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Tài liệu Essential words for the toefl part 13 pdf

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MATCHING Choose the synonym 3... TEST QUESTIONS Choose the word or phrase that is closest in meaning to the underlined word or phrase.. Evidence concerning the origins of the native peop

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MATCHING

Choose the synonym

3 acknowledged 8 assimilate

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TEST QUESTIONS

Choose the word or phrase that is closest in meaning to the underlined word or phrase

1 The volume of music contained in the archives of the American Society of Composers, Authors, and Publishers is extraordinary

(A) sound

(B) quantity

(C) caliber

(D) assortment

2 Technical curricula are requisite in a wide range of fields

(A) assimilated

(B) promoted

(C) demanded

(D) acquired

3 Pioneers traveling to the west found a vast treasury of natural resources (A) a prominent

(B) a precious

(C) an elaborate

(D) a huge

4 Evidence concerning the origins of the native people living in the coastal areas

of western Canada is vague

(A) contradictory

(B) abundant

(C) acknowledged

(D) unclear

5 History consists of a complex weave of social, cultural, and economic forces that are not easily unraveled

(A) separated

(B) disregarded

(C) illustrated

(D) condensed

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LESSON 30

„ charisma „ clever „ convince „ endure „ forfeit

„ precarious „ severe „ sporadic „ superior „ wanton

„ weak „ widespread „ wisdom „ witticism „ woo

charisma n a special quality that endears other people

adj charismatic to the person who has this quality

Syn appeal

She has a charisma that no other candidate possesses

John F Kennedy was known for his charismatic personality

clever adj intelligent; resourceful

Everyone appreciated their clever idea

His cleverness enabled him to rise quickly in the organization

convince v to make someone see things your way

adv convincingly Syn persuade

adj convincing

They could not convince the girls to go to the dance with them

The video made a convincing argument for the recycling of paper and plastic materials

endure v to last; to suffer pain

adj endurable Syn persevere

adj enduring

How he is able to endure living next to the airport is beyond my comprehension The endurance displayed by the athlete gave evidence of his rigorous training

forfeit v to give up; to have something taken away,

n forfeit usually by rule or regulation

Syn relinquish

Usually you must forfeit your native country's citizenship to become a citizen of another country

The forfeit occurred because not enough players showed up

precarious adj not safe, firm, or steady

adv precariously Syn hazardous

The diver put himself in a precarious situation among the sharks

The cup was positioned precariously on the edge of the table

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v severely Syn intense

The weather service issued a severe storm warning for most of Michigan

The severity of his condition will not be known until the test results are studied

sporadic adj not consistent; irregular

adv sporadically Syn erratic

The radio communications were subject to sporadic sunspot interference

Violent storms occur sporadically in the southwest

superior adj excellent quality; above all the rest

n superiority Syn exceptional

This is a superior fossil of a trilobite

The restaurant's superiority was established shortly after it opened

wanton adj done without thought or consideration

Her wanton disregard of the rules was unexplainable

The jealous man was wantonly impolite to the winner

weak adj not strong; incapable

The weak light was inadequate for reading

Most people have at least one area of weakness

widespread adj found everywhere

Syn extensive

There is a widespread rumor that there will be no class next Thursday

The political influence of the developed countries of the world is widespread

wisdom n knowledge and understanding

adj wise

It is often said that wisdom is the product of experience

It was a wise decision for you to buy a car

witticism n a joke; a funny story

adj witty

His witticisms captivated the audience

Mark Twain was famous for his sharp wit

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woo v to make efforts to attain or gain something

Syn attract

The directors tried to woo the support of the union

The opponents of the proposed highway wooed nearby residents to defend their position

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MATCHING

Choose the synonym

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TEST QUESTIONS

Choose the word or phrase that is closest in meaning to the underlined word or phrase

1 Politicians often woo voters by proposing sweeping reforms of governmental policy

(A) forfeit

(B) attract

(C) convince

(D) deceive

2 Davy Crockett was well known for his witticisms and story telling skills

(A) humor

(B) charisma

(C) endurance

(D) wisdom

3 When widespread thunderstorms occur, the sky is commonly overcast with many intermingled layers of clouds of various types

(A) severe

(B) powerful

(C) extensive

(D) hazardous

4 Although jellyfish move by jet propulsion, most are weak swimmers

(A) ineffective

(B) clever

(C) superior

(D) impressive

5 The disappearance of tropical rain forests is a direct result of wanton disregard

of this valuable resource by mankind

(A) precarious

(B) sporadic

(C) senseless

(D) troubling

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ANSWERS TO EXERCISES

LESSON 1

MATCHING TEST QUESTIONS 1.A 2.A 3.C 4.A5.C 1.D 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.C 7.D 8.B 9.D 10.B

LESSON 2

MATCHING TEST QUESTIONS 1.C 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.C 1.D 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.C 10.D

LESSON 3

MATCHING TEST QUESTIONS 1.C 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.C 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.D 9.C 10.D

LESSON 4

MATCHING TEST QUESTIONS 1.C 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.A 1,A 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.D 9.A 10.D

LESSON 5

MATCHING TEST QUESTIONS 1.B 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.C 1.D 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.D 8.A 9.B 10.C

LESSON 6

MATCHING TEST QUESTIONS 1.C 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.A 1.D 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.D 10.A

LESSON 7

MATCHING TEST QUESTIONS 1.B 2.U 3.A 4.C 5.C 1.A 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.A

LESSON 8

MATCHING TEST QUESTIONS 1.C 2.D 3.D 4.A 5.B 1.A 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.A 10.D

LESSON 9

MATCHING TEST QUESTIONS 1.C 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.A 1.A 2.A3.C 4.C 5.B 6.D 7.B 8.A 9.A 10.D

LESSON 10

MATCHING TEST QUESTIONS 1.C 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.A 1.D 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.C 9.C 10.D

LESSON 11

MATCHING TEST QUESTIONS 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.D 1.C 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.A 6.A 7.A 8.D 9.C 10.C

LESSON 12

MATCHING TEST QUESTIONS 1.C 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.B 1.D 2.D 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.D 8.B 9.A 10.A

LESSON 13

MATCHING TEST QUESTIONS 1.B 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.C 1.D 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.D 10.A

LESSON 14

MATCHING TEST QUESTIONS 1.C 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.A 1.A 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.D 8.D 9.D 10.A

LESSON 15

MATCHING TEST QUESTIONS 1.B 2.D 3.B 4.D 5.A 1.C 2.B 3.D 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.D 9.A 10.C

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LESSON 16

MATCHING TEST QUESTIONS 1.C 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.B 1.C 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.D 7.B 8.D 9.B 10.B

LESSON 17

MATCHING TEST QUESTIONS 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.D 1.C 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.C 6.B 7.D 8.A 9.A 10.B

LESSON 18

MATCHING TEST QUESTIONS 1.B 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.D 1.C 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.C

LESSON 19

MATCHING TEST QUESTIONS 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.A 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.D 6.D 7.C 8.C 9.C 10.D

LESSON 20

MATCHING TEST QUESTIONS 1.B 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.A 1.A 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.C 7.A 8.D 9.A 10.B

LESSON 21

MATCHING TEST QUESTIONS 1.A 2.D 3.B 4.B 5.D 1.B 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.C 10.B

LESSON 22

MATCHING TEST QUESTIONS 1.B 2.D 3.C 4.B 5.A 1.A 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.D 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.D

LESSON 23

MATCHING TEST QUESTIONS

1 D 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.B 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.D 6.D 7.A 8.A 9.C 10.C

LESSON 24

MATCHING TEST QUESTIONS 1.B 2.D 3.A 4.A 5.C 1.C 2.D 3.B 4.D 5.C 6.C 7.A 8.C 9.A 10.D

LESSON 25

MATCHING TEST QUESTIONS 1.A 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.C 1.D 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.D 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.D

LESSON 26

MATCHING TEST QUESTIONS 1.C 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.C 1.A 2.D3.C 4.D 5.B 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.B

LESSON 27

MATCHING TEST QUESTIONS 1.C 2.D 3.D 4.B 5.B 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.D 9.A 10.C

LESSON 28

MATCHING TEST QUESTIONS 1.A 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.D 1.D 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.D 9.B 10.C

LESSON 29

MATCHING TEST QUESTIONS 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.A 1.B 2.C 3.D 4.D 5.A 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.C

LESSON 30

MATCHING TEST QUESTIONS

1 C 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.D 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.C

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