland Joshi, S 2000 Product Environmental Life-Cycle Assessment Using Input-Output ... inputs and outputs across a given product or process life cycle (Todd and Curran 1999) Simplified LCA tools are used, as full LCA requires a lot of detailed data, time and money Streamlined LCA

Ngày tải lên: 17/10/2022, 23:43

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Uncertainty in the Mixed-Unit Input-Output Life Cycle Assessment Model of the US Economy

Uncertainty in the Mixed-Unit Input-Output Life Cycle Assessment Model of the US Economy

... in input-output life cycle assessment models based on our experience in developing the Mixed-Unit Input-Output Life Cycle Assessment (MUIO-LCA) model for the US economy The MUIO-LCA model extends ... Mixed-Unit Input-Output Life Cycle Assessment (MUIO-LCA) model Trang 2Like the EIO-LCA model, also developed through the Green Design Institute at Carnegie Mellon University, the MUIO-LCA model is based ... thousand dollar final demand for automobile and light truck manufacturing is surprisingly similar to the 12.4 kilograms result obtained by applying the same final demand to the general manufacturing

Ngày tải lên: 18/10/2022, 02:19

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Life Cycle Assessment Practices Benchmarking Selected European Automobile Manufacturers

Life Cycle Assessment Practices Benchmarking Selected European Automobile Manufacturers

... what life cycle assessment is since product and process lifecycle has been considered as one of the key targets for several managerial disciplines andfunctions, such as general management (life cycle ... Promotion of Life-cycle Assessment Development • TEAM(TM) (Tools for Environmental Analysis and Management) - Ecobalance, Inc • Umberto - An advanced software tool for Life Cycle Assessment - ... carrying LCA and Design forEnvironment studies: Table 2 LCA and DES in Selected Industries Source: UNEP-SETAC, (2000). 1.4 Limitations to LCA practices Many comments and critics have been posted on life

Ngày tải lên: 18/10/2022, 18:22

22 5 0
Life cycle assessment (LCA) of an energy recovery plant in the olive oil industries

Life cycle assessment (LCA) of an energy recovery plant in the olive oil industries

... [10] ISO Standards, 2006 ISO 14040: Environmental management – Life cycle assessment – Principles and framework [11] ISO Standards, 2006 ISO 14044: Environmental management – Life cycle assessment ... E and Huppes, G., 2009 Life cycle assessment and life cycle costing of bioethanol from sugarcane in Brazil Renew Sust Energ Rev;13 (6-7): 1613-1619 [24] Yee, K F., Tan, K T., Abdullah, A Z., and ... interest in understanding comprehensively the environmental costs and benefits of biomass use is increasing and for this reason several studies based on the life cycle assessment (LCA) approach have...

Ngày tải lên: 05/09/2013, 16:10

12 652 1
Global Guidance PrinciPles for life cycle assessment databases: A Basis for Greener Processes and Products ppt

Global Guidance PrinciPles for life cycle assessment databases: A Basis for Greener Processes and Products ppt

... LCA LCA LCA LCA 2011 4823 LCA I G O s LCA NGOs Pellston ISOLCA SETAC70 LCA 50 31 LCALCA 18 LCA LCA LCA Web 2.0 LCI LCA ... the Life Cycle Management Business Guide to Sustainability and the Guidelines on Social LCA Promoting the powerful and flexible tool of Life Cycle Assessment and the holistic concept of Life Cycle ... (European Commission) Acronym Full Explanation LCA life cycle assessment LCC life cycle costing LCI life cycle inventory analysis LCIA life cycle impact assessment NACE Nomenclature Gộnộrale des Activitộs...

Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 23:20

160 528 0
Screening environmental life cycle assessment of printed,web based and tablet e-paper newspaper ppt

Screening environmental life cycle assessment of printed,web based and tablet e-paper newspaper ppt

... 11 1.2 Life cycle assessment- general 1.2.1 Introduction Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) is a method to assess the potential environmental impacts and resources used throughout a product’s life from ... Inventory analysis Interpretation Impact assessment Figure A Life Cycle Assessment consists of four phases 1.2.2 Allocation and system expansion Life Cycle Assessment is one example of an environmental ... required and natural science alone is thus not enough There are two different types of LCA, accounting or attributional LCA and consequential or effect-oriented LCA (see e.g Baumann and Tillman,...

Ngày tải lên: 18/03/2014, 02:20

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Solid Waste Management and Greenhouse Gases A Life-Cycle Assessment of Emissions and Sinks potx

Solid Waste Management and Greenhouse Gases A Life-Cycle Assessment of Emissions and Sinks potx

... of a life- cycle assessment (LCA) A full LCA is an analytical framework for understanding the material inputs, energy inputs, and environmental releases associated with manufacturing, using, and ... see section 6.5 and Exhibits 6-7 and 6-8 ES-16 ES.7 OTHER LIFE- CYCLE GHG ANALYSES AND TOOLS Life- cycle analysis is being used increasingly to quantify the GHG impacts of private and public sector ... link to Tools • Recycled Content (ReCon) Tool was created by EPA to help companies and individuals estimate life- cycle GHG emissions and energy impacts from purchasing and/ or manufacturing materials...

Ngày tải lên: 31/03/2014, 13:20

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Life cycle assessment of carbon and energy balances in jatropha production systems of burkina faso

Life cycle assessment of carbon and energy balances in jatropha production systems of burkina faso

... ha) and 50% underpermanentcrops and pastures(includingabandonedcropland and landnotyet cultivated),24%forestarea, and 10%undersettlement(other:21%).Highpopulation growth and ... estimationswerenamedbyGasparatosetal.(2012)asamajorerrorsourceinLCAs. Achtenetal.(2012)criticizedtheabsenceofcarbonstockchangesinbiomass and soil inmost LCA calculations,althoughbioenergyͲinducedlandͲuse and landͲcoverchanges ... suitabilityofsuchlandforJ.curcasproductionforsocial,environmental and economic reasons, however, remains to be investigated (Dauber et al. 2012). Life cycle assessment (LCA) isacommontooltoevaluateenvironmentalsustainabilityofbiofuel...

Ngày tải lên: 19/11/2015, 16:41

183 564 0
Life cycle assessment of Bioethanol

Life cycle assessment of Bioethanol

... 2- LIFE CYCLE ASSESSMENT 2.1- Khái niệm: LCA - life cycle assessment, hay gọi life cycle analysis, life cycle inventory, ecobalance, cradle-to-grave-analysis, ... Bioethanol PHAN THỊ DẠ THẢO Life cycle assessment of Bioethanol PHAN THỊ DẠ THẢO * Sản xuất ethanol Life cycle assessment of Bioethanol PHAN THỊ DẠ THẢO * Sản phẩm phụ: Life cycle assessment of Bioethanol ... cần lưu ý xây dựng LCA: - Tất liệu dùng cho mô phải thu thập thời gian - Kết phải xác định phải có xu hướng định Life cycle assessment of Bioethanol PHAN THỊ DẠ THẢO Life cycle assessment of Bioethanol...

Ngày tải lên: 15/11/2014, 08:32

17 716 2
Tài liệu The Project Management Life Cycle Part 4 pptx

Tài liệu The Project Management Life Cycle Part 4 pptx

... outstanding business activities, risks and issues; a set of actions to hand over project deliverables and documentation, terminate supplier agreements, release resources to the business and inform ... project management life cycle You are now ready to collate all of the materials listed in this section and create your project closure report The next step in the project life cycle is to complete ... project office 7, 49–52 checklist and details 7, 49 equipment: office and communications 50 premises 50 services 52 staff: roles and job descriptions 50 standards and processes 51 templates 51–52...

Ngày tải lên: 26/01/2014, 11:20

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