07 basic cytopathologic techniques and their applications

... interest to these different areas Applications in the agricultural and industrial chemistry areas are discussed, as well as envi-ronmental, automotive and medical applications for ammo-nia sensing ... manure from agriculture and wildlife or leaves [12] This is performed by bacteria and fungi The released ammonium ions and gaseous ammonia is again con-verted to nitrite and nitrate by bacteria[12,21] ... specifications, like detection limits and response time, which will be used as a guideline for the consideration of different measur-ing principles and techniques, as discussed in the next sec-tion...

Ngày tải lên: 19/03/2014, 16:47

... matrices and their applications to spectral theory By Rowan Killip and Barry Simon* Trang 2Sum rules for Jacobi matricesand their applications to spectral theory By Rowan Killip and Barry ... right-hand side of (1.23) is finite, then the left -hand side is also finite and LHS ≤ RHS. Theorem 6 If µ is a probability measure that obeys the Blumenthal Weyl criterion and the left-hand side ... (a n − 1) and b n are (conditionally) convergent. Of course, the major difference between this result and Theorem 1 isthat we can handle bound states (i.e., eigenvalues outside [−2, 2]) and the...

Ngày tải lên: 28/03/2014, 22:20

... Optimization: Geometric Branch-and-bound Methods and Their Applications DOI 10.1007/978-1-4614-1951-8_1, © Springer Science+Business Media, LLC 2012 1 , Springer Optimization and Its Applications 63, Trang ... to thank my family for their enduring support andpatience Trang 10Preface v Symbols and notations xiii 1 Principles and basic concepts 1 1.1 Convex functions and subgradients 1 ... where geometric branch-and-bound methods are suitable solution techniques Ourcomputer programs were coded in Java using double precision arithmetic and alltests were run on a standard personal computer...

Ngày tải lên: 29/05/2014, 15:25

... [0,1 2) and (3.14) implies (3.15), and the conclusion of Corollary 3.3 follows from Corollary 3.2 (b) Theorems 3.1-3.4 and Corollaries 3.1 and 3.2 all generalize and improve [5, Theorem 3.4] and ... AccessThe existence of fixed points for new nonlinear multivalued maps and their applications Zhenhua He1, Wei-Shih Du2* and Ing-Jer Lin2 * Correspondence: wsdu@nknucc. nknu.edu.tw 2 Department ... Introduction Throughout this paper, we denote byN and ℝ, the sets of positive integers and real numbers, respectively Let (X, d) be a metric space For each xÎ X and A ⊆ X, let d(x, A) =infy Î Ad(x, y)...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 22:20

... independent random variables and NOD random variables are END Joag-Dev and Proschan [3] pointed out that NA random variables are NOD Thus, NA random variables are END Since END random variables ... and Palacios [12], Kaluszka and Okolewski [13], and Hu et al [14], and so on The main purpose of this section is to show that (4.2) holds under very mild condi-tions Our results will extend and ... variables are END Since END random variables are much weaker than independent random variables, NA random variables and NOD random variables, studying the limit behavior of END sequence is of interest...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 22:20

... inequalities and their applications in the qualitative analysis of differential equations Bin Zheng1*and Qinghua Feng1,2 * Correspondence: zhengbin2601@126.com 1 School of Science, Shandong University ... real numbers as R, and R+ = [0,∞) is a subset of R Dom(f) and Im(f) denote the definition domain and the image of f, respectively Theorem 2.1: Assume that x, a Î C(R+, R+) and a(t) is nondecreasing ... (J Math Anal Appl 301, 265-275, 2005), Ferreira and Torres (Appl Math Lett 22, 876-881, 2009), Xu and Sun (Appl Math Comput 182, 1260-1266, 2006) and Li et al (J Math Anal Appl 372, 339-349 2010)...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 01:20

... Normality Criteria of Lahiri’s Type and Their Applications Xiao-Bin Zhang,1 Jun-Feng Xu,1, 2and Hong-Xun Yi1 1 Department of Mathematics, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong 250100, China 2 Department ... by Charak and Rieppo, Xu and Cao As applications, we study a problem related to R Br ¨uck’s Conjecture and obtain a result that generalizes those given by Yang and Zhang, L ¨u, Xu and Chen 1 ... those given by Yang and Zhang, L ¨u, Xu and Chen 1 Introduction and Main Results is assumed that the reader is familiar with the standard notion used in the Nevanlinna value distribution theory...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 05:20

... contributions HWC and CHL presided over and fully participated in all of the work HWC and CHL conceived and designed the experiments CHL and SWR wrote the paper All authors read and approved the ... unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited Preparation of TiO2 nanotube/nanoparticle composite particles and their applications in dye-sensitized ... intensively studied following their discovery in 1991 DSSCs have been extensively researched over the past decades due to their high energy-conversion efficiency and especially their low production cost...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 17:20

... Integral Inequalities on Time Scales and Their Applications 1 School of Mathematical Sciences, Qufu Normal University, Qufu, 273165 Shandong, China 2 School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qufu ... time scales We establish some new dynamic inequalities; the results unify and extend some continuous inequalities and their corresponding discrete analogues The inequalities given here can be ... 2 12 and the references cited there in In this paper, we investigate some nonlinear integral inequalities on time scales, which extend some inequalities established by Li and Sheng8 and Li...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 18:20

... Research Article Bounds for Eigenvalues of Arrowhead Matrices and Their Applications to Hub Matrices and Wireless Communications Lixin Shen1and Bruce W Suter2 1 Department of Mathematics, Syracuse ... eigenvalues and other additional requirements Our motivation to study lower and upper bounds of arrowhead matrices is from Kung and Suter’s recent work on the hub matrix theory [9] and its applications ... defined by (16) and satisfying all assumption in Theorem 8 Then upper and lower bounds of the eigenvalues of Q obtained by Theorems 11 and 12 are tighter than those given by (2), (3), and (4). Proof...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 20:20

... Analysis and Applications, vol 235, no 2, pp 608–614, 1999. [8] J Kuang and L Debnath, “On new generalizations of Hilbert’s inequality and their applications,” Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications, ... [3–5], Yang and Debnath [6], Kuang [7], and Kuang and Debnath [8] gave some distinct improvements and generalizations of (1.1)-(1.2) Trang 22 Journal of Inequalities and ApplicationsYang and Rassias ... Trang 1Volume 2007, Article ID 90641, 12 pagesdoi:10.1155/2007/90641 Research Article New Inequalities Similar to Hardy-Hilbert Inequality and their Applications L¨u Zhongxue and Xie Hongzheng...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 22:20

... Article ID 620758, 18 pagesdoi:10.1155/2009/620758 Research Article New Trace Bounds for the Product of Two Matrices and Their Applications in the Algebraic Riccati Equation Jianzhou Liu and Juan ... stabilizable, and the pair Q, A is observable. In practice, it is hard to solve the ARE, and there is no general method unless the system matrices are special and there are some methods and algorithms ... unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited 1 Introduction In the analysis and design of controllers and filters for linear dynamical...

Ngày tải lên: 22/06/2014, 02:20

... 167403, 12 pagesdoi:10.1155/2009/167403 Research Article On Some Quasimetrics and Their Applications Imed Bachar1 and Habib M ˆaagli2 1 Mathematics Department, College of Sciences, King Saud University, ... a refined version of the standard 3G inequality for polyharmonic operator is obtained in3, Theorem 2.8 and 4, Theorem 2.9 This allowed the authors to introduce and study an interesting functional ... quasi-metric on E and γ a non-negative symmetric function on E × E such that γ ∼ ρ, then γ is a quasi-metric on E. 3 Let ρ1and ρ2be two quasimetrics on E, then for all a ≥ 0, ρ1 aρ2and maxρ1, ρ2...

Ngày tải lên: 22/06/2014, 03:20

... 1Volume 2007, Article ID 32949, 11 pagesdoi:10.1155/2007/32949 Research Article Nonlinear Integral Inequalities in Two Independent Variables and Their Applications Kelong Zheng, Yu Wu, and Shengfu ... y,s,t) = c(x, y)d(s,t) and n =1 in (1.4) Suppose thata(x, y) and c(x, y) are continuous, nonnegative, nondecreasing in x and nonincreasing in y; and d(s,t) is nonnegative and continuous We note ... obtain (2.1) by the continuity ofb1,inand the continuity ofW iand Theorem 2.4 In addition to the assumptions ( C1), (C2), and (C3), suppose that a(x, y) and d i(x, y,s,t) are bounded in x, y...

Ngày tải lên: 22/06/2014, 18:20

... SPACES IN THE POLYDISC AND THEIR APPLICATIONSZEHUA ZHOU AND YAN LIU Received 27 December 2005; Revised 26 June 2006; Accepted 22 July 2006 LetU n be the unit polydisc ofCnandφ =(φ1, , φ n) a ... left-hand side of (2.16)→0 ass → ∞according to four cases Case 1 If ρ1< 1 and ρ2< 1, there exist r1andr2such thatρ1< r1< 1 and ρ2< r2< 1, so asj is large enough, | φ1( j s)| ≤ r1and| ... For the unit discU ⊂ C, Madigan and Matheson [1] proved thatC φis always bounded onᏮ(U) and bounded on Ꮾ0( U) if and only if φ ∈Ꮾ0(U) They also gave the sufficientand necessary conditions thatC...

Ngày tải lên: 22/06/2014, 22:20

... Trang 1Volume 2007, Article ID 26249, 17 pagesdoi:10.1155/2007/26249 Research Article New Inequalities on Fractal Analysis and Their Applications Der-Chen Chang and Yong Xu Received 26 ... ∗ sandM s ∗are constructed from Minkowski contentsM ∗ s andM s ∗ The properties of these two new measures are studied We show that the fractal dimensions Dim andδ can be derived from M ∗ sandM ... Considers =1 andE = Q ∩[0, 1], the set of rational numbers in [0, 1] ByLemma 2.4, we know thatM1(E) = M1([0, 1])=1 andM1({ q })=0 for anyq ∈ E, thus q ∈ E M1({ q })=0 We use a standard procedure and define...

Ngày tải lên: 22/06/2014, 22:20

... framework of random graph Nodes and links of a net-work are considered as vertices and edges of a random graph G(V, E), respectively, where V is the set of vertices, each with a random location, andE ... et al [2] and Li [3] adopted such kind of models, called random symmetric pla-nar point graph and random geometric graph, respectively Further studies go along in the framework of random graph ... such as the network topology and the max-flow capacity Moreover, in their landmark paper, Gupta and Kumar [4] took into account the distance be-tween the source and terminal of messages in measuring...

Ngày tải lên: 22/06/2014, 22:20

... Trang 1Review articleGenetic transformation: a short review of methods and their applications, results and perspectives for forest trees 1 INRA, laboratoire de biologie cellulaire, route ... genetic engineering, covering both di-rect and indirect gene transfer methods The application of these techniques to forest trees has been discussed and a summary of the published results given ... ef-ficiently and rapidly, but is also essential for the multiplication of transformed geno-types Molecular biology and genetics pro-vide insight into the nature, organization, and control of...

Ngày tải lên: 08/08/2014, 23:22

... method and the HJB equation 57 Next, let ( x ) ~ ~/1 + [xl 2 It is not hard to check that both D ( x ) and D 2 ( x ) are uniformly bounded, thus applying It6's formula to (Yc(t)), and note (1.22) and ... Clearly, f is as smooth as g and satisfying the following: (1.7) ~ / ( x , y) > O, V(x, y) 9 ~ x ~ m , I f ( x , y ) O, if and only if y = g(x) Trang 4w Solvability and the associated optimal ... e standard arguments using ItS's formula, Gronwall's inequality, and condition (1.22) will yield the following estimate (1.24) EIX~(t)I 2 <_ C(1 + ]x12), Vt r [0, T], c 9 (0, 1] Here and in...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 20:20

... Department of Water Affairs and Forestry and conducted by the Division of Forest Science and Technology of CSIR in South Africa Messrs J Vlok and M Viviers are thanked for their help in the identification ... on average) and disk-harrowing of the whole area Ripping and ploughing were preceded by manual removal of slash and destumping with a Bellaco Destumper mounted on a tractor Ripping and ploughing ... pulling of the vegetation and application of herbicides Chemical weed control included broadcast applications of glyphosate at kg ae/ha and months before planting, and a broadcast application...

Ngày tải lên: 08/08/2014, 19:21