2 specifying blending color space and blend mode

... for color version.) COLOR ORGANIZATION AND COLOR MODELS In this chapter we discuss color organization and modeling, which is the attempt to provide a way to describe the set and order of colors ... particular device can produce 2. 1 INTRODUCTION T O COLOR MODELING A color model (also color solid, color space) is a three-dimensional body used to represent some color organization according ... pseudo-perceptual, see Figures 2. 2, 2. 3, and 2. 4 We discuss some of these in greater detail in Chapter 2. 5 COORDINATE SYSTEMS BASED ON HUMAN VISUAL MODELS Opponent-process models Many models are based on...

Ngày tải lên: 22/12/2013, 21:17

... Interactions Summary and Notes COLOR ORGANIZATION AND COLOR MODELS 2. 1 2. 2 2. 3 2. 4 2. 5 2. 6 2. 7 2. 8 Introduction to Color Modeling Overview of Color Specification Systems Process-dependent Systems ... Approach Color Integrated Displays Using the GLHS Family of Color Models 9.4 Summary and Notes 109 109 110 111 1 12 120 122 126 126 129 1 32 135 135 137 137 1 42 145 145 149 150 1 52 10 COLOR ICONS: ... L-type cones Achromatic and chromatic grating detection Size and Perceived Color 13 14 16 18 19 20 23 24 25 28 30 Chapter 2. 1 2. 2 2. 3 2. 4 Continuous variations in Pseudo-perceptual order Pseudo-perceptual...

Ngày tải lên: 22/12/2013, 21:17

... constraints - structural/ semantic Part 1: Fundamentals of Data Modeling Inputs to Data Modeling The Process of Modeling Data Modeling Abstractions Classification Aggregation Identification Generalization ... Generalization Cardinality and Participation Constraints Inputs to Data Modeling q Using the products of requirements analysis q Verbal and written communication among users and designers q Knowledge ... Existing Reports Application Planning / Documentation and Design Overall Process of Modeling q Abstraction q Use of some modeling discipline (Data Model) q Use of a representation technique – – Diagramming...

Ngày tải lên: 12/05/2014, 11:55

... Interaction M 120 .3 120 .3 120 .3 120 .3 120 .3 71.6 45.0 21 .4 1.0 120 .3 120 .3 120 .3 120 .3 71.6 71.6 45.0 21 .4 1.0 120 .3 120 .3 120 .3 120 .3 71.6 71.7 44.8 21 .3 1.0 120 .3 120 .3 120 .3 120 .3 71.6 71.6 44.7 21 .3 ... 13 120 .3 120 .3 120 .3 120 .3 71.6 52. 2 32. 3 15.5 1.0 14 120 .3 120 .3 120 .3 120 .3 71.6 51.3 31.7 15 .2 1.0 15 120 .3 120 .3 120 .3 120 .3 71.6 50.3 31.0 14.9 1.0 16 120 .3 120 .3 120 .3 94.9 64.4 47 .2 29.5 ... 14 .2 1.0 17 120 .3 120 .3 120 .3 71.6 64.0 42. 5 26 .0 12. 5 1.0 18 120 .3 120 .3 120 .3 71.6 57.3 38.3 23 .5 11.4 1.0 19 120 .3 120 .3 120 .3 71.6 53.1 35 .2 21.4 10.3 1.0 20 120 .3 120 .3 120 .3 71.6 47.4 29 .6...

Ngày tải lên: 19/06/2014, 12:20

... P2,1 , P2 ,2 , , P2,R ] and the positive definite diagonal matrices U and V are defined as ⎡ U = diag⎣ 2 P1 f2 g2 P1 f1 g1 , σ 21 P1 + N1 σ f2 P1 + N1 f 2 ⎤ P1 fR gR ⎦ , , , σ 2R P1 + N1 f ⎡ 2 ... can express Pe (R) given in (26 ) as ∞ Pe (R) = pr γr = 2Ar e−Br γr K0 Ar γr (21 ) R r =1 , π /2 c π e−g γ/(2sin φ) pmax γ dφdγ π /2 c = π Mmax g − dφ, 2sin2 φ (27 ) (22 ) where Mmax (−s) = Eγ (e−sγ ... gr vr + w σ 2r P1 + N1 f SNR = α(1 − α)P σ σg f 2 α N2 σ − N1 σg P + N1 σg P + N1 N2 f , (8) 2 where we have assumed σ 2r = σ and σgr = σg , for r = f f 1, , R, and thus, P2,r = P2 /R First,...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 19:20

... 20 0 25 0 (a) σ= 388. 520 6 50 100 150 20 0 25 0 (b) σ= 29 7.159 900 1000 800 700 800 600 600 500 400 400 300 20 0 20 0 100 0 50 100 150 20 0 25 0 (c) σ= 349.9 822 50 100 150 20 0 25 0 20 0 25 0 (d) σ= 29 1 .27 ... 600 300 400 20 0 20 0 100 0 50 100 150 20 0 25 0 (e) σ= 6 62. 895 50 100 150 20 0 25 0 (f) σ= 328 . 126 Figure 10 Histogram and standard deviation comparisons (a), (c), (e) are histograms and standard deviation ... 0 50 100 150 20 0 (c) σ= 469.3 72 Trang 32 250 50 100 150 20 0 25 0 (d) σ= 29 1 .27 Bản quyền thuộc ĐHQG-HCM TẠP CHÍ PHÁT TRIỂN KH&CN, TẬP 11, SỐ 12 - 20 08 1800 900 1600 800 1400 700 120 0 600 1000...

Ngày tải lên: 22/07/2014, 02:21

... in groups H and F Group H Group F P valuea L* value 57.5 ± 2. 4b 61 .2 ± 2. 3 P = 0. 02 L* value/control 62. 3 ± 2. 0 62. 9 ± 2. 3 a* value 3.7 ± 0.7b 2. 4 ± 0.8 a* value/control 2. 5 ± 0.8 2. 0 ± 1.0 b* ... autograft weeks 12 weeks P valuea L* value 58.3 ± 3.9 59.5 ± 2. 2b NS L* value/control 62. 7 ± 2. 8 62. 4 ± 1.6 a* value 3.0 ± 1.3 3.3 ± 0.9 a* value/control 2. 2 ± 1.0 2. 4 ± 0.9 -0.8 ± 1.6b 0.1 ± 2. 0b 6.1 ... of cartilage defects of the knee J Bone Joint Surg Br 20 02, 84:571-578 Page of (page number not for citation purposes) 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Hangody L, Füles P: Autologous osteochondral mosaicplasty...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 10:21

... Occipital bone; 20 Hypoglossal nerve canal; 21 Condyle of mandible; 22 Mastoid air cells; 23 Posterior cranial fossa 42 2 .2 Multiplanar CT Anatomy of the Skull CHAPTER Axial CT – Slice Fig 2. 26 Axial ... turcica); 20 Hypoglossal canal; 21 Internal acoustic meatus; 22 Pterygoid fossa; 23 Pterygoid hamulus; 24 Alveolar process of maxillary bone; 25 Incisive canal; 26 Palatine process of maxilla; 27 Screwhole ... 35 2. 2 Multiplanar CT Anatomy of the Skull 2. 2 Multiplanar CT Anatomy of the Skull a CHAPTER 2. 2.1 Axial CT Slices b Fig 2. 19 a Virtual scene shows 3-D hard-tissue surface representation and orientation...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 22:22

... CDMA); and 2. 5G systems (including GPRS and CDMA) Third generation mobile communication systems (CDMA2000, WCDMA and TD-SCDMA) are now developing fast (Hasan and Lu, 20 03; Haung and Ho, 20 05) ... per second when sitting or walking outdoors and MB/second when based indoors (Choi et al., 20 00; 3GPP2, 20 02; Li et al., 20 02; Casademont et al., 20 04) Because the service quality of 3G can be ... Figure 2. 4 Market forecasts for location based services (eShip, 20 05) and http://www.oracle.com © 20 07 by Taylor & Francis Group, LLC 28 Dynamic and Mobile GIS: Investigating Changes in Space and...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 04:22

... VdAS/VtA = (PaCO2 - PaCO2)/PaCO2 = (PaCO2 - PcCO2)/ PaCO2 PaCO2 and PcCO2 were determined for Qs/Qt from to 0.6 by simulating various physiological conditions Simplified lung model Total cardiac ... on dead space and its partitions in acute lung injury Intensive Care Med 20 02, 28 : 123 9- 124 5 Nuckton TJ, Alonso JA, Kallet RH, Daniel BM, Pittet JF, Eisner MD, Matthay MA: Pulmonary dead -space fraction ... between CvCO2 and arterial carbon dioxide content (CaCO2); specifically, CvCO2 - CaCO2 increased from 40 ml/l at a Qt of l/minute to 67 ml/l at a Qt of l/minute When CvCO2 - CaCO2 was increased...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 10:20

... from E28 to F28:H28 the formula D28*(1+SG) ■ Formula 12. 2: Year t COGS=COGS*(Year t sales) Each year’s COGS are computed by copying from E29 to F29:H29 the formula COGS*E28 ■ Formula 12. 3: If ... Year $100 Year –$300 $25 0 Find all IRRs for a project having the given cash flows on the listed dates 1/10 /20 03 7/18 /20 04 3 /20 /20 05 4/1 /20 05 1/10 /20 06 –$1,000 7/10 /20 03 5 /25 /20 04 $900 $700 $500 ... t retained earnings In E24:H24, I compute equity by copying from E24 to F24:H24 the formula SUM(E 22: E23) ■ Formula 12. 6: If Year t debt is greater than 0, Year t cash and marketable securities...

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 08:23

... = (1 – t/tT )2 where M and t 16 Chapter -2 Literature Review represent mass of product and time, respectively Subscript o and T stand for initial and final time, respectively Wolf and Gilbert (1990b) ... quality of the end product 15 Chapter -2 Literature Review 2. 2 .2 Modeling of atmospheric freeze drying Heldman et al (1974) proposed a simple mathematical model and validated it with their results ... thicknesses, chamber temperature (-5oC, -10oC and -15oC) and using different adsorbents on carrot slices (1.8 x 33, 3.4 x 27 , 4.8 x 26 and 5.8 x 22 mm) They carried out their experiments in a...

Ngày tải lên: 14/09/2015, 14:11

... electronic structure of conjugated polymers, which contain extended πconjugated chain and exhibit unusual color changes 2- 1 -2 Photoluminescence spectroscopy (PL) During the process of absorbing ultraviolet ... 37 2- 1 Measurements 2- 1-1 Ultraviolet -visible absorption spectroscopy (UV-vis) UV-Vis spectrometer measures the absorption of light in the visible and “near” ultraviolet ... transitions such as glass transition temperature (Tg), crystallization temperature and melting point (m.p.) 38 2- 2 Semiempirical molecular orbital calculation Various semiempirical methods could...

Ngày tải lên: 17/09/2015, 17:20

... CIF Foreman 66 19 22 26 27 28 xiv FIGURE 29 Page Comparison between the logarithmic model (3.58) and other models in FGS-coded (a) CIF Foreman and (b) CIF Carphone, in terms of ... on R-D Modeling Current Problems E Distortion Analysis and Modeling Distortion Model Based on Approximation Theory 26 28 28 30 31 32 34 36 36 40 42 45 45 ... 10 11 12 16 20 21 21 22 23 23 RATE-DISTORTION ANALYSIS FOR SCALABLE CODERS 25 A Motivation B Preliminaries ...

Ngày tải lên: 06/11/2012, 10:45

... –0.62f –0.47g –0.35h 35% kPa 38% kPa 38% –55 kPa 38% –90 kPa 25 .30i 25 .41i 27 .74j 28 .38k 0.38 0 .22 0.74 0 .24 4.43l 3.03m 2. 63m 1.35n 0.04 0.06 0.16 0.09 –0.13o –0.16o –0 .22 o –0 .21 o 0.38 0.18 0 .29 ... 130 160 187 Instrument 32 68 94 129 158 191 Rank Sum Strands 40.0 45 .2 51.0 55.6 60.8 65.0 Rank Sum Disks 33 66 92 125 160 190 32 64 96 128 160 1 92 TABLE II Color and Color Stability of Noodle ... Gloss and Translucency and Rank Sum of Panelist Scores for Strands and Disks Gloss (units) Sample Instrument Translucency (%) Rank Sum Strands 9.1 23 .5 33.3 42. 7 53.0 60.7 Rank Sum Disks 32 65...

Ngày tải lên: 16/12/2012, 15:25

... June 20 07 20 22 Michael Rauscher and Edward B Barbier, Biodiversity and Geography, June 20 07 20 23 Gunther Schnabl, Exchange Rate Volatility and Growth in Emerging Europe and East Asia, June 20 07 20 24 ... Multinationals’ Investment and Production Decisions, June 20 07 20 21 Andreas Bühn, Alexander Karmann and Friedrich Schneider, Size and Development of the Shadow Economy and of Do-it-yourself Activities ... Couples and the Tax Unit Choice, May 20 07 20 06 Michele Moretto and Paolo M Panteghini, Preemption, Start-Up Decisions and the Firms’ Capital Structure, May 20 07 20 07 Andreas Schäfer and Thomas...

Ngày tải lên: 05/09/2013, 14:18

... , 2 1 , 2 x2 + xy + y 2 2  dx dy: is  + 1; T2 , K  F t  RT = IE e, (4.1) t ru du exp f,rT1C T1; T2 , AT1; T2g , K + F t  (4 .2) Because of the Markov property, this is random ... T  = 0T e2K T  + T  T e2KT  , e2K T  2 T ;  T  T  : @T @T @T This gives us an ordinary differential equation for , i.e., te2K t + t te2K t , e2K t 2 t = known function ... du dv; 2 Z !2 t t = IE T ru du ,  t F t5 1 t Z T !2 ZT = t  e2K v 2 v   v e,K y dy 2 t = IE rT1 rt = rte,K T +K t + e,K T  t = IE  rT1 , 2 t 2  F t ZT...

Ngày tải lên: 18/10/2013, 03:20

... members and switching roles Upon completion of the previous steps, log off by typing exit and turn the router off 2- 4 CCNA 2: Routers and Routing Basics v 3.0 - Lab 9 .2. 6 Copyright  20 03, Cisco ... 3.0 - Lab 9 .2. 6 Copyright  20 03, Cisco Systems, Inc Router Interface Summary Router Ethernet Ethernet Serial Serial Interface Model Interface #1 Interface #2 Interface #1 Interface #2 #5 800 (806) ... legal abbreviation that can be used in IOS command to represent the interface 4-4 CCNA 2: Routers and Routing Basics v 3.0 - Lab 9 .2. 6 Copyright  20 03, Cisco Systems, Inc ...

Ngày tải lên: 19/10/2013, 02:15