Giao tiếp tiếng anh 1
Trang 1TOPIC 1: I CAN TALK ABOUT MY HOME
A.SPEAKING:
I Look at pictures and discuss following questions:
1 Which kind of them do you live in?
2 Can you distinguish houses and flats?
3 Which of them famous in Viet Nam?
(3)
Trang 2Neighbour (n) ['neibə] : hàng xóm
Friendly (adj) ['frendli] : thân thiện
Countryside (n)['kʌntrisaid] làng quê
Upstair (n) [,ʌp'steəz]: cầu thang
Further ['fə:đə] cấp so sánh của far: xa hơn
III DISCUSSION:
1 Describe your house in detail
2 Do you live in a house or flat?
3 How many rooms are there in your house?
4 What make you comfortable or uncomfortable when you live there?
4 Which one do you like? Living in flats or living in houses? Why?
IV FURTHER SPEAKING:
1 If you have a lot of money, what will you do to decorate your house?
2 If you can, do you want to have a garden in your house?
3 What kinds of trees do you want to plant in the garden?
Trang 3B GRAMMAR:
Preposition: on and in
On: trên, (giới từ chỉ nơi chốn, vị trí, thời gian)
In: trong (giới từ chỉ nơi chốn, vị trí, thời gian)
IN:
- Chỉ nơi chốn: in the city, in Da Nang city
- Chỉ vị trí: in the basement
- Chỉ thời gian: in 1999, in 10th century, in the summer, in july
ON:
1, chỉ vị trí: on the table, on the the second floor, on the third floor
2, chỉ thời gian: on Monday, on 19th, on December 19th
Trang 4TOPIC 2: I CAN EXPRESS MY OPINION
A SPEAKING
I Look at the pictures and discuss the following questions:
1 What are they doing? Are they quarreling?
2 If you disagree with some one, do you reject her directly? Have you ever quarreled with some one?
3 Do you think how to express opinion is so important?
4 Are you a persuasive person?
5 Do you know how to disagree some one in a polite way?
II VOCABULARY:
Agree with SO
Trang 5III DISCUSSION:
1 Imagine that tomorrow is your colleague’s wedding, your company is discussing what you should buy for her, think and express your idea
2 If you are very interested in a project but your boss isn’t, what will you do, try to persuade him or give up?
3 Just imagine that you and your partner plan to build a house You want to paint in your
favorite color, try to make him agree with you
IV Further speaking:
1 Do you often say sorry? Do you think saying sorry is difficult?
2 Do you and your closed friend or boy friend often have different opinion? Do you often quarrel or find a good solution?
3 It is said that people still have their own secret when they get married, show your opinion about it
A GRAMMAR:
Cách tán thành và từ chối quan điểm của một ai đó:
- Tán thành:
Yes, I agree
I agree with you I loved it
That’s a good idea
- Không tán thành:
Ta tuyệt đối không từ chối quan điểm của ai đó một cách thẳng thừng ( no, I disagree with you) mà ta nên dùng những cấu trúc sau
Well, I don’t think it’s very good
Personally, I don’t think………
Ta dùng personally để giới thiệu ý kiến của mình
I’m not sure, but I think I prefer……
Ta dùng I am not sure để diễn tả sự không đồng tình một cách lịch sự.
Trang 6TOPIC 3: I CAN TALK ABOUT A LIVING ROOM
A, SPEAKING:
I Look at pictures and discuss the following question:
(1) (2)
(3)
1 Which living room do you like best? Why?
2 What do you see in the pictures?
3 What makes you most impressed in the picture you like?
4 Do you think living room should be wide or small?
5 Do you like a living room designed in Japan style?
II VOCABULARY:
Trang 7Cushion (n) ['ku∫n] nệm
III DISCUSSION:
1 If you have money, do you want to redecorate your living room?
2 How many windows have you got in your living room?
3, what do you want to hang on the wall?
4, what furniture have you got in your living room?
5, what color is your living room?
IV FURTHER SPEAKING:
1 Imagine that you are designer, draw a photo of your future living room, then explain for class?
2 Which room is most beautiful in your house
A GRAMMAR:
ta dùng công thức have got và has got để chỉ ai đó, vật gì đó có cái gì, ngược lại nếu họ không có thì ta chỉ cần thêm not vào ngay sau have và has
Ví dụ: I have got a cat but he hasn’t
Trang 8TOPIC 4: I CAN USE EMAIL AND THE INTERNET
A SPEAKING:
I Look at the pictures and discuss the question below:
1 What do you use internet for?
2 List some jobs in which you cannot work without internet?
2 What are people in the pictures doing?
3 Can you find the difference between two pictures?
4 Do they use computer with the same purpose?
II VOCABULARY:
Get some thing from some one: nhận thứ gì từ ai đó
Junk mail (n) ['dʒʌηk,meil] tài liệu
Attachment (n) [ə'tæt∫mənt] vật đính kèm
Quickly (adv)
Trang 9III DISCUSSION:
1 Do you have email? Tell your partner your email address
1, How often do you send emails?
2 How often do you check mails?
3 Can you work without email?
5 Do you spend a lot of time on the internet?
6 Do you often chat? Do you often visit chat rooms?
7 What do you use internet for?
IV FURTHER SPEAKING:
1, have you ever bought any thing on the internet?
2, what do you think about buying on the internet?
3, what is more important to you Internet or cell phone?
B GRAMMAR:
“HAVE TO” và “MUST”:
- Cùng có nghĩa là phải, theo sau hai động từ này là động từ nguyên mẫu
- Tuy nhiên “have to” mang nghĩa là bắt buộc hơn so với “must”
- Các động từ khiếm khuyết thường gặp,
chú ý theo sau những động từ này luôn là động từ nguyên mẫu.
- Can/ could: có thể
- May/ might: có lẽ
- Should/ ought to: nên
Chúng ta hãy thử đặt câu với những động từ trên.
- Các cụm từ hay dùng:
On the internet
Go to a website
Visit chat room
Go online
Trang 10TOPIC 5: I CAN TALK ABOUT MUSIC
A SPEAKING:
I Look at the pictures and discuss the following questions:
1 Can you guess who are they? And which music style are they?
2 Look at the picture 2, can you play any music instrument there?
3 Do you often listen to music? What kind of music do you like?
II VOCABULARY:
Violinist (n) ['vaiəlist] người chơi đàn violon
Composer (n) [kəm'pouzə]: nhà sáng tác
Trang 11I DISCUSSION:
1 Who are your favorite singer and band? tell us why you like them?
2 If you can, what instrument you will choose to learn? Why?
3 Have you ever spent a lot of money to join any music performance? How much?
4 Do you think music is important in life? Why?
1 Do you sing well? Do you often go to karaoke?
2 Do you think music makes us relax? Do you often listen to music when you feel tired? If not, what do you often do to relax yourself when you are under stress?
3 If you can sing well, do you want to become a singer?
4 If you see your favorite singer, what will you do to express your admiration?
B GRAMMAR:
BY: là giới từ được dùng để phương tiện.
by bus, by car, by motorbike, by bike………
Ngoài ra by còn được dùng trong thể bị động, ví dụ như quyển sách được
viết bởi Peter thì ta viết ngắn gọn: a book by peter
Từ công thức này ta có thể viết:
A song by Nguyen Huynh Dieu
A symphony by Mozart
A film by Vu Ngoc Dang
Các bạn hãy cho thêm nhiều ví dụ và đặt câu với những ví dụ đó.
Trang 12TOPIC 6 : I CAN MAKE SUGGESTIONS
A SPEAKING:
I Look at the pictures and discuss the following questions:
1 Where are they? Guess what they are talking about?
2 Have you ever suggested for any one?
Do you think a suggestion is the same as an invitation?
II VOCABULARY:
Impolite (adj) [,impə'lait]: bất lịch sự
Exhibition (n) [,eksi'bi∫n]: cuộc triển lãm
III DISCUSSION:
1 Imagine that, today is too hot, invite your partner to go somewhere to relax, and then Discuss and suggest some interesting places for class.
2 Your friend is planning to travel somewhere on her honeymoon?
Can you suggest some places, try to use your English to express your opinion.
Trang 13III FURTHER DISCUSSION:
1 If you worked at a tourism agent, a tourist wants you to suggest a hotel for him,
which hotel do you suggest? Why?
2 Your work is so stressful, you want to go somewhere for relaxing,
what do you think of first, an interesting place
who you go with or how much money will you pay?
B GRAMMAR:
TO BE
To be kept in quarantine for six months: Bị cách ly trong vòng sáu tháng
To be unable to make head or tail of: Không thể hiểu
TO DO To do (say) the correct thing: Làm(nói)đúng lúc, làm(nói)điều phải
Trang 14TOPIC 7: I CAN ARRANGE A HOLIDAY
A SPEAKING:
I Look at the pictures and discuss the following questions:
1 What do you see in the picture?
2 Which places would you like to visit?
3 Tell us what do you often do before having holiday?
4 Have you ever gone abroad to travel, can you tell us the differences between domestic traveling and traveling abroad?
II VOCABULARY:
Accommodation (n) [ə,kɔmə'dei∫n]nơi ở
insurance (n) [in'∫uərəns] bảo hiểm
Trang 15IV DISCUSSION:
1 What kind of transports would you like to use for travel?
2 Do you want to cook during holiday or eat ready made food? Why?
3 Do you want to travel alone, with your lover or with a lot of friends?
4 If you are under stress, do you think of traveling some where?
IV FURTHER SPEAKING:
1 Are you hesitated if you have chance to travel freely but in this tour, there are no one you know?
2 Imagine that you have a lot of work to do but your friends offer you a free tour, do you agree?
3 You are planning for a holiday, what do you think of first: time, money, clothes or some thing else?
B GRAMMAR:
MIGHT + VERB
Chỉ một hành động, sự việc có thể xảy ra
He might understand what you mean
It might be cold in march
BE GOING TO + VERB VÀ WILL
Be going to:
- Chỉ một hành động sẽ xảy ra trong tương lai mà đã lên kế hoạch trước đó
Ví dụ: tomorrow, I am going to meet my friends at the airport at 7a.m
- Đây là một kế hoạch đã dự định trước đó
Will:
- Chỉ một hành động có thể xảy ra trong tương lai nhưng chỉ là quyết định tức thời
Ví dụ: I have to go home, I forget my passport, I will be back after 10 minutes
- Đây là hành động nhất thời, không có dự định sẵn
Trang 16TOPIC 8: I CAN USE THE PHONE
I Look at the pictures and discuss the following question:
1 What are they doing?
2 Find the differences between two pictures?
3 Which one do you often use: Phone or mobile?
4 Do you think life is easier when we have phone? Explain your own idea
5 Do you know how to read phone numbers?
II VOCABULARY:
= busy ['bizi]
The battery is flat
Electricity (n)[i,lek'trisiti] điện
Conversation (n) [,kɔnvə'sei∫n] đoạn hội thoại
Trang 17Just a moment: chờ 1 tí
III DISCUSSION:
1 Do you often make phone call? Who do you ring most often?
2 How long do you spend on the phone everyday?
3 Do you send message a lot? Who to?
4 Can you live without a phone?
5 Which is more important to you, phone or computer?
IV FURTHER SPEAKING:
Imagine that you make a phone call with your partner, you want to talk to her boss, but he is out Using sentences in grammar to make your conversation smoothly
- Cách đọc số điện thoại:
Đọc từng số, khi có 2 số như nhau thì ta dùng từ “double”
Với số “0” ta có thể đọc 2 cách “oh” hoặc là “zero”
- Cách bắt đầu và kết thúc cuộc gọi:
Giới thiệu về mình: this is…
Muốn gặp ai đó ta dùng: Can I speak to…
Hỏi đó có phải là người mình muốn gặp không: is that…
Tôi có thể để lại lời nhắn nhắn không: may I leave a message?
Bạn có muốn để lại lời nhắn không: do you want to leave a message?