Ace the TOEFL Essay TWE Use singular verbs: Oxygen, garbage, clothing, food, trash, underwear, Tupperware, sheep, hatred, eyewear, hair, air, coffee, deceit, shyness, truthfulness, hon-e
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Use singular verbs:
Oxygen, garbage, clothing, food, trash, underwear, Tupperware, sheep, hatred, eyewear, hair, air, coffee, deceit, shyness, truthfulness, hon-esty, beauty
Use plural verbs:
Sheep, foods, monies, peoples, coffees, British, Portuguese, woods, scis-sors, and pants
F changes to v in the plural:
Leaf, loaf, roof, half, knife, calf, wolf, elf, shelf
To make a verb from these words, add -e.
Cloth, breath, wreath, sleuth
Homophones and Homonyms
Homophones
Homophones are words that are pronounced the same but have different spellings and different meanings
Sight To see with the eyes Sink To not float
Tail The long thing on the end of a dog
Die To discontinue living Dye To change the color
Meet To see someone somewhere
Weak Opposite of strong Peer Someone your age, a friend or colleague
Trang 2Pier A structure that extends from the land over the water
Weigh To determine the mass of using a scale
Sleigh The thing Santa Claus rides on Mail Packages and letters sent through the postal service Male Opposite of female
Might Model verb (You should know this one.) Mite A small insect
Sell To make available for purchase Sale A place where people take things for others to buy and
go to buy Pray To talk to God Prey Something—an animal, for example—that is hunted by
another
Bored Disinterested
Maul Attack and hurt Mall Where my wife spends my money Write To put down by transcription Right Correct, opposite of left Rome City in Italy
Resend To send again Rescind To repeal, to take back
Homonyms
Homonyms are words that have the same sound, the same spelling, and different meanings
Hard Opposite of soft
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Spot A stain or dirty area
Die Metal to cut holes
Tail The end of a piece of clothing Drove Past tense of drive
Mean Expression of one’s thoughts
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Grammar Exercises
Exercise 7.1
Directions: Punctuate the following sentences
1 I did three things at the store I ate a sample of fruit I had an encounter with an old friend finally I ran into my boss
2 If I ever go to bed after midnight I usually wake up with a headache the next morning but I didnt this morning
3 She said that she was only looking for one thing at her new job money!
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4 Most likely it will rain in the evening and we will have to cancel our plans for the trip the next day
5 I think however the day may turn out to be nice because the weatherman said it will be sunny all weekend
6 If I told you that I was a policeman would you respect me differ-ently?
7 i bought some milk tea a big container of flour and some bread
8 although he really does not know his job they will keep him on board until the summer is over
9 The professor quoted several things in his lecture first the Civil War was an economic one second he indicated that the migra-tion forced the South to take a different approach to its econom-ics and most importantly the outcome was a higher expanse of trade in the North
10 Now I know you are a little leery of meeting new people but I want you to try and open up because we love you
Trang 611 If I were a woman I think I would be just like me.
12 I dont want any candy and he doesnt want any either
13 I cant have any coffee nor can I have tea after dinner
14 He went to his mothers house then he went to the house
15 He is to put it lightly a very rude person
16 The man was according to the police a loner who had had a fight with the stores owner before closing time
Exercise 7.2
Directions: Punctuate the following sentences Make all answers only one sentence
1 The girl the sister the mother and the boyfriend all were injured
in the plane accident but thank God no one was killed
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2 Because he was my friend I did not say anything however I will say something next time because that behavior is totally unacceptable
3 Since I was the fastest of the group the coach made me run more study harder material and clean his car every week
4 I left early but if I want to get there in time I will have to hurry even more
5 I talked with the man then I turned to the professor but Ill never carry on at least try not to two conversations at once again
6 I came early so I could get a good seat
7 When I was a kid i use to fly a kite weekly
8 I wouldve found the keys but I got a call and you know how my mother talks
Trang 89 To win the game they cheated every chance they got.
10 Today I talked with Robbie ate lunch at the restaurant and went
to a movie but believe me Im tired
Exercise 7.3
Directions: Punctuate the following sentences
There may be several options Correct all mistakes that you find
1 I went to class and studied afterward then I went over to Toms restaurant and I met some of my classmates
2 Slipping on the ice is never fun but unfortunately its a hazard of living in a cold part of the world then again Id rather live here than africa
3 Call me crazy but i think that you should go the man and apolo-gize after all you were in the wrong just as much as him
4 do you think that youll ever have your own apartment i cant live like this anymore you know that youre not the easiest person to get along with
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5 i certainly understand when a man loses his desire to go to work but on the other hand i could never buy into the idea of quitting life completely
6 If i were you I would try to fix my car before the cold weather sets in
7 She strolled along the riverbank and eyed the horizon but never-theless she was still lonely in that she had lost the one and only person she had ever trusted
8 stand straight now raise your left arm
9 If you my one and only friend were in trouble I would do all I could if possible to fix everything but only with you
10 The chief of the department who is also my friend told me three things the day was long today is good and he was tired
11 Bluntly put I couldnt have said it better myself because I am a believer in justice unlike you however you should never talk badly at least around those of us who do believe
Trang 1012 he said and i quote this is the best team ive ever seen
13 according to the doctor she could live but digest said and this
is a quote there is a 90 percent success rate in women 30 to
40 years of age
14 Once i was a young man but i aged as all before me have done
15 If this world were mine i would feed the hungry shelter the homeless and find a way to better life at least i would
certain-ly try
16 To find a good bank takes tenacity skill and a lot of luck one can quit but hell never get what he wants so ask what you need
to know
17 Therefore he was stranded moreover he had no money and no friends and he was a long way from home
18 I received many things such as socks pants shirts but I liked to
be honest the socks the black ones