Indefinite quantifiers: A little : một ít , một vài dùng cho danh từ không đếm được A few : một ít , một vài dùng cho danh từ đếm được số nhiều A lot of / lots of : nhiều dùng cho da[r]
Trang 1ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP HỌC KỲ II LỚP 7 NĂMHỌC 2012-2013
A GRAMMAR :
I/ THE SIMPLE PAST TENSE :
Ordinary verbs ( Động từ thường ) The verb “be” ( Động từ “ to be”)
(+) : S + V ( cột II,ed) +… (+) S + was / were + …
(-) : S + didn’t + V … ( -) S + was / were + not +…
(?) : Did + S + V ….?
=> Yes, S + did / No , S + didn’t (?) Was / Were + S +… ? => Yes, S + was/ were ; No, S + wasn’t /
weren’t
* Cách dùng : - Diễn tả hành động đã xảy ra và đã chấm dứt trong quá khứ
- Dùng để kể lại một câu chuyện
* Dấu hiệu nhận biết : yesterday ( hôm qua), last ( trước, qua), ago ( cách đây), in the past ( trong quá
khứ ) , when ( khi ) , in 2006
Ex: I ( be) was sick yesterday.
I ( not be ) was not sick yesterday.
Were ( be) you sick yesterday ? => Yes, I was/ No, I wasn’t.
He ( go) went to see a movie last night.
He ( not go) didn’t go to see a movie last night.
Did he ( go) go to see a movie yesterday ? => Yes, I did / No, I didn’t.
II/ TOO , SO / EITHER , NEITHER :
1, Too /so : cũng vậy ( dung trong câu khẳng định )
S + do / does / did / M.V ,too.
So + do/ does /did / M.V + S
M.V ( động từ đặc biệt) : gồm : be, can, should, must , will ought to…
Ex : S1: He is a student
S2: I am a student, too / So am I
2, Neither/ either : cũng không ( dùng trong câu phủ định)
S + don’t / doesn’t / didn’t +MV –not , either.
Neither + do / does / did / MV + S
Ex: S1: I don’t like carrots
S2: I don’t , either / Neither do I
S1: She can’t swim
S2: I can’t , either / Neither can I
III/ ADVERBS OF MANNER :
Adjectives Adverbs
bad badly
skillful skillfully
happy happily
dangerous dangerously
- He is a skillful player He plays soccer skillfully
- He is a good English speaker He speaks English well
- be , become , get , look , seem , sound , taste , smell , feel + tính từ
Notes:
Good - well Hard - hard Fast - fast
Trang 2IV/ MỘT SỐ CẤU TRÚC KHÁC :
1/ need, want, learn, forget, decide, begin, wish, volunteer, remember, … + TO-V
2/ Động từ khiếm khuyết : + V
+ can: có thể ( nói đến khả năng ở hiện tại )
+ could: có thể ( nói đến khả năng ở qua khứ )
+ must / have (has )to : phải
+ should / ought to : nên
+ may: có lẽ , có thể ( dùng ở hiện tại )
+ might: có lẽ , có thể ( dùng ở quá khứ )
Ex : You should finish your homework first
We mustn’t go when the lights are red
3/ enjoy, love , like , finish , stop , hate , dislike… + Ving
4/ prepositions + Ving
5/ like + Ving : sở thích like + to V : việc làm như thói quen
6/ prefer + noun + to + noun : thích hơn I prefer English to Math
Prefer + Ving + to + Ving : I prefer watching TV to reading books
= like better than I like watching TV better than reading books Prefer + to V : thích làm gì đó hơn trong một tình huống cụ thể
Ex : - Shall I give you a lift ?
- No, thanks I prefer to walk
7/ Hỏi về cân nặng , chiều cao
ADJ : old , tall , high , heavy , long , deep , wide , thick
NOUN : age , height , weight , length , depth , width , thickness
How old are you ? = What is your age ?
How tall is Na ? = What is Na’s height ?
How deep is this lake ? = What is the depth of this lake ?
8 Invitation with “Would like”
- Would you like some coffee? - Yes, please / No, thank you
- Would you like to come to my house for lunch?
- Yes, I’d love to / Yes, I’d love to But …
9 Suggestions / invitations : Let’s …… What / How about… ? Why don’t we …?
Come and Would you like to ?
Can / Could you … ? - Can I ….?
- Let’s go to the cafeteria - What about playing chess? / Come and play chess
- Why don’t we listen to music? - Would you like to listen to music ?
10 Indefinite quantifiers:
A little : một ít , một vài ( dùng cho danh từ không đếm được )
A few : một ít , một vài ( dùng cho danh từ đếm được số nhiều)
A lot of / lots of : nhiều ( dùng cho danh từ đếm được và không đếm được )
Too much : quá nhiều ( dùng cho danh từ không đếm được )
Too many : quá nhiều ( dùng cho danh từ đếm được số nhiều )
B EXERCISES :
Trang 3I.Multiple choice:
1 He ( go/ went/ is going ) to the zoo last Sunday
2 The weather ( was / were /is / are ) nice yesterday
3 She talked to her friend ( about / on / with ) her vacation in Nha trang
4 He ( doesn't / won't / didn't ) come here last night
5 Did Liz buy any ( picture / gifts / cap ) in Nha Trang?
6 They always help their mother ( do / doing / does ) the housework
7 We ( am / was / were ) very happy on our last vacation
8 It was a white skirt with yellow flowers ( in / at / on ) it
9 Could you show me the way ( at / to / from / of ) the railway station, please?
10 ( How / Where / What / Which ) a nice dress !
11 We enjoy ( travel / to travel / traveling ) around the world
12 Hoa ( used to / uses to / gets used to ) the busy traffic now
13 She needed ( to send / sending / sends ) these postcards to her friends
14 What will you ( does / do / did / doing ) during your vacation?
15 How ( long / big / far / wide ) is it from Hue to Da Nang?
16 Vietnamese students have( fewer / longer / most / less ) vacations than Americans students
17 Remember ( brush / to brush / brushing ) your teeth after meals
18 Wash your hands ( after / in / before ) meals
19 Are you scared ( of / in / at ) seeing a dentist?
20 Don't eat too ( much / many / lots of ) candy
21 She looks tired What's the ( matter / happen / wrong ) with her?
22 The dentist looked ( on / after / of ) my teeth
23 She always worried ( to / of / about ) her children
24 My mother takes care ( of/ about / to ) the family
25 Minh is absent today ( why / because / when ) he is ill
26 (Why did you / When did you / Why didn't you ) come to the meeting last night ?
- Because I was busy
27 She filled in her medical ( book / paper / record )
28 How ( high / weight / heavy ) is Nga? - She is 36 kilos
29 I need ( measuring / to measure / measure ) your height
30 We won’t attend the meeting tommorrow and ( so / too / either / neither ) will she
31 You should ( to wash / washing / wash ) your hands before meals
32 The medicines ( prevented / relieved / protected ) the pain in my chest
33 ( What is your weight / How height are you / What is your height )?
I'm one meter fifty centimeters
34 Everybody the symtoms, but nobody a cure
( know - knows / knows - know / knows - knows )
35 Hung and his brother ( didn't are / wasn't / weren't / not were ) at home yesterday
36 It took us an hour ( drive / driving / to drive ) to Nha Trang
37 I don't want much sugar in my coffee Just ( a few / a little / less )
38 ( Did you eat / Were you eat / Did you ate / Do you ate ) noodles for dinner last night?
39 The Robinsons always go to Vietnam ( in / on / with / by ) plane
40 What ( do / does / did / was ) she do yesterday?
41 ( Haidresser / Neighbor / Dressmaker ) is a person who lives near you
42 They kept ( in / at / on / of ) touch by letter
43 She had to work ( hard / hardly / difficult )
44.Would you like ( to go / going / go ) to the movies tonight?
45.My mother didn't wash it but I ( did / didn't / do )
46.He was busy yesterday and ( neither / so / too ) were his sisters
47.Hoa feels sick She ate too ( much / many / a lot of ) candy last night
48.You must drink ( much / many / a few ) water every day
Trang 449The shoe store is ( on / at / from ) Tran Phu street.
50.They returned home yesterday ( arrived / came back / traveled )
II Odd one out :
1 a cap b crab c shark d map
2 a patient b nation c hate d sharp
3 a poster b oceanic c note d cost
4a touches b washes c mixes d likes
5 a liked b remembered c borrowed d used
6 a comb b polish c hot d not
7 a harvest b strange c lane d cake
8 a helpful b dentist c sensible d neglect
9 a touch b out c about d shout
10 a leaves b cars c dentists d rooms
11 a wanted b finished c stopped d brushed
12 a minor b disappear c disease d distance
13 a helped b lived c checked d missed
14 a stomach b disappear c pastime d normal
15 a planted b smiled c borrowed d ironed
16 a add b balance c affect d pan
17 a spoon b book c look d foot
18 a without b about c loud d cough
19 a durians b adds c plates d spoons
20 a adventure b band c character d gather
III.Supply the correct form or tense of the verbs:
1 They usually ( paint ) their house yellow
2 My father ( buy ) a new car two months ago
3 Nam ( help ) his father repair the radio at this time
4 I ( be ) busy last night , so I ( miss ) a good film on TV
5 He ( teach ) math at this school in 1986
6 Mr Robinson ( watch ) television every night
7 Mrs Mai ( make ) all her own clothes At the moment she
( make ) a dress for her daughter
8 We ( have ) an English test tomorrow
9 She never ( stay ) up late at night
10 My mother ( plant ) flowers in the garden at the moment
11 She ( brush ) her teeth every night , but last night she ( forget ) to brush them
12 Mozart ( play ) the piano when he ( be ) three
13 Why you ( leave ) the party early last night?
14 Mai ( go ) to Hue tomorrow morning
15 My father never ( drink ) beer
IV.Make questions:
1 I saw her last night
2 Her neighbor gave her a nice dress
3 They returned to America two weeks ago
4 Mrs Robinson bought a poster
5 My father was in Ha Noi last month
6 She went to the doctor because she was sick
7.He travelled to Nha Trang by coach
8 Nam left home at 7 o'clock yesterday
9 We met her at the City's Theater last night
Trang 510 Nga brushes her teeth three times a day
11 My sister is one meter forty centimeters tall
12 Nam played badminton with Minh
13 He had an appointment at 10.30
14 I’d like to see a cowboy movie
15 It takes me thirty minutes to go to school
V Find and correct the mistakes: 1 After the neighbor repaired the skirt, it looked prettily A B C D 2 Hoa told me that her aunt cutted her hair yesterday A B C D 3 It's not difficult to learn driving a car A B C D 4 After the dentist filled his tooth, it stopped hurt immediately A B C D 5 I don't like coffee and he doesn't neither A B C D 6 Million of foreign visitors come to Viet Nam every year A B C D 7.Hoa prefers reading books to play video games A B C D 8.Mr Binh is a very carefully driver A B C D 9.Would you like going to the movies with us tonight? A B C D 10 You should take part on sports instead of watching it A B C D VI.Rewrite the following sentences: 1 Let's see a detective film How about
2 You shouldn't drink too much coffee You ought
3 Why don't we go on a picnic this weekend? What about
4 My sister likes walking better than cycling My sister prefers
5 Hoa hates the noise and the busy roads in the city Hoa doesn't
6 I like video games better than computer games I prefer
7 My uncle is a careful driver My uncle drives
8 Children like picture books very much Children are interested
9 Let's go to the beach Why don't
10 You should wash your hands before meals You ought
11 Michael Jordan is a skillful basketball player Michael Jordan plays
12 She is not a quick runner She does
13 What is the matter with him ? What is
14 How much do you weigh? How
15 His brother cycles safely His brother is
VII Reading:
*Read and answer the questions:
On the summer vacation, Mr Hung, Mrs Lan and their children, Lan and Ba often go to the beach for two or three days They always go to Vung Tau in the south of Viet Nam They usually stay in a small house or a flat by the sea, but sometimes they stay in a hotel Last summer they went to Nha Trang They
Trang 6stayed at the Sunshine Hotel for three days In the morning, Ba played soccer with his father on the beach Lan and her mother walked long the beach and built sand castles They visited Tri Nguyen Aquarium and saw different kinds of fish there They also bought a lot of souvenirs for friends
1 Where does Lan's family often go for their summer vacation ?
2 How long do they often stay there ?
3 Where do they usually stay ?
4 Where did they go last summer ?
_
5 What did Lan and her mother do in the morning ?
6 Did they visit Tri Nguyen Aquarium ?
_
* Read and choose the correct answer :
Thomas Edison was a famous scientist He was born in 1874 and died in 1931 He invented the electric bulb He also made the world’s first gramophone
When he was a boy at school, Edison asked a lot of questions The teacher thought he was stupid and sent him home Edison’s mother taught him at home and he began to carry out a lot of experiments He earns money for his experiments by gardening Later, he worked on a train and continued to experiment there Unfortunately, in one of his experiments, he set fire to the train
1 Thomas Edison was a famous………
A doctor B scientist C teacher D engineer
2 How old was he when he died ?
A He was 81 years old when he died B He was 84 years old when he died
C He was 82 years old when he died D He was 83 years old when he died
3 He invented………
A the electric light bulb B the telephone C the sewing machine D the television
4 His teacher thought he was………
A intelligent B generous C stupid D hard- working
5 Who taught him at home /
A His brother taught him at home B His father taught him at home
C His mother taught him at home D His sister taught him at home
VIII Prepositions:
1 Eating a lot of vegetables is good your health
2 Lan is interested _ cartoons
3 She often goes fishing her friends
4 We lived here _ 1990
5 The students like to take part outdoors activities
6 How far is it _ the beach _ your school ? - It’s about 5 kilometers
7 People watched TV the windows
8 Is he free _ Thursday?
9 After the holiday they returned to Ha Noi bus
10 There is a play the Youth Theater tonight
11 Are you free Tuesday ?
12 Thanks inviting me to your party
13 Hoa sets the table plates, bowls, chopsticks spoons and glasses