Summer Treasure Hunt Go on a summer treasure hunt in a garden, park or woodland.. Autumn Leaves Factfile • Leaves are green because they contain a substance called chlorophyll.. • Lea
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Summer Treasure Hunt
Go on a summer treasure hunt in a garden, park or woodland
Try to find or spot as many things
on the list as possible
Tick the box if you spot something
Don’t touch
or disturb the animals you see.
A snail
A baby bird begging its parent for food
A leaf that’s
been chewed
A butterfly
Can you hear the sound of someone mowing grass?
A flower with a
lovely smell
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A place where a small animal could hide
A pink flower
A yellow flower
A white flower
Tiny moss plants growing
on a tree or rock
A spiderweb
A flower with more than six petals
A plant with seedpods
A dandelion with fluffy seeds
Trang 3Autumn Leaves Factfile
• Leaves are green because they contain a
substance called chlorophyll.
• Leaves make chlorophyll using sunlight.
• It’s chlorophyll that gives leaves their green
colour.
• Leaves use chlorophyll to make the food
they need for energy They make food using
sunlight, water and carbon dioxide.
Trees that drop their leaves in
autumn are called deciduous trees
• During winter, a tree’s leaves cannot
get enough sunlight and water to
make food.
• So in autumn, a leaf stops making
food It also stops making green
chlorophyll.
• The leaf’s green colour starts to fade.
• Then the leaf’s other colours, which are normally hidden by green, show through.
• Once leaves stop making food, they drop from the tree.
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A brown leaf
A red leaf
Autumn Leaves Treasure Hunt
Test your powers of observation and go on a leaf hunt in a
garden, park or woodland
Tick the box when you find one of the items
A leaf that has three
different colours
What do you think happens to leaves that fall from trees
in autumn?
Talk Let’s
bodie
s, th
is mixtu
re be com
es l eafy , mud
dy poo that g ets m ixed into the so il.
A leaf with a
pretty pattern
A leaf that’s half green
Trang 5If you visit a park or woodland you might spot fungi,
such as toadstools
Fantastic Fungi Facts
1
BE CAREFUL!
Many fungi are poisonous
Never touch fungi you see growing in a woodland, field
or any other outdoor place.
Toadstool
A fungus is made up of very thin, hair-like threads called hyphae (hi-fee)
Lots of hyphae make a mycelium (my-seal-ee-um).
The mycelium grows and spreads under the ground
or through a rotting log or layer of rotting leaves
We don’t even know the fungus is there.
Once or twice a year, however, it is time for a fungus
to reproduce Then it produces a fruiting body
The part of a fungus we see is the fruiting body
The fruiting bodies of fungi come in many different
shapes and colours.
The fruiting bodies release microscopic spores into the air
Each spore might grow into a new fungus – just as a seed can grow into a new plant.
Fungi fruiting bodies
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Fly agaric toadstools Chicken of the woods fungus
Sulphur tuft toadstools Blue roundhead toadstool
Cauliflower fungus Velvet shank fungus
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3
Panther cap toadstools Yellow stagshorn fungus
Turkey tail fungus Scarlet elf cup fungi
Plums and custard toadstool Shaggy scalycap toadstools
Trang 8A leaf that has three different colours
Autumn Treasure Hunt
Go on an autumn treasure hunt in a garden, park or woodland Try to find or spot as many things
on the list as possible
Tick the box if you spot something
Don’t touch
or disturb the animals you see.
Some woodlice under
a rock or rotting log
Acorn
A frosty leaf
Fungi
BE CAREFUL!
Many fungi are poisonous Never touch fungi you see growing in a woodland, field
or any other outdoor place.
A squirrel gathering food
A pine cone
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A bird eating seeds
from a flower
Red berries on
a tree or bush
Conkers in spiky cases
A bird bathing
in a puddle
An animal print in the mud