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Tiêu đề Emergency of solid goods
Tác giả Hr. Bauer
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Số trang 5
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Bauer Process purpose and target: Precaution for the avoidance of environmentalrelevant emergencies by materials Interfaces Processes, Discussions measure monitoring/characteristic numb

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Process owner: Hr Bauer

Process purpose and

target:

Precaution for the avoidance of environmentalrelevant emergencies by materials

Interfaces

Processes,

Discussions

measure monitoring/characteristic numbers

Quality:

Environment Number of materially caused emergencies

Regarding the danger potential of materials three groups are differentiated:

1 Fixed materials

Materials, which are in the factory area are chemically to a large extent Due to our used raw materials above all materials with small grain size are of importance for the evaluation of the danger potential With these materials the danger of a dust

explosion exists with appropriate distribution in air.In this case appropriate ignition

sources are to be excluded and therefore these areas are to be defined as EX zones

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2 Liquid substances

Basically the danger of seeping exists with liquid substances In case the used containers are leaky, a second container is intended, which can take up the

escaping liquid Suitable methods are double coat containers and catch pans

To avoid the sewers from getting dirty in the factory area, slots with oil separators are provided, within the endangered areas For the protection of the public duct system all factory channels are equipped with slidegate valves, which can be closed in an emergency For burying small quantities of liquids suitable oil binders are available in the appropriate areas

3 Gaseous materials

3.1 gases, which are set free by substances with low steam pressure: Solids,

however above all liquids, can set free gases Basically therefore all materials with low steam pressure in closed containers must be kept In production departments, in which free combustible gases can be counted, appropriate preventive measures are

to be arranged for the avoidance from fire-energy to meet (ex zones)

.3.2 natural gas: In the factory area existing gas lines are to be provided with difficult

to enter zones with gas alarm units

3.3: compressed gases in bottles, tanks:

With compressed gases an additional danger exists, apart from the danger by the gas, by occurring pressure

Compressed gases reservoirs, gas bottles and tanks are to be operated therefore only by trained personnel

For our fire precaution the following mechanics are included:

BMA controlled gate closing magnets

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Fire compartment formation

Applicable documents

M06.01.01 in-plant feed of materials

M06.01.02 storage of water-endangering materials

M06.01.03 filling of tanks

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Doppelmantel-Auffangwannen Catchtank

Erdung Feste Stoffe

Flüssige Stoffe

Gasförmige Stoffe

Kompromierte Gase

in Flaschen Erdgas

durch Substanzen mit niedrigem Dampfdruck

Abdeckung

Stoffe

Einhaltung, Überprüfung der gesetzl Vorgaben

EX-Zonen

EX-Zonen, Explosimeter Gasmelder

Maßnahmen

B r a n d v o r s o r g e

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3 Gasförmige Stoffe

3.1 Gase, welche durch Substanzen mit niedrigem Dampfdruck freigesetzt werden:

Feststoffe, vor allem aber Flüssigkeiten, können Gase freisetzten Grundsätzlich müssen daher alle Stoffe mit niedrigen Dampfdruck in geschlossenen Behältern aufbewahrt werden In Produktionsbereichen, in denen mit freien brennbaren Gasen

zu rechnen ist, sind entsprechende Schutzmaßnahmen zur Vermeidung von Zündenergien zu treffen (EX –Zonen)

3.2 Erdgas:

Auf dem Werksgelände bestehende Gasleitungen sind in schlecht zu gängigen Bereichen mit Gasmelder zu versehen

3.3 Komprimierte Gase in Flaschen, Tanks:

Bei komprimierten Gasen besteht neben der Gefahr durch das Gas, eine zusätzliche Gefahr durch auftretende Druck Druckgasbehälter, Gasflaschen und Tanks sind daher nur von geschulten Personal zu bedienen

Brandvorsorge

Zu unserer Brandvorsorge zählen folgende Einrichtungen:

BMA- gesteuerte Torschließmagnete

Akustische Warneinrichtungen

Automatische Alarmweiterleitung der BMA an die Feuerwehr Wels

Feuerlöscher

Sprinkleranlage

Brandrauchentlüftung

Brandabschnittsbildung

Mitgeltende Unterlagen

M06.01.01 Innerbetrieblicher Transport von Stoffen

M06.01.02 Lagerung wassergefährdender Stoffe

M06.01.03 Befüllung von Tanks

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