Đại từ thay thế cho danh từ không đếm được là “it” - ë phÇn c©u chñ ng÷ lµ c¸c tõ: anyone, anybody, no one, none, nobody, someone, somebody, everyone, everybody, neither...thì ở phần đuô[r]
Trang 1Tag questions (question tags)_ câu hỏi đuôi
_Câu hỏi đuôi được thêm vào cuối một câu sau dấu “phảy” Trong câu hỏi đuôi chúng ta sử dụng trợ
động từ
*Nếu câu khẳng định (Positive sentence) thì trợ động từ ở phần đuôi phủ định (negative tag).
Positive sentence + negative tag
He will be here soon, won|t he?
They were very angry , weren|t they?
You watched TV lastnight, didn|t you?
*Nếu câu phủ định (negative sentence) ,trợ động từ ở phần đuôi khẳng định(positive tag).
Negative sentence+positive tag
He won|t be late , will he? They don|t like us, do they? It isn|t your bag, is it?
$ Một số trường hợp đặc biệt :
_Câu đề nghị:
Let | s +(not) + V …, shall we?
Let|s listen to some music, shall we?
_Câu mệnh lệnh:
Do/don | t do smt, will you? Open the door , will you? Don|t be late, will you?
_Câu mệnh lệnh :nhắc nhở nguy hiểm sẽ sảy ra dùng (won’t you)
Be careful with that dog, won ’ t you?
Keep your throat warm, won’t you?
Don’t forget to check it, won’t you?
_Câu : I am …, aren | t I? I|m late, aren|t I ?
- ở phần câu có các từ mang nghĩa phủ định: never, seldom, rarely(hiếm khi), hardly(khó mà), nobody, none = no one, nothing, no, neither thì phần đuôi phải ở
thể khẳng định
She never gets angry, does she?
No salt is allowed, is it? (Đại từ thay thế cho danh từ không đếm được là “it”)
- ở phần câu chủ ngữ là các từ: anyone, anybody, no one, none, nobody, someone, somebody, everyone, everybody, neither thì ở phần đuôi ta dùng đại từ “they”
Someone tasted my coffee, didn’t they?
- ở phần câu chủ ngữ là nothing, something, everything, this, that thì ở phần đuôi ta dùng
đại từ “ it” Everything will be all right, won’t it?
- Nếu tân ngữ là các đại từ tân ngữ phủ định: nothing, nobody, no one, none ò them) thì phần
đuôI ở khắng định
You like nobody here, do you?
She met no one at the party, did she?
The teacher had no book, did he?
- Nếu trong phần câu có sử dụng tính từ phủ định: few, little thì phần đuôi ở khẳng định
She eats little rice today, does she?
She bought few books, does she?
- Nếu trong phần câu có sử dụng động từ phủ định thì phần đuôi ở khẳng định
Deny doing smt, Refuse to do smt, Fail to do smt She denies stealing your money, does she?
This/that is …, isn ’ t it?
There …,…there?
One…, … one.
I think/believe/suppose that + S + V,… S?
It is a pity that + clause, isn ’ t it?
It is time for smo to do smt, isn ’ t it?
It is time smo did smt, isn ’ t it?
S + ought to + V, shouldn ’ t + S?
Clever boys need never work hard, need they?
What a stupid man, isn ’ t he?
What a beautiful cat, isn ’ t it?
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Trang 2You think you will be able to do it well, don ’ t you?
She said that she was good at English, didn ’ t she?
Be careful with that dog
Keep your throat warm
Don’t forget to check it
won ’ t you?
never, seldom, rarely, hardly, nobody, none = no one, nothing, no,
neither
She never gets angry, does she?
You like nobody here, do you?
She met no one at the party, did she?
The teacher had no book, did he?
khẳng định
-chủ ngữ là các từ: anyone, anybody, no one, none, nobody,
someone, somebody, everyone, everybody, neither
Someone tasted my coffee, didn’t they?
Someone takes my coffee, don’t they?
dùng đại từ “ they”
-chủ ngữ là nothing, something, everything, this, that
Everything will be all right, won’t it?
Nothing is important to you, is it?
dùng đại từ “ it”
-động từ phủ định Deny doing smt, Refuse to do smt, Fail to do smt khẳng định
It is a pity that + clause,
It is time for smo to do smt,
It is time smo did smt,
isn ’ t it?
You think you will be able to do it well don ’ t you?
She said that she was good at English didn ’ t she?
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Trang 3Add tag question to these sentences
1 Thu’s father reads a morning newspaper everyday, _?
2 The teacher is going to explain a new grammar lesson, _?
3 Their classmates were so excited about the games yesterday, _?
4 Lan enjoys sewing clothes for her doll, _?
5 Hoa did a lot of homework last night, _?
6 Schools may be closed if it snows heavily, _?
7 She has visited the citadel in Hue twice, _?
8 People have to rebuild the building after fire, _?
9 Their children enjoy playing computer games, _?
10 You will have a cable TV soon, _?
11 I am making a big mistake, _?
12 Let’s go shopping at Saigon Coop Mart, _?
13 Children should drink a lot of milk and fruit juice, ?
14 Bring your camera with you to the party, _?
15 These shoes need to be fixed, _?
16 You must ask for your parents’ permission to join in the trip, _?
17 Ba likes healthy food, _?
18 Thu didn’t take part in the competition, _?
19 Phong hasn’t been to Hanoi before, _?
20 She can ride to school by herself, _?
21 My friends are used to swimming in the river, _?
22 His mother doesn’t work for that company, _?
23 They don’t have to buy new dictionaries, _?
24 It will rain tomorrow, _?
25 Remember to buy your mother some sugar on your way home, _?
26 She has read this news on the internet, _?
27 They have seen lots of Beckham’s pictures on his website, _?
28 You think Internet is a means of education, _?
29 There was a lot of traffic in the streets yesterday, _?
30 You ought go now, _?
31 I think she won’t come to your party, _?
32 What a nice dress, _?
33 It is time for you to study hard, ?
34 You need go right now, _?
35 He need never study hard, _?
36 You think it is going to rain, ?
37 He said that his father was a doctor, _?
38 Everything is all right, ?
38 She met nobody at the party, _?
39 Don’t forget to turn off the lights before going out, ?
40 Be careful with that man, _?
41 Someone had come to our room, ?
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Trang 441 She likes nobody to help her, _?
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