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Tiêu đề RIP, EIGRP & IGRP Key Commands
Chuyên ngành Networking
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RIP, EIGRP & IGRP Router rip Network A.B.C.D Default information originate Redistribute igrp metric 3 Passive-interface serial 0 Neighbor A.B.C.D Router igrp 100 Network A.B.C.D Redi

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RIP, EIGRP & IGRP

Router rip

Network A.B.C.D

Default information originate

Redistribute igrp metric 3

Passive-interface serial 0

Neighbor A.B.C.D

Router igrp 100

Network A.B.C.D

Redistribute rip metric 1544 10 255 1 1500

Passive-interface ethernet 0

Neighbor A.B.C.D

io default-network A.B.C.D

Router eigrp 100

Network A.B.C.D

Redistribute rip metric 1544 10 255 1 1500

NO AUTO-SUMMARY

Show ip protocols Show ip eigrp neighbor Show ip eigrp topology Debug ip igrp transaction Debug ip igrp events Debug ip rip events EIGRP Authentication Interface serial 0

ip authentication mode eigro 5 mdd

ip authentication key-chain eigrp 5 MyChain

key chain MyChain key 1

key-string keynumberl key 2

key-string keynumber2

Additional Commands

In IGRP: variance 2" would consider paths of x2

metric of equal path, so to load share

EIGRP summarization: Done on the interface:

ip summary-address eigrp 100 10.1.0.0 255.255.0.0

On NBMA, turn off split-horizon:

No ip split-horizon eigrp XX

NOT

No ip split-horizon <- does not work for eigrp

Eigrp uses multicast address 224.0.0.10 on broadcast media

On NBMA: ip split-horizon is disabled by default on

ip physical interfaces, but NOT on point-to-point or point-to-multiploint interfaces In those cases, make sure you do a "no ip split-horizon" on those interfaces at the hub only, AND put a distribution list on the spoke router not to listen for

advertisements about the internal networks it covers

See check-list on Redistribution!

Spot The Issue

e The "mtric X" parameter in redistribution is

REQUIRED, otherwise RIP will drop the update

Since it doesn't know how to deal with it

e If the igrp or rip timer values need to be

adjusted, this has to be done on EVERY router

within that domain Use "show ip protocols"

to see the timer values

° In IGRP, must use the "ip default-network

A.B.C.D" to redistribute a default network

into the igrpo domain This is required when

redistributing VLSM into FLSN so that the

FLSM subnets are accessible

e EIGRP automatically summarizes at the

classful boundary Make sure you turn off

auto summary with "no auto-summary"

Notes

The "default information originate" command in rip will inject a 0.0.0.0 route within the rip domain This is especially inportant when redistributing from VLSM to FLSM and needing to reach all networks without configuring a static default route

When a static 0.0.0.0 route is defined on a router, rip will automatically redistribute it into the rip domain

Max hop count of 15 in rip, 100 for igrp IGRP uses hop count for loop avoidance only Uses metrics for route path decision

Default: metric = bandwidth + delay

Mutual redistribution between igrp and eigrp of

the same automonous number is automatic

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