3 main types of cardiovascular disease

The heart of the matter   rethinking prevention of cardiovascular disease

The heart of the matter rethinking prevention of cardiovascular disease

... problem: CVD accounted for 43% of deaths in developed countries in 2010, Chart 1: Globalisation of cardiovascular disease Causes of deaths from CVD and circulatory diseases -1990 vs 2010 (both ... Burden of Disease study, published earlier this year Data on specifi c conditions, rather than categories of disease, paint a similar picture In 2010, ischaemic heart disease and cerebrovascular disease ... concludes it is “a disease we simply don’t need to have.” et al “Economic Costs,” in M Nichols et al., European Cardiovascular Disease Statistics, 2012. 3 For a description of some of these studies,

Ngày tải lên: 04/12/2015, 00:25

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Economic burden of cardiovascular disease A literature review

Economic burden of cardiovascular disease A literature review

... 22 Table 3.1 List of included studies 30 Table 3.2 Cost types & descriptions 36 Table 3.3 Types of CVDs 43 Table 3.4 Standardized direct cost of cardiovascular disease data 45 Table 3.5 Standardized ... REVIEW 3 1.1 Literature review 3 1.2 Cardiovascular diseases 3 1.3 Epidemiology of CVD 9 1.4 Burden of cardiovascular 10 1.5 Cost of illness 11 1.5.1 Types of cost of illness 12 1.5.2 Approaches of ... Burden of Disease and 33 Trang 3713 Direct medical costs of 14 Cost of liospitalization for Patient 70 34 Trang 38STT Title Author Year Journal CountrySample size Study design Perspect 35 Trang 3917

Ngày tải lên: 15/09/2021, 09:35

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Economic burden of cardiovascular disease a literature review

Economic burden of cardiovascular disease a literature review

... Table 3.1 List of included studies 30 Tabic 3.2 Cost types & descriptions 36 Table 3.3 Types of CVDs 43 Table 3.4 Standardized direct cost of cardiovascular disease data 45 Table 3.5 Standardized ... search 27 3 2 Study characteristics 28 3 3 Cost of illness analysis 45 3 3 1 Direct cost 45 3.3 2 Indirect cost 48 3 4 Associated factor tv the cost of illness caused by cardiovascular disease ... indirect cost of cardiovascular disease data 48 Table 3.6 Associated factor to the cost of illness caused by cardiovascular disease 50 Trang 6LIST OF FIGURESFigure I I Roles of cost of illness

Ngày tải lên: 15/09/2021, 14:24

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Explain the main types of e commerce how do these components apply to tourism industry  explain m commerce business model

Explain the main types of e commerce how do these components apply to tourism industry explain m commerce business model

... the main types of E-commerce? How do these components apply to tourism industry Question 2: Explain M-commerce business model? ANSWER Assignment weighting 50% Trang 2Question 1 : Four main types ... typically a retailer B2B enterprises, like any other type of business, come in a variety of forms, sizes, and levels of sophistication While many of us purchase online as consumers, we are unaware that ... source of truth since catalog data, orders, pricing, and history will be conveniently available 3 whether they’re in the office or working from home 4 Increase productivity Productivity is one of

Ngày tải lên: 22/12/2022, 09:52

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Exercise for primary and secondary prevention of cardiovascular disease

Exercise for primary and secondary prevention of cardiovascular disease

... activity guidelines reduces cardiovascular risk and mortality and plays an important role in primary and secondary prevention of cardiovascular disease Trang 3TYPE OF EXERCISE Aerobic physical ... Hiking Bicycling (moderate, 12-14 miles/h) Running (6 miles/h) 150-300 150-300 113-225 113-225 105-209 75-150 75-150 75-150 56-113 46-92 Trang 8General recommendations for exercise and sports ... patients with cardiovascular disease (European Heart Journal 2020 - doi/10.1093/eurheartj/ ehaa605) Trang 6Primary Prevention Trang 7RECOMMENDATIONS FOR ADULTS (18-64 YEARS) Examples of Moderate-

Ngày tải lên: 25/01/2025, 15:42

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Mims pathogenesis of infectious disease - part 3 pps

Mims pathogenesis of infectious disease - part 3 pps

... infoldings of the cell surface during active phagocytosis, in which up to 35% of the plasma membrane may be internalised, obviously requires synthesis of extra quantities of cell membrane As a result of ... m b e r of putative virulence determinants Often this was (maybe still is) due to the lack of really suitable animal models and the fact t h a t injection of a bolus of purified toxin often proved ... the Microbe's Answers 9 3 the absence of oxygen There are a number of possible mechanisms First, within minutes of phagocytosis the pH within the vacuole falls to about 3.5 and this would itself

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 16:23

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báo cáo khoa học: " Implementation of case management to reduce cardiovascular disease risk in the Stanford and San Mateo Heart to Heart randomized controlled trial: study protocol and baseline characteristics" pps

báo cáo khoa học: " Implementation of case management to reduce cardiovascular disease risk in the Stanford and San Mateo Heart to Heart randomized controlled trial: study protocol and baseline characteristics" pps

... Black Twenty-two percent of the population self-identified as Hispanic and 32% as foreign-born [13] Within San Mateo County, heart disease is the leading cause of death (29% of all deaths during ... [CI]: 13–16%) among HTH participants, with a median risk of 11% (interquartile range: 7–20%) Nearly 70% of partici-pants in either group had a BMI > 30 kg/m2, with the mean BMI of 34.5 kg/m2 ... levels over 130 mg/dL or a TG:HDL ratio over 3.0, both suggesting insulin resistance [35] In addi-tion, 16% of participants self-identified as current smok-ers, and 45% had a family history of CHD

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 05:22

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Báo cáo y học: "Protein targets of inflammatory serine proteases and cardiovascular disease" pps

Báo cáo y học: "Protein targets of inflammatory serine proteases and cardiovascular disease" pps

... G, Lopez-Otin C: A genomic view of the complexity of mammalian proteolytic systems Biochem Soc Trans 2005, 33:331-334 Puente XS, Lopez-Otin C: A genomic analysis of rat proteases and protease inhibitors ... extent of coronary artery disease Atherosclerosis 2003, 170:333-337 Kato R, Momiyama Y, Ohmori R, Tanaka N, Taniguchi H, Arakawa K, Kusuhara M, Nakamura H, Ohsuzu F: High plasma levels of osteopontin ... memory of Dr Stephen B Colvin This work was supported by The Sackler Faculty of Medicine Fund of Tel Aviv University in Israel (R.S.), NIH grants 5R01 HL070203, 5R01 CA136715, and R21 RAG033735 (P.M.),

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 06:22

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báo cáo khoa học: " Cardiovascular disease, diabetes and established risk factors among populations of sub-Saharan African descent in Europe: a literature review" ppsx

báo cáo khoa học: " Cardiovascular disease, diabetes and established risk factors among populations of sub-Saharan African descent in Europe: a literature review" ppsx

... health burden [37] particularly in urban centres [38,39] The emerging data (for example 2004) show hypertension prevalence ranging from 16.5% in urban Eritrea to 33.4% in urban Ghana [38,39] The increasing ... that many of these populations are ageing and the burden of CVD will increase This has major implications for health and social care Epidemiology of cardiovascular disease in populations of African ... rate of CHD in populations of African descent than in their European counterparts [2,3] does not imply that CHD is uncom-mon auncom-mong these populations Heart disease still remains one of the

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 14:21

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Báo cáo y học: "(Sub)clinical cardiovascular disease is associated with increased bone loss and fracture risk; a systematic review of the association between cardiovascular disease and osteoporosis" ppsx

Báo cáo y học: "(Sub)clinical cardiovascular disease is associated with increased bone loss and fracture risk; a systematic review of the association between cardiovascular disease and osteoporosis" ppsx

... RR: 1.34 (95% CI 0.86 to 2.07) Men: BMD and CV mortality: RR: 1.05 (95% CI 0.79 to 1.39) BMD and stroke mortality: RR; 0.73 (95% CI 0.43 to 1.23) 3 Farhat, 2007 [6] Population-based (5.4) 2,310 ... follow-up compared to persons without CV disease (range of reported risk: hazard ratio (HR) 1.5; odds ratio (OR) 2.3 to 3.0) The largest study (n = 31,936) reported a more than four times higher ... progression AC: -1.48% vs 1.43% (P <.0001) Change BMD hip in progression AC and no progression AC: -0.48% vs 0.23% (P = 0.315) Incident fracture: OR: 2.13 (95% CI 0.85 to 5.31) 3 Von Muhlen, 2009 [15]

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 15:22

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Báo cáo y học: " The interplay of inflammation and cardiovascular disease in systemic lupus erythematosus" doc

Báo cáo y học: " The interplay of inflammation and cardiovascular disease in systemic lupus erythematosus" doc

... type I IFNs for disease development Additionally, non-lupus-prone mice EPCs are unable to properly diff erentiate into mature endothelial cells in the presence of IFN-α [32,33] Trang 3Th e pathways ... Arthritis Rheum 2001, 44:2331-2337. 5 Roman MJ, Crow MK, Lockshin MD, Devereux RB, Paget SA, Sammaritano L, Levine DM, Davis A, Salmon JE: Rate and determinants of progression of atherosclerosis ... 42:289-291. 63 Fraser DA, Tenner AJ: Innate immune proteins C1q and mannan-binding lectin enhance clearance of atherogenic lipoproteins by human monocytes and macrophages J Immunol 2010, 185:3932-3939.

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 15:22

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NEJM CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE ARTICLES - Part 3 pot

NEJM CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE ARTICLES - Part 3 pot

... 2005;112:II-237 abstract. The DAD Study Group Class of antiretroviral drugs and the risk of myocardial infarction N Engl J Med 2007;356:1723- 35. Currier J, Kendall M, Henry K, et al 3-Year follow-up of ... found hypertrophy of the vein wall with increased collagen content,31 to-gether with disruption of the orderly arrangements of smooth-muscle cells and elastin fibers.32,33 tures of smooth-muscle ... the information content of the C classes of CEAP clinical classification of chronic venous disorders: a multicenter evaluation of 872 patients J Vasc Surg 33. 2003;37:827-Kahn SR, M’lan CE,

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 07:20

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chapter 3 types of e-business models and markets

chapter 3 types of e-business models and markets

... Trang 1Chapter 3: Types of E-Business Models and Markets“Do not quench your inspiration and your imagination; do not become the slave of your model.” —Vincent van Gogh (1853–1890) Overview ... front office and back office Trang 8Operational CRM: The automation of horizontally integrated business processes involving “front office” customertouch points Personalization: The use of new ... public offering at $9 per share in June of 1999 The price rose to more than $30 per share, but then plummeted to less than $1 per share Given the carnage among dot-com stocks recently, what type of

Ngày tải lên: 13/11/2014, 12:59

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The role of nitric oxide and other gaseous mediators in cardiovascular disease models; emphasis on septic shock

The role of nitric oxide and other gaseous mediators in cardiovascular disease models; emphasis on septic shock

... volume of vehicle, flurbiprofen or nitroflurbiprofen of either saline (sham), E.Coli LPS (LPS) or LPS pre-treatment with either equivalent volume of vehicle, flurbiprofen or nitroflurbiprofen of ... volume of vehicle, flurbiprofen or nitroflurbiprofen operation (Sham), caecal ligation puncture (CLP) or CLP treatment with either equivalent volume of vehicle, flurbiprofen or nitroflurbiprofen of ... equivalent volume of vehicle, flurbiprofen or nitroflurbiprofen iNOS (~130kDa) in LPS rats pre-treated with flurbiprofen or nitroflurbiprofen H2S from cysteine (10 mM) in the presence of pyridoxal

Ngày tải lên: 14/09/2015, 14:16

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Role of pentraxin 3 in shaping arthritogenic alphaviral disease from enhanced viral replication to immunomodulation

Role of pentraxin 3 in shaping arthritogenic alphaviral disease from enhanced viral replication to immunomodulation

... acute disease Overt expression of PTX3 in CHIKV pa-tients was associated with increased viral load and disease severity PTX3-deficient(PTX3-/-) mice acutely infected with RRV exhibited delayed disease ... Furthermore,binding of the N-terminal domain of PTX3 to RRV facilitated viral entry and replication.Thus, our study demonstrates the pivotal role of PTX3 in shaping alphavirus-triggered im-munity and disease ... associated with the presence of inflammatory infiltrates Increased PTX3 expression PTX3 is secreted by a vast array of cell types To identify the source(s) of PTX3 productionduring acute RRV

Ngày tải lên: 22/09/2015, 15:19

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IELTS practise 3 types of writing

IELTS practise 3 types of writing

... reputation / of its reputation They rated the location of the supermarket second A significant number of both men and women also choose to shop at ASDA because it has / of the / of its good parking ... shows consumption of energy in the U.S since 1980 with projections through 2030.The historical trends show Petrol and Oil as the major sources of fuel, rising from 35 quadrillion (35q)units used ... 12% of over 65s in 1985 (The countries do not add up to 100% so NorthernIreland did not have 12% of all over 65s The graph shows that 12% of thepopulation of NorthernIreland was over 65.) By 2035,

Ngày tải lên: 28/03/2016, 20:21

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Syntax 3   types of clauses

Syntax 3 types of clauses

... 1Week 11: Types of ClausesTrang 2Types of clauses• In term of clause types SV, SVC, SVA, SVO, SVOO, SVOC, SVOA • In term of verb phrase finite; non-finite & verbless clauses • In term of clause ... complement of NP or Adj. Trang 19Types of clauses• In term of clause patterns SV, SVC, SVA, SVO, SVOO, SVOC, SVOA • In term of verb phrase finite; non-finite & verbless clauses • In term of clause ... the table. Trang 6Types of clauses• In term of clause patterns SV, SVC, SVA, SVO, SVOO, SVOC, SVOA • In term of verb phrase finite; non-finite & verbless clauses • In term of clause subordination

Ngày tải lên: 20/05/2017, 08:13

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Possible association of arrestin domain-containing protein 3 and progression of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease

Possible association of arrestin domain-containing protein 3 and progression of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease

... Journal of Medical Sciences 2019; 16(7): 909-921 doi: 10.7150/ijms.34245 Research Paper Possible association of arrestin domain-containing protein 3 and progression of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease ... apoptosis of hepatic stellate cells ARRDC3 has a role in the progression of NAFLD and NASH and is one of the targets for the development of the effective treatment of NAFLD and NASH Key words: ARRDC3; ... Downstream of Inflammasomes -1.70 0.013 MAP3K7 Signaling Downstream of NOD-Like PANX1 Signaling Downstream of Inflammasomes -1.22 0.037 HSP90AA1 Inflammasomes (Negative regulation) 1.19 0.039

Ngày tải lên: 15/01/2020, 11:26

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Lecture 3 orbit 1    evaluation of orbital disease

Lecture 3 orbit 1 evaluation of orbital disease

... Trang 1Evaluation of Orbital DiseaseSymptoms, Signs and Imaging Trang 2Topics in Orbital Disease1 Evaluation of Patients with Proptosis and other signs or symptoms of Orbital Disease 2 Orbital ... folds of skin Inflammatory Disease – Orbital Cellulitis, Graves Disease Lymphedema (See list #37), Allergic Reactions Lymphoproliferative Disorders - Lymphoma, Orbital Pseudotumor, etc. Trang 33• ... SignsLid retraction and Lid Lag on downgaze What is one of the first conditions you think of? Trang 37Ptosis Can be a presenting sign of orbital diseaseTrang 40Periorbital SignsInjected Conjunctival

Ngày tải lên: 04/12/2021, 23:07

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Figure 3 types of rice vietnam export until 52021 (source snnptntdongthap 2021)

Figure 3 types of rice vietnam export until 52021 (source snnptntdongthap 2021)

... Figure 1: Types of rice Vietnam exports from 2017 - 2020 (Source: nongthonmoihatinh 2017) Trang 3Figure 2: Types of rice Vietnam export 2020(Source: Vietnambiz 2020) Figure 3: Types of rice Vietnam ... <https://kinhtechungkhoan.vn/top-10-thi-truong-the-gioi-nhap-khau-gao-viet-nam-nhieu-nhat-9-thang-2020-80994.html> ● VICOFA 2021, Country Coffee Profile: Vietnam, Vietnam Coffee - Cocoa Association, viewed 4 December 2021, <http://www.vicofa.org.vn/country-coffee-profile-vietnam-bid385.html> ... Vietnam coffee export data from 2015 - 17/2021 (billion US $) (Source: Trendeconomy n.d, Asemconnectvietnam 2021) Trang 5Figure 4: Types of Coffee Vietnam export 2018Figure 5: Types of Coffee Vietnam

Ngày tải lên: 10/05/2022, 08:48

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