Unit 12 A closer look 1

Record Picture Answer Parade Support record picture answer parade support record picture answer parade support - Find the words which can be nouns or verbs.. Homework[r]

It’s a slum

Poor people crime

disease

Poor healthcare

overcrowded

Warm up

1.What is it?

2.What are problems in this place ?

1.New words :

- poverty (n) /ˈpɒvəti/ :

- Malnutrition (n)mælnju

ˈtrɪʃn/ :

- Shortage /ˈʃɔːtɪdʒ/ (n)

- Dense (adj) dens/ = crowded:

- Crime (n )kraɪm:

- Spread( v) /spred/ :

sự nghèo đói

Sự suy dinh dưỡng

sự thiếu thốn, thiếu hụt đông đúc ,dày đặc

tội phạm lan rộng

I VOCABULARY

Exercise 1 : Listen and number the words

in the order you hear them

crime shortage healthcare

malnutrition space poverty dense disease

Exercise 2: Complete the sentences with

the words from 1

1 Good helps people to stay healthy , and

to live longer

2.When people need more money badly, they may

commit

3 .spreads more quickly in overcrowded

areas

4 .is the major cause of death for children living in slums

5 In most big cities there are many wealthy people ,

but is still a problem

healthcare

crime Disease

Malnutrition

poverty

There are too many

vehicles It causes air pollution

The cause The effect

Ex: He drove fast He had an accident.

Exercise 3: Match a cause with its effect

1.Poverty

2 Overpopulation

3 Not enough food

4 Shortage of clean water

5 Too many vehicles

6 No rain

a not enough space b.crime

c air pollution

d disease

e drought

f malnutrition

- c

- b

- a

- f

- d

- e

II PRONUNCIATION: word stress

1.spacious 5.pollution 9.poverty

2.stressful 6.hungry 10.nutrition

3.increase 7.support 11.violence

4.shortage 8.disease 12.healthcare

1 Stress on the first syllabe

2 Stress on the second syllabe

Look out

Some two - syllable words can be a noun or a verb The stress changes when the use of word changes

General rules Stress on the first

syllable

0o

This record is great

Stress on the second syllable

o0

Can you record this

program for me?

Exceptions Both N and V have

stress on the first syllable 0o

There is no answer

to this question.

Both N and V have stress

on the second syllable

o0

Shall we go and watch

the parade?

Exercise 6: Listen and repeat each pair Mark the stress on the words in the table below

Record

Picture

Answer

Parade

Support

record picture answer parade support

record picture answer parade support

- Find the words which can be nouns or verbs

NOUNS VERBS

Record / \ rekʔ:d/ : Đĩa hát /ri \ kʔ:d/ : Thu, ghi lại

Present / \ preznt/ : Món quà /pri \ zent/ : giới thiệu, trình bày

Progress /ˈprəʊɡres/ : sự tiến bộ /pr∂ \ gres/ : Tiến bộ

Produce / \ prʔdju:s/ : sản phẩm /pr∂ \ dju:s/ : sản suất

Increase / \ inkri:s/ : sự gia tăng /in \ kri:s/ : Gia tăng

Contrast / \ kʔntrast/ : sự tương phản /k∂n \ tra:st/ : Tương phản

Desert / \ dez∂t/ : Sa mạc /di \ z∂:t/ : Từ bỏ

Export / \ ekspʔ:t/ : Hàng xuất khẩu /ik \ spʔ:t/ : xuất khẩu

Import / \ impʔ:t/ : Hàng nhập khẩu /im \ pʔ:t/ : nhập khẩu

Object / \ ʔbd3ikt/ : đồ vật /ʔb \ d3ekt/ : phản đối

-Learn by heart the vocabulary about the

problems in overcrowded areas

- practice pronouncing the words (pay

attention on the stress )

- Prepare : A closer look 2