Chemistry of carboxylic acid
... carboxyls Mellitic acid is an example of a hexacarboxylic acid Other important natural examples are citric acid (in lemons) and tartaric acid (in tamarinds) Salts and esters of carboxylic acids are called ... nature Esters of fatty acids are the main components of lipids and polyamides of aminocarboxylic acids are the main components of proteins Carboxylic acids are used in the production of polymers, ... proteins Keto acids acids of biochemical significance that contain a ketone group e.g acetoacetic acid and pyruvic acid Aromatic carboxylic acids benzoic acid, the sodium salt of benzoic acid is used
Ngày tải lên: 13/03/2018, 14:55
... Oat and Arhar Influence of efficient lactic acid and phosphate solubilizing bacterial consortia on growth of Spinach Germination percentage and number of leaves The efficient lactic acid and ... Materials and Methods Isolation and characterization of Lactic Acid Bacteria The fresh milk and milk products were collected from canteen and hostel of Agriculture College Shivamogga for isolation of ... percentage (100%), more number of leaves (23 no./plant) and high chlorophyll content of 3.81 mg/g of tissue at the end of 45 days Similarly, the highest fresh and dry weight of 40 and 6.2g/plant respectively
Ngày tải lên: 21/05/2020, 21:46
... baseline and 15 days after the beginning of SCRT Discussion: This project aims to improve the efficacy of preoperative treatment of LARC and to decrease the inconvenience and the cost of standard ... hematological and solid malignancies However, clinical efficacy of HDACi, particularly in solid tumors, remains not demonstrated, most likely because of lack of understanding of the best context and combination ... acetylation of a variety of histone and nonhistone proteins, control-ling the transcription and regulation of genes involved in cell cycle control, proliferation, survival, DNA repair and differentiation
Ngày tải lên: 14/10/2020, 13:07
Characterization of synergistic anti-cancer effects of docosahexaenoic acid and curcumin on DMBA-induced mammary tumorigenesis in mice
... receptor, and Her-2 receptor antibodies Slides were scanned and the expres-sion of ER, PR, and Her-2 was quantified using Aperio ImageScope software (Aperio, Vista, CA) The positive stained area and ... signature profile of “PAM50” genes and determine if the combined treatment with DHA and CCM influenced the expression of the gene signature profile The data presented by Creighton [46] and Hoadley ... differed in the types of lipids (i.e., corn and DHASCO) and their fatty acids com-position as described in Table 2 At six weeks of age, the mice were gavaged with 200 μl of DMBA (1 mg/ml in sesame
Ngày tải lên: 05/11/2020, 06:09
A new and simple DP polarographic method for the determination of uric acid in serum after elimination of the interference of ascorbic acid and dopamine
... e m / Research Article A new and simple DP polarographic method for the determination of uric acid in serum after elimination of the interference of ascorbic acid and dopamine Chemistry Department, ... determination of UA in serum To a small beaker are added 0.5 mL of blood serum (centrifuged) and 0.5 mL of 10−2 M Fe(III) and left for about 1 min; for the reaction of both AA and DA with Fe(III), ... serum/cerebrospinal fluid levels of UA are a biomarker of Parkinson’s disease and high urate levels could slow this disease.5 Thus, the determination of trace concentration of UA in human blood and urine is very
Ngày tải lên: 12/01/2022, 23:01
gastroprotective effect of ginger rhizome zingiber officinale extract role of gallic acid and cinnamic acid in h k atpase h pylori inhibition and anti oxidative mechanism
... Germany) and the intensity of the bands was determined (Easywin software) Protection to DNA was calculated based on the DNA band corresponding to that of native in the presence and absence of 2 and ... mL of liver homogenate was incubated with 5–25μg mL −1 of GRAE in 20 mM PBS, pH 7.4 After 5 min of pre-treatment, 0.5 mL each of ferric chloride (400 mM) and ascorbic acid (400 mM) was added and ... characterized by multiple hemorrhagic red bands of different size along the long axis of the glandular stomach (Figures 1(b) and 1(c)) Oral treatment of GRAE at 100 and 200 mg kg−1 b.w as well as lansoprazole
Ngày tải lên: 02/11/2022, 10:41
continuous cocrystallization of benzoic acid and isonicotinamide by mixing induced supersaturation exploring opportunities between reactive and antisolvent crystallization concepts
... of three modes of inducing supersaturation through mixing: Reactive, antisolvent and combined approach Targeted solid phases are 1:1 and 2:1 co-crystals of A and B and solvent is a mixture of ... isonicotinamide in water and benzoic acid in ethanol were prepared at concentrations of 68.1 g/kg water and 213 g/kg ethanol, respectively, and mixed in ratios of 2:1, 1:1, 1:2, 1:4 and 1:9 by mass The ... Institute of Pharmacy and Biomedical Sciences, University of Strathclyde, 161 Cathedral Street, Glasgow, G4 0RE, United Kingdom Corresponding Author: Prof Jan Sefcik Department of Chemical and Process
Ngày tải lên: 19/11/2022, 11:41
Application of sol-gel methods to obtain silica materials decorated with ferrocenyl-ureidopyrimidine moieties. Preparation of hollow spheres and modification of a carbon electrode
... isolation of 87.4 mg (Sil3) and 163.4 mg (Sil4) solid material 2.4.4 Preparation of Sil5 and Sil6 Sil5 and Sil6 were prepared by methods identical to the preparation of Sil2 but in the absence of ... 771; 690 2.4.3 Preparation of Sil3 and Sil4 Sil3 and Sil4 were prepared by methods identical to the preparation of Sil2 but by adding different amounts of water: 2 ml for Sil3 and 8 ml for Sil4, ... 687 2.4.2 Preparation of Sil2 A mixture of 0.1 mmol of 4, 8 ml ethanol, 5 mg NaOH, 36.5 mg CTAB (0.1 mmol) and 182 μl TEOS (0.8 mmol) were transferred to a Schlenk tube and 4 ml of distilled
Ngày tải lên: 20/12/2022, 22:01
Effect of salicylic acid and effective microorganism on growth and yield of mung bean in autumn winter 2020
... Effect of EM and Acid SA on Leaf area and Leaf area index (LAI) 35 4.4.1 Effect of EM and Acid SA on Leaf area 35 4.4.2 Effect of EM and Acid SA on Leaf area index (LAI) 36 4.5 Effect of EM and ... 26 PART IV RESULTS AND DISCUSSION 27 4.1 Effect of EM and SA on the stem height 27 4.2 The effect of EM and SA on the number of leaves 30 4.3 Effect of EM and SA on number of 1st grade branches ... Effect of EM and SA on nodule formation 39 4.7 Effect of EM and SA on cumulative dry matter 42 4.8 Effect of EM and SA on photosynthetic performance 43 4.9 Effect of EM and SA on the yield and
Ngày tải lên: 06/07/2023, 22:28
Effect of salicylic acid and effective microorganism on germination of black soybean
... evaluate the effects of varying concentrations of EM and Salicylic Acid on the productivity components of black soybean.Future research should focus on the effects of EM and Salicylic Acid under artificial ... conditions.Salicylic Acid is a kind of acid (SA)2.5.1 The function of Salicylic Acid is as follows: Salicylic Acid (SA) is a vital plant hormone that plays a crucial role in regulating plant immunity and influencing ... INTRODUCTIONObjectives and requirements- Studying the effect of microorganisms and Salicylic Acid on black soybean germination under artificially salted conditions - Evaluating the effect of EM and SA on
Ngày tải lên: 11/07/2023, 14:14
Nitrilotriacetic acid functionalized Adansonia digitata biosorbent: Preparation, characterization and sorption of Pb (II) and Cu (II) pollutants from aqueous solution
... interval of 1 min and AA240FS) Effect of pH on adsorption of Pb (II) and Cu (II) ions by NFAD Accurately weighed amount (0.5 g) of NFAD was placed in 250 mL solution of 100 mg/L solution of Pb and ... nitrilotriacetic acid, and used for the removal of Cu (II) and Pb (II) ions from water system The effects of adsorbent weight, change in temperature, pH, contact time, and initial concentration of Cu (II) and ... aim of this study Effect of NFAD dose on adsorption of Pb (II) and Cu (II) ions The effect of NFAD dose was evaluated by varying the weight of NFAD adsorbent from 0.1 to 1.0 g in 250 mL of 100
Ngày tải lên: 14/01/2020, 03:01
Oligogalacturonic acids promote tomato fruit ripening through the regulation of 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid synthesis at the transcriptional and post-translational levels
... inhibition of auxin action [17, 18], the accumulation of phytoalexins [11, 19] and callose, and the production of reactive * Correspondence: quguiqin2000@sina.com College of Food Science and Nutritional ... hundreds to thousands of genes [1–3] Ethylene is essential for the initiation and completion of tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) fruit ripening [1, 4, 5] Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid synthase ... through phosphorylation and dephosphorylation [33, 34] The phosphorylation of AtACS2 and AtACS6 by MAPK6 led to the accumulation of the ACS protein and elevated levels of cellular ACS activity,
Ngày tải lên: 26/05/2020, 20:04
Design, synthesis and biological activity of hydroxybenzoic acid ester conjugates of phenazine-1-carboxylic acid
... of phenazine-1-carboxylic phenolic esters, we designed and synthesized 16 novel phenolic ester derivatives of phenazine-1-carboxylic acid (Fig. 2) by a simple esterification reaction of PCA and ... OM, Hovorun DM (2012) Evaluation of antibacterial and antiviral activity of N-arylamides of 9-methyl and 9-methoxyphenazine-1-carboxylic acids - inhibitors of the phage T7 model transctiption ... PCA-3-hydroxybenzoic acid ester conjugates (5f–5j) and Fig 1 The structures of PCA and its derivatives Fig 2 The structures of PCA–salicylic acid ester conjugates (5a–5e), PCA-3-hydroxybenzoic acid ester
Ngày tải lên: 29/05/2020, 13:21
Design and preparation of Fe3O4@ PVA polymeric magnetic nanocomposite film and surface coating by sulfonic acid via in situ methods and evaluation of its catalytic performance in the
... β-dicarbonyl compound, aldehyde and urea or thiourea in the presence of vari-ous catalysts such as Bronsted acid [27], Lewis acid [28], heteropolyacid [29] and Fe3O4 nanoparticles [30] Most of these catalysts ... for the synthesis of DHPMs 4a–w 0.05 g of Fe3O4@PVA-SO3H magnetic nanocatalyst was added into a solution consists of 1.50 mmol of an aromatic aldehyde, 1.50 mmol of a ß–ketoester, and 2.00 mmol of urea ... in 0.75, 6.5 and 7.1 pos-sibly characterize the presence of Fe atoms and second, Scheme 1 (a) Preparation of: Fe3O4@PVA-SO3H and (b) the synthesis of DHPMs 4a–w in the presence of Fe3O4@PVA-SO3H
Ngày tải lên: 29/05/2020, 13:55
Ring opening and ring closure reactions of chromone-3-carboxylic acid: unexpected routes to synthesize functionalized benzoxocinones and heteroannulated pyranochromenes
... reaction of chromone-3-carboxylic acid (1) with a variety of acyclic and cyclic carbon nucleophiles. 2 Results and discussion In previous research,22 we found that the γ -pyrone ring in chromone-3-carboxylic ... formation of compounds 17 and 18. Trang 9to H–8 protons and two doublets at δ 8.02 and 8.07 ppm ( J = 8.2 Hz) attributed to H–3 and H–4 protons of thepyran ring Furthermore, the mass spectrum of compound ... A key part of the reaction mechanisms is discussed Structures of the new synthesized products were established on the basis of elemental analysis and spectral data (IR, MS, and 1H and 13C NMR)
Ngày tải lên: 12/01/2022, 23:35
Preparation and characterization of polyaniline microrods synthesized by using dodecylbenzene sulfonic acid and periodic acid
... Abstract: The preparation of polyaniline (PANI) microrod arrays in the presence of dodecylbenzene sulfonic acid (DBSAH), a structure-directing agent, and in the presence of periodic acid (H5IO6) ... (H5IO6) , an oxidant in aqua-acidic media, was investigated DBSAH was performed to distinguish the roles of both surfactant and dopant The method of preparation of DBSAH and H5IO6 doped PANI (DBSAH–PANI) ... et al.10 suggested the use of functionalized protonic acids, for instance, DBSAH and camphor sulfonic acid (CSA) Nowadays, micro- and nanostructures of PANI (tubes and particles) are prepared
Ngày tải lên: 12/01/2022, 23:37
Preparation and characterization of nanocomposites based on poly ( ethylene co vinyl acetate ) , polylactic acid , and tio 2 nanoparticles
... the highest Td and Wr and the lowest TG slope When the content of TNPs reaches 3.0 wt%, the slope of the TG curve of 1S-T3 nanocomposite increases and the Td and Wr lower than those of 1S-T2 nanocomposite ... as EVA and PLA begin plasticizing and melting From 4 to 5 min of mixing, the torque of E70 sample remains nearly constant because then EVA and PLA are completely plasticized and melted, and the ... torque value of 1S-T0 sample in comparison to that of E70 sample Scheme 2 Graft of VTMS on EVA chains, and bonding between VTMS-g-EVA and TNPs. Scheme 3 Graft of VTMS on PLA chains, and bonding
Ngày tải lên: 10/10/2022, 15:46
The preparation and specific gravity of pure formic acid and its
... 18~Veight of co. of I'JaOH %I:iCOOR Average Trang 19~Veight of ce of l~aOH 7b HCOOR Average Trang 20Vveight of ce. of NaOH %HCOOH Average Trang 21Vveight of ce of lJaOH %HCOOH AverageTrang 22Weight of ... This lead to theinvestigation of speoific gravities of water solutions of formic acid The percent of formic acid in these solutions, aswell as of the anhydrous acid, was determined by titrat-ing ... faculty of theSCHOOL OF MINES AND METALLURGY OF THE U1~IVERSITY OF MISSOURI in partial fulfillment of the work required for the Trang 4Acid and its Aqueous Solutions.) 16DISCUSSION OF DATA •••••••••••••'
Ngày tải lên: 30/10/2022, 16:24
Assessing the allelotypic effect of two aminocyclopropane carboxylic acid synthase encoding genes MdACS1 and MdACS3a on fruit ethylene production and softening in malus
... allelotypic effect of two aminocyclopropane carboxylic acid synthase-encoding genes MdACS1 and MdACS3a on fruit ethylene production and softening in Malus Laura Dougherty1, Yuandi Zhu1,2and Kenong Xu ... those in Figures 3 and 4 6 Trang 7and MdACS1–2/2 were of 665, 249 and 38 accessions, theallelotypes CAPS866G/G, CAPS866G/T and CAPS866T/T were of 770, 173 and 9 accessions, and the allelotypes ... Comparison of the means of ethylene production and fruit firmness or firmness loss among the allelotypes of MdACS3a as defined by markers CAPS866(a and c) and CAPS870(b and d) under the same background of
Ngày tải lên: 19/11/2022, 11:42
Carboxylic acid-modified polysilsesquioxane aerogels for the selective and reversible complexation of heavy metals and organic molecules
... adsorption-desorption isotherms (a) and IR-ATR spectra (b) of carboxylic acid-modified MTMS samples Table 2 Comparison of the actual and calculated weight loss and bulk loading of the carboxylic acid-modified polysilsesquioxanes ... used to calculate the porosity (P) of the samples 3 Results 3.1 Preparation of carboxylic acid-modified polysilsesquioxane aerogels The preparation of carboxylic acid-modified polysilsesquioxane ... field of application of the carboxylic acid- functionalized gels and to reduce the cost of the preparation, MT80- T20 was also prepared via ambient pressure drying Fig S9 (SI) shows a picture of
Ngày tải lên: 20/12/2022, 22:05