Đứng trước động từ thường Eg: She usually has breakfast Đứng sau động tobe : Eg: Nam is never late for school.. Đứng giữa trợ động từ và động từ chính: Eg: What do you often do after sch[r]
Trang 1ĐỀ CƯƠNG ƠN TẬP HỌC KÌ I MƠN TIẾNG ANH - KHỐI 7 – 2011- 2012 1.Các từ để hỏi: What , when , why, who,which,how, where……
What…? (gì ,nghề gì) / Where…? (ở đâu)/When…? (khi nào) Why…? (tại sao) /Which +N…? (vật nào,môn nào,lớp nào…?)What time…?( Mấy giờ)/How…?(bằng phương tiện gì/Như thế nào.) How far is it from … to…?( bao xa…)/How Long…? (bao lâu …)/How much + ? (giá bao nhiêu…)/How often …?Bao lâu 1 lần?
2.Hỏi và trả lời vè thời gian: What time is it?
It is giờ + phút
What time is it ? ( What is the time ? )
It’s + giờ + phút ( 5:20 It’s five twenty / 3:15 It’s three fifteen )
It’s +phút + past (hơn ) +giờ : (5:10 It’s ten past five /3:15 It’s a quarter past three)
To (kém) : (5:50 It’s ten to six /11:45 It’s a quarter to twelf )
( 15 phút =a quarter / 30 phút = half past 11:30= It’s half past eleven )
3.Các trạng từ chỉ tần suất: always, usually, sometimes, often, never…
Đứng trước động từ thường Eg: She usually has breakfast
Đứng sau động tobe : Eg: Nam is never late for school.
Đứng giữa trợ động từ và động từ chính: Eg: What do you often do after school?
4 Hĩi giá cá đồ vật
How much +do/does +it/ they + cost? Ex: How much does it cost to go to school?
How much +is/are….? Ex: How much is this stamp? - It’s 2000d
5.Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn:
*Structure:
Ex1:I’m teaching (teach)now
Ex2:She is reading(read)a book at the moment
Thường dùng với adv ( nhận biết):now=at the moment =at the present:bây giờ.
1: teach teaching /read reading/ study studying
2:wrirewriting/come coming (bỏ “e” cuối )
3:chat chatting /swim swimming /skip skipping /run running
6.Thì hiện tại đơn:
Structure: S + V1 (s/es)+O;
S + do/does+not+V.1 + O;
Do/Does+ S + V.1 + O?
I/We/You/They/danh từ số nhiều +V (bare-inf ) +O He/She/ It / N (số ít) + Vs/es +O
Với chủ từ là ngôi ba số ít nếu tận cùng của đ.từ =Z,X O,S ,SH,CH thì thêm”es” cuối đ.từ đó.Nếu tận
cùng là “y”mà trước “y” là 1,2 phụ âm thì “y” “i+es”
Ex: work My father works … fix He fixes … watch Nam watches…
wash She washes … Go He goes… worry He worries …
miss She misses … Study Na studies… Nhưng :stay Ba stays…
take care of My mother takes care of… (với động từ kép thêm s vào chữ đầu )
Diễn tả hành động xảy ra hàng ngày ,thói quen, công việc hay sự thật hiển nhiên
Thường đi với các Adv ( nhận biết):- every+(day/ night /week/month/year…)
-Always/usually/ often /sometimes/never/ rarely…
7.Thì tương lai đơn (thường):
S+am/is/are +V+ing +O S+am/is/are +not+V+ing +O Am/Is/Are +S+ V+ing +O ?
S+will +V (bare-inf) +O S+will + not+V (bare-inf) +O Will +S+ V (bare-inf) +O?
Trang 2Ex1:We will go(go) to Lan’s house next week.
Ex2:She will visit (visit) her parents tomrrow.
Thường dùng adv( nhận biết):-tomorrow(ngày mai)/tonight (tối nay)/soon(sớm).
-next (Sunday/week/month/year…) …tới…/ this afternoon /this everning /to night/ oneday(1 ngày nào đó)
8.Số thứ tự: 1 st = first , 2nd = second……
Dùng để nĩi thứ hạng, và các ngày trong tháng
1st=first ;2nd=second ;3rd=third ;4th=fourth ;5th=fifth ; 6th=sixth ;7th= seventh ;8th=eighth ;9th=ninth
10th=tenth ;11th=eleventh ;12th=twelfth ;13th=thirteenth ;14th=fourteenth ;15th=fifteenth
16th=sixteenth; 17th=seventeenth ;18th=eighteenth ;19th=nineteenth ;20th=twentieth 21st
=twenty-first;22nd=twenty-second ;23rd= twenty-third ; 24th=twenty-fourth ;25th= twenty-fifth ;26th= twenty-sixth ;
27th = twenty-seventh ;28th= twenty-eighth 29th=twenty-ninth ; 30th=thirthieth ;31st=thirty-first
9.there is…/ there are…
There is + Danh từ số ít… There are + Danh từ số nhiều…
Questions: Is/ are + there…
Yes, there is /are
10.Câu gợi ý/ Lời đề nghị:
Let’s + V
Why don’t you/we + V ?
What about + V-ing ?
Shall we + V ?
Yes ,let’s
Ok / Great / Good idea
No, let’s not I’m sorry I can’t
11.Lời mời:
Would you like + to V… ? / Will you + V- ?
Answer:
a.Agree:(đồng ý) b.Disagree:(từ chối)
OK /That’s a good idea I’m sorry.Ican’t
I’d love to /All right… I’m sorry.I’m busy
I’d love to But I………
12 Giới từ: -be interested in / be good at / to take care of /
13.Hỏi khống cách từ nơi này đến nơi khác:
How far is it … from… to….?
It’s about…
14 Câu cảm thán
Form :
What + a/an + Adj + noun ! Eg: - What a beautiful hat !
What + adj + nouns ! - What expensive hats !
15 Hình thức so sánh
1.comparative (s.s hơn )
a.Short adj (t.t ngắn):Có 1 âm,hoặc 2 âm nếu tận cùng=”y , er , ow”
…hơn… ( Nguyên âm: u ,e ,o ,a , i )
Ex1:She is taller than I (tall )
Ex2:Nam’ house is older than mine.(old).
Qt1:short shorter/cheapcheaper small smaller .Qt2:large larger (chỉ thêm “r”)
Qt3: hot hotter ;bigbigger (gấp đôi phụ âm cuối nếu trước nó là nguyên âm
Qt4: happy happier ; easy easier (“y” “i+er” nếu trước nó là:1 ,2ø phụ âm )
Bất quy tắc :good better ; bad worse ; a little less ; many/much more
a few / few fewer
b.Long adj (t.t dài ) 2 âm tiết trở lên
S1+ BE +MORE +ADJ +THAN +S2
Ex1:The new shoes style is more popular than the normal style.(popular)
Ex2:Mr Green’s house is more comfortable than Mr Black’s house.(comfortable)
2.superlative (s.s nhất )
S1+be+ADJ+ER+THAN+S2
Trang 3a.short adj :
…nhất…
Ex1:The villa is the oldest home
Ex2:The house is the biggest.
Qt1:cheap the cheapest /small the smallest Qt2:big the biggest /hotthe hottest
Qt3:large the largest Qt4:happythe happiest / easyeasiest
Bất quy tắc: goodthe best ; bad the worst ;a little the least ;many/much the most
b.Long adj:
S+BE +THE MOST +ADJ
Ex1:The villa is the most expensive.(expensive)
Ex2: The house is the most beautiful.(beatiful)
Ex3 :What is the hotest month of the year? (hot)
17 EXCLAMATIONS(Câu cảm thán)
*Để diễn ta ûtâm tư ,tình cảm- complain:(phàn nàn)/compliment(khen ngợi) >
Structure:1
Ex1 :beautiful picture What a beautiful piture!
Ex2:awful day What an awful day!
Structure:2
Ex1:nice colorsWhat nice colors ! Ex2:cold warterWhat cold warter !
18/ SUBJECTS :(Môn học )
1.Math:Toán /2.Physics:Lý /3.Chemistry:Hoá /4.Literature:Văn /5.History :Sử /6.Geography:Địa / 7.Biology:Sinh/8.English:T.Anh /9.Physical Education:T.Dục /10.Civic Education :C.Dân/11.Art:Mỹ thuật/12.Music :Nhạc /13.Technology:Kỹ thuật/14.Electronics:Môn điện/15.Computer Science:Môn
vi tính
19/Prepositions of position: (Giới từ chỉ vị trí, nơi trốn)
- Thường đứng trước các danh từ hoặc cụm danh
từ
in : bên trong
+ in + tên tỉnh/thành phố/ nước (in Binh
Dương/ In Viet nam)
+ in + tháng/ năm (in may/ in 2011)
+ in the morning/ afternoon/ evening
+ in the middle of: ở giữa
on: Trên
+ on + thứ trong tuần (on Monday), ngày
trong tháng
+ on + a/ the: phương tiện giao thơng
+ on + tên con phố (on Trân Hung Dao street)
+ on the first/ second floor: ở tầng thứ nhất/
hai…
+ on time
+ on the way to: trên đường đến
+ on the right/ left
+ on T.V/ on radio/ on the phone
at:ở tại
+ at + số nhà (at 123 Tran Hung Dao Street)
+ at + thời gian (at 6 o’clock)
+ at home/ school/ work
+ at night
+ at present/ at the moment (ngay bây giờ,
ngay lúc này)
- in front of : ở phía trước
- behind: ở phía sau
- to the right/ left of: bên phải/ bên trái
- next to: bên cạnh
- near: ở gần
- opposite: đối diện
- between and: ở giữa… và
EXERCISES:
A-PRONUNCIATIONS:
1 a middle b mile
c papers d maps
3 a everything b both
c theater d they
4 a marbles b classes
c teaches d changes
5 a great b beautiful
c teacher d meat
7 a horrible b hour
c house d here
8 a party b lovely
S+BE +THE +ADJ+EST
What +a/an +adj +N!
What + adj +Ns!
Trang 49.a stove b moment
c sometimes d close
10.a.study b.lunch
c.unpopular d.music
B- VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR :
I/ Choose the best answer to complete the
following sentences :
1 Would you like to Lan’s
house?
a going b to go c go
d to going
2 We learn about different countries and their
people in _ class
a Literature b Geography c
History d.Sciences
3 In physics class the students do some
a example b exercises c
experiments d.entertainment
4 Tuan learns to repair household appliances
in _ class
a Physics b Electonics c
Biology d.History
5 The boys are playing _ after
school
a skipping b marbles c soccer
d.maths
6 Mai enjoys _ tennis
a to play b playing c play
d.to playing
7 Ba often _ stamp Maybe he is a stamp
collector
a collects b sells c buys
d.draws
8 do you watch T.V - I sometimes
watch T.V
a When b How often c what
time d.How far
9 In the USA students school
uniform
a wear b wearing c don't
wear d not wear
10 You can borrow books from the _
a Bookshop b library c canteen
d.shoes store
11.Hue lives her aunt and uncle Dalat
a, At / in b with / at c with / in
d at / at
12 What about ……… to the
movie theater tonight?
a go b to go c is
going d going
13 Would you like a cartoon with us
tonight?
a to watch b watch c watching
d watches
14 .His idea is quite different _mine a.with b.of c on d from
15 Students usually have a each year
a 3-months vacation b 3-month vacations
c 3- month vacation d 3- months vacations
16.Would you like _ to music?
a.listening b listen c to listen d.listens
17.In , We do some experiments
a.Math b.History c.Physics d.English 18.Does Nam play soccer _recess ?
a.in b.on c at d with 19.Hoa ’s new school is than her old school
a big b bigger c.the biggest d.the bigger
20 .beautiful girl
a What a b What c How
d Which
21 we a test next week
a will have b have
c having d has
22 Hung is student in his class
a taller b tallest c the tallest
d the taller
23 Let’s to the park
c goes d to go
24 Nam is boy in my class
a the taller b the tallest
c tallest d taller
25 It’s in the winter
a cold b hot c warm d hotter d the hottest
26 What about _football this afternoon?
a play b playing
c to play d to playing
27 Hoa likes acting She is a(an) ………… of the school theater group
actor d member
28 Mai is very ……… in computers
a interest b interesting c interested d interestedly
29.The doctor usually takes care……….the sick
c.from d for
Trang 530 My younger sister .ten on her next
birthday
a will be b is c will
d be
31 What is your ……… subject? –
It’s English
a popular b better
c favorite d interesting
32 Thank you ……… inviting me to
your party
33 Would you like to see a movie with me?
-………
a no ok b yes, I’d love to
c yes, please d yes, but I can’t come
34 What’s your date of birth?
-………
a Eight September b
September eight
c September 8th d The eight
of September
35 What is your ……… , Hoa? – It’s
Nguyen
c family name d address
36 Farmer have ……… Vacations than
students
37 The 2nd of September is a ………
in Vietnam
c night d public holiday
38 The English books are ……… the
back of the library
39 Mr Lam usually ……… vegetables
on his farm
II/ Supply the correct form of verbs
1 He often (play) _ volleyball in his free
time
2 Let’s (visit) our old friends
tomorrow
3 Mai (do) her homework at the
moment
4 She (go) to Nguyen Ba Ngoc school next
year
5 He ( do) morning exercises
regularly
6 He (meet) _the dentist next week
7 He (swim) over there now
8 She (come) here next month
9 He often ………… (get) up late
10 Mr Brown (listen) to music now
11 What about ( go) …… to Huong Pagoda?
12 Would you like ( play)… badminton this afternoon?
C/ READING:
I/ Read the passage Then answer the questions
Quang Trung Junior High School is big It
is in the country It is opposite the Culture House
It has three floors and ten classrooms The school-yard is large so students can do physical exercises and play there at recess Classes always begin at 7.15 and end at 11.15 in the morning, but
in the afternoon classes start at 1.15 pm and finish
at 5.15 pm Students have to wear school-uniform when they go to school
Questions:
a Where is Quang Trung Junior High School?
_
b How many floors does it have? _
c Where can students play at recess?
d What do students have to wear at school? _
II- Read the passage then answer the questions below (2,5p).
Hoang goes to Quang Trung school He is in class 7A and he enjoys school very much His favorite subject is Electronics In this class, he learns to repair household appliances Now Hoang can help his mother and father at home
He can fix the lights, the washing machine and the refrigerator He is good at fixing things
* Questions:
1 Which subject does Hoang like best?
Trang 6………
2 Does Hoang like other subjects at school?
………
………
3 What does he learn to do in Electronics?
………
………
4 How does this subject help Ba?
………
………
5 Is Hoang good at fixing things?
………
………
III/ Read carefully the passage below then
choose one the most correct answer :
It’s a quarter past five The students of the
school of Le Loi come out of their classrooms
Many of them go home Some sit in the cafeteria
and wait for their parents
The students join many different after-school
activities Some students stay at school and play
sports They change their clothes and play soccer
or table tennis Now and then they go swimming
Not all after-school activities are sports.There is a
music and drama society Members of this group
practice playing musical instruments or rehearse
for a play
Others try to help the community They
learn how to do first aids They all enjoy
working together
1.…… the students go home after school
a All b A lot of c
Some d Any
2 Some of the students wait in the …
a classroom b cafeteria c
community d school
3… collect some children
a The teacher b Friends c
Mothers d Sisters
4 A few sporty students…… go swimming
a sometimes b usually c
5 … of the after- school activities are sports
a All b Some c
None d A lot
IV/ Read the passage carefully.
My name is Hoa My family has six people: my
grandfathers, my parents, my elder brother and I
My grandparents are over seventy years old They
often take care of the plants and flowers in the
garden in their free time My father is a teacher
He teaches English at a high school in the city
center My mother is a nurse She works at a big
hospital, and she takes care of sick people My elder brother is an engineer He works in a factory making washinh machines My brother and I often go to the movie theater on the weekend
Check T/ F
1 There are six people in Hoa’s family
………
2 Her parents often take care of the plants and flowers in the garden …………
3 Her father works in a big hospital in the city center ………
4 Her mother is a nurse ………
5 Her brother and Hoa often go to museum
on the weekend …………
6 Her elder brother works in a school
…………
D/ WRITING:
I/ Supply the correct form of words in the brackets
1 HCM City is ( big) city in Vietnam
=>………
2 Motorbikes are (fast) bikes =>
………
3 Many boys and girls join the (act)club
=>………
4 In most countries, there are organizations for ( teenage) => ………
5 Her English is (good) my English
=>………
6 Vietnamese students have (few) vacations than America
students.=>………
7 Students feel happy and (excite) during recess =>………
8 In Electronic, we learn to repair (house) appliances => ………
9 Mr Tan works (many) hours than Mr Nam => ………
10 Summer vacation is ( long) vacation of Vietnamese students =>
………
II- Using the given words to complete the sentences.
1 Nam/ listen/ his portable CD player/ now
2 My sister/ often/ walk/school/ every morning
3 Her new school / big / her old school
4 They/ travel/ Hue/next summer
5 Would/ like/ come/ my house/ for lunch?
6 Where/I / find/ English books?
7 Our school year/ start/August/ end/ May
8 We/ usually/ spend/ time/ our family/
vacations
9 What/ you/ usually/ do/ recess?
Trang 710 We/ often/ do/ experiments/ Physics class.
11 How far/ it/ from/ your house/ school?
12 How / you/ go /school/ everyday?
III/ Finish the 2 nd sentence so that it has the same meaning with the 1 st one.
1 Why don’t we go to to the movie theater ?
2 Do you want to come to my house for
lunch?
Would you like ……….?
3 Let’s play soccer
Why don’t we ……….?
4 What is your address?
5 When is your birthday?
6 My family has 5 people
7 What’s is his job?
8 Vietnamese have fewer vacations than America students
America students have ………
9 The living room is very nice
10 I like pink best
11 What time do you have English class?
12 That school has five hundred students
13 Which subject do you like best?
14 My brother swims very well
=> My brother is good ………