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Chọn một câu trả lời: a.. Chọn một câu trả lời: a.. Chọn một câu trả lời: a.. Chọn một câu trả lời: a.. Chọn một câu trả lời: a.. In a paragraph with a topic sentence about effects of an

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1 Read the questions and three answers Choose the best option A, B, or C.

Choose the sentence which most likely follows this one: Bargaining is common in Cairo Chọn một câu trả lời:

a As a result, one company moved its headquarters to another city

b Therefore, no one bargains in Canada

c Since they can get low prices, tourists often visit this city

2 Read the questions and three answers Choose the best option A, B, or C

What do connectors do in an essay?

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a link ideas

b state the topic

c support the topic sentence

Choose the sentence which most likely follows this one: The company advertised their product successfully

a One reason is to decrease the cause of advertising

b As a result, their sales figure increased

c For these reasons, they also advertised on the television

Choose the topic sentence that is most appropriate for a cause-effect paragraph

a People can be motivated to save money for a variety of factors

b Powerful people often act differently than less powerful people

c Mr Paulson was a motivational teacher who was born in the 1960s

What is the purpose of a cause-effect essay?

a to show the order of importance of points

b to give readers opinion about two topics

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c to show results or effects

6 Which sentence gives a reason for some people’s lack of motivation?

a Some people are unmotivated due to suffering from depression

In a paragraph with a topic sentence about effects of an event, the supporting sentences

should…

a show the results of the event

b compare the event to another event

c show the reasons the event happened

Choose the sentence which most likely follows this one: When people are tired, they are likely to buy less

a Therefore, many companies advertise on TV during the day instead of at night

b One reason is that people often need more than eight hours of sleep

c Consequently, people typically do not buy new beds very often

Which of the following words and phrases help show causes (reasons)?

c due to, one reason is

10.Read the questions and three answers Choose the best option A, B, or C

Which connectors show causes?

a another reason is

b first, second

c for example, for instance

Read the questions and three answers Choose the best option A, B, or C

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Which word is often associated with facts used to support opinions?

a research

b style

c belief

11.Read the questions and three answers Choose the best option A, B, or C Which sentence is an opinion?

a Hans has worked there since last summer

b Hans has worked there five years longer than Travis sssssssssssssssss

c Hans has worked there for a long time

12.Read the questions and three answers Choose the best option A, B, or C Choose the sentence that expresses an opinion

a Teenagers need more milk than children, according to many studies

b Milk and cheeses are products available in most grocery stores

c A few tablespoons of chocolate syrup improve the taste of milk significantly

13.Read the questions and three answers Choose the best option A, B, or C What is one reason to include facts in an essay?

a Facts make your writing personal

b Facts make your sentences longer

c Facts help support the opinions you include

A fact …

a can be proven

b can be invented

c is impossible

15.Read the questions and three answers Choose the best option A, B, or C Choose the sentence that gives a fact

a The USDA’s website is nicely designed and easy to use

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b The best job for a dietician is working for the USDA.

c The USDA is an agency that advises Americans about food

16.Read the questions and three answers Choose the best option A, B, or C Which sentence is a fact?

a Travis and Hans are busy

b Travis and Hans work well together

c Travis and Hans are coworkers

17.Read the questions and three answers Choose the best option A, B, or C What is an opinion?

a common knowledge or a general truth

b something that can be proven with data

c one person’s belief about a topic

a Travis is a kind and thoughtful person

b Travis asked Hans what was wrong

c Travis was very worried ssssssssssssssssss

19.An opinion is something that…

a can be counted

b others may disagree with

c is always true

a Hans started working 50 hours a week

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b Hans was working too hard.

c Hans was not working very hard

21.An acceptable paraphrase

a should change the meaning of the original sentence significantly

b should add interesting information to the original sentence

c should not change the overall meaning of the original sentence

22.Which sentence is true?

a Students who plagiarize will likely face serious consequences

b Plagiarism is using relevant information from outside sources

c Plagiarism is an effective writing technique

23.Which tip can help a writer paraphrase?

a Never change the word order of the original sentence

b Memorize the original sentence

c Replace words from the original sentence with synonyms

24.Choose the sentence that does not change the meaning of this text: Laws dealing with Internet privacy vary in countries around the world

a Internet privacy laws are different in every state

b People worldwide have different concerns regarding Internet privacy

c Internet privacy laws differ from one country to another

25.What does a paraphrase let writers do?

a plagiarize without breaking rules

b Copy someone else’s sentences

c incorporate other writers’ ideas in their own writing

26.The sun gives our planet heat and light

Which of these is an acceptable paraphrase for this sentence?

a Sunlight is important to the earth for two reasons

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b The earth receives both light and warmth from the sun

c Our planet is warmed by the sun

27.One of the problems with fossil fuels is that they are not renewable

a One of the problems with fossil fuels is that they are not renewable

b An issue with fuels like oil and coal is that they will not always available

c Fossil fuels will have to be replaced with alternative fuels because they will not be available

28.The United States receives imported oil from Canada and Mexico

a Imported oil comes from only two countries

b Canada imports oil from the United States and Mexico

c Canada and Mexico provide oil to the United States

An acceptable paraphrase

a should change the meaning of the original sentence significantly

b should not change the overall meaning of the original sentence

c should add interesting information to the original sentence

Electric vehicles are faster than many people may think

a People think that cars with gasoline energies are faster than electric vehicles

b Electric vehicles are faster than many people think

c The majority of people may not realize how fast electric cars are

Which sentence is an opinion?

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a Travis and Hans have never worked together

b Travis and Hans work together every weekend

c Travis and Hans have fun working together

Which words can help you identify sentences that need to have parallel structure? Chọn một câu trả lời:

a conjunctions in lists and comparison words

b objects and prepositions

c subjects and verbs

Which sentence gives a reason for some people’s lack of motivation?

a Consequently, unmotivated people often do not get promoted at work

b People may be unmotivated for several reasons

c Some people are unmotivated due to suffering from depression

What can help you rephrase an original text using your own words?

a copy the statistics from the original and provide appropriate citation

b replace words with synonyms and change sentence structures

c provide new examples to support your topic and add adjectives

Human body heat is cheap and readily available

Which of these could best replace the underlined words?

a free and ready to use

b inexpensive and easy to obtain

c not expensive and simple to use

Which sentence has parallel structure?

a Teenage girls often communicate by writing notes and to send text messages

b Teenage girls often communicate through notes and through text messages

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c Teenage girls often communicate through notes and sending text messages

Which phrase describes a complex sentence?

a two or more subjects, two or more verbs, two independent clauses

b one or more subjects, one or more verbs, one independent clause

c two or more subjects, two or more verbs, an independent clause, a dependent clause Read the questions and three answers Choose the best option A, B, or C

Managers need to listen to people if there is a problem

How many independent clauses does this sentence have?

a two

b zero

c one

Use parallel structure

a in lists and comparisons

b with multiple subjects

c in run-on sentences

Which phrase describes a compound sentence?

a one or more subjects, one or more verbs, one independent clause

b two or more subjects, two or more verbs, two independent clauses

Which phrase describes a simple sentence?

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a two or more subjects, two or more verbs, two independent clauses

b one or more subjects, one or more verbs, one independent clause

Match the topic sentence from a persuasive paragraph with the correct concluding sentence: Problem-solving workshops are a useful tool to help people learn to solve problems

a Register for a problem-solving course in your area to learn these skills

b For this reason, avoid trying to fix other people’s problems

c For this reason, avoid trying to fix other people’s problems

What is the most appropriate type of paragraph for this topic sentence: As a result of eating genetically modified foods, certain insects that are important to the environment may die Chọn một câu trả lời:

a cause-effect

b persuasive

c comparison

Match the topic sentence from a persuasive paragraph with the correct concluding sentence: Brainstorming with others is the best tool for solving problems

a Register for a problem-solving course in your area to learn these skills

b In conclusion, you should discuss many possible solutions when there are problems

c In conclusion, experts suggest trying one of these methods to solve problems in the future

Choose the best supporting sentence for this topic sentence for a persuasive paragraph: Brainstorming is a highly effective strategy for solving problems

a This is the reason why brainstorming is a waste of time and people should not do it

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b It is a useful way to think of multiple solutions to a problem before choosing one.

c Brainstorming is a more effective way to think of solutions to problems

a Teenage boys communicate differently than girls who are teens

b Teenage boys communicate differently than teenage girls

c Teenage boys communicate differently talking to girls

a Teenage girls often communicate through notes and sending text messages

b Teenage girls often communicate through notes and through text messages

c Teenage girls often communicate by writing notes and to send text messages

a People who are older, when people are teenagers, and children communicate

differently

b Adults, teenagers, and children communicate differently

c Adults, teenagers, and those who are young communicate differently

Employers should not hire people based on personal judgments, and they should not pay attention to stereotypes

How many independent clauses does this sentence have?

a two

b one

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