ĐỌC HIỂU TIẾNG ANH 3 EN28 066 đại học mở Tài liệu bao gồm các bài tập môn đọc hiểu Tiếng Anh 3 trường đại học mở hà nộiMỗi câu hỏi đã được làm đầy đủ các đề trắc nghiệm từ trắc nghiệm 01 đến 04 đến trắc nghiệm tổng hợp 0102 Các bạn có thể sử dụng tài liệu để đối chiếu với bài mình làm nhé.
Trang 1Kumiko is a member of a local gym where she goes at least twice a week She umiko is a member of a local gym where she goes at least twice a week She does not get much time to
shop, so wants to buy gym clothes and shoes online FIND THE PERFECT WAY TO KEEP FIT WITH THESE WEBSITES A www.activelife.co.uk This site is perfect for those who like to
combine living a healthy lifestyle with enjoying the countryside Type in the name of the town andyou get a list of locations that offer routes for cycling or exploring the area on foot There is also information on cycling competitions in Britain B www.fitinfo.com This online shop offers books, magazines, DVDs and software connected to keeping fit You simply type in the aspect of keeping fit that you are interested in, such as ‘keeping fit outdoors’, and a super selection is displayed
C www.fitnet.co.uk Steve Amos started this site for busy people wanting to keep fit Fill in a questionnaire and Steve will create a fitness programme for you Although Steve's fee is high, you can email him for advice whenever you want In addition, Steve has designed a range of fitness clothes and footwear, which anyone can order (48-hour delivery)
D www.NAG.co.uk The National Athletics Group is a site for people interested in athletics It allows you to find out where your nearest athletics club is and provides information about races and other athletics events around the country There is a popular chatroom where athletes exchange suggestions and ideas
Decide which website would be the most suitable for Kumiko?
Vì: this site for busy people wanting to keep fit.
Tham khảo: par C
Mô tả câu hỏi
Read the text and choose the best answer.
As many as one thousand years ago in the Southwest, the Hopi and Zuni Indians of North America were building with adobe — sun-baked brick plastered with mud Their homes looked remarkably like modem apartment houses Some were four stories high and contained quarters for perhaps a thousand people, along with storerooms for grain and other goods These buildingswere usually put up against cliffs, both to make construction easier and for defense against
enemies They were really villages in themselves, as later Spanish explorers must have realized
since they called them “pueblos,” which is Spanish for towns
Trang 2The word “They” in the paragraph refers to
Vì: These buildings were usually put up against cliffs, both to make construction easier and for
defense against enemies
Tham khảo: the 4th sentence
Mô tả câu hỏi
Read the text and choose the best answer.
The painter Craigie Aitchison was born in Scotland He came to London intending to study law, but went to art school instead There he found the traditional drawing classes difficult, but still kept on painting
In his late twenties he was given money by the Italian government to study art, and became interested in early Italian artists, which shows in some of his work He loved the greens and browns of the Italian fields and the clear light there, and wanted to put this light into his paintings.This led him to paint colours thinly one on top of another from light to dark, but he insists he's never sure what the results will be He says, 'It's a secret - because I don't know myself I don't start by painting yellow, knowing I'm going to put anything on top.' Like most talented people, Aitchison makes it sound easy 'Anyone can do the colours - you can buy them I simply notice what you put the colours next to.'
Unlike some artists, he never does drawings before he starts a painting, as he feels that if he did,
he might get bored and not do the painting afterwards Instead, Aitchison changes his paintings many times before they are finished This explains why his favourite models are people who don't ask to see their pictures while he's painting them 'If I feel they're worried and want to look
at the painting, I can't do it.'
Trang 3Since moving to London years ago, he has not felt part of the Scottish painting scene He says
he is not interested in following any tradition, but just paints the way he can However, his work still influences young British painters
Aitchison prefers models who don’t
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a ask him about his strange method of working
b worry about how long the work will take
c feel anxious to see the work as it’s developing
d keep talking to him while he’s working
Phản hồi
Đáp án đúng là: feel anxious to see the work as it’s developing.
Vì: This explains why his favourite models are people who don't ask to see their pictures while
he's painting them
Tham khảo:the second last par.
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 4
Câu trả lời không đúng
Điểm 0,00 ngoài khoảng 1,00
Đánh dấu để làm sau
Mô tả câu hỏi
Read the passage below and answer the questions
CAUSTION HEALTH CENTER
PATIENT INFORMATION LEAFLET
A Appointments
Please telephone 826969 (8.30am - 5.00pm: Mon - Fri) We suggest that you try to see the samedoctor whenever possible because it is helpful for both you and your doctor to know each other well We try hard to keep our appointments running to time, and ask you to be punctual to help
us achieve this; if you cannot keep an appointment, please phone in and let us know as soon as possible so that it can be used for someone else Please try to avoid evening appointments if possible Each appointment is for one person only Please ask for a longer appointment if you need more time
B Weekends and Nights
Please telephone 823307 and a recorded message will give you the number of the doctor from the Centre on duty Please remember this is in addition to our normal working day Urgent calls only please A Saturday morning emergency surgery is available between 9.30am and 10.00am Please telephone for home visits before 10.00am at weekends
Trang 4C Centre Nurses
Liz Stuart, Martina Scott and Helen Stranger are available daily by appointment to help you with dressings, ear syringing, and children’s immunisations, removal of stitches and blood tests They will also advise on foreign travel, and can administer various injections and blood pressure checks For any over 75s unable to attend the clinic, Helen Stranger will make a home visit All three Centre Nurses are available during normal working hours to carry out health checks on patients who have been on doctors' lists for 3 years
D New Patients
Within 3 months of registering with the Centre, new patients on regular medication are invited to attend a health check with their doctor Other patients can arrange to be seen by one of the Centre Nurses
E Services Not Covered
Some services are not covered by the Centre e.g private certificates, insurance, driving and sports medicals, passport signatures, school medicals and prescriptions for foreign travel There are recommended fees for these set by the National Medical Association Please ask at
reception
F Receptionists
Our receptionists provide your primary point of contact - they are all very experienced and have alot of basic information at their fingertips They will be able to answer many of your initial queries and also act as a link with the rest of the team They may request brief details of your symptoms
or illness - this enables the doctors to assess the degree of urgency
G Change of Address
Please remember to let us know if you decide to relocate It is also useful for us to have a record
of your telephone number
Question: If you want a repeat prescription you must make an appointment
Trang 5Đánh dấu để làm sau
Mô tả câu hỏi
Read the text and choose the best answer.
As many as one thousand years ago in the Southwest, the Hopi and Zuni Indians of North America were building with adobe — sun-baked brick plastered with mud Their homes looked remarkably like modem apartment houses Some were four stories high and contained quarters for perhaps a thousand people, along with storerooms for grain and other goods These buildingswere usually put up against cliffs, both to make construction easier and for defense against
enemies They were really villages in themselves, as later Spanish explorers must have realized
since they called them “pueblos,” which is Spanish for towns
The people of the pueblos raised what are called “the three sisters” — corns, beans, and squash.They made excellent pottery and wove marvelous baskets, some so fine that they could hold water The Southwest has always been a dry country, where water is scarce The Hopi and Zuni brought water from streams to their fields and gardens through irrigation ditches Water was so important that it played a major role in their religion They developed elaborate ceremonies and religious rituals to bring rain
According to the passage, the Hopi and Zuni typically built their homes
Trang 6Mô tả câu hỏi
Read the passage below and answer the questions
CAUSTION HEALTH CENTER
PATIENT INFORMATION LEAFLET
A Appointments
Please telephone 826969 (8.30am - 5.00pm: Mon - Fri) We suggest that you try to see the samedoctor whenever possible because it is helpful for both you and your doctor to know each other well We try hard to keep our appointments running to time, and ask you to be punctual to help
us achieve this; if you cannot keep an appointment, please phone in and let us know as soon as possible so that it can be used for someone else Please try to avoid evening appointments if possible Each appointment is for one person only Please ask for a longer appointment if you need more time
B Weekends and Nights
Please telephone 823307 and a recorded message will give you the number of the doctor from the Centre on duty Please remember this is in addition to our normal working day Urgent calls only please A Saturday morning emergency surgery is available between 9.30am and 10.00am Please telephone for home visits before 10.00am at weekends
C Centre Nurses
Liz Stuart, Martina Scott and Helen Stranger are available daily by appointment to help you with dressings, ear syringing, and children’s immunisations, removal of stitches and blood tests They will also advise on foreign travel, and can administer various injections and blood pressure checks For any over 75s unable to attend the clinic, Helen Stranger will make a home visit All three Centre Nurses are available during normal working hours to carry out health checks on patients who have been on doctors' lists for 3 years
D New Patients
Within 3 months of registering with the Centre, new patients on regular medication are invited to attend a health check with their doctor Other patients can arrange to be seen by one of the Centre Nurses
E Services Not Covered
Some services are not covered by the Centre e.g private certificates, insurance, driving and sports medicals, passport signatures, school medicals and prescriptions for foreign travel There are recommended fees for these set by the National Medical Association Please ask at
reception
F Receptionists
Our receptionists provide your primary point of contact - they are all very experienced and have alot of basic information at their fingertips They will be able to answer many of your initial queries and also act as a link with the rest of the team They may request brief details of your symptoms
or illness - this enables the doctors to assess the degree of urgency
G Change of Address
Trang 7Please remember to let us know if you decide to relocate It is also useful for us to have a record
of your telephone number
Which section contains the following information?
what to do if you need to cancel a doctor's appointment
Mô tả câu hỏi
Read the text and choose the best answer.
As many as one thousand years ago in the Southwest, the Hopi and Zuni Indians of North America were building with adobe — sun-baked brick plastered with mud Their homes looked remarkably like modem apartment houses Some were four stories high and contained quarters for perhaps a thousand people, along with storerooms for grain and other goods These buildingswere usually put up against cliffs, both to make construction easier and for defense against
enemies They were really villages in themselves, as later Spanish explorers must have realized
since they called them “pueblos,” which is Spanish for towns
The people of the pueblos raised what are called “the three sisters” — corns, beans, and squash.They made excellent pottery and wove marvelous baskets, some so fine that they could hold water The Southwest has always been a dry country, where water is scarce The Hopi and Zuni brought water from streams to their fields and gardens through irrigation ditches Water was so important that it played a major role in their religion They developed elaborate ceremonies and religious rituals to bring rain
The way of life of less-settled groups was simpler and more strongly influenced by nature Small tribes such as the Shoshone and Ute wandered the dry and mountainous lands between the Rocky Mountains and the Pacific Ocean They gathered seeds and hunted small animals such
as rabbits and snakes In the Far North the ancestors of today’s Inuit hunted seals, walnises, andthe great whales They lived right on the frozen seas in shelters called igloos built of blocks of packed snow When summer came, they fished for salmon and hunted the lordly caribou
Trang 8The Cheyenne, Pawnee, and Sioux tribes, known as the Plains Indians, lived on the grasslands between the Rocky Mountains and the Mississippi River They hunted bison, commonly called the buffalo Its meat was the chief food of these tribes, and its hide was used to make their clothing and the covering of their tents and tipis.
The author groups North American Indians according to their
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a tribes and geographical regions
b date of appearance on the continent
c rituals and ceremonies
d arts and crafts
Phản hồi
Đáp án đúng là: tribes and geographical regions
Vì: The author organizes the information in the passage by the names of various tribes and
where they lived
Tham khảo:The whole text
Mô tả câu hỏi
Read the text and choose the best answer.
As many as one thousand years ago in the Southwest, the Hopi and Zuni Indians of North America were building with adobe — sun-baked brick plastered with mud Their homes looked remarkably like modem apartment houses Some were four stories high and contained quarters for perhaps a thousand people, along with storerooms for grain and other goods These buildingswere usually put up against cliffs, both to make construction easier and for defense against
enemies They were really villages in themselves, as later Spanish explorers must have realized
since they called them “pueblos,” which is Spanish for towns
The people of the pueblos raised what are called “the three sisters” — corns, beans, and squash.They made excellent pottery and wove marvelous baskets, some so fine that they could hold water The Southwest has always been a dry country, where water is scarce The Hopi and Zuni brought water from streams to their fields and gardens through irrigation ditches Water was so important that it played a major role in their religion They developed elaborate ceremonies and religious rituals to bring rain
The way of life of less-settled groups was simpler and more strongly influenced by nature Small tribes such as the Shoshone and Ute wandered the dry and mountainous lands between the Rocky Mountains and the Pacific Ocean They gathered seeds and hunted small animals such
as rabbits and snakes In the Far North the ancestors of today’s Inuit hunted seals, walnises, and
Trang 9the great whales They lived right on the frozen seas in shelters called igloos built of blocks of packed snow When summer came, they fished for salmon and hunted the lordly caribou.
The Cheyenne, Pawnee, and Sioux tribes, known as the Plains Indians, lived on the grasslands between the Rocky Mountains and the Mississippi River They hunted bison, commonly called the buffalo Its meat was the chief food of these tribes, and its hide was used to make their clothing and the covering of their tents and tipis
Which of the following is true of the Shoshone and Ute?
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a They were not as settled as the Hopi and Zuni
b They did not have many religious ceremonies
c They hunted caribou
d They built their homes with adobe
Phản hồi
Đáp án đúng là: They were not as settled as the Hopi and Zuni.
Vì: The first paragraph suggests that the Hopi and Zuni lived in permanent homes in villages Tham khảo:par 1, 3
Mô tả câu hỏi
Read the text and choose the best answer.
Rock Band
Two years ago, our 14-year-old son, Ben, asked us for a set of drums for his birthday At first, we were very much against the idea because of the noise ‘It’s better than watching television or playing computer games in my free time,’ Ben argued, ‘and it’ll keep me out of trouble.’
In the end we gave in ‘All right,’ we said, ‘but you must consider the rest of the family and the neighbourswhen you play.’
That was just the beginning Because drums are not the easiest instruments to transport, the other members
of Ben’s band started appearing at our home with their guitars and other electrical equipment And so, for several hours a week, the house shakes to the noise of their instruments and their teenage singing
At least Ben’s hobby has been good for our health: whenever the band start practising, my husband and I
go out for a long walk And I must admit that, although their music may sound a little strange, they are a
Trang 10friendly and polite group of young men I cannot judge their musical skill - after all I didn’t expect my parents’ generation to like the same music as I did when I was a teenager - but they do play regularly in local clubs for young people.
Our main worry is that they won’t spend enough time on their school work because of their musical activities, though this hasn’t happened yet I am always stressing to Ben how important his studies are Butone thing is certain - Ben was right: it has kept him out of trouble and he is never bored
What is the writer trying to do in this text?
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a describe her son’s hobby
b complain about her son’s friends
c give advice to teenagers
d compare herself with her parents
Phản hồi
Đáp án đúng là: describe her son’s hobby
Vì: ", asked us for a set of drums for his birthday."
Tham khảo:para 1
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 10
Câu trả lời không đúng
Điểm 0,00 ngoài khoảng 1,00
Đánh dấu để làm sau
Mô tả câu hỏi
Read the text and choose the best answer.
As many as one thousand years ago in the Southwest, the Hopi and Zuni Indians of North America were building with adobe — sun-baked brick plastered with mud Their homes looked remarkably like modem apartment houses Some were four stories high and contained quarters for perhaps a thousand people, along with storerooms for grain and other goods These buildingswere usually put up against cliffs, both to make construction easier and for defense against
enemies They were really villages in themselves, as later Spanish explorers must have realized
since they called them “pueblos,” which is Spanish for towns
The people of the pueblos raised what are called “the three sisters” — corns, beans, and squash.They made excellent pottery and wove marvelous baskets, some so fine that they could hold water The Southwest has always been a dry country, where water is scarce The Hopi and Zuni brought water from streams to their fields and gardens through irrigation ditches Water was so important that it played a major role in their religion They developed elaborate ceremonies and religious rituals to bring rain
It can be inferred from the passage that the dwellings of the Hopi and Zuni were
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a difficult to defend
Trang 11Câu trả lời không đúng
Điểm 0,00 ngoài khoảng 1,00
Đánh dấu để làm sau
Mô tả câu hỏi
Peter loves the outdoors and cycles to different places each weekend to keep fit He wants a website which will give him suggestions for a range of suitable destinations
FIND THE PERFECT WAY TO KEEP FIT WITH THESE WEBSITES A www.activelife.co.uk This
site is perfect for those who like to combine living a healthy lifestyle with enjoying the
countryside Type in the name of the town and you get a list of locations that offer routes for cycling or exploring the area on foot There is also information on cycling competitions in
Britain B www.fitinfo.com This online shop offers books, magazines, DVDs and software
connected to keeping fit You simply type in the aspect of keeping fit that you are interested in, such as ‘keeping fit outdoors’, and a super selection is displayed
C www.fitnet.co.uk Steve Amos started this site for busy people wanting to keep fit Fill in a questionnaire and Steve will create a fitness programme for you Although Steve's fee is high, you can email him for advice whenever you want In addition, Steve has designed a range of fitness clothes and footwear, which anyone can order (48-hour delivery)
D www.NAG.co.uk The National Athletics Group is a site for people interested in athletics It allows you to find out where your nearest athletics club is and provides information about races and other athletics events around the country There is a popular chatroom where athletes exchange suggestions and ideas
Decide which website would be the most suitable for Peter?
Trang 12Câu hỏi 12
Câu trả lời đúng
Điểm 1,00 ngoài khoảng 1,00
Đánh dấu để làm sau
Mô tả câu hỏi
Read the text and choose the best answer.
As many as one thousand years ago in the Southwest, the Hopi and Zuni Indians of North America were building with adobe — sun-baked brick plastered with mud Their homes looked remarkably like modem apartment houses Some were four stories high and contained quarters for perhaps a thousand people, along with storerooms for grain and other goods These buildingswere usually put up against cliffs, both to make construction easier and for defense against
enemies They were really villages in themselves, as later Spanish explorers must have realized
since they called them “pueblos,” which is Spanish for towns
The people of the pueblos raised what are called “the three sisters” — corns, beans, and squash.They made excellent pottery and wove marvelous baskets, some so fine that they could hold
water The Southwest has always been a dry country, where water is scarce The Hopi and Zuni
brought water from streams to their fields and gardens through irrigation ditches Water was so important that it played a major role in their religion They developed elaborate ceremonies and religious rituals to bring rain
The word “scarce” is closest in meaning to
Câu trả lời không đúng
Điểm 0,00 ngoài khoảng 1,00
Trang 13Đánh dấu để làm sau
Mô tả câu hỏi
Read the text and choose the best answer.
As many as one thousand years ago in the Southwest, the Hopi and Zuni Indians of North America were building with adobe — sun-baked brick plastered with mud Their homes looked remarkably like modem apartment houses Some were four stories high and contained quarters for perhaps a thousand people, along with storerooms for grain and other goods These buildingswere usually put up against cliffs, both to make construction easier and for defense against
enemies They were really villages in themselves, as later Spanish explorers must have realized
since they called them “pueblos,” which is Spanish for towns
The people of the pueblos raised what are called “the three sisters” — corns, beans, and squash.They made excellent pottery and wove marvelous baskets, some so fine that they could hold water The Southwest has always been a dry country, where water is scarce The Hopi and Zuni brought water from streams to their fields and gardens through irrigation ditches Water was so important that it played a major role in their religion They developed elaborate ceremonies and religious rituals to bring rain
The way of life of less-settled groups was simpler and more strongly influenced by nature Small tribes such as the Shoshone and Ute wandered the dry and mountainous lands between the Rocky Mountains and the Pacific Ocean They gathered seeds and hunted small animals such
as rabbits and snakes In the Far North the ancestors of today’s Inuit hunted seals, walnises, andthe great whales They lived right on the frozen seas in shelters called igloos built of blocks of packed snow When summer came, they fished for salmon and hunted the lordly caribou
The Cheyenne, Pawnee, and Sioux tribes, known as the Plains Indians, lived on the grasslands between the Rocky Mountains and the Mississippi River They hunted bison, commonly called the buffalo Its meat was the chief food of these tribes, and its hide was used to make their clothing and the covering of their tents and tipis
Which of the following is NOT mentioned by the author as a dwelling place of early North Americans?
Trang 14Điểm 1,00 ngoài khoảng 1,00
Đánh dấu để làm sau
Mô tả câu hỏi
Read the text and choose the best answer.
Rock Band
Two years ago, our 14-year-old son, Ben, asked us for a set of drums for his birthday At first, we were very much against the idea because of the noise ‘It’s better than watching television or playing computer games in my free time,’ Ben argued, ‘and it’ll keep me out of trouble.’
In the end we gave in ‘All right,’ we said, ‘but you must consider the rest of the family and the neighbourswhen you play.’
That was just the beginning Because drums are not the easiest instruments to transport, the other members
of Ben’s band started appearing at our home with their guitars and other electrical equipment And so, for several hours a week, the house shakes to the noise of their instruments and their teenage singing
At least Ben’s hobby has been good for our health: whenever the band start practising, my husband and I
go out for a long walk And I must admit that, although their music may sound a little strange, they are a friendly and polite group of young men I cannot judge their musical skill - after all I didn’t expect my parents’ generation to like the same music as I did when I was a teenager - but they do play regularly in local clubs for young people
Our main worry is that they won’t spend enough time on their school work because of their musical activities, though this hasn’t happened yet I am always stressing to Ben how important his studies are But one thing is certain - Ben was right: it has kept him out of trouble and he is never bored
What might the writer say to her son?
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a Are you sure you finished your homework? It's more important than band practice
b Your teacher has phoned He wants to know why you weren't at school today
c If you don't know what to do with yourself, there is a good programme on T.V in a few
Vì: I am always stressing to Ben how important his studies are.
Tham khảo:last par.
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 15
Câu trả lời không đúng
Điểm 0,00 ngoài khoảng 1,00
Trang 15Đánh dấu để làm sau
Mô tả câu hỏi
Read the text and choose the best answer.
In the country of , there is a wall that is 1,500 miles long It is called the Great Wall of China It winds uphill and down, through valleys and mountains Every inch of this 1,500- mile wall was made by hand The is made many, many years ago The people of made it to keep out their enemies There are watch towers all along the way The Wall is made of brick and earth It is high and wide on top People can walk along the top as if it were a road
It is said that it took ten years to build one part of this wall No other defense line has ever been made as long as the
The people of China made the wall to keep out their enemies.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a False
b True
c Not Given
Read the text and answer the question.
People appear to be born to compute The numerical skills of children develop so early and so inexorably that it is easy to imagine an internal clock of mathematical maturity guiding their growth Not long after learning to walk and talk, they can set the table with impressive accuracy
— one plate, oneknife, one spoon, one fork, for each of the five chairs Soon they are capable of noting that theyhave placed five knives, spoons, and forks on the table and, a bit later, that this amounts to fifteen pieces of silverware Having thus mastered addition, they move on to
subtraction It seems almost reasonable to expect that if a child were secluded on a desert island
at birth and retrieved seven years later, he or she could enter a second-grade mathematics classwithout any serious problems of intellectual adjustment
Of course, the truth is not so simple This century, the work of cognitive psychologists has illuminated the subtle forms of daily learning on which intellectual progress depends Children were observed as they slowly grasped — or, as the case might be, bumped into — concepts thatadults take for granted, as they refused, for instance, to concede that quantity is unchanged as water pours from a short stout glass into a tall thin one Psychologists have since demonstrated that young children, asked to count the pencils in a pile, readily report the number of blue or red pencils, but must be coaxed into finding the total Such studies have suggested that the
rudiments of mathematics are mastered gradually, and with effort They have also suggested thatthe very concept of abstract numbers — the idea of a oneness, a twoness, a threeness that applies to any class of objects and is a prerequisite for doing anything more mathematically demanding than setting a table — is itself far from innate
The author implies that most small children believe that the quantity of water changes when it is transferred to a container of a different
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a quality
b shape
c weight
Trang 16Mô tả câu hỏi
Hans and Birgit Kaufmann and their family want to visit a park which is historically important Their teenage children would like to try a water sport
PARKS IN AND AROUND THE CITY
E Boscawen Park
This small and peaceful park offers guided tours, given by the knowledgeable Environment Officers, and evening visitors to the park may be lucky enough to see rare frogs and bats It is situated on the River Elton and can be reached in about 30 minutes from the city centre by river taxi There is a snack bar and gift shop
F East Bank Park
This is a tiny, little-known park in the heart of the city, with gardens filled with sculptures, trees and flowers It makes a perfect resting place, popular with local artists, and is within minutes of the theatre and entertainment district
G Victoria Park
This quiet park, on the edge of the city and easy to visit by public transport, has boats for hire on the lake,
a skateboard park, basketball and tennis courts and a picnic area Often seen in postcard views of the city, Victoria Park contains one of the oldest windmills in the country - the museum should not be missed
H Elmwood Park
At Elmwood Park, there are walks on well-made paths and cycle rides for all abilities Elmwood isjust inside the city limit and has an area of quiet woodland, which is home to deer and other animals The visitor centre, numerous display boards and a fun quiz make this a positive learningexperience for all ages
Which park would be the most suitable for Hans and Birgit Kaufmann?
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a Boscawen Park
b East Bank Park
c Victoria Park
Trang 17Mô tả câu hỏi
Read the text and answer the question.
PARKS IN AND AROUND THE CITY
A Hadley Park
This park is in the peaceful village of Cranford, 20 km outside the city The park has large green spaces forfootball and there is also an area of woodland, a boating lake, fish ponds and a variety of local wildlife The public car park is free
B Highdown Park
The largest and most popular open space in the city, Highdown has many paths for keen walkers, as well
as horse-riding and golf The much-visited 19th-century glasshouses contain an interesting exhibition about birds from around the world
C Brock Park
A beautiful park on the edge of the city, Brock Park attracts huge crowds The open-air theatre has a programme of plays suitable for school groups There is a well-used basketball court and baseball field, a children’s playground and a cafe Climb Harry’s Hill to admire the beautiful fields and forests beyond the city
D Lilac Park and House
This busy city-centre park has a long history dating back to the 1700s, when it belonged to the writer Thomas Crane The house is open to the public and a guided visit can also include a walk around the famous rose gardens, finishing at the popular Butterfly Cafe
Which park is in the city-centre?
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a Hadley Park
b Lilac Park and House
c Brock Park
Trang 18d Highdown Park
Phản hồi
Đáp án đúng là:
Lilac Park and House
Vì: This busy city-centre park
Mô tả câu hỏi
Read the text and choose the most suitable word to fill the blank
Dogs are either optimists or pessimists, claim scientists
Scientists have confirmed what many pet owners have long suspected: some dogs have a more gloomy outlook on life than others The unusual insight into canine psychology emerged from a study by Bristol University researchers into how dogs behave when separated from their owners Dogs that were generally calm when left alone were also found to have a “dog bowl half full” attitude to life, while those that barked, relieved themselves and destroyed furniture appeared to
be more pessimistic, the study concluded
Michael Mendl, head of animal welfare and behaviour at the university, said the more anxiously adog behaved on being parted from its owner, the more gloomy its outlook appeared to be The findings suggest that the trouble caused by some dogs when they are left alone may reflect deeper emotional problems that could be treated with behavioural therapy
“Owners vary in how they perceive this kind of anxious behaviour in dogs Some are very
concerned, some relinquish the dog to a refuge, but others think the dog is happy or even being intentionally spiteful,” said Mendl “At least some of these dogs may have emotional issues and
we would encourage owners to talk to their vets about potential treatments,” he added Of the tenmillion pet dogs in the UK, around half may show separation anxiety at some stage, the
researchers said
Mendl’s team studied 24 animals at two dog homes in the UK Half of the dogs were male and they were various breeds, including Staffordshire bull terriers, golden retrievers and collies They ranged from nine months to nine years old Researchers began the study by going to a room witheach dog in turn and playing for 20 minutes They returned the next day, but this time left the dogalone for five minutes, during which the scientists recorded the animal’s behaviour with a video camera The footage was used to give each dog an anxiety score
A day or two later, the dogs were trained to walk over to a food bowl that was full when placed at one end of a room and empty when placed at the other When the dogs had learned the
difference, the scientists tested the animals’ underlying mood by placing bowls in ambiguous positions – in the middle of the room, for example – and noting how quickly each dog went to the bowl
The dogs that had been most anxious in the earlier test were slowest to approach food bowls placed in or near the middle of the room, suggesting they expected to find the bowl empty The
Trang 19less anxious dogs ran to the food bowls, implying they were more optimistic, according to a report in Current Biology.
“We know that people’s emotional states affect their judgements and that happy people are morelikely to judge an ambiguous situation positively,” Mendl said “What our study has shown is that this applies similarly to dogs – that a glass-half-full dog is less likely to be anxious when left alonethan one with a more pessimistic nature.” Samantha Gaines, deputy head of the companion animals department at the RSPCA, said: “Some dogs may be more prone to develop these behaviours and should be re-homed with appropriate owners.”
Question: If something is described as _, it is not clear or it is capable of being understood in more than one way
Mô tả câu hỏi
Read the text and answer the question.
People appear to be born to compute The numerical skills of children develop so early and so inexorably that it is easy to imagine an internal clock of mathematical maturity guiding their growth Not long after learning to walk and talk, they can set the table with impressive accuracy
— one plate, oneknife, one spoon, one fork, for each of the five chairs Soon they are capable of noting that theyhave placed five knives, spoons, and forks on the table and, a bit later, that this amounts to fifteen pieces of silverware Having thus mastered addition, they move on to
subtraction It seems almost reasonable to expect that if a child were secluded on a desert island
at birth and retrieved seven years later, he or she could enter a second-grade mathematics classwithout any serious problems of intellectual adjustment
Of course, the truth is not so simple This century, the work of cognitive psychologists
has illuminated the subtle forms of daily learning on which intellectual progress depends
Children were observed as they slowly grasped — or, as the case might be, bumped into — concepts that adults take for granted, as they refused, for instance, to concede that quantity is unchanged as water pours from a short stout glass into a tall thin one Psychologists have since demonstrated that young children, asked to count the pencils in a pile, readily report the number
of blue or red pencils, but must be coaxed into finding the total Such studies have suggested that the rudiments of mathematics are mastered gradually, and with effort They have also suggested that the very concept of abstract numbers — the idea of a oneness, a twoness, a
Trang 20threeness that applies to any class of objects and is a prerequisite for doing anything more mathematically demanding than setting a table — is itself far from innate.
The word “illuminated” is closest in meaning to
Mô tả câu hỏi
Read the text and answer the question.
Botany, the study of plants, occupies a peculiar position in the history of human knowledge For many thousands of years it was the one field of awareness about which humans had anything more than the vaguest of insights It is impossible to know today just what our Stone Age
ancestors knew about plant, but from what we can observe of preindustrial societies that still exist, a detailed learning of plants and their properties must be extremely ancient This is logical Plants are the basis of the food pyramid for all living things, even for other plants They have always been enormously important to the welfare of people, not only for food, but also for clothing, weapons, tools, dyes, medicines, shelter, and a great many other purposes Tribes living today in the jungles of the Amazon recognize literally hundreds of plants and know many properties of each To them botany, as such, has no name and is probably not even recognized
as a special branch of “knowledge” at all
Unfortunately, the more industrialized we become the farther away we move from direct contact with plants, and the less distinct our knowledge of botany grows Yet everyone comes
unconsciously on an amazing amount of botanical knowledge, and few people will fail to
recognize a rose, an apple, or an orchid When our Neolithic ancestors, living in the Middle
East about 10,000 years ago, discovered that certain grasses could be harvested and their seeds planted for richer yields the next season, the first great step in a new association of plants and humans was taken Grains were discovered and from them flowed the marvel of agriculture: cultivated crops From then on, humans would increasingly take their living from the controlled production of a few plants, rather than getting a little here and a little there from many varieties that grew wild — and the accumulated knowledge of tens of thousands of years of experience and intimacy with plants in the wild would begin to fade away
Trang 21what is the author’s purpose in mentioning "a rose, an apple, or an orchid’’?
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a To make the passage more poetic
b To give botanical examples that most readers will recognize
c To cite examples of plants that are attractive
d To illustrate the diversity of botanical life
Phản hồi
Đáp án đúng là: To give botanical examples that most readers will recognize
Vì: Roses, apples, and orchids are common plants with which most people are familiar.
Mô tả câu hỏi
Read the text and answer the question.
PARKS IN AND AROUND THE CITY
A Hadley Park
This park is in the peaceful village of Cranford, 20 km outside the city The park has large green spaces forfootball and there is also an area of woodland, a boating lake, fish ponds and a variety of local wildlife The public car park is free
B Highdown Park
The largest and most popular open space in the city, Highdown has many paths for keen walkers, as well
as horse-riding and golf The much-visited 19th-century glasshouses contain an interesting exhibition about birds from around the world
C Brock Park
A beautiful park on the edge of the city, Brock Park attracts huge crowds The open-air theatre has a programme of plays suitable for school groups There is a well-used basketball court and baseball field, a children’s playground and a cafe Climb Harry’s Hill to admire the beautiful fields and forests beyond the city
D Lilac Park and House
Trang 22This busy city-centre park has a long history dating back to the 1700s, when it belonged to the writer Thomas Crane The house is open to the public and a guided visit can also include a walk around the famous rose gardens, finishing at the popular Butterfly Cafe.
Which park has an interesting exhibition about birds from around the world?
Vì: contain an interesting exhibition about birds from around the world.
Tham khảo: par B
Mô tả câu hỏi
Read the text and choose the most suitable word to fill the blank
Dogs are either optimists or pessimists, claim scientists
Scientists have confirmed what many pet owners have long suspected: some dogs have a more gloomy outlook on life than others The unusual insight into canine psychology emerged from a study by Bristol University researchers into how dogs behave when separated from their owners Dogs that were generally calm when left alone were also found to have a “dog bowl half full” attitude to life, while those that barked, relieved themselves and destroyed furniture appeared to
be more pessimistic, the study concluded
Michael Mendl, head of animal welfare and behaviour at the university, said the more anxiously adog behaved on being parted from its owner, the more gloomy its outlook appeared to be The findings suggest that the trouble caused by some dogs when they are left alone may reflect deeper emotional problems that could be treated with behavioural therapy
“Owners vary in how they perceive this kind of anxious behaviour in dogs Some are very
concerned, some relinquish the dog to a refuge, but others think the dog is happy or even being intentionally spiteful,” said Mendl “At least some of these dogs may have emotional issues and
we would encourage owners to talk to their vets about potential treatments,” he added Of the tenmillion pet dogs in the UK, around half may show separation anxiety at some stage, the
researchers said
Mendl’s team studied 24 animals at two dog homes in the UK Half of the dogs were male and they were various breeds, including Staffordshire bull terriers, golden retrievers and collies They
Trang 23ranged from nine months to nine years old Researchers began the study by going to a room witheach dog in turn and playing for 20 minutes They returned the next day, but this time left the dogalone for five minutes, during which the scientists recorded the animal’s behaviour with a video camera The footage was used to give each dog an anxiety score.
A day or two later, the dogs were trained to walk over to a food bowl that was full when placed at one end of a room and empty when placed at the other When the dogs had learned the
difference, the scientists tested the animals’ underlying mood by placing bowls in ambiguous positions – in the middle of the room, for example – and noting how quickly each dog went to the bowl
The dogs that had been most anxious in the earlier test were slowest to approach food bowls placed in or near the middle of the room, suggesting they expected to find the bowl empty The less anxious dogs ran to the food bowls, implying they were more optimistic, according to a report in Current Biology
“We know that people’s emotional states affect their judgements and that happy people are morelikely to judge an ambiguous situation positively,” Mendl said “What our study has shown is that this applies similarly to dogs – that a glass-half-full dog is less likely to be anxious when left alonethan one with a more pessimistic nature.” Samantha Gaines, deputy head of the companion animals department at the RSPCA, said: “Some dogs may be more prone to develop these behaviours and should be re-homed with appropriate owners.”
Question: How do owners respond to anxious behaviour in dogs?
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a They react in different ways
b They take the dog to a refuge
c They think the dog is being intentionally spiteful
d They ignore the dog
Phản hồi
Đáp án đúng là: They react in different ways
Vì:Owners vary in how they perceive this kind of anxious behaviour in dogs."
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 9
Câu trả lời không đúng
Điểm 0,00 ngoài khoảng 1,00
Đánh dấu để làm sau
Mô tả câu hỏi
Read the text and answer the question.
Botany, the study of plants, occupies a peculiar position in the history of human knowledge For many thousands of years it was the one field of awareness about which humans had anything more than the vaguest of insights It is impossible to know today just what our Stone Age
ancestors knew about plant, but from what we can observe of preindustrial societies that still exist, a detailed learning of plants and their properties must be extremely ancient This is logical Plants are the basis of the food pyramid for all living things, even for other plants They have always been enormously important to the welfare of people, not only for food, but also for
Trang 24clothing, weapons, tools, dyes, medicines, shelter, and a great many other purposes Tribes living today in the jungles of the Amazon recognize literally hundreds of plants and know many properties of each To them botany, as such, has no name and is probably not even recognized
as a special branch of “knowledge” at all
Unfortunately, the more industrialized we become the farther away we move from direct contact with plants, and the less distinct our knowledge of botany grows Yet everyone comes
unconsciously on an amazing amount of botanical knowledge, and few people will fail to
recognize a rose, an apple, or an orchid When our Neolithic ancestors, living in the Middle East about 10,000 years ago, discovered that certain grasses could be harvested and their seeds planted for richer yields the next season, the first great step in a new association of plants and humans was taken Grains were discovered and from them flowed the marvel of agriculture: cultivated crops From then on, humans would increasingly take their living from the controlled production of a few plants, rather than getting a little here and a little there from many varieties that grew wild — and the accumulated knowledge of tens of thousands of years of experience and intimacy with plants in the wild would begin to fade away
According to the passage, why has general knowledge of botany declined?
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a Botany is not recognized as a special branch of science
b Direct contact with a variety of plants has decreased
c Research is unable to keep up with the increasing number of plants
d People no longer value plants as a useful resource
Phản hồi
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 10
Câu trả lời không đúng
Điểm 0,00 ngoài khoảng 1,00
Đánh dấu để làm sau
Mô tả câu hỏi
Read the text and answer the question.
Botany, the study of plants, occupies a peculiar position in the history of human knowledge For many thousands of years it was the one field of awareness about which humans had anything more than the vaguest of insights It is impossible to know today just what our Stone Age
ancestors knew about plant, but from what we can observe of preindustrial societies that still exist, a detailed learning of plants and their properties must be extremely ancient This is logical Plants are the basis of the food pyramid for all living things, even for other plants They have always been enormously important to the welfare of people, not only for food, but also for clothing, weapons, tools, dyes, medicines, shelter, and a great many other purposes Tribes living today in the jungles of the Amazon recognize literally hundreds of plants and know many
Trang 25properties of each To them botany, as such, has no name and is probably not even recognized
as a special branch of “knowledge” at all
Unfortunately, the more industrialized we become the farther away we move from direct contact with plants, and the less distinct our knowledge of botany grows Yet everyone comes
unconsciously on an amazing amount of botanical knowledge, and few people will fail to
recognize a rose, an apple, or an orchid When our Neolithic ancestors, living in the Middle East about 10,000 years ago, discovered that certain grasses could be harvested and their seeds planted for richer yields the next season, the first great step in a new association of plants and humans was taken Grains were discovered and from them flowed the marvel of agriculture: cultivated crops From then on, humans would increasingly take their living from the controlled production of a few plants, rather than getting a little here and a little there from many varieties that grew wild — and the accumulated knowledge of tens of thousands of years of experience and intimacy with plants in the wild would begin to fade away
According to the passage, what was the first great step toward the practice of agriculture?
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a The discovery of grasses that could be harvested and replanted
b The development of a system of
names for plants
c The invention of agricultural implements and machinery
d The changing diets of early humans
Mô tả câu hỏi
Read the text and answer the question.
PARKS IN AND AROUND THE CITY
A Hadley Park
This park is in the peaceful village of Cranford, 20 km outside the city The park has large green spaces forfootball and there is also an area of woodland, a boating lake, fish ponds and a variety of local wildlife The public car park is free
B Highdown Park
The largest and most popular open space in the city, Highdown has many paths for keen walkers, as well
as horse-riding and golf The much-visited 19th-century glasshouses contain an interesting exhibition about birds from around the world
C Brock Park
Trang 26A beautiful park on the edge of the city, Brock Park attracts huge crowds The open-air theatre has a programme of plays suitable for school groups There is a well-used basketball court and baseball field, a children’s playground and a cafe Climb Harry’s Hill to admire the beautiful fields and forests beyond the city.
D Lilac Park and House
This busy city-centre park has a long history dating back to the 1700s, when it belonged to the writer Thomas Crane The house is open to the public and a guided visit can also include a walk around the famous rose gardens, finishing at the popular Butterfly Cafe
Which park is the largest and most popular open space in the city?
Mô tả câu hỏi
Read the text and choose the most suitable word to fill the blank
Dogs are either optimists or pessimists, claim scientists
Scientists have confirmed what many pet owners have long suspected: some dogs have a more gloomy outlook on life than others The unusual insight into canine psychology emerged from a study by Bristol University researchers into how dogs behave when separated from their owners Dogs that were generally calm when left alone were also found to have a “dog bowl half full” attitude to life, while those that barked, relieved themselves and destroyed furniture appeared to
be more pessimistic, the study concluded
Michael Mendl, head of animal welfare and behaviour at the university, said the more anxiously adog behaved on being parted from its owner, the more gloomy its outlook appeared to be The findings suggest that the trouble caused by some dogs when they are left alone may reflect deeper emotional problems that could be treated with behavioural therapy
“Owners vary in how they perceive this kind of anxious behaviour in dogs Some are very
concerned, some relinquish the dog to a refuge, but others think the dog is happy or even being intentionally spiteful,” said Mendl “At least some of these dogs may have emotional issues and
we would encourage owners to talk to their vets about potential treatments,” he added Of the ten
Trang 27million pet dogs in the UK, around half may show separation anxiety at some stage, the
researchers said
Mendl’s team studied 24 animals at two dog homes in the UK Half of the dogs were male and they were various breeds, including Staffordshire bull terriers, golden retrievers and collies They ranged from nine months to nine years old Researchers began the study by going to a room witheach dog in turn and playing for 20 minutes They returned the next day, but this time left the dogalone for five minutes, during which the scientists recorded the animal’s behaviour with a video camera The footage was used to give each dog an anxiety score
A day or two later, the dogs were trained to walk over to a food bowl that was full when placed at one end of a room and empty when placed at the other When the dogs had learned the
difference, the scientists tested the animals’ underlying mood by placing bowls in ambiguous positions – in the middle of the room, for example – and noting how quickly each dog went to the bowl
The dogs that had been most anxious in the earlier test were slowest to approach food bowls placed in or near the middle of the room, suggesting they expected to find the bowl empty The less anxious dogs ran to the food bowls, implying they were more optimistic, according to a report in Current Biology
“We know that people’s emotional states affect their judgements and that happy people are morelikely to judge an ambiguous situation positively,” Mendl said “What our study has shown is that this applies similarly to dogs – that a glass-half-full dog is less likely to be anxious when left alonethan one with a more pessimistic nature.” Samantha Gaines, deputy head of the companion animals department at the RSPCA, said: “Some dogs may be more prone to develop these behaviours and should be re-homed with appropriate owners.”
Question: When did the researchers video the dogs?
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a when the dogs were left alone for five minutes
b when the dogs were walking over to the food bowls
c when the dogs were left alone for twenty minutes
d while they were playing with them
Phản hồi
Đáp án đúng là: when the dogs were left alone for five minutes
Vì:"left the dog alone for five minutes, during which the scientists recorded the animal’s
behaviour with a video camera.”
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 13
Câu trả lời không đúng
Điểm 0,00 ngoài khoảng 1,00
Đánh dấu để làm sau
Mô tả câu hỏi
Read the text and choose the most suitable word to fill the blank
Dogs are either optimists or pessimists, claim scientists
Trang 28Scientists have confirmed what many pet owners have long suspected: some dogs have a more gloomy outlook on life than others The unusual insight into canine psychology emerged from a study by Bristol University researchers into how dogs behave when separated from their owners Dogs that were generally calm when left alone were also found to have a “dog bowl half full” attitude to life, while those that barked, relieved themselves and destroyed furniture appeared to
be more pessimistic, the study concluded
Michael Mendl, head of animal welfare and behaviour at the university, said the more anxiously adog behaved on being parted from its owner, the more gloomy its outlook appeared to be The findings suggest that the trouble caused by some dogs when they are left alone may reflect deeper emotional problems that could be treated with behavioural therapy
“Owners vary in how they perceive this kind of anxious behaviour in dogs Some are very
concerned, some relinquish the dog to a refuge, but others think the dog is happy or even being intentionally spiteful,” said Mendl “At least some of these dogs may have emotional issues and
we would encourage owners to talk to their vets about potential treatments,” he added Of the tenmillion pet dogs in the UK, around half may show separation anxiety at some stage, the
researchers said
Mendl’s team studied 24 animals at two dog homes in the UK Half of the dogs were male and they were various breeds, including Staffordshire bull terriers, golden retrievers and collies They ranged from nine months to nine years old Researchers began the study by going to a room witheach dog in turn and playing for 20 minutes They returned the next day, but this time left the dogalone for five minutes, during which the scientists recorded the animal’s behaviour with a video camera The footage was used to give each dog an anxiety score
A day or two later, the dogs were trained to walk over to a food bowl that was full when placed at one end of a room and empty when placed at the other When the dogs had learned the
difference, the scientists tested the animals’ underlying mood by placing bowls in ambiguous positions – in the middle of the room, for example – and noting how quickly each dog went to the bowl
The dogs that had been most anxious in the earlier test were slowest to approach food bowls placed in or near the middle of the room, suggesting they expected to find the bowl empty The less anxious dogs ran to the food bowls, implying they were more optimistic, according to a report in Current Biology
“We know that people’s emotional states affect their judgements and that happy people are morelikely to judge an ambiguous situation positively,” Mendl said “What our study has shown is that this applies similarly to dogs – that a glass-half-full dog is less likely to be anxious when left alonethan one with a more pessimistic nature.” Samantha Gaines, deputy head of the companion animals department at the RSPCA, said: “Some dogs may be more prone to develop these behaviours and should be re-homed with appropriate owners.”
Question: Film of a particular subject or event _
Câu trả lời không đúng
Điểm 0,00 ngoài khoảng 1,00
Trang 29Đánh dấu để làm sau
Mô tả câu hỏi
Melanie and Stefan are students who need to visit a busy park for a college project They want to draw people taking part in team sports and watching entertainment
PARKS IN AND AROUND THE CITY
A Hadley Park
This park is in the peaceful village of Cranford, 20 km outside the city The park has large green spaces forfootball and there is also an area of woodland, a boating lake, fish ponds and a variety of local wildlife The public car park is free
B Highdown Park
The largest and most popular open space in the city, Highdown has many paths for keen walkers, as well
as horse-riding and golf The much-visited 19th-century glasshouses contain an interesting exhibition about birds from around the world
C Brock Park
A beautiful park on the edge of the city, Brock Park attracts huge crowds The open-air theatre has a programme of plays suitable for school groups There is a well-used basketball court and baseball field, a children’s playground and a cafe Climb Harry’s Hill to admire the beautiful fields and forests beyond the city
D Lilac Park and House
This busy city-centre park has a long history dating back to the 1700s, when it belonged to the writer Thomas Crane The house is open to the public and a guided visit can also include a walk around the famous rose gardens, finishing at the popular Butterfly Cafe
Which park would be the most suitable for Melanie and Stefan?
Trang 30Đánh dấu để làm sau
Mô tả câu hỏi
Read the text and complete the sentence.
Botany, the study of plants, occupies a peculiar position in the history of human knowledge For many thousands of years it was the one field of awareness about which humans had anything more than the vaguest of insights It is impossible to know today just what our Stone Age
ancestors knew about plant, but from what we can observe of preindustrial societies that still exist, a detailed learning of plants and their properties must be extremely ancient This is logical Plants are the basis of the food pyramid for all living things, even for other plants They have always been enormously important to the welfare of people, not only for food, but also for
clothing, weapons, tools, dyes, medicines, shelter, and a great many other purposes Tribes living today in the jungles of the Amazon recognize literally hundreds of plants and know many properties of each To them botany, as such, has no name and is probably not even recognized
as a special branch of “knowledge” at all
Unfortunately, the more industrialized we become the farther away we move from direct contact with plants, and the less distinct our knowledge of botany grows Yet everyone comes
unconsciously on an amazing amount of botanical knowledge, and few people will fail to
recognize a rose, an apple, or an orchid When our Neolithic ancestors, living in the Middle East about 10,000 years ago, discovered that certain grasses could be harvested and their seeds planted for richer yields the next season, the first great step in a new association of plants and humans was taken Grains were discovered and from them flowed the marvel of agriculture: cultivated crops From then on, humans would increasingly take their living from the controlled production of a few plants, rather than getting a little here and a little there from many varieties that grew wild — and the accumulated knowledge of tens of thousands of years of experience and intimacy with plants in the wild would begin to fade away
The relationship between botany and agriculture is similar to the relationship between zoology (the study of animals) and
Vì: Botany (the study of plants) is related to agriculture (the growing of plants for food) as zoology
(the study of animals) is related to sheep raising (the raising of animals for food)
Tham khảo:par 2
Trang 31Câu trả lời đúng là:
Read the text and choose the best answer.
One of the most renowned Spanish architects of all time was Antoni Gaudi Gaudi's emergence
as one of 's preeminent artists at the end of the nineteenth century marked a milestone in the art world
Gaudi's popularity helped to bring about the acceptance and rebirth of the Catalan language, which had been banned during the literature and art Gaudi shares his Catalonian background with two other famous Spanish artists, Pablo Picasso and Miro The diverse ethnic background ofthe region greatly influenced the work of Picasso and Miro, as well as Gaudi Thus, their works were a combination of an old history and an active, vivid imaginary world This has sometimes been referred to as the “Catalan Mind.” Yet it was perhaps Gaudi who had the greatest talent for bringing together diverse groups, ones which others viewed as being too diametrically opposed
to be capable of coming together and co-existing amicably
This was apparent not only in the artists and other individuals who surrounded him, but also in the varied styles and techniques he employed in his architecture Much of his work can be seen
in , where his structures are known as a fine representation of modernism He also used a great variety of color in his buildings, and this art nouveau is often associated with his own unique style
of design All of these factors are what helped put him at the forefront of art movements to come: his unique ability to take on and transform traditional Spanish elements with the emerging
diverse ethnic groups, merging these with his own fertile imagination, and consequently turning
these forces into some of the greatest architecture the world has ever seen
Which of the following is true about Gaudi’s architecture?
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a He rejected whatever was considered innovative
b He disdained color
c Most of his work has been destroyed
d He employed a wide range of colors
Phản hồi
Đáp án đúng là: He employed a wide range of colors
Vì: He also used a great variety of color in his buildings, and this art nouveau is often
associated with his own unique style of design
Tham khảo: par 3
Mô tả câu hỏi
Read the text and choose the best answer.
Trang 32One of the most renowned Spanish architects of all time was Antoni Gaudi Gaudi's emergence
as one of 's preeminent artists at the end of the nineteenth century marked a milestone in the art world
Gaudi's popularity helped to bring about the acceptance and rebirth of the Catalan language, which had been banned during the literature and art Gaudi shares his Catalonian background with two other famous Spanish artists, Pablo Picasso and Miro The diverse ethnic background ofthe region greatly influenced the work of Picasso and Miro, as well as Gaudi Thus, their works were a combination of an old history and an active, vivid imaginary world This has sometimes been referred to as the “Catalan Mind.” Yet it was perhaps Gaudi who had the greatest talent for bringing together diverse groups, ones which others viewed as being too diametrically opposed
to be capable of coming together and co-existing amicably
This was apparent not only in the artists and other individuals who surrounded him, but also in the varied styles and techniques he employed in his architecture Much of his work can be seen
in , where his structures are known as a fine representation of modernism He also used a great variety of color in his buildings, and this art nouveau is often associated with his own unique style
of design All of these factors are what helped put him at the forefront of art movements to come: his unique ability to take on and transform traditional Spanish elements with the emerging diverse ethnic groups, merging these with his own fertile imagination, and consequently turning these forces into some of the greatest architecture the world has ever seen
Gaudi’s first language was
Câu trả lời không đúng
Điểm 0,00 ngoài khoảng 1,00
Đánh dấu để làm sau
Mô tả câu hỏi
Read the text and decide that the statement is TRUE (T), FALSE (F) or NOT GIVEN (NG).
When was the last time you saw a frog? Chances are, if you live in a city, you have not
seen one for some time Even in wet areas once teeming with frogs and toads, it is becoming
less and less easy to find those slimy, hopping and sometimes poisonous members of the animalkingdom All over the world, even in remote jungles on the far side of the globe, frogs are losing the ecological battle for survival, and biologists are at a loss to explain their demise Are
Trang 33amphibians simply over-sensitive to changes in the ecosystem? Could their rapid decline in
numbers be signalling some coming environmental disaster for us all?
Frogs are disappearing only from city areas.
Câu trả lời không đúng
Điểm 0,00 ngoài khoảng 1,00
Đánh dấu để làm sau
Mô tả câu hỏi
Read the text and decide that the statement is TRUE (T), FALSE (F) or NOT GIVEN (NG).
An example of a bizarre occurrence regarding a species of frog dates from the summer of 1995, when 'an explosion' of multi-coloured frogs of the species Rana klepton esculenta occurred in theNetherlands Normally these frogs are brown and greenish-brown, but some unknown
contributory factor is turning these frogs yellow and/or orange Nonetheless, so far, the unusual bi- and even tri-coloured frogs are functioning similarly to their normal-skinned contemporaries It
is thought that frogs with lighter coloured skins might be more likely to survive in an increasingly warm climate due to global warming
Highly-coloured frogs are an unusual phenomenon in nature.
Trang 34Read the text and decide that the statement is TRUE (T), FALSE (F) or NOT GIVEN (NG).
This frightening scenario is in part the consequence of a dramatic increase over the last quarter century in the development of once natural areas of wet marshland; home not only to frogs but toall manner of wildlife Yet, there are no obvious reasons why certain frog species are
disappearing from rainforests in the Southern Hemisphere which are barely touched by human hand The mystery is unsett1ing to say the least, for it is known that amphibian species are extremely sensitive to environmental variations in temperature and moisture levels The danger
is that planet Earth might not only lose a vital link in the ecological food chain (frogs keep
populations of otherwise pestilent insects at manageable levels), but we might be increasing our output of air pollutants to levels that may have already become irreversible Frogs could be inadvertently warning us of a catastrophe
There are many reasons why certain frog species are disappearing from rainforests in the Southern Hemisphere.
Vì: there are no obvious reasons why certain frog species are disappearing from rainforests in
the Southern Hemisphere
Tham khảo: se 2
Mô tả câu hỏi
Read the text and choose the best answer.
One of the most renowned Spanish architects of all time was Antoni Gaudi Gaudi's emergence
as one of 's preeminent artists at the end of the nineteenth century marked a milestone in the art world
Gaudi's popularity helped to bring about the acceptance and rebirth of the Catalan language, which had been banned during the literature and art Gaudi shares his Catalonian background with two other famous Spanish artists, Pablo Picasso and Miro The diverse ethnic background ofthe region greatly influenced the work of Picasso and Miro, as well as Gaudi Thus, their works were a combination of an old history and an active, vivid imaginary world This has sometimes been referred to as the “Catalan Mind.” Yet it was perhaps Gaudi who had the greatest talent for bringing together diverse groups, ones which others viewed as being too diametrically opposed
to be capable of coming together and co-existing amicably
This was apparent not only in the artists and other individuals who surrounded him, but also in the varied styles and techniques he employed in his architecture Much of his work can be seen
in , where his structures are known as a fine representation of modernism He also used a great
Trang 35variety of color in his buildings, and this art nouveau is often associated with his own unique style
of design All of these factors are what helped put him at the forefront of art movements to come: his unique ability to take on and transform traditional Spanish elements with the emerging diverse ethnic groups, merging these with his own fertile imagination, and consequently turning these forces into some of the greatest architecture the world has ever seen
Antoni Gaudi’s fame is due primarily to his world famous
Vì: One of the most renowned Spanish architects
Tham khảo: par 1
Mô tả câu hỏi
Read the text and decide that the statement is TRUE (T), FALSE (F) or NOT GIVEN (NG).
An example of a bizarre occurrence regarding a species of frog dates from the summer of 1995, when 'an explosion' of multi-coloured frogs of the species Rana klepton esculenta occurred in theNetherlands Normally these frogs are brown and greenish-brown, but some unknown
contributory factor is turning these frogs yellow and/or orange Nonetheless, so far, the unusual bi- and even tri-coloured frogs are functioning similarly to their normal-skinned contemporaries It
is thought that frogs with lighter coloured skins might be more likely to survive in an increasingly warm climate due to global warming
The species of Rana klepton esculenta only happened in Ireland.
Trang 36Tham khảo: sen 1
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 8
Câu trả lời không đúng
Điểm 0,00 ngoài khoảng 1,00
Đánh dấu để làm sau
Mô tả câu hỏi
Read the text and answer the question.
When was the last time you saw a frog? Chances are, if you live in a city, you have not
seen one for some time Even in wet areas once teeming with frogs and toads, it is becoming
less and less easy to find those slimy, hopping and sometimes poisonous members of the animalkingdom All over the world, even in remote jungles on the far side of the globe, frogs are losing the ecological battle for survival, and biologists are at a loss to explain their demise Are
amphibians simply over-sensitive to changes in the ecosystem? Could their rapid decline in
numbers be signalling some coming environmental disaster for us all?
What is best heading for the paragraph?
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a Multi-coloured frog species cause problems
b Frogs making changes to the ecosystem
c Frogs declining in number
d The mystery of amphibian decline
Mô tả câu hỏi
Read the text and choose the best answer
Western people rely on technical and mechanical solutions in everything they do Refrigerators preserve their food, washing machines clean their underwear and computers are supposed to solve all their problems When they are ill, they rely on the surgeon’s knife If their hearts are
Trang 37running down, then they must be repaired, if they cannot be repaired, they should be replaced, just as an old car sometimes gets a new engine But up to now we have had a shortage of donors to give their hearts, to keep one person alive, another donor had to die.
Nowadays there is more and more talk about using monkeys Every monkey has a near-human heart, and humans have always been over careful in respecting the lives and well-being of other animals This includes the life and well-being of other humans Therefore, in the early years of the 22nd century - It was told the mass killings of monkeys may occur We’ll need to use their hearts for human consumption
Monkeys, on the whole, are happier creatures than their near relatives, Homo sapiens, or man They know fear, of course, and they face real dangers, but they are also more intelligent than us.They create no unnecessary dangers for themselves, they run no businesses, chase no money, are unimpressed by gold – that utterly useless metal, and they do not care at all about hell or evilspirits I have a vague feeling that it is not monkeys’ hearts that we ought to implant in ourselves, but monkeys’ brains
The problem with heart transplants has been that…
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a there are not usually enough donors
b artificial hearts do not work very well
c many people die after the operations
d some of the heart donors are too old
Phản hồi
Đáp án đúng là: some of the heart donors are too old
Vì: "we have had a shortage of donors to give their hearts"
Câu trả lời đúng là:
Câu hỏi 10
Câu trả lời không đúng
Điểm 0,00 ngoài khoảng 1,00
Đánh dấu để làm sau
Mô tả câu hỏi
Read the text and choose the best answer.
One of the most renowned Spanish architects of all time was Antoni Gaudi Gaudi's emergence
as one of 's preeminent artists at the end of the nineteenth century marked a milestone in the art world
Gaudi's popularity helped to bring about the acceptance and rebirth of the Catalan language, which had been banned during the literature and art Gaudi shares his Catalonian background with two other famous Spanish artists, Pablo Picasso and Miro The diverse ethnic background ofthe region greatly influenced the work of Picasso and Miro, as well as Gaudi Thus, their works were a combination of an old history and an active, vivid imaginary world This has sometimes been referred to as the “Catalan Mind.” Yet it was perhaps Gaudi who had the greatest talent for bringing together diverse groups, ones which others viewed as being too diametrically opposed
to be capable of coming together and co-existing amicably
Trang 38This was apparent not only in the artists and other individuals who surrounded him, but also in the varied styles and techniques he employed in his architecture Much of his work can be seen
in , where his structures are known as a fine representation of modernism He also used a great variety of color in his buildings, and this art nouveau is often associated with his own unique style
of design All of these factors are what helped put him at the forefront of art movements to come: his unique ability to take on and transform traditional Spanish elements with the emerging diverse ethnic groups, merging these with his own fertile imagination, and consequently turning these forces into some of the greatest architecture the world has ever seen
Which of the following is NOT true about Pablo Picasso?
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a He was from the same area as Gaudi
b He incorporated his background in his paintings
c He was from the same area as Miro
d He spoke Castilian as his first language
Mô tả câu hỏi
Read the text and decide that the statement is TRUE (T), FALSE (F) or NOT GIVEN (NG).
This frightening scenario is in part the consequence of a dramatic increase over the last quarter century in the development of once natural areas of wet marshland; home not only to frogs but toall manner of wildlife Yet, there are no obvious reasons why certain frog species are
disappearing from rainforests in the Southern Hemisphere which are barely touched by human hand The mystery is unsett1ing to say the least, for it is known that amphibian species are extremely sensitive to environmental variations in temperature and moisture levels The danger
is that planet Earth might not only lose a vital link in the ecological food chain (frogs keep
populations of otherwise pestilent insects at manageable levels), but we might be increasing our output of air pollutants to levels that may have already become irreversible Frogs could be inadvertently warning us of a catastrophe
Frogs could warn us of a catastrophe by chance.
Chọn một câu trả lời:
a NG
b F
c T
Trang 39Phản hồi
Đáp án đúng là: T
Vì: Frogs could be inadvertently warning us of a catastrophe.
Tham khảo: last sent.
Mô tả câu hỏi
Read the text and decide that the statement is TRUE (T), FALSE (F) or NOT GIVEN (NG).
When was the last time you saw a frog? Chances are, if you live in a city, you have not
seen one for some time Even in wet areas once teeming with frogs and toads, it is becoming
less and less easy to find those slimy, hopping and sometimes poisonous members of the animalkingdom All over the world, even in remote jungles on the far side of the globe, frogs are losing the ecological battle for survival, and biologists are at a loss to explain their demise Are
amphibians simply over-sensitive to changes in the ecosystem? Could their rapid decline in
numbers be signalling some coming environmental disaster for us all?
Biologists are unable to explain why frogs are dying.
Vì: biologists are at a loss to explain their demise.
Tham khảo: sent 4
Mô tả câu hỏi
Read the text and choose the best answer
Trang 40Western people rely on technical and mechanical solutions in everything they do Refrigerators preserve their food, washing machines clean their underwear and computers are supposed to solve all their problems When they are ill, they rely on the surgeon’s knife If their hearts are running down, then they must be repaired, if they cannot be repaired, they should be replaced, just as an old car sometimes gets a new engine But up to now we have had a shortage of donors to give their hearts, to keep one person alive, another donor had to die.
Nowadays there is more and more talk about using monkeys Every monkey has a near-human heart, and humans have always been over careful in respecting the lives and well-being of other animals This includes the life and well-being of other humans Therefore, in the early years of the 22nd century - It was told the mass killings of monkeys may occur We’ll need to use their hearts for human consumption
Monkeys, on the whole, are happier creatures than their near relatives, Homo sapiens, or man They know fear, of course, and they face real dangers, but they are also more intelligent than us.They create no unnecessary dangers for themselves, they run no businesses, chase no money, are unimpressed by gold – that utterly useless metal, and they do not care at all about hell or evilspirits I have a vague feeling that it is not monkeys’ hearts that we ought to implant in ourselves, but monkeys’ brains
Every monkey has a near-human heart…
Mô tả câu hỏi
Read the text and choose the best answer.
One of the most renowned Spanish architects of all time was Antoni Gaudi Gaudi's emergence
as one of 's preeminent artists at the end of the nineteenth century marked a milestone in the art world
Gaudi's popularity helped to bring about the acceptance and rebirth of the Catalan language, which had been banned during the literature and art Gaudi shares his Catalonian background with two other famous Spanish artists, Pablo Picasso and Miro The diverse ethnic background ofthe region greatly influenced the work of Picasso and Miro, as well as Gaudi Thus, their works were a combination of an old history and an active, vivid imaginary world This has sometimes been referred to as the “Catalan Mind.” Yet it was perhaps Gaudi who had the greatest talent for bringing together diverse groups, ones which others viewed as being too diametrically opposed
to be capable of coming together and co-existing amicably